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中考英语二轮复习阅读理解七选五10天集训（含答案）
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这是一份中考英语二轮复习阅读理解七选五10天集训（含答案），共26页。试卷主要包含了 3，等等等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Day 1
Passage 1
Have you ever tried to write a poem? It’s easier than you might think. Just pick up a pen and begin practicing. Here are the steps to write a poem.
Choose your topic. 1.________ Some people can start writing poems without really deciding what to write about; when their pen or pencil hits the paper, the words just flow (畅流). Most people, on the other hand, need a topic and as a beginner, this is the best way to start. It’s easier to write a good poem about something you know well or you have experienced.
Free write for five minutes about your topic. Then go back and read it. Are any words or expressions especially good? 2.________ For example, if you are describing something (a bird), write down descriptive words about it (looks, colors), and the kind of story you would like to tell about (the bird fell out of a tree). If you are writing about an event in your life, write down your feelings and thoughts of that event.
Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesn’t have to rhyme(押韵). 3.________ But it should show your feelings of the topic. And it should sound nice to you.
Have a friend read your poem aloud to you.
4.________ If not, go back and rewrite the parts you don’t like.
5.________ Read it to others. Read it aloud to yourself. Put it somewhere if you want.
A. Do you like the way it sounds?
B. Mark(作记号) them and use them in your poem.
C. Enjoy your poem.
D. What would you like your poem to be about?
E. It doesn’t have to use sentences, either.
F. It’s very easy to write a poem.
G. Read your poems loudly when you are free.
Passage 2
Hi Grace,
How's it going? Sorry I haven't emailed for a while, but I had so much to do!
I had told you about my decision to take up a sport. I knew I wasn't fit and I wanted to get some exercise. But that wasn't the only reason that I decided to do a sport. Students who play sports do better at school. 1. Exercise also helps learning and memory (记忆).
2. First, I tried soccer. I had played a bit of soccer before and I thought it wouldn't be too bad. I knew I couldn't nm for very long without feeling tired. On the first day, I was able to nm for the first ten minutes, but then I was so tired that I couldn't even kick the ball!
Then, I tried volleyball. 3. I was able to nm for the first twenty minutes and I wasn't the slowest runner in the team! After a few weeks .I could run faster and longer. I was doing better and feeling better. 4. Maybe I'm not a team sport person after all!
Finally, I tried kung fu (功夫). It's a great sport that exercises the body and the mind. You learn to follow instructions carefully and do what you are asked to do. This is the fight sport for me! 5. I feel so confident that l even showed some moves to the class last week! Can you believe it?
I hope you're OK! Write and let me know what you've been doing!
Bye for now!
Kristie
A. I got very excited about the soccer.
B. But I couldn’t decide on a sport.
C. Running helps me to keep fit.
D. Things were a bit better this time.
E. Then I found volleyball terribly boring.
F. They are more confident and less stressed.
G. I practice twice a week and I haven’t missed a class.
答案
Passage 1
1. D【解析】根据上句“Choose your topic. 选择你的主题。”，再结合备选项可知D项也是关于主题的，故选D。
2. B【解析】根据上两句“Then go back and read it. Are any words or expressions especially good?然后返回去阅读，看看是否有特别好的语言和表达方式？”，再结合备选项可知B项符合上下文语境，故选B。
3. E【解析】根据上句“Remember, a poem doesn’t have to rhyme (押韵).记住，一首诗不一定要押韵。”，再结合备选项可知E项“它也不必用句子。”符合上下文语境，故选E。
4. A【解析】根据上句“Have a friend read your poem aloud to you. 让你的朋友把你的诗大声朗读给你听”可知此处和听有关，再结合备选项可知A项符合上下文语境，故选A。
5. C【解析】根据后句“Read it to others.把你的诗读给其他人听。”结合备选项可知C项符合上下文语境，故选C。
Passage 2
FBDEG
Day 2
Passage 1
Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of ? 1._______
Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.
Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 2._______ And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is China in her eyes.
“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”
“3._______ About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”
“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”
“Its public security is great. 4._______ I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”
“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize(批评) China. At first. I believed that they didn’t like China or that they loved Western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 5._______ China must be much better than other countries.”
A. The foreign language level is surprising.
B. This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.
C. A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer.
D. They believe that it’s not enough to be number one in the world.
E. She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in future.
F. She thinks that pollution in China is very seriously.
G. She will never come to China again.
Passage 2
Jack planted several orange trees in his garden five years ago. Yesterday he and his mother went to pick oranges. The woman worked for the whole day and was very tired. When she climbed up the tree, she fell to the ground and broke one of her legs.1___________.
“Go to the town to borrow some money from your uncle,” said the old woman. “I’m sure he will help us.”
Jack had to go to see his uncle, an owner of a drugstore. When he got there, his uncle hung out at the local pub.2_____________. After the man knew what happened to his sister, he lent one thousand dollars to Jack.3________________. His uncle gave him another five dollars and said, ‘Take a bus, Jack, ten you’ll soon get home.’
But Jack wouldn’t spend the five dollars. On his way home, three young men stopped him while he was going through a forest.4_____________. At last they caught him, searched all his pockets and found only five dollars.
5_______________and asked, “Why did you risk your life for only five dollars?”
“I thought you wanted to rob me of the one thousand dollars in my shoe!” answered Jack.
A. They wanted to rob Jack
B. One of the young men was surprised
C. Jack was worried about it
D. The young man hid the money in one of his shoes
E. So he waited until his uncle came back
答案
Passage 1
1. C 【解析】本题的逻辑关系为顺序关系：提出问题，前后呼应。根据文章第一句中关键词a very simple question及选项C的关键词a very touching answer可知答案。
2. E 【解析】本题的逻辑关系为因果关系：从因到果。根据前后句中的关键词Lanlan，that’s why, she可知空格处需要一个表示原因的句子，且主语为Lanlan或she。故选E。
3. A 【解析】本题的逻辑关系为解释关系：从后句的关键词English及选项A中的关键词The foreign language可知答案。
4. B 【解析】本题的逻辑关系为解释关系：根据前一句中的关键词security及选项B中的关键词safe可知答案。
5. D 【解析】本题的逻辑关系为解释关系和因果关系：D选项承前启后， 既是对前面句子的解释，又是后面结果句的原因。根据本段第二句的关键词Many Chinese people及选项D中的关键词They可知答案。
Passage 2
1—5 CEDAB
Day 3
Passage 1
Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy. 1.______ So if you’re having a bad day and need a boost, then help is just a click away.
A website is trying to offer people positive(积极的）messages from strangers to cheer them up. 2.______ People can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits here.
The website, thenicestplaceontheinter.net, lets people post videos of themselves blowing kisses and leaving positive and encouraging messages to lift visitors spirits.
3.______ And it is considered to help many people out when they feel low. The wellknown artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having one of those bad days.
“We tried to become cheerful, but none of the usual methods seemed to be working. Not music. Not food. What we hoped was something positive, honest and good. So with only a camera and work-free weekend, we created ‘The Nicest Place On The Internet.” he explained on his website.
One user of the site, Joseph Meehan, 27, from Birmingham, said, “It’s a fun and exciting website. I visit every once in a while when I’m missing my friends or family. 4.______ It may even stop them from doing something stupid. You can also post your video to the website, and they add it to the series. It’s very easy to share the love.”
Mr. Lam is now working on a new project. 5.______ The idea is that strangers send an audio(声音) diary by leaving a voicemail and then anyone can listen to it.
A. The website was created by Jeff Lam.
B. It announces to be “the nicest place on the Internet”.
C. We don’t like it most of time.
D. Don’t think like that.
E. The project allows people to leave positive voicemails for strangers.
F. And it is hard to come back to your high spirit.
G. I think it could really be helpful to people that are feeling down or sad.
Passage 2
Playing badminton can be a fantastic sport. 1 What’s more, playing badminton has many health benefits for your entire body.
Build a strong body
You get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination(协调). The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back,. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. 2 .
Have a good heart
Playing badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 3 . Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.
Enjoy a colorful social life
Gyms often host leagues, tournaments, and parties. 4 So don’t just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.
Make a slim figure
5 Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach, or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.
A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.
B. Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.
C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.
D. To people of different ages it is also an easy light exercise.
E. It’s important to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.
F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.
G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.
答案
Passage 1
1. F 【解析】根据上句“Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy. ”可知该句跟情绪低落有关，分析所给选项可知F项符合。故选F。
2. B 【解析】根据下句“People can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits here.在这里，人们能够给这些情绪低落的人们展现他们积极的思想和情绪。”和前句引出该网站可知B项“它宣称是‘网上最美好的地方”符合上下文语境。故选B。
3. A 【解析】根据本段最后一句中的“The wellknown artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea...一个住在旧金山的著名画家说他想出的这个主意……”可知该句是为了引出建立网站的人。故选A。
4. G 【解析】分析该段可以看出是一个用户在表达自己的感受，他认为该网站具有积极的作用，结合备用选项可知，G项符合前后语境。故选G。
5. E 【解析】根据下句“...by leaving a voicemail and then anyone can listen to it”可知该句应引出“语音信箱”。故选E。
Passage 2
1D 2A 3B 4F 5G
Day 4
Passage 1
How Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy people will never achieve anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
1.______ Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 2.______
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 3.______ Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.
Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not being dealt with immediately. 4.______ Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and practice their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people. 5.______ Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A. To fight family laziness, set an example.
B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
F. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for the children.
Passage 2
People all over the world do shopping in supermarkets. Who decides what you buy in the supermarkets? 1.__________________
When you go into the supermarket, you see shelves full of things.2.______________You pull a shopping cart and put the things you choose in it.
If you hear soft and slow music, you may walk slowly. If you hear fast and loud music, you may walk quickly. 3._____________You walk slowly and have more time to choose things.
Suppose you go to the meat department first. 4._____________The cheaper meat is at the other end of the meat department, away from where the customers enter. You have to walk by all the expensive meat before you find the cheaper one. 5.______________.
That’s some knowledge of supermarket science. Many supermarkets use such knowledge to make customers stay longer and buy more.
A. Maybe you will buy some of the expensive meat instead of the cheaper meat.
B. You walk between the shelves.
C. That’s why the supermarket plays slow and soft music.
D. The manager of the supermarket knows where the customers enter the meat department.
E. Do you decide or the supermarkets decide?
F. You may feel a little tired to find the cheapest meat.
G. You should learn some knowledge of supermarket science.
答案
Passage 1
1. C 【解析】根据后句“Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work.”可知前句与睡眠相关。再结合下段第一句“Another way to fight laziness is to...”可知前面应是提到一种克服惰性的方法。故选C。
2. B 【解析】根据前句“Others take a more proactive approach...”和下段第一句“Some people fight laziness...”可知知道如何克服惰性很重要。故选B。
3. G 【解析】根据后句“Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy...”可知前句的方法和奖励有关。故选G。
4. A 【解析】根据后两句“Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example...”可知前句和树立榜样有关。故选A。
5. D 【解析】根据后句“Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help...”可知前句和锻炼或均衡饮食有关。结合所给选项可知D项符合语境，故选D。
Passage 2
EBCDA
Day 5
Passage 1
Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control center is your brain. 1.______
Can this small grey organ(器官)，which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元）—it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all. 2.______ Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).
So exactly how fast does your brain work? 3.______ Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. 4.______ No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.
But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. 5.______ How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.
A. Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot.
B. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.
C. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops.
D. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex (复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.
E. The brain is the boss of the body．
F. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour.
G. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it.
Passage 2
You have been thinking about it all week. It kept you awake last night. Now, as you walk to the front of the class, your throat is dry and your stomach feels funny 1. ____. However, by making a small preparations and rehearing(预演)carefully, you can be a public speaking star, too.
2._____. Being excited about your topic is necessary for all the good speeches, so it's important to choose carefully. If you enjoy your topic, your audience(观众) will, too. Even if you are given a topic, try to find something about it that it is exciting or funny.
Next do some research. Don't just research your topic. 3.______. If you can, study videos of a great speaker to see how they move, speak, and pause(停顿). Copying their style will help you to write a great speech.
After researching, it’s time to write your speech. During this stage, think of your audience all the time. 4. ______. It helps you relax if you know that your audience is enjoying your speech.
Finally, rehearse. You really need to rehearse a lot. Measure your speech with a watch, and practice in front of a mirror (镜子). 5 ._______. If you have followed all these steps, you should be ready for your audience. Good luck!
A. You are a very successful speaker.
B. Research some great speakers as well.
C. Entertaining your audience is important.
D. Start by choosing a topic that you are interested in.
E. Research is very important for writing a great speech.
F. Many students find it difficult to give a public speech.
G. You can check your hand movement and facial expression.
答案
Passage 1
1. D 【解析】根据本段首句“Your brain controls everything you do.”可知本段与人脑神奇的功能相关。结合备选项可知D项与前句衔接，故选D。
2. C 【解析】根据前句“Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元）...”及后面涉及到的“神经系统传递的信息量之大”可知人脑不停地在运作，故选C。
3. A 【解析】根据前句的问题“So exactly how fast does your brain work?”及后句“人脑通过其他的神经元给脚部传输信息，然后快速地把蜜蜂赶走”可知此处以蜜蜂趴在人的脚上为例来证实人脑的工作速度有多快。结合备选项可知A项与后句衔接，故选A。
4. F 【解析】根据后句“No computer has your brains unbelievable ability to deal with ...”可知本句与传输信息的能力相关。结合备选项可知F项与后句衔接，故选F。
5. G 【解析】根据后句“As you practice, your brain sends ‘bike riding’ messages again and again. 可知本句与骑自行车相关。结合备选项可知G项与后文衔接，故选G。
Passage 2
FDBCG
Day 6
Passage 1
Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it. Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. 1.______
Language learning is different from other kinds of learning. 2.______ However, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields. 3.______ For example, read as much as you can in the new language; practice speaking the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don’t translate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with language and so on.
4.______ Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways. First of all, successful language learners are independent(独立的)learners. Secondly, successful language learning is active learning. 5.______
What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully.
A. Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose (目的).
B. They need hundreds of hours to study and practice, and that will not mean every adult language learner can be successful.
C. But what does a successful language learner do?
D. People learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines in English.
E. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language learning.
F. Children must learn how to learn at school.
G. Language teachers often offer advice to language learners.
Passage 2
March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.
The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. But now it has a serious problem. 1 In most of the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea.
The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. 2 Now it is down to 2 billion m' or so. Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either.
____3
Mostly it's damming (筑坝) and global warming that make rivers dry.
_____4 Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world's rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.
Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier (冰川) are becoming smaller. 5 Global warming has had certain effects on water sources (源头). Droughts (干旱) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.
A. Dams hold water to irrigate (灌溉) fields and make power.
B. The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it.
C. It used to carry 32 billion m' of water a year.
D. How does it happen?
E. Factories pour waste water into rivers directly.
F. Its source on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up.
从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文，其中有一项为多余选项。
答案
Passage 1
1. B 【解析】根据上句“For them, learning a language is a very difficult task.对于他们来说，学习一门语言是一项很艰难的任务。”可知此处讲的应该和具体表现的难度有关，故选B。
2. E 【解析】根据后句“However, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields. 然而有些很成功的语言学者发现想在其他领域取得成功却很困难。”中的转折可知此处表示的意思应该和此句相反，故选E。
3. G 【解析】根据本段第一句 “Language learning is different from other kinds of learning.语言学习不同于其他方面的学习。”及后文均是讲语言学习的方法，结合备选项可知G项符合上下文语境，故选G。
4. C 【解析】根据下句“Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.语言学习调查报告显示很多成功的语言学者在很多方面都很相似。”可知此处应是提问关于成功语言学习者的学习方法，结合备选项可知C项符合上下文语境，故选C。
5. A 【解析】根据前面的“First of all首先”及“Secondly第二”，可知此处应是表示顺序的词，结合备选项可知A项符合上下文语境，故选A。
Passage 2
文章大意：每年的3月20日是世界水日。根据美国的一个报道，世界上有一半多的主要河流严重缺水或被污染。黄河，世界上第五大河，在过去的35年里，就没有流到大海里。同意，埃及的尼罗河，世界上最长的河流，由原来每年的32000000000平方米的流量降低到2000000000.等等。是说明原因造成这样的现象？主要是由于筑坝和全球变暖导致河流干涸。
FCDAB
Day 7
Passage 1
Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.
1.______ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.
2.______ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. 3.______ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. 4.______ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. 5.______ Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.
A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.
B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.
C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.
E. Then you can use it over and over again.
F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
G. What should we do to save the earth?
Passage 2
左栏是五个学生遇到的问题，右栏是专家给他们的建议。请将问题与建议配对。
( )1.I often feel sleepy in class.
I don’t know what the teacher is
saying and I don’t know how to
do my homework either.
( )2.I’m not a good student in
my teacher’s eyes. It seems that
he cares little about such
students like me. I feel sad about
this.
( )3.My parents are very strict
with me. I am not allowed to
have any fun even listening to
the music. I get sick of sitting
there and doing exercises again
and again.
( )4.I know I’m not talented.
Even though I work very hard
on my study, I make no progress.
I feel very sad.
( )5.I do very well in my study.
My teachers and parents are
proud of me. But I’m not happy
at all. I don’t know how to get
on with others.
A. Talk to your parents and let them
know you want to have other
activities. A healthy mind and
body will do good to your study.
B. Try to make friends with your
classmates. Be friendly to others.
Don’t look down upon others
because they are not as good
as you in study.
C. You don’t need to do any
exercise if you get high marks
in your exercises.
D. Go to bed earlier at night.
Concentrate on what the teacher
says. If you have any questions,
ask the teacher immediately.
E. Don’t worry. Just take it easy.
You will certainly make progress
if you can keep it up.
F. You can have a talk with your
teacher. Tell will how you are
feeling about him. And make up
your mind to work harder.
G. Never give up your study even
though you feel unhappy
sometimes.
答案
Passage 1
1. B 【解析】根据上句“Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes...”及下句“But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things.”可知很多客人喜欢酒店提供一次性用品，不喜欢自带，故选B。
2. D 【解析】根据上句“Starting from June, Some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.”可知接下来介绍这样做的原因，故选D。
3. A 【解析】根据前面提到的 “People throw them away after only using them once.”及后面的“one Chinese person makes...plastic lunch bowls every year!”可知这对我们的环境有害，结合选项A项符合语境，故选A。
4. F 【解析】根据上一句“So the less plastic we throw out, the better.”及后一句“Back at home and school...”可知此处应该是对我们旅行中关于保护环境的一些建议，故选F。
5. E 【解析】根据前面“After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry.”并结合备选项可知E项“Then you can use it over and over again.”符合上下文语境，故选E。
Passage 2
DFAEB
Day 8
Passage 1
The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries. This famous symbolism（象征意义）of Christmas is displayed in homes in the United States, Europe, and in many other countries around the world.
1.______ The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europe both used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and public buildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice（冬至）. 2.______ Trees used to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany and surrounding countries. 3.______ As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.
4.______ As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires. 5.______ Electric tree lights were first used just 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.
Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size, color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.
A. The families would set up these trees in a significant position of their home and decorate them with colored paper, small toys, food, and sometimes candles.
B. It is a time for them to pray for the harvest and good luck in the coming year.
C. So many different types of candle holders (烛台) were invented to try to prevent tree fires.
D. Through the years many different things were used to decorate Christmas trees.
E. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.
F. Over the years, these traditions were accepted by Christians, who regarded them as a part of their Christmas holiday celebration.
G. The tradition of having an evergreen tree becomes a symbol of Christmas which goes back past recorded written history.
Passage 2
左边是问题，右边是建议，进行配对
1.Sharon’s math is not very good. She feels a little worried because the math exam is coming.
2.John is a naughty boy. He did something wrong this morning. He isn’t brave enough to tell his mother about what he did.
3. Jenny’s neighbor always plays the CDs too loud at night. Jenny cannot fall asleep.
4. Mary quarreled（争吵）with her best friend yesterday. She was very sad and she didn’t want to lose her friend.
5. Kate has a stomachache. She doesn’t feel like eating anything.
A. If you don’t want to lose your friend, you should talk to your friend first. Also, you may invite her to your home to have dinner.
B. If there is something wrong with your stomachache, you should go to see a doctor as soon as possible and have some pills.
C. You should visit your neighbor and have a talk with him. You can tell him not to play the CDs at night.
D. You should tell your mother what you did and promise（承诺）not to do it again. Your mother will forgive（原谅）you.
E. You should take good care of your sister while your parents are not at home.
F. You should do more math exercises and ask your math teacher to help you with math.
G. If you want to become strong, you should eat more food and do some sports.
答案
Passage 1
1. G 【解析】根据后句“The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europe both used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and public buildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice（冬至）.”可知本句与装饰常青树相关。结合备选项可知G项与前句衔接，故选G。
2. F 【解析】根据后句“Trees used to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600’s in Germany and surrounding countries.”可知本句与使用树来庆祝圣诞节的发展史相关。结合备选项可知F项与前句衔接，故选F。
3. A 【解析】根据后句“As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.”可知本句与这些人庆祝圣诞节的具体的传统习俗相关。结合备选项可知A项与后句衔接，故选A。
4. D 【解析】根据后句“As the world moved into the 1900’s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. ”可知本句与装饰圣诞树相关。结合备选项可知D项与后句衔接，故选D。
5. C 【解析】根据前句“Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires.”可知本句与为预防火灾使用烛台相关。结合备选项可知C项与前句衔接，故选C
Passage 2
FDCAB
Day 9
Passage 1
左栏五位人员的信息，右栏是七个活动或地点的名称。请为这五个人选择合适的活动或地点。
( )1.Karol wants to buy some books to read so that she can find a better way to learn her English.
( )2.Mrs.Brown is going to send her daughter to take some lessons on painting during the coming holiday.
( )3.Rose is going to buy some videos.She has collected many videos for 5 years.
( )4.Helen hopes that she can give some help to the people who lost their home in typhoon.
( )5.Mrs.Green has a baby, who is one year old.She wants to have someone take care of him five days a week so that she can go out to work.
A. Apple Computer Selling Center.Different kinds of computers on sale.Low price with high quality.
B. Tianhe Book Center.More and more books! You can find the ever increasing English learning book section where you can find new good ones.
C. Dongshan District Children's Activity Center.Tel: 9776453.Add: No.1 Mei Jing Road (The painting lessons here are great if you want to send your kids to practice.)
D. China Daily is a newspaper for English learners of all levels.It includes news, stories, pictures and so on.Keep rea ding it, and your English will be improved a lot especially in reading.
E. Baby sitting Service Center.Tel: 22385178.
F. Red Cross (donation accepted for the unlucky people)
G. Guangzhou's biggest audio and video market, located in Guangzhou's busy Nongxin Xia RD.
Passage 2
左栏是五组人在春节假期期间想要做的事情，右栏是七则在《中国日报》刊登的广告。请将左栏的相关人员与适合他们的广告配对。
( )1.Jenny, a Beijinger, is crazy about Italy.She loves Italian food, Italian music, Italian novels and movies.She has an Italian pen pal, too.She dreams of visiting Rome one day.
( )2.Mr.Smith is a kind old millionaire in Hangzhou.He retired from work two years ago and his wife has died of cancer.So he really wants to help people who have got cancer.
( )3.Candy lives in Beijing.She loves music that is popular.She loves the Korea star called Rain and S.H.E from Taiwan.She has 85 yuan with her.
( )4.Mary is a student in Xinghai Music College in Guangzhou.She loves music that she can dance to.She is good at dancing.She is free on Feb.15.
( )5.Tommy, a college student in Guangzhou.He majors in fashion design.He is interested in European styles.
A. Rain's day in Beijing.It's Korean pop star Rain's concert in Beijing.Price: 280－580 yuan.Time: Tuesday, Feb.12, 2013.
B. Watch Hip hop dancers from New York City perform in Guang zhou Tianhe Stadium.Price：50－280 yuan.Time: Thursday－Saturday, Feb.14－16, 2013.
C. Fund (基金) raising run.Stretch your legs in this 8.8 km run and raise money for cancer research.Place: West Lake Park, Hangzhou.Time: Sunday, Feb.17, 2013.
D. S.H.E's concert.The girls from S.H.E are coming to Beijing.They will perform their hot song I Don't Want to Grow up.Price: 80－300 yuan.Time: Tuesday, Feb.12, 2013.
E. Shanghai Families.Hu Yang photographed the Shanghai fa milies from workers to millionaires.Price: Free.Place: Shanghai Museum.Time: Saturday, Feb.16, 2013.
F. Design from Finland.See the works of some young creative designers.Price: Free.Place: Guangzhou Art Museum.Time: Wednesday, Feb.13, 2013.
G. Steps Over Heaven.For a culture evening—the Italian Embassy (大使馆) movie night.This film is about a teenager's romance that is set in Rome.Price: Free. Place: Italian Embassy.Time: Monday, Feb.11, 2013.
答案
Passage 1
BCGFE
Passage 2
GCDBF
Day 10
Passage 1
Did you know Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world? According to a US survey, it’s sadly true. Why don’t some countries like Chinese tourists? Let’s take a look.
Nowadays, （1） However, their bad manners mean they are often not so welcome when they arrive. Yuan Jialiang is a tour guide from Guangzhou. He was embarrassed when he guided a group to Europe.（2） Some local people looked around to find where the sound came from. Some Chinese tourists have many other bad habits. They throw things everywhere and jump queues（插队）.（3） Other tourists like taking shoes off when taking a plane.
（4） But don’t worry. It’s easy to be a good tourist. Please read the following. When you have dinner with foreigners, it’s better to eat quietly. Don’t speak loudly with food in your mouth. At a buffet（自助餐）restaurant, you’d better not take too much food. Wasting food is not a good idea.（5） When using the escalator（自动扶梯），it is better to stand on one side of it.
A．At the airport, the tourists talked loudly.
B．You’d better not take photos when you are in the place with a ‘‘no photo’’ sign.
C．Chinese people love to travel to foreign countries.
D．Chinese people love to buy expensive things.
E．All these give Chinese tourists a bad name in foreign countries.
F．Some of them cross the road when the traffic lights are still red.
G．You should shake hands when you meet foreigners.
Passage 2
Someone says, " 1 " But I think time is even more important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is gone, it'll never return. 2
It goes without saying that the time is usually limited (有限的). Even a second is very important. 3
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and playing. 4
In a word, we should save time. 5 Remember we have no time to lose.
A. That is why we must not waste time.
B. Time is money.
C． They don't know that wasting time means wasting part of their own lives,
D. We should make full use of our time to do something useful.
E. We should make use of our time to do everything.
F. We shouldn't leave today's work for tomorrow.
答案
Passage 1
CAFEB
Passage 2
【主旨大意】时间就是金钱，我们不能浪费时间，我们应该节约时间，不能把就今天的工作
留给明天。
B A D C F
Day 1
Passage 1
Have you ever tried to write a poem? It’s easier than you might think. Just pick up a pen and begin practicing. Here are the steps to write a poem.
Choose your topic. 1.________ Some people can start writing poems without really deciding what to write about; when their pen or pencil hits the paper, the words just flow (畅流). Most people, on the other hand, need a topic and as a beginner, this is the best way to start. It’s easier to write a good poem about something you know well or you have experienced.
Free write for five minutes about your topic. Then go back and read it. Are any words or expressions especially good? 2.________ For example, if you are describing something (a bird), write down descriptive words about it (looks, colors), and the kind of story you would like to tell about (the bird fell out of a tree). If you are writing about an event in your life, write down your feelings and thoughts of that event.
Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesn’t have to rhyme(押韵). 3.________ But it should show your feelings of the topic. And it should sound nice to you.
Have a friend read your poem aloud to you.
4.________ If not, go back and rewrite the parts you don’t like.
5.________ Read it to others. Read it aloud to yourself. Put it somewhere if you want.
A. Do you like the way it sounds?
B. Mark(作记号) them and use them in your poem.
C. Enjoy your poem.
D. What would you like your poem to be about?
E. It doesn’t have to use sentences, either.
F. It’s very easy to write a poem.
G. Read your poems loudly when you are free.
Passage 2
Hi Grace,
How's it going? Sorry I haven't emailed for a while, but I had so much to do!
I had told you about my decision to take up a sport. I knew I wasn't fit and I wanted to get some exercise. But that wasn't the only reason that I decided to do a sport. Students who play sports do better at school. 1. Exercise also helps learning and memory (记忆).
2. First, I tried soccer. I had played a bit of soccer before and I thought it wouldn't be too bad. I knew I couldn't nm for very long without feeling tired. On the first day, I was able to nm for the first ten minutes, but then I was so tired that I couldn't even kick the ball!
Then, I tried volleyball. 3. I was able to nm for the first twenty minutes and I wasn't the slowest runner in the team! After a few weeks .I could run faster and longer. I was doing better and feeling better. 4. Maybe I'm not a team sport person after all!
Finally, I tried kung fu (功夫). It's a great sport that exercises the body and the mind. You learn to follow instructions carefully and do what you are asked to do. This is the fight sport for me! 5. I feel so confident that l even showed some moves to the class last week! Can you believe it?
I hope you're OK! Write and let me know what you've been doing!
Bye for now!
Kristie
A. I got very excited about the soccer.
B. But I couldn’t decide on a sport.
C. Running helps me to keep fit.
D. Things were a bit better this time.
E. Then I found volleyball terribly boring.
F. They are more confident and less stressed.
G. I practice twice a week and I haven’t missed a class.
答案
Passage 1
1. D【解析】根据上句“Choose your topic. 选择你的主题。”，再结合备选项可知D项也是关于主题的，故选D。
2. B【解析】根据上两句“Then go back and read it. Are any words or expressions especially good?然后返回去阅读，看看是否有特别好的语言和表达方式？”，再结合备选项可知B项符合上下文语境，故选B。
3. E【解析】根据上句“Remember, a poem doesn’t have to rhyme (押韵).记住，一首诗不一定要押韵。”，再结合备选项可知E项“它也不必用句子。”符合上下文语境，故选E。
4. A【解析】根据上句“Have a friend read your poem aloud to you. 让你的朋友把你的诗大声朗读给你听”可知此处和听有关，再结合备选项可知A项符合上下文语境，故选A。
5. C【解析】根据后句“Read it to others.把你的诗读给其他人听。”结合备选项可知C项符合上下文语境，故选C。
Passage 2
FBDEG
Day 2
Passage 1
Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of ? 1._______
Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.
Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 2._______ And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is China in her eyes.
“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”
“3._______ About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”
“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”
“Its public security is great. 4._______ I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”
“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize(批评) China. At first. I believed that they didn’t like China or that they loved Western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 5._______ China must be much better than other countries.”
A. The foreign language level is surprising.
B. This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.
C. A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer.
D. They believe that it’s not enough to be number one in the world.
E. She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in future.
F. She thinks that pollution in China is very seriously.
G. She will never come to China again.
Passage 2
Jack planted several orange trees in his garden five years ago. Yesterday he and his mother went to pick oranges. The woman worked for the whole day and was very tired. When she climbed up the tree, she fell to the ground and broke one of her legs.1___________.
“Go to the town to borrow some money from your uncle,” said the old woman. “I’m sure he will help us.”
Jack had to go to see his uncle, an owner of a drugstore. When he got there, his uncle hung out at the local pub.2_____________. After the man knew what happened to his sister, he lent one thousand dollars to Jack.3________________. His uncle gave him another five dollars and said, ‘Take a bus, Jack, ten you’ll soon get home.’
But Jack wouldn’t spend the five dollars. On his way home, three young men stopped him while he was going through a forest.4_____________. At last they caught him, searched all his pockets and found only five dollars.
5_______________and asked, “Why did you risk your life for only five dollars?”
“I thought you wanted to rob me of the one thousand dollars in my shoe!” answered Jack.
A. They wanted to rob Jack
B. One of the young men was surprised
C. Jack was worried about it
D. The young man hid the money in one of his shoes
E. So he waited until his uncle came back
答案
Passage 1
1. C 【解析】本题的逻辑关系为顺序关系：提出问题，前后呼应。根据文章第一句中关键词a very simple question及选项C的关键词a very touching answer可知答案。
2. E 【解析】本题的逻辑关系为因果关系：从因到果。根据前后句中的关键词Lanlan，that’s why, she可知空格处需要一个表示原因的句子，且主语为Lanlan或she。故选E。
3. A 【解析】本题的逻辑关系为解释关系：从后句的关键词English及选项A中的关键词The foreign language可知答案。
4. B 【解析】本题的逻辑关系为解释关系：根据前一句中的关键词security及选项B中的关键词safe可知答案。
5. D 【解析】本题的逻辑关系为解释关系和因果关系：D选项承前启后， 既是对前面句子的解释，又是后面结果句的原因。根据本段第二句的关键词Many Chinese people及选项D中的关键词They可知答案。
Passage 2
1—5 CEDAB
Day 3
Passage 1
Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy. 1.______ So if you’re having a bad day and need a boost, then help is just a click away.
A website is trying to offer people positive(积极的）messages from strangers to cheer them up. 2.______ People can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits here.
The website, thenicestplaceontheinter.net, lets people post videos of themselves blowing kisses and leaving positive and encouraging messages to lift visitors spirits.
3.______ And it is considered to help many people out when they feel low. The wellknown artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having one of those bad days.
“We tried to become cheerful, but none of the usual methods seemed to be working. Not music. Not food. What we hoped was something positive, honest and good. So with only a camera and work-free weekend, we created ‘The Nicest Place On The Internet.” he explained on his website.
One user of the site, Joseph Meehan, 27, from Birmingham, said, “It’s a fun and exciting website. I visit every once in a while when I’m missing my friends or family. 4.______ It may even stop them from doing something stupid. You can also post your video to the website, and they add it to the series. It’s very easy to share the love.”
Mr. Lam is now working on a new project. 5.______ The idea is that strangers send an audio(声音) diary by leaving a voicemail and then anyone can listen to it.
A. The website was created by Jeff Lam.
B. It announces to be “the nicest place on the Internet”.
C. We don’t like it most of time.
D. Don’t think like that.
E. The project allows people to leave positive voicemails for strangers.
F. And it is hard to come back to your high spirit.
G. I think it could really be helpful to people that are feeling down or sad.
Passage 2
Playing badminton can be a fantastic sport. 1 What’s more, playing badminton has many health benefits for your entire body.
Build a strong body
You get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination(协调). The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back,. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. 2 .
Have a good heart
Playing badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 3 . Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.
Enjoy a colorful social life
Gyms often host leagues, tournaments, and parties. 4 So don’t just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.
Make a slim figure
5 Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach, or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.
A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.
B. Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.
C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.
D. To people of different ages it is also an easy light exercise.
E. It’s important to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.
F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.
G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.
答案
Passage 1
1. F 【解析】根据上句“Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy. ”可知该句跟情绪低落有关，分析所给选项可知F项符合。故选F。
2. B 【解析】根据下句“People can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits here.在这里，人们能够给这些情绪低落的人们展现他们积极的思想和情绪。”和前句引出该网站可知B项“它宣称是‘网上最美好的地方”符合上下文语境。故选B。
3. A 【解析】根据本段最后一句中的“The wellknown artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea...一个住在旧金山的著名画家说他想出的这个主意……”可知该句是为了引出建立网站的人。故选A。
4. G 【解析】分析该段可以看出是一个用户在表达自己的感受，他认为该网站具有积极的作用，结合备用选项可知，G项符合前后语境。故选G。
5. E 【解析】根据下句“...by leaving a voicemail and then anyone can listen to it”可知该句应引出“语音信箱”。故选E。
Passage 2
1D 2A 3B 4F 5G
Day 4
Passage 1
How Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy people will never achieve anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
1.______ Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 2.______
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 3.______ Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.
Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not being dealt with immediately. 4.______ Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and practice their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people. 5.______ Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A. To fight family laziness, set an example.
B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
F. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for the children.
Passage 2
People all over the world do shopping in supermarkets. Who decides what you buy in the supermarkets? 1.__________________
When you go into the supermarket, you see shelves full of things.2.______________You pull a shopping cart and put the things you choose in it.
If you hear soft and slow music, you may walk slowly. If you hear fast and loud music, you may walk quickly. 3._____________You walk slowly and have more time to choose things.
Suppose you go to the meat department first. 4._____________The cheaper meat is at the other end of the meat department, away from where the customers enter. You have to walk by all the expensive meat before you find the cheaper one. 5.______________.
That’s some knowledge of supermarket science. Many supermarkets use such knowledge to make customers stay longer and buy more.
A. Maybe you will buy some of the expensive meat instead of the cheaper meat.
B. You walk between the shelves.
C. That’s why the supermarket plays slow and soft music.
D. The manager of the supermarket knows where the customers enter the meat department.
E. Do you decide or the supermarkets decide?
F. You may feel a little tired to find the cheapest meat.
G. You should learn some knowledge of supermarket science.
答案
Passage 1
1. C 【解析】根据后句“Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work.”可知前句与睡眠相关。再结合下段第一句“Another way to fight laziness is to...”可知前面应是提到一种克服惰性的方法。故选C。
2. B 【解析】根据前句“Others take a more proactive approach...”和下段第一句“Some people fight laziness...”可知知道如何克服惰性很重要。故选B。
3. G 【解析】根据后句“Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy...”可知前句的方法和奖励有关。故选G。
4. A 【解析】根据后两句“Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example...”可知前句和树立榜样有关。故选A。
5. D 【解析】根据后句“Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help...”可知前句和锻炼或均衡饮食有关。结合所给选项可知D项符合语境，故选D。
Passage 2
EBCDA
Day 5
Passage 1
Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control center is your brain. 1.______
Can this small grey organ(器官)，which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元）—it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all. 2.______ Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).
So exactly how fast does your brain work? 3.______ Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. 4.______ No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.
But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. 5.______ How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.
A. Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot.
B. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.
C. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops.
D. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex (复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.
E. The brain is the boss of the body．
F. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour.
G. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it.
Passage 2
You have been thinking about it all week. It kept you awake last night. Now, as you walk to the front of the class, your throat is dry and your stomach feels funny 1. ____. However, by making a small preparations and rehearing(预演)carefully, you can be a public speaking star, too.
2._____. Being excited about your topic is necessary for all the good speeches, so it's important to choose carefully. If you enjoy your topic, your audience(观众) will, too. Even if you are given a topic, try to find something about it that it is exciting or funny.
Next do some research. Don't just research your topic. 3.______. If you can, study videos of a great speaker to see how they move, speak, and pause(停顿). Copying their style will help you to write a great speech.
After researching, it’s time to write your speech. During this stage, think of your audience all the time. 4. ______. It helps you relax if you know that your audience is enjoying your speech.
Finally, rehearse. You really need to rehearse a lot. Measure your speech with a watch, and practice in front of a mirror (镜子). 5 ._______. If you have followed all these steps, you should be ready for your audience. Good luck!
A. You are a very successful speaker.
B. Research some great speakers as well.
C. Entertaining your audience is important.
D. Start by choosing a topic that you are interested in.
E. Research is very important for writing a great speech.
F. Many students find it difficult to give a public speech.
G. You can check your hand movement and facial expression.
答案
Passage 1
1. D 【解析】根据本段首句“Your brain controls everything you do.”可知本段与人脑神奇的功能相关。结合备选项可知D项与前句衔接，故选D。
2. C 【解析】根据前句“Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元）...”及后面涉及到的“神经系统传递的信息量之大”可知人脑不停地在运作，故选C。
3. A 【解析】根据前句的问题“So exactly how fast does your brain work?”及后句“人脑通过其他的神经元给脚部传输信息，然后快速地把蜜蜂赶走”可知此处以蜜蜂趴在人的脚上为例来证实人脑的工作速度有多快。结合备选项可知A项与后句衔接，故选A。
4. F 【解析】根据后句“No computer has your brains unbelievable ability to deal with ...”可知本句与传输信息的能力相关。结合备选项可知F项与后句衔接，故选F。
5. G 【解析】根据后句“As you practice, your brain sends ‘bike riding’ messages again and again. 可知本句与骑自行车相关。结合备选项可知G项与后文衔接，故选G。
Passage 2
FDBCG
Day 6
Passage 1
Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it. Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. 1.______
Language learning is different from other kinds of learning. 2.______ However, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields. 3.______ For example, read as much as you can in the new language; practice speaking the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don’t translate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with language and so on.
4.______ Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways. First of all, successful language learners are independent(独立的)learners. Secondly, successful language learning is active learning. 5.______
What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully.
A. Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose (目的).
B. They need hundreds of hours to study and practice, and that will not mean every adult language learner can be successful.
C. But what does a successful language learner do?
D. People learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines in English.
E. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language learning.
F. Children must learn how to learn at school.
G. Language teachers often offer advice to language learners.
Passage 2
March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.
The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. But now it has a serious problem. 1 In most of the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea.
The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. 2 Now it is down to 2 billion m' or so. Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either.
____3
Mostly it's damming (筑坝) and global warming that make rivers dry.
_____4 Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world's rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.
Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier (冰川) are becoming smaller. 5 Global warming has had certain effects on water sources (源头). Droughts (干旱) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.
A. Dams hold water to irrigate (灌溉) fields and make power.
B. The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it.
C. It used to carry 32 billion m' of water a year.
D. How does it happen?
E. Factories pour waste water into rivers directly.
F. Its source on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up.
从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文，其中有一项为多余选项。
答案
Passage 1
1. B 【解析】根据上句“For them, learning a language is a very difficult task.对于他们来说，学习一门语言是一项很艰难的任务。”可知此处讲的应该和具体表现的难度有关，故选B。
2. E 【解析】根据后句“However, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields. 然而有些很成功的语言学者发现想在其他领域取得成功却很困难。”中的转折可知此处表示的意思应该和此句相反，故选E。
3. G 【解析】根据本段第一句 “Language learning is different from other kinds of learning.语言学习不同于其他方面的学习。”及后文均是讲语言学习的方法，结合备选项可知G项符合上下文语境，故选G。
4. C 【解析】根据下句“Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.语言学习调查报告显示很多成功的语言学者在很多方面都很相似。”可知此处应是提问关于成功语言学习者的学习方法，结合备选项可知C项符合上下文语境，故选C。
5. A 【解析】根据前面的“First of all首先”及“Secondly第二”，可知此处应是表示顺序的词，结合备选项可知A项符合上下文语境，故选A。
Passage 2
文章大意：每年的3月20日是世界水日。根据美国的一个报道，世界上有一半多的主要河流严重缺水或被污染。黄河，世界上第五大河，在过去的35年里，就没有流到大海里。同意，埃及的尼罗河，世界上最长的河流，由原来每年的32000000000平方米的流量降低到2000000000.等等。是说明原因造成这样的现象？主要是由于筑坝和全球变暖导致河流干涸。
FCDAB
Day 7
Passage 1
Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.
1.______ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.
2.______ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. 3.______ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. 4.______ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. 5.______ Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.
A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.
B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.
C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.
E. Then you can use it over and over again.
F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
G. What should we do to save the earth?
Passage 2
左栏是五个学生遇到的问题，右栏是专家给他们的建议。请将问题与建议配对。
( )1.I often feel sleepy in class.
I don’t know what the teacher is
saying and I don’t know how to
do my homework either.
( )2.I’m not a good student in
my teacher’s eyes. It seems that
he cares little about such
students like me. I feel sad about
this.
( )3.My parents are very strict
with me. I am not allowed to
have any fun even listening to
the music. I get sick of sitting
there and doing exercises again
and again.
( )4.I know I’m not talented.
Even though I work very hard
on my study, I make no progress.
I feel very sad.
( )5.I do very well in my study.
My teachers and parents are
proud of me. But I’m not happy
at all. I don’t know how to get
on with others.
A. Talk to your parents and let them
know you want to have other
activities. A healthy mind and
body will do good to your study.
B. Try to make friends with your
classmates. Be friendly to others.
Don’t look down upon others
because they are not as good
as you in study.
C. You don’t need to do any
exercise if you get high marks
in your exercises.
D. Go to bed earlier at night.
Concentrate on what the teacher
says. If you have any questions,
ask the teacher immediately.
E. Don’t worry. Just take it easy.
You will certainly make progress
if you can keep it up.
F. You can have a talk with your
teacher. Tell will how you are
feeling about him. And make up
your mind to work harder.
G. Never give up your study even
though you feel unhappy
sometimes.
答案
Passage 1
1. B 【解析】根据上句“Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes...”及下句“But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things.”可知很多客人喜欢酒店提供一次性用品，不喜欢自带，故选B。
2. D 【解析】根据上句“Starting from June, Some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.”可知接下来介绍这样做的原因，故选D。
3. A 【解析】根据前面提到的 “People throw them away after only using them once.”及后面的“one Chinese person makes...plastic lunch bowls every year!”可知这对我们的环境有害，结合选项A项符合语境，故选A。
4. F 【解析】根据上一句“So the less plastic we throw out, the better.”及后一句“Back at home and school...”可知此处应该是对我们旅行中关于保护环境的一些建议，故选F。
5. E 【解析】根据前面“After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry.”并结合备选项可知E项“Then you can use it over and over again.”符合上下文语境，故选E。
Passage 2
DFAEB
Day 8
Passage 1
The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries. This famous symbolism（象征意义）of Christmas is displayed in homes in the United States, Europe, and in many other countries around the world.
1.______ The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europe both used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and public buildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice（冬至）. 2.______ Trees used to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany and surrounding countries. 3.______ As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.
4.______ As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires. 5.______ Electric tree lights were first used just 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.
Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size, color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.
A. The families would set up these trees in a significant position of their home and decorate them with colored paper, small toys, food, and sometimes candles.
B. It is a time for them to pray for the harvest and good luck in the coming year.
C. So many different types of candle holders (烛台) were invented to try to prevent tree fires.
D. Through the years many different things were used to decorate Christmas trees.
E. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.
F. Over the years, these traditions were accepted by Christians, who regarded them as a part of their Christmas holiday celebration.
G. The tradition of having an evergreen tree becomes a symbol of Christmas which goes back past recorded written history.
Passage 2
左边是问题，右边是建议，进行配对
1.Sharon’s math is not very good. She feels a little worried because the math exam is coming.
2.John is a naughty boy. He did something wrong this morning. He isn’t brave enough to tell his mother about what he did.
3. Jenny’s neighbor always plays the CDs too loud at night. Jenny cannot fall asleep.
4. Mary quarreled（争吵）with her best friend yesterday. She was very sad and she didn’t want to lose her friend.
5. Kate has a stomachache. She doesn’t feel like eating anything.
A. If you don’t want to lose your friend, you should talk to your friend first. Also, you may invite her to your home to have dinner.
B. If there is something wrong with your stomachache, you should go to see a doctor as soon as possible and have some pills.
C. You should visit your neighbor and have a talk with him. You can tell him not to play the CDs at night.
D. You should tell your mother what you did and promise（承诺）not to do it again. Your mother will forgive（原谅）you.
E. You should take good care of your sister while your parents are not at home.
F. You should do more math exercises and ask your math teacher to help you with math.
G. If you want to become strong, you should eat more food and do some sports.
答案
Passage 1
1. G 【解析】根据后句“The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europe both used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and public buildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice（冬至）.”可知本句与装饰常青树相关。结合备选项可知G项与前句衔接，故选G。
2. F 【解析】根据后句“Trees used to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600’s in Germany and surrounding countries.”可知本句与使用树来庆祝圣诞节的发展史相关。结合备选项可知F项与前句衔接，故选F。
3. A 【解析】根据后句“As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.”可知本句与这些人庆祝圣诞节的具体的传统习俗相关。结合备选项可知A项与后句衔接，故选A。
4. D 【解析】根据后句“As the world moved into the 1900’s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. ”可知本句与装饰圣诞树相关。结合备选项可知D项与后句衔接，故选D。
5. C 【解析】根据前句“Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires.”可知本句与为预防火灾使用烛台相关。结合备选项可知C项与前句衔接，故选C
Passage 2
FDCAB
Day 9
Passage 1
左栏五位人员的信息，右栏是七个活动或地点的名称。请为这五个人选择合适的活动或地点。
( )1.Karol wants to buy some books to read so that she can find a better way to learn her English.
( )2.Mrs.Brown is going to send her daughter to take some lessons on painting during the coming holiday.
( )3.Rose is going to buy some videos.She has collected many videos for 5 years.
( )4.Helen hopes that she can give some help to the people who lost their home in typhoon.
( )5.Mrs.Green has a baby, who is one year old.She wants to have someone take care of him five days a week so that she can go out to work.
A. Apple Computer Selling Center.Different kinds of computers on sale.Low price with high quality.
B. Tianhe Book Center.More and more books! You can find the ever increasing English learning book section where you can find new good ones.
C. Dongshan District Children's Activity Center.Tel: 9776453.Add: No.1 Mei Jing Road (The painting lessons here are great if you want to send your kids to practice.)
D. China Daily is a newspaper for English learners of all levels.It includes news, stories, pictures and so on.Keep rea ding it, and your English will be improved a lot especially in reading.
E. Baby sitting Service Center.Tel: 22385178.
F. Red Cross (donation accepted for the unlucky people)
G. Guangzhou's biggest audio and video market, located in Guangzhou's busy Nongxin Xia RD.
Passage 2
左栏是五组人在春节假期期间想要做的事情，右栏是七则在《中国日报》刊登的广告。请将左栏的相关人员与适合他们的广告配对。
( )1.Jenny, a Beijinger, is crazy about Italy.She loves Italian food, Italian music, Italian novels and movies.She has an Italian pen pal, too.She dreams of visiting Rome one day.
( )2.Mr.Smith is a kind old millionaire in Hangzhou.He retired from work two years ago and his wife has died of cancer.So he really wants to help people who have got cancer.
( )3.Candy lives in Beijing.She loves music that is popular.She loves the Korea star called Rain and S.H.E from Taiwan.She has 85 yuan with her.
( )4.Mary is a student in Xinghai Music College in Guangzhou.She loves music that she can dance to.She is good at dancing.She is free on Feb.15.
( )5.Tommy, a college student in Guangzhou.He majors in fashion design.He is interested in European styles.
A. Rain's day in Beijing.It's Korean pop star Rain's concert in Beijing.Price: 280－580 yuan.Time: Tuesday, Feb.12, 2013.
B. Watch Hip hop dancers from New York City perform in Guang zhou Tianhe Stadium.Price：50－280 yuan.Time: Thursday－Saturday, Feb.14－16, 2013.
C. Fund (基金) raising run.Stretch your legs in this 8.8 km run and raise money for cancer research.Place: West Lake Park, Hangzhou.Time: Sunday, Feb.17, 2013.
D. S.H.E's concert.The girls from S.H.E are coming to Beijing.They will perform their hot song I Don't Want to Grow up.Price: 80－300 yuan.Time: Tuesday, Feb.12, 2013.
E. Shanghai Families.Hu Yang photographed the Shanghai fa milies from workers to millionaires.Price: Free.Place: Shanghai Museum.Time: Saturday, Feb.16, 2013.
F. Design from Finland.See the works of some young creative designers.Price: Free.Place: Guangzhou Art Museum.Time: Wednesday, Feb.13, 2013.
G. Steps Over Heaven.For a culture evening—the Italian Embassy (大使馆) movie night.This film is about a teenager's romance that is set in Rome.Price: Free. Place: Italian Embassy.Time: Monday, Feb.11, 2013.
答案
Passage 1
BCGFE
Passage 2
GCDBF
Day 10
Passage 1
Did you know Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world? According to a US survey, it’s sadly true. Why don’t some countries like Chinese tourists? Let’s take a look.
Nowadays, （1） However, their bad manners mean they are often not so welcome when they arrive. Yuan Jialiang is a tour guide from Guangzhou. He was embarrassed when he guided a group to Europe.（2） Some local people looked around to find where the sound came from. Some Chinese tourists have many other bad habits. They throw things everywhere and jump queues（插队）.（3） Other tourists like taking shoes off when taking a plane.
（4） But don’t worry. It’s easy to be a good tourist. Please read the following. When you have dinner with foreigners, it’s better to eat quietly. Don’t speak loudly with food in your mouth. At a buffet（自助餐）restaurant, you’d better not take too much food. Wasting food is not a good idea.（5） When using the escalator（自动扶梯），it is better to stand on one side of it.
A．At the airport, the tourists talked loudly.
B．You’d better not take photos when you are in the place with a ‘‘no photo’’ sign.
C．Chinese people love to travel to foreign countries.
D．Chinese people love to buy expensive things.
E．All these give Chinese tourists a bad name in foreign countries.
F．Some of them cross the road when the traffic lights are still red.
G．You should shake hands when you meet foreigners.
Passage 2
Someone says, " 1 " But I think time is even more important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is gone, it'll never return. 2
It goes without saying that the time is usually limited (有限的). Even a second is very important. 3
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and playing. 4
In a word, we should save time. 5 Remember we have no time to lose.
A. That is why we must not waste time.
B. Time is money.
C． They don't know that wasting time means wasting part of their own lives,
D. We should make full use of our time to do something useful.
E. We should make use of our time to do everything.
F. We shouldn't leave today's work for tomorrow.
答案
Passage 1
CAFEB
Passage 2
【主旨大意】时间就是金钱，我们不能浪费时间，我们应该节约时间，不能把就今天的工作
留给明天。
B A D C F
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