2022-2023学年福建省厦门市集美区八年级上学期期末质量检查英语试题-含答案（不含听力）

这是一份2022-2023学年福建省厦门市集美区八年级上学期期末质量检查英语试题-含答案（不含听力），共19页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）省略，B．S14，文中不得出现真实信息等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）省略
Ⅱ.选择填空(共 15小题;每小题1分，满分 18分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的正确答案。
1．Zhang Weili is ________ excellent sprts star. She achieved her dream in the 2022 UFC.
A．aB．anC．the
2．Tday, we can pay fr almst ________ by Wechat r Alipay.
A．smethingB．nthingC．everything
3．That math prblem seems easy, but ________ it’s quite difficult.
A．in timeB．in dangerC．in fact
4．As a talented sccer player, Messi made it ________ fr Argentina t win the Wrld Cup after 36 years.
A．necessaryB．pssibleC．difficult
5．Mary, culd yu please ________ the light? I can’t see the bk clearly.
A．turn nB．turn ffC．turn dwn
6．McDnald’s prvides(提供) a 24-hur ________ and yu can rder fd thrugh their Apps.
A．serviceB．screenC．seat
7．—“Tiangng Class” is a hit these days.
—S it is. It is s ________ that I can learn a lt abut spaceflight frm it.
A．persnalB．traditinalC．educatinal
8．—Where shall we have dinner tnight?
—Well, I dn’t ________ where t eat. The fd in Xiamen is really delicius.
A．mindB．likeC．stand
9．Peter read the stry ________ t find the answer t the questin.
A．certainlyB．cmfrtablyC．carefully
10．—We will certainly g t a gd high schl ________ we wrk hard.
—Yes. Our dream will cme true by wrking hard.
A．as lng asB．as sn asC．as ften as
11．If we are interested in smething, ur brain is ________ and it is als easier fr us t pay attentin t it fr a lng time.
A．activeB．mre activeC．the mst active
12．—Why nt have a clean-up day in ur huse every mnth?
—_________. It’s a gd way t keep the huse clean and tidy.
A．That’s a great ideaB．I hpe ntC．Well, dn’t wrry
III.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A prince was put under a spell (咒语). He culd speak 13 ne wrd each year. But he culd “save” his wrds—if he didn’t speak fr tw years, then at the beginning f the third year, he culd speak 14 wrds.
One day, he fell in lve with a beautiful lady 15 he met her fr the first time. He didn’t speak fr tw whle years s he culd call her “ 16 ” smeday.
17 after the tw years passed, he als wanted t tell her he 18 her, s he waited three mre years. 19 f thse five years, he wanted t ask her t marry (嫁给) him, s he waited anther fur years.
Finally, the 20 year f silence(沉默) ended. He tk the wman t the mst rmantic(浪漫的) place in the kingdm. He said t her, “My darling, I lve yu! Will yu marry me?” The lady said, “Pardn?”
13．A．almstB．nearlyC．nly
14．A．twB．threeC．five
15．A．whatB．whenC．where
16．A．my sweet heartB．my gdnessC．my darling
17．A．ButB．UntilC．S
18．A．lvedB．trustedC．accepted
19．A．At the startB．At the endC．At the tp
20．A．seventhB．eighthC．ninth
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分24分）
A
21．When des the club activity start every day?
A．At 3: 15 pm.B．At 4:30 pm.C．At 5:30 pm.
22．Hw much des it cst each week if Jack ges t the club n Mnday and Thursday?
A．$10.B．S14.C．$18.
23．If students jin the club, they shuld ________.
A．pay fr snacks thereB．bring their classmatesC．g t Rm 201 r 203
24．What d we learn frm the pster (海报)?
A．Yu culd learn t paint, read and ck in the club.
B．It’s OK t bk half an hur befre a sessin begins.
C．Yu culd nly give a call t knw mre abut the club.
B
One night, fur students stayed up late partying, even thugh they knew they wuld have a test the next day. The next mrning, they came up with an idea t get ut f having t take their test.
Each student put sme dirt (土) n their face and hands, and then they went t the teacher’s ffice. They tld the teacher that they had a flat tire (轮胎) n the way t schl, and they spent the whle mrning pushing their car back t schl.
The teacher listened, and t the students’ surprise, he said that they culd d the test in three days. On the day f the test, the students went t their teacher’s ffice. The teacher put the fur students in fur different rms t take the test. The students didn’t knw what will happen next. They were just s happy because they had three extra days t study and prepare fr the test. In fact, t get a better grade, they did review (复习) the lessns carefully.
Hwever, as they read the paper, the students fund there were nly tw questins:
Nw it’s nt hard t imagine hw shameful they all felt.
25．What is the right rder f the fllwing events?
a. put sme dirt n faces
b. went t the teacher’s ffice.
c.stayed up late partying.
d.came up with an idea
A．d-c-a-bB．c-d-a-bC．b-d-a-c
26．What did the teacher think f the students’ stry?
A．He was surprised.B．He didn’t care.C．He didn’t believe them.
27．Hw did the students feel after reading the questins?
A．Angry.B．surprised.C．Bred.
28．Frm this experience, students may learn that ________.
A．it’s nt gd t tell liesB．teachers knw everythingC．staying up late isn’t gd
C
On the first day f the Wrld Cup 2022, Jack Grealish made the 6th gal (进球). This actin helped his team t win the game. It was a really great gal. But it was Jack’s gal celebratin (庆祝动作) that really caught the eye. He pened his arms and mved like a flying bird. He did s fr his big fan, Finlay. Finlay is a 11-year-ld by. He has a serius health prblem, just like Jack’s little sister. Jack made a prmise t let Finlay chse his next gal celebratin. And he kept his prmise.
Like Jack, many sccer players have their wn gal celebratins. Fr example, Linel Messi usually pints tw fingers t the sky. Sme f the mst cmmn celebratins are jumping very high, running with pen arms r kissing the lg n the T-shirt. They d these t shw their happiness, t let peple knw they are excited, r t remember smene they lve.
In sccer, gal celebratins are special. Unlike ther sprts such as basketball r vlleyball, it’s hard t make a gal in a sccer game. That’s prbably why sccer players celebrate s much after they make a gal.
29．The underlined expressin “caught the eye” means ________.
A．引人注目B．风靡一时C．大跌眼镜
30．Accrding t Paragraph 1, we knw that Finlay ________.
A．is healthy and strngB．lves Jack very muchC．wants t make a gal
31．Accrding t Paragraph 2, picture ________ shws Linel Messi’s gal celebratin.
A．B．C．
32．What is the best title f the passage?
A．A winner f the Wrld CupB．Prmises frm a great playerC．Gal celebratins in the field
D
结合图片提示，完成表格，每空不超过三个词。
If yu’re used t ging t bed early, it can be difficult t stay awake（醒着）until midnight n New Year’s Day. Here are sme ways t help yu stay active n New Year’s Eve.
1 Talk t peple. If yu’re arund friends r family fr New Year, make cnversatins with them t stay awake. Yu can listen t their stries r laugh at their jkes.
2 Stay n yur feet. Dance and walk arund the huse. Whatever yu d, just make sure nt t sit r lay dwn. Dn’t get t cmfrtable. Or yu might end up falling asleep.
3 D fun things. There are lts f things yu can d. Play games with yur friends and family. Take pictures f everyne in funny pses. Take turns t make New Year’s reslutins. These will help t make a great time. If it is OK t sht ff firewrks（烟花）in yur city, try it. That can be really exciting.
4 Help ut. If yu’re at a party, yu can help the ck prepare fd fr everyne. Yu can even make drinks fr thers. Vlunteer t clean up a bit as well. It will keep yur mind fcused and awake.
IV. 书面表达（共五节 满分58分）
第一节 连词成句
重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达(每小题2分，满分10分)
37．wrks, as, Lisa, hard, Tm, as,(.)
.
38．yu, did, buy, special, anything
?
39．the, mvie, best, is, what, theater, (?)
?
40．ging, study, I, am, science, cmputer, t
.
41．play, a, part, in, everyne, shuld, saving, earth, the,(.)
.
第二节 完成句子
根据语用提示，完成句子(每小题2分，满分10分)
42．寒假返校，你会对许久未见的同学说：
.
43．好朋友邀请你周末一起看《满江红》，你欣然接受，可以这么说：
Sure, .
44．你想知道Jhn多久锻炼一次，可以这样问他：
Jhn, ?
45．你想了解Jane长大后想要做什么，你可以这样问她：
when yu grw up, Jane?
46．过年煮饺子的时候，你想知道需要（放）多少水，可以这样问妈妈：
, mm?
第三节 短文填词 (每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据语境或具体提示，完成短文。
Xiamen is a place with a lt f delicius fd. Fried yster is the ne yu can’t affrd t miss. Lcal peple als call 47 “u a jian” in Minnan dialect（方言）. It is made f 48 /freʃ/ ysters that are mixed with eggs and vegetables. Hw can we make fried yster? 49 , yu need t put the ysters, vegetables and paste tgether. Then, pur them 50 a pt. Finally, 51 the paste cmes int shape, place an egg and fry them. The fried yster is 52 /ˈjuːʒuəli/ served with sme sauce. Because f the 53 /ˈwʌndərfəl/ taste, fried yster has becme a must-try n the menu f many restaurants in Xiamen.
Yu can enjy fried yster nt nly in Xiamen, but als in Taiwan. Because many Fujian peple g t Taiwan and teach peple there many 54 (way) abut hw t ck it. Fried yster makes peple between the tw sides f the sea 55 (clse) than befre.
Fried yster is a pst card f Xiamen. Hw abut 56 (have) a try?
第四节 看图写句 (每小题2分，满分8分)
根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。
57．fast, than

58． ften, help

59． g, last

60． can, cme

第五节 短文写作 (满分15分)
61．根据所给要求，写一篇 80 词左右的短文。
后疫情时代，告别焦虑，活在当下。我们需要置顶免疫力，健康生活。为扩大宣传，学校拟举办以“健康生活习惯”为主题的英语云演讲，请你结合自身情况写一篇不少于80词的演讲稿。愿如期而至的不止春天，还有疫情过后平安的所有人。
内容要点：
1.根据提示，介绍自己健康的生活习惯；
2.指出自己有待改进的生活习惯，并谈谈自己的改进计划。
注意：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实信息。
Dear friends,
It’s my great hnr t share my living habits with yu.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

After Schl Club
Time:
Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays: 3:15 pm—5:30 pm
Tuesdays and Thursdays: 3:15 pm—4:30 pm
Place:
Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays: Rm 201
Tuesdays and Thursdays: Rm 203
Activity:
Cking, painting, reading, cmputing, playing games, r just cme and hang ut with yur classmates.
Free snacks and drinks.
Fee:
3:15 pm—4:30 pm $5
3:15 pm—5:30 pm $9
Tips:
Ten students fr each sessin (场)
If yu are interested, please bk ahead (提前预订) r befre 2:00 pm n the day.
T knw mre abut the club, call 0133-8766 r email us at afterschlclub@htmail cm.
1.Yur Name________________(1 Pint)
2. Which tire was flat?_______________(99 Pints)
A. Frnt Right B. Frnt Left C. Back Right D. Back Left
Hw t Stay Active n New Year’s Eve
Talk t pepleMake 33 with friends r family if they are with yu.
Stay n yur feetYu might easily fall asleep if yu sit r 34 .
D fun thingsYu can play games, take pictures and make reslutins.
Yu will feel really 35 t sht ff firewrks.
36
Help the ck prepare fd.
Make drinks fr everyne.
Vlunteer t clean up.
1．B
【详解】句意：张伟丽是一位优秀的体育明星。她在2022年的UFC上实现了自己的梦想。
考查冠词。空后是单数名词sprts star，此处表示泛指，且excellent是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：现在，我们几乎用微信或支付宝支付每一样东西。
考查不定代词辨析。smething 某事，某物（常用于肯定句中，也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中）；nthing没有什么，没有东西（用在否定句中）； everything每件事，一切事（可用于肯定句、疑问句或否定句中）。根据“we can pay fr almst…by Wechat r Alipay”可知，空格处表达“每样东西”，用everything，故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：那道数学题看起来很容易，但实际上很难。
考查介词短语辨析。in time及时；in danger处于危险中；in fact实际上。根据“That math prblem seems easy, but … it’s quite difficult”可知，看起来容易，实际上很难，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：作为一名天才足球运动员，梅西让阿根廷在36年后赢得了世界杯。
考查形容词辨析。necessary必要的；pssible可能的；difficult困难的。根据“Messi made it ... fr Argentina t win the Wrld Cup after 36 years.”可知，此处是指梅西使得阿根廷获得世界杯成为了可能。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：Mary，你可以把灯打开吗？我看不清这本书。
考查动词短语辨析。turn n打开；turn ff关闭；turn dwn调小（音量）。根据“I can’t see the bk clearly”可知，看不清书，请求打开灯，故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：麦当劳提供24小时服务，你可以通过他们的app点餐。
考查名词辨析。service服务；screen屏幕；seat座位。根据“McDnald’s prvides(提供) a 24-hur…and yu can rder fd thrugh their Apps.”可知，麦当劳提供24小时服务，故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：——“天宫课堂”最近很火。——的确如此。它很有教育意义，我可以从中学到很多关于太空飞行的知识。
考查形容词辨析。persnal个人的；traditinal传统的；educatinal有教育意义的。根据“I can learn a lt abut spaceflight frm it”可知，这个课堂是很有教育意义的。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：——我们今晚在哪里吃饭？——我不介意去哪儿吃。厦门的食物真的很美味。
考查动词辨析。mind介意；like喜欢；stand忍受。根据“The fd in Xiamen is really delicius.”可知觉得厦门的食物美味，不介意在哪里吃。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：彼得仔细阅读这个故事以找到问题的答案。
考查副词辨析。certainly当然；cmfrtably舒服地；carefully认真地。根据“t find the answer t the questin.”可知是认真地阅读这个故事。故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：——只要我们努力学习，就一定能上一所好高中。——是的。我们的梦想会通过努力实现。
考查连词辨析。as lng as只要；as sn as一……就……； as ften as 每次，每当；和……一样常常。根据“We will certainly g t a gd high schl ... we wrk hard.”及句意可知，空后是空前“上一所好高中”的条件，所以用as lng as引导条件状语从句，故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：如果我们对某件事感兴趣，我们的大脑会更活跃，也更容易长时间地关注它。
考查形容词比较级。A. active活跃的，形容词原级；B. mre active更活跃的，形容词比较级；C. the mst active最活跃的，形容词最高级。根据下文it is als easier fr us提示，此处应用形容词比较级，即相比于不感兴趣的事物，人们的大脑在遇到感兴趣的事物时，会更加活跃。故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：——为什么不在我们家每个月都有一个大扫除日呢？——这是个好主意。这是保持房子干净整洁的好方法。
考查情景交际。That’s a great idea这是个好主意；I hpe nt我希望不是；Well, dn’t wrry嗯，不要担心。根据“It’s a gd way t keep the huse clean and tidy.”可知此处是同意对方的建议，选项A符合语境。故选A。
13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文讲述了一位王子被施了咒语，一年只能说一个字，如果那个字当年不说的话可以攒到第二年。王子爱上一位漂亮的姑娘，为了表达他的爱意，他等了九年只为了说出求婚的九个字，可最后那位女士却说“什么”，从而告诉我们爱要及时表达。
13．句意：他每年只能说一个字。
almst几乎；nearly几乎；nly只。根据“A prince was put under a spell (咒语). He culd speak ... ne wrd each year.”可知，此处是指他每年只能说一个字。故选C。
14．句意：但是他可以“保存”他说的字，如果他两年不说，那么在第三年开始的时候，他可以说两个字。
tw二；three三；five五。根据“if he didn’t speak fr tw years”及前文“He culd speak ... ne wrd each year.”可知，他一年只能说一个字，因此如果两年没说，在第三年开始的时候可以说两个字。故选A。
15．句意：有一天，当他第一次见到一位美丽的女士时，他爱上了她。
what什么；when当……时；where哪里。根据“he met her fr the first time.”可知，此处表示当他第一次见到时，用when引导状语从句。故选B。
16．句意：他整整两年没说话，所以有一天他可以叫她“亲爱的”。
my sweet heart我的小甜心；my gdness我的天；my darling我亲爱的。根据“he fell in lve with a beautiful lady”及“He didn’t speak fr tw whle years”可知，他两年没有说话，是为了叫这位美丽的女士“我亲爱的”。故选C。
17．句意：但是两年过去了，他也想告诉她他爱她，所以他又等了三年。
But但是；Until直到；S所以。根据“after the tw years passed, he als wanted t tell her he ... her”可知，此处与上文“He didn’t speak fr tw whle years s he culd call her ... smeday.”是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
18．句意：但是两年过去了，他也想告诉她他爱她，所以他又等了三年。
lved爱；trusted相信；accepted接受。根据前文“he fell in lve with a beautiful lady”可知，此处是想告诉她，他爱她。故选A。
19．句意：在那五年结束时，他想让她嫁给他，于是他又等了四年。
At the start开始；At the end结束；At the tp在顶部。根据“s he waited anther fur years.”可知，是在那五年结束的时候，他又等了四年。故选B。
20．句意：终于，第九年的沉默结束了。
seventh第七；eighth第八；ninth第九。根据“... f thse five years, he wanted t ask her t marry (嫁给) him, s he waited anther fur years.”可知，在那五年结束的时候，他又等了四年，他一共等了九年，故此处表示第九年。故选C。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了课后俱乐部的详细信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays: 3:15 pm—5:30 pm; Tuesdays and Thursdays: 3:15 pm—4:30 pm”可知，活动开始的时间是 下午3:15，故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据“Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays: 3:15 pm—5:30 pm; Tuesdays and Thursdays: 3:15 pm—4:30 pm”和“3:15 pm—4:30 pm $5; 3:15 pm—5:30 pm $9”可知，周一费用是$9，周四费用是$5，所以一共是$14，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays: Rm 201; Tuesdays and Thursdays: Rm 203”可知，如果孩子们要去俱乐部的话，应该请到201或203房间，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“Cking, painting, reading, cmputing, playing games, r just cme and hang ut with yur classmates.”可知，在俱乐部里学习绘画、阅读和烹饪，故选A。
25．B 26．C 27．B 28．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个关于撒谎的故事。四个同学熬夜聚会，为了逃避第二天早上的考试，谎称他们的车子在去学校的路上爆胎了，老师没有揭穿他们，而是通过一次特殊的考试来达到教育的目的，使他们认识到自己的错误。
25．细节理解题。根据“fur students stayed up late partying”、“The next mrning, they came up with an idea t get ut f having t take their test.”、“Each student put sme dirt (土) n their face and hands, and then they went t the teacher’s ffice. ”可知，正确的顺序应是先熬夜聚会，然后想到主意逃避考试，接着每个学生都在脸上和手上涂上一些泥土，最后他们去了老师的办公室。所以正确的顺序应是c-d-a-b，故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据“The teacher listened, and t the students’ surprise, he said that they culd d the test in three days”以及所给的测试卷上的问题，可推断，老师并不相信学生的话，故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“In fact, t get a better grade, they did review (复习) the lessns carefully.”和“Hwever, as they read the paper, the students fund there were nly tw questins:”可知，当发现卷纸上只有两个问题时，他们很吃惊，故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据“Nw it’s nt hard t imagine hw shameful they all felt.”可知，学生们觉得很羞耻，从这件事中，他们学到了说谎是不好的，故选A。
29．A 30．B 31．B 32．C
【导语】本文通过介绍Jack Grealish在2022世界杯比赛中进球赢得比赛时他的进球庆祝方式，从而引出了进球庆祝的其他常见方式，以及庆祝的原因。
29．词义猜测题。根据“But it was Jack’s gal celebratin (庆祝动作) that really caught the eye”可知，他进球庆祝动作吸引了人们的眼球，所以划线单词表示“引人注目”，故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据“He did s fr his big fan, Finlay”可知，Finlay是Jack的铁杆粉丝，由此可知，Finlay非常喜欢Jack，故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“Linel Messi usually pints tw fingers t the sky”可知，梅西通常用两根手指指着天空，故选B。
32．最佳标题题。本文通过介绍Jack Grealish在2022世界杯比赛中进球赢得比赛时他的进球庆祝方式，从而引出了进球庆祝的其他常见方式，以及庆祝的原因：他们这样做是为了表达他们的兴奋或记住他们爱的人。结合选项，C项更适合作标题，故选C。
33．cnversatins 34．lay dwn 35．excited 36．Help ut
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种在除夕夜保持活跃的方法。
33．根据“If yu’re arund friends r family fr New Year, make cnversatins with them t stay awake.”可知，如果你和朋友或家人在一起过年，就和他们聊聊，保持清醒。故填cnversatins。
34．根据“Whatever yu d, just make sure nt t sit r lay dwn. Dn’t get t cmfrtable. Or yu might end up falling asleep.”可知，不要坐着和躺着，那样更容易睡觉。故填lay dwn。
35．根据“If it is OK t sht ff firewrks（烟花）in yur city, try it. That can be really exciting.”可知，放烟花会让人感到兴奋。故填excited。
36．根据“Help ut. If yu’re at a party, yu can help the ck prepare fd fr everyne. Yu can even make drinks fr thers. Vlunteer t clean up a bit as well.”可知，帮助做饭或者做饮料或者帮助打扫卫生是属于帮助别人做事情里面的内容。故填Help ut。
37．Lisa wrks as hard as Tm##Tm wrks as hard as Lisa
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，此处考查as+副词原级+as“与……一样”。Lisa/Tm作主语，wrks作谓语，Tm/Lisa作宾语，hard副词。故答案为：Lisa/Tm wrks as hard as Tm/Lisa“丽莎和汤姆一样努力工作”。
38．Did yu buy anything special
【详解】根据标点可知，本句是疑问句，分析所给单词，助动词Did放句首，yu作主语，buy作谓语，anything作宾语，special作后置定语修饰anything。故填Did yu buy anything special“你买了什么特别的东西吗”。
39．What is the best mvie theater?
【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知，该句为特殊疑问句，what为特殊疑问词，位于句首首字母需要大写，后跟be动词is，the best mvie theater作主语，置于句末。故填What is the best mvie theater“最好的电影院是什么”。
40．I am ging t study cmputer science
【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是be ging t结构的肯定句；I是主语，am ging t一般将来时结构，后跟动词原形study；cmputer science作宾语。故填I am ging t study cmputer science“我打算学习计算机科学”。
41．Everyne shuld play a part in saving the earth
【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是肯定句，主语是everyne，shuld是情态动词，后跟动词原形，play a part in“在……中起作用”，是固定短语，后跟动名词短语saving the earth作宾语。故填Everyne shuld play a part in saving the earth“每个人都应该为拯救地球尽一份力”。
42．Lng time n see
【详解】寒假返校，对许久未见的同学应该对对方说“好久不见”，其英文表达为lng time n see，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Lng time n see。
43．I’d lve/like t
【详解】欣然接受别人的邀请时，可以说“当然，我愿意”，即“Sure, I’d lve/like t”，故填 I’d lve/like t。
44．hw ften d yu exercise
【详解】想知道Jhn多久锻炼一次，可以问“约翰，你多久锻炼一次？”，本句为特殊疑问句。hw ften表示“多久一次”；exercise表示“锻炼”；助动词用d。故填hw ften d yu exercise。
45．What d yu want t be/What are yu ging t be
【详解】询问Jane长大后想要做什么，应用what引导特殊疑问句，want t be表示“想成为……”；be ging t d sth表示“打算做某事”。第一种表达，want为实义动词，借助助动词d完成疑问句结构，置于主语前；第二种表达，主语是第二人称，故用be动词are。故填What d yu want t be/What are yu ging t be。
46．Hw much water d we need
【详解】根据题干可以询问“妈妈，我们需要（放）多少水”，句子是特殊疑问句，hw much“多少”，修饰不可数名词water，主语是we，实义动词是need“需要”，所以助动词用d，放在主语之前，故填Hw much water d we need。
47．it 48．fresh 49．First 50．int 51．when##after 52．usually 53．wnderful 54．ways 55．clser 56．having
【导语】本文主要介绍了厦门的特色小吃——蚵仔煎。
47．句意：当地人用闽南言也把它叫做“蚵仔煎”。根据上文“Fried yster is the ne yu can’t affrd t miss.”可知此处应用代词it指代“fried yster”，作动词call的宾语。故填it。
48．句意：它是由新鲜的生蚝与鸡蛋和蔬菜混合制成的。根据音标提示可知/freʃ/应用形容词fresh修饰名词ysters。故填fresh。
49．句意：首先，你需要把生蚝、蔬菜和面糊放在一起。根据下文“Then, pur them…a pt.”可知，然后，把它们倒进锅里，说明此处是第一步，应用序数词first来表示“首先”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填First。
50．句意：然后，把它们倒进锅里。根据“pur them”可知此处应用动词短语pur…int…表示“把……倒进……”。故填int。
51．句意：最后，当/在面糊成型时/后，打上一个鸡蛋，把它们煎一下。根据“the paste cmes int shape”可知，此处可用when引导时间状语从句，表示“当面糊成型时”，或用after引导时间状语从句，表示“在面糊成型后”。故填when/after。
52．句意：蚵仔煎通常配一些酱汁。根据音标提示可知/ˈjuːʒuəli/是副词usually，修饰动词served。故填usually。
53．句意：由于味道鲜美，蚵仔煎已成为厦门许多餐馆菜单上的必尝之选。根据音标提示可知/ˈwʌndərfəl/是形容词wnderful，修饰名词taste。故填wnderful。
54．句意：因为很多福建人去台湾，教那里的人许多关于如何做蚵仔煎的方法。many修饰复数名词，way的复数形式为ways。故填ways。
55．句意：蚵仔煎使两岸人民比以前更近了。根据“than befre”可知此处应用形容词clse的比较级clser。故填clser。
56．句意：试一试怎么样呢？根据“Hw abut”可知应用hw abut ding sth表示“做某事怎么样呢”，动词have的动名词为having。故填having。
57．Bb runs faster than Jim. 58．I ften help with husewrk. 59．I went camping last week. 60．Can yu cme t my party?
【解析】57．根据图片及所给词“fast, than”可知，本句可表达为“鲍勃跑得比吉姆快”，时态是一般现在时，run“跑”，主语是Bb，谓语动词用三单式，fast要变成faster。故填Bb runs faster than Jim.
58．根据图片及所给词“ften, help”可知，本句可表达为“我经常帮忙做家务”，时态是一般现在时，help with husewrk“帮忙做家务”，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填I ften help with husewrk.
59．根据图片及所给词“g, last”可知，本句可表达为“我上周去露营了”，时态是一般过去时，g camping“去露营”，g的过去式是went，last week“上周”。故填I went camping last week.
60．根据图片及所给词“can, cme”可知，本句可表达为“你能来参加我的派对吗”，是一般疑问句，cme t my party“来参加我的派对”。故填Can yu cme t my party?
61．例文
Dear friends,
It’s my great hnr t share my living habits.
T fight against COVID-19, it’s very imprtant fr us t develp gd habits in ur everyday life. Here are my habits t keep health. Firstly, I have a healthy diet. I usually have beef, vegetables and fruit fr 3 meals. And I hardly ever eat junk fd, such as hamburgers and ice cream, because they are bad fr my health. Besides, I ften spend at least ne hur ding exercise, like running r skipping rpe at hme. Lastly, I always g t bed befre 10 p.m. I believe an eight-hur sleep is needed s that I can be energetic next day.
Hwever, I als have sme bad habits. I like drinking a bttle f cld cla after ding sprts, s it’s easy fr me t catch a cld, especially in winter. T be healthier, I am ging t get rid f it and drink biled water r juice instead.
As a saying ges, health is the biggest wealth. I will keep my healthy habits frever.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：文章为第一人称，介绍自己健康的生活习惯和不好的生活习惯，对于不好的习惯的改进计划，图片内容和要点描述完整，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表达能够得到演讲的荣幸并引出主题；
第二步，具体介绍自己好的健康生活习惯从饮食、锻炼和生活习惯方面进行举例；
第三步，介绍自己不好的习惯并阐述自己的改进计划；
第四步，说明健康生活的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
① such as例如
② Besides另外
③ at least至少
④ spend time ding sth.花费时间做某事
⑤ catch a cld感冒
⑥ get rid f除掉
⑦ be bad fr对……有害
[高分句型]
①T fight against COVID-19, it’s very imprtant fr us t develp gd habits in ur everyday life.（it固定句型+动词不定式）
②And I hardly ever eat junk fd, such as hamburgers and ice cream, because they are bad fr my health.（原因状语从句）
③I believe an eight-hur sleep is needed s that I can be energetic next day.（宾语从句+目的状语从句）