【期末模拟卷】（牛津上海版）2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷01（原卷+解析）

满分模拟卷01（原卷版）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择

1．—Writer down your uncle’s email address, ________ you’ll never forget it any more.

—All right, Mum.

A．and B．or C．but D．so

2．You haven’t met your teachers yet, ________?

A．haven’t you B．have you C．don’t you D．do they

3．—How do you like ________ film we saw together yesterday, Nora?

—You mean The Battle At Lake Changjin? I have never seen ________ better one.

A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a

4．When the alarm went off, the girl woke up and dressed ________ quickly.

A．she B．her C．hers D．herself

5．—I know Old Joe lives ________.

—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then he won’t feel ________.

A．alone, alone B．lonely, lonely

C．lonely, alone D．alone, lonely

6．—Quan Hongchan did a really good job in the Olympics. I think she will be better in the future.

—I think so. ________ you work, ________ you will be.

A．The harder; the more luckier B．The hardest; the luckier

C．The harder; the luckier D．The hardest; the more luckier

7．As the COVID-19 was found in Nanjing again, the students ________ study online at home.

A．could B．should C．must D．had to

8．—Cathy is used to ________ early to read English now.

—It’s a good beginning for her.

A．gets up B．get up C．getting up D．got up

9．—I often argue with my parents.

—Maybe you should learn to get on well ________ your family.

A．for B．to C．with D．of

10．Don’t speak loudly ________ you are having a meal.

A．while B．after C．until D．before

11．Can you tell me ________?

A．who is more serious B．what’s the best movie theater

C．how often do you exercise D．where did you go on vacation

12．He is blind. He has difficulty ________ books by himself.

A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read

13．All the students ________ into four groups to do a survey next Sunday.

A．are separated B．will separated C．separate D．will be separated

14．From that time on, Mary ________ the piano every day.

A．practised to play B．practises playing C．practises to play D．practised playing

15．Lei Feng, a famous soldier, ________ for sixty years, but he is still remembered by the whole society.

A．has been dead B．has died C．was dead D．died

二、短文选词填空

将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每个单词或短语只能填一次。

Sometimes haze (雾霾) is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help ___16___ it. Many local governments call on the people to take ___17___ to make their air cleaner.We know that the harmful ___18___, is one of the biggest contributors (促成物) to haze. When, where, how, why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year, he uses as much energy as a bike rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever ___19___.

Carpooling (拼车) is another way to help improve air quality. Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys in order that more than one person travels in a car. It ___20___ reduce your car’s emissions (排放) by half.What you do ___21___ your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you ___22___ less and save more money. Huge amounts of our ___23___ supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze.

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空

24．Mandy didn’t come to school today because she was ________ (illness).

25．My mother often makes me ________ (get) up early in the morning.

26．I have ________ (difficult) in reading.

27．Lucy made a good ________ (impress) on her new English teacher.

28．Debbie gave Simon a ________ (cheer) greeting.

29．Can you imagine ________ (live) in a lonely island?

30．She is always ________ (faith) to her friends and doesn’t tell the secrets to anyone.

31．It is everyone’s ________ (responsible) to take care of the animals.

四、句型转换

Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词）：

32．Helen is George’s mother.（对划线部分提问）

__________ mother ___________ Helen?

33．Why don’t you spread your wings and visit France?（保持句子意思不变）

__________ ___________ spread your wings and visit France?

34．Mr Black put the naughty boy in detention the day before yesterday.（否定句）

Mr Black__________ _________ the naughty boy in detention me day before yesterday.

35．"How can I get to the nearest hospital? " the man asked.（连接成宾语从句）

The man asked how ____________ ___________ get to the nearest hospital.

36．is, to walk, my father, enough, brave, on the plank（连词成句）

___________________________________________________________

五、阅读单选

“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities (慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter (直升飞机) and made a real police uniform (制服) for him.

There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:

I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.

I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.

I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.

I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.

Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers (志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?

37．“Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help _______.

A．sick children B．serious officers C．famous actors D．popular singers

38．What did the two police officers do for Christopher?

A．They gave him a computer. B．They gave him a tour of the city.

C．They look him to a concert. D．They took him to the hospital.

39．Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?

A．I wish to go. B．I wish to meet. C．I wish to be. D．I wish to have.

40．The purpose of the last paragraph is to _______.

A．explain what “Make-A-Wish” is

B．encourage more people to join the charity

C．tell us how Christopher’s wish came true

D．introduce different kinds of children’s wishes

41．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Sick children just wish to get well.

B．Christopher and Tommy are two officers.

C．A few people are working for “Make-A-Wish”.

D．“Make-A-Wish” has a history of over 30 years.

六、完形填空

Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）

Once upon a time, there was a king named Akbar. He had a ____42____ minister (大臣) named Birbal. One day, King Akbar was taking a walk along a river with Birbal. They came across (偶遇) an old man who was ____43____ with his neighbour.

When seeing King Akbar, the old man fell at his feet and said, “Your Majesty (陛下), please pass judgement (做出决断) for us. I bought a well from this man and paid him ____44____ of the money. But now, he wants me to pay for the water in the well.”

“Your Majesty,” said the neighbour, “I sold him the well, but not the water in it. I just want to get the money that I deserve (应得的).”

The king asked Birbal to ____45____ the argument between these two men. So the minister asked them more questions. He found out that the old man was a poor but honest man. The neighbour, ____46____, was a cunning man who was trying to cheat (欺骗) the old man.

At last, Birbal said to the neighbour, “This well belongs to the old man now, right?” “Yes, sir!” the neighbour replied. Birbal continued, “But you have put your water into his well. Either you should pay him the rent (租金) for it, or you should take all the water ____47____ it right now!”

Of course, it was impossible to get all the groundwater. The neighbour found that he could not fool the minister. He hung his head and asked the old man to forgive (原谅) him. The old man let him go and thanked Birbal and King Akbar.

42．A．polite B．wise C．kind D．strange

43．A．arguing B．chatting C．playing D．walking

44．A．some B．any C．all D．none

45．A．put down B．hold out C．put on D．deal with

46．A．in addition B．what’s more C．as a result D．on the other hand

47．A．into B．out of C．under D．over

七、短文首字母填空

在短文的空格内填 入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

Sometimes we forget that many things we use every day were not always there. They had to be invented. Someone had to have an idea. Then they had to do a lot of experiments with the idea until it worked well. Here are few you might like to read about: In Maine, the northeast of the U. S., winters are long, windy and cold. Every winter, Chester Greenwood’s ears got so cold that they turned colors. When he was 15, Chester got ice skates for his birthday. He wanted to go skating. The cold wind and his frozen ears soon sent him running home. The next day, Chester tied a scarf around his ears. It was w___48___, but too uncomfortable. Then he got a GREAT IDEA．Chester made two oval loops out of wire. He asked his grandmother to sew covers on the ovals. Then she connected the ovals with another wire. The ovals fit over his ears. Chester had invented earmuffs! They saved his ears and made him rich. People in Maine found another way to r___49___ Chester. December 21st , the first of winter, is Chester Greenwood Day. Sometimes inventions happen by chance. As a boy, Thomas Alva Edison was called Al. When he was 12 years old, he got his first j___50___. He sold newspaper and candy on the train.  One day on the job, he bravely s___51___ a boy from being run over by a train. The boy’s father worked a telegraph. Al asked how to run a telegraph. Not only did Al learn the telegraph, but he made a better one. It was one of his earliest GREAT IDEAS. Edison’s new telegraph made a lot of money. Later, he became the first person to o___52___ and run an inventions business. He was good at that, too. We could thank Thomas Edison every day. He had many, many GREAT IDEAS such as bulbs, movie cameras, and batteries. Edison is the one who invented more things than a___53___ else in the world. So, who knows? You might invent something some day!

八、阅读回答问题

One day, a farmer’s donkey fell into a dry well. The poor animal cried for hours before his owner finally found him. The farmer tried hard to pull him out from the well but failed. He felt very sorry for the donkey but after carefully thinking about the situation, he decided that he would not save the donkey. Since the donkey was too old and it was not worth the trouble of saving. So he invited his neighbours to help him bury(埋葬) the old donkey in the well so that it would make him end his pain.

Hearing many people coming to help, the old donkey was excited at first. As they began to scoop the dirt into the well with shovels (铲子), he soon realized what was happening. He felt very upset and cried sadly again. As the farmer and his neighbours continued throwing the dirt on his back, he suddenly had a good idea. Some time later, when the farmer finally looked down into the well, he was surprised at what he saw: every time the dirt landed on his back, he would shake it off and take a step up!

Soon, everyone was amazed when the donkey stepped proudly over the edge of the well and ran away quickly! It seemed that it would bury him at first, but it actually helped him later because of the manner in which he faced his trouble.

That is life! Just like the donkey, life is going to throw dirt on us, all kinds of dirt. As long as we face our problems in an active way, and refuse to give in to any trouble, each dirt is like a stepping stone with which we get out of the deepest wells. Never stop and never give up. Success is just on the way.

54．The farmer felt very sorry for the donkey, didn’t he?

____________________________________________________

55．What did the owner decide after carefully thinking about the situation?

____________________________________________________.

56．What did the owner invite his neighbours to do?

____________________________________________________.

57．What did the donkey feel first when he heard many people coming to help?

____________________________________________________.

58．Did the dirt bury the donkey or actually helped him?

____________________________________________________.

59．What do you think of the donkey? Why?

____________________________________________________.

九、书信作文

60．假如你是托尼，打算同丹尼尔一起去儿童福利中心（Children’s Welfare Centre）做义工。请根据以下内容和提示要求给丹尼尔写一封约80词的提示信。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。

1.见面时间：7月23日，早上7点

2.见面地点：公交车站

3.交通工具：5路公共汽车

4.活动安排：为孩子们表演节目；做游戏；帮忙装饰教室。

5.携带物品：自由发挥（至少列举两种）  

21 July

Hi Daniel,

This is to remind you about our voluntary work in the Children’s Welfare Centre.

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See you soon!