2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市重点中学校高一上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市重点中学校高一上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：120分钟满分：150分
第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh might the wman be?
A. A waitress. B. A custmer. C. A manager.
2. What des the wman mean?
A. The new cach isn't qualified. B. She has lst interest in basketball.
C. Her team is satisfied with the cach.
3. What des the wman think f Tm Atkins?
A. Perfect. B. Unfriendly. C. Quick—tempered.
4. What is the wman ging t d first?
A. Have lunch. B. Play chess. C. Attend a meeting.
5. What's the weather like nw?
A. Fggy. B. Rainy. C. Snwy.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，共25分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What des the cmmunity center have right nw?
A. A pl. B. A baseball field. C. Basketball curts
7. Hw des the wman sund?
A. Happy. B. Unsatisfied. C. Indifferent.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What will the speakers d next?
A. Buy sme fd. B. See a dctr. C. Take a cking class.
9. What des the man suggest the wman eat?
A. Sweet fd. B. Sme fruit. C. Fresh vegetables.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When did the man start his trip?
A. Three mnths ag. B. A year ag. C. Tw years ag.
11. Hw did the man travel acrss America?
A. By train. B. By skating. C. By bicycle.
12. Where is the man's next destinatin?
A. Australia. B. Malaysia. C. Thailand
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He missed his plane. B. He didn't make a reservatin.
C. He'll stay in the city fr tw nights.
14. Hw much des the single rm cst per night?
A. $125B. $175C.$300
15. When can the man check ut at the latest?
A. At12: 00B. At 1: 00 pm. C. At 2: 00 pm.
16. What will the wman d fr the man next?
A. Bk a flight fr him. B. Take him t the rm. C. Ask smene t carry his luggage.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Why did the speaker start traveling?
A. T find a famus ck. B. T enjy different fds. C. T take a cking curse.
18. Which cuntry impressed the speaker mst?
A. France. B. China. C. Japan.
19. What des the speaker say abut evening meals in Italy?
A. They start with snacks. B. They are always pizzas. C. They wuld last fr hurs.
20. What des the speaker decide t wrk as?
A. A ck. B. A traveler. C. A fd taster.
第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节: 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Lcated in the rlling hills f Agura, Califrnia, Camp Kinneret prvides children aged 4—14 with a classic, utdr day camp experience. Wrking at camp is an pprtunity t be part f an intentinal, grwth—riented cmmunity as a rle mdel and leader f yur campers.
Staff Wrk
Mst staff will ride the bus t camp each day with their campers frm varius Cnej and San Fernand Valley cities. Summer camp jbs include:
·Day Camp Staff wrking in a specific grup fr the perid f the summer participating in all activities thrughut the day.
·Swim Instructrs wrking in a team f 4—6 t ensure the safety f campers f all ages and abilities at the pl.
·Activity Instructrs leading campers at activity areas that include hrse riding, animal care, nature eclgy, wilderness play, farming gardening, perfrming arts and mre!
·Resident Camp Staff spending each week guiding kids thrugh a variety f n—site and ff—site adventure—based activities including backpacking muntain biking, climbing and mre!
Staff Beuefits
Camp Kinneret allws yu t gain a summer's wrth f leadership develpment that yu wn't find elsewhere! Salaries are based cn psitin and previus experience. The range fr a first—year staff member is S5, 100—S7, 000 fr a 10—week summer.
Staff Requirenents
Applicants must be cllege—aged r lder, have summer husing available in the Greater Ls Angeles Area and be able t serve frm Jun. 6th t Aug 6th, 2022(Mn. —Fri. , 8: 30 a. m. —4: 30 p. m. ).
If yu are interested in persnal grwth and develpment(fr yurself and fr thers), fill ut the nline applicatin and select a grup interview t attend virtually r in persn.
21. Wh will be respnsible fr weekly adventure-based activities?
A. Day Camp Staff. B. Swim Instructrs.
C. Activity Instructrs. D. Resident Camp Staff.
22. Which f the fllwing is a requirement fr the applicants?
A. They must be cllege students. B. They must wrk fr tw mnths at camp.
C. They must have enugh camp experience. D. They must have jbs in the Ls Angeles area.
23. What type f writing is this text?
A. A ntice f staff wanted. B. A turist guide.
C. A survey n camp marketing. D. A summer camp pster.
B
A quick walk nt a frzen pnd culd have been a disaster fr these tw bys.
Cruz Genet, 11, and Anthny Skpick, 10, culdn't agree. Were the birds ut n the ice ducks r geese? There was nly ne way t find ut. S n a cld January evening last year, the tw friends walked nt the frzen pnd near their hmes t get a better lk.
First, they threw a rck nt the ice t test it. Cnvinced the ice wuld hld their weight, Anthny tk a few steps, and then he crashed thrugh the seemingly frzen surface. “There was n sund, n crack,” he tld the reprter. “I just fell thrugh immediately.”
Cruz rushed t help his frightened friend. And the pnd swallwed him, t. Cruz managed t lift himself ut f the water and nt a mre slid sectin. He then cautiusly wrked his way tward Anthny, but he fell in the pnd again. This time, he culdn't get ut.
The bys were in icy cld water and quickly lsing feeling in their limbs(四肢). Cruz was sure that he was ging t die.
Anthny's lder sister had seen the bys fall thrugh the ice and started screaming fr help. Jhn Lavin, a neighbr driving nearby n his way t the stre, heard her. He quickly pulled ver. Seeing the bys, he grabbed(抓住)a nearby buy(浮标), kicked ff his shes, and ran int the water. Lavin made his way t Cruz and Anthny and dragged them back t land. They were taken t hspital, where dctrs discvered that their five-minute stay in the water had lwered their bdy temperature nearly ten degrees.
Luckily, the bys have fully recvered, thugh they are still a little awestruck (敬畏)by their fearless neighbr. “Just t think,” says Cruz, “if he hadn't been there, I culd have died.”
24. Why did the bys g t the frzen pnd?
A. They were curius abut whether the ice culd hld their weight
B. They wanted t have a better lck at the pnd.
C. They wanted t knw what kind f birds were n the ice.
D. They wanted t g skating n the ice.
25. Befre the bys walked nt the ice, ________.
A. they argued ver wh shuld be the first t g
B. they threw a rck t test whether the ice was strng enugh
C. they asked Anthny's lder sister t stay nearby t prtect them
D. they grabbed a nearby buy and kicked ff their shes
26. What did Cruz d when Anthny fell int the pnd?
A. He went t help his friend. B. He went t ask fr his sister's help.
C. He went t ask fr his neighbr's help. D. He went t find a buy nearby.
27. Frm this passage, we can infer that________.
A. Anthny's lder sister went t the pnd with the tw bys
B. a strange passer—by saved the tw bys
C. Cruz fell int the pnd with Anthny at the same time
D. the tw bys were very grateful t their neighbr
C
Livestreaming(直播)thrugh platfrms such as Amazn Live and TikTk is an increasingly ppular way t sell gds nline. It usually lasts between 5 and 10 minutes, and smene prmtes a prduct. Viewers can then readily buy it by just clicking n a link.
We analyzed (分析)99, 451 sales cases n a livestream selling platfrm and matched them with actual sales cases. In terms f time, that is equal t ver 2 millin 30—secnd televisin advertisements.
T determine the emtinal expressin f the salespersn, we used tw deep learning mdels: a face mdel and an emtin mdel. The face mdel discvers the presence r absence f a face in a frame(画面)f a vide stream. The emtin mdel then determines the prbability that a face is exhibiting any f the six basic human emtins: happiness, sadness, surprise, anger, fear r disgust (厌恶)Fr example, smiling signals a high prbability f happiness, while an ff-putting expressin usually pints tward anger.
We wanted t see the effect f emtins expressed at different times in the sales cases s we cunted prbabilities fr each emtin fr all 62 millin frames in ur database. We then cmbined these prbabilities with ther pssible aspects that might drive sales—such as price and prduct characteristics—t judge the effect f emtin.
We fund that, perhaps unsurprisingly, when salespeple shw mre negative emtins—such as anger and disgust—the vlume f sales went dwn. But we als fund that a similar thing happened when the salespeple shw high levels f psitive emtins, such as happiness r surprise.
A likely explanatin, based n ur research, is that smiling can be disgusting because it lacks true feelings and can reduce trust in the seller. A seller's happiness may be taken as a sign that the seller is gaining interests at the custmer's expense.
28. What des Paragraph I tell abut livestreaming sales?
A. It increases the prices f prducts. B. It helps sellers save mney n ad.
C. It makes shpping cnvenient fr buyers. D. It prmtes better buyer—seller relatinship.
29. What des the underlined wrd “ff—putting” n Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Uneasy. B. Unpleasant. C. Lively. D. Strange.
30. Hw d custmers feel abut the seller's smiling?
A. They feel cheated. B. They feel satisfied.
C. They feel respected. D. They feel trusted.
31. Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text?
A. Livestreamers Sell Prducts Successfully B. Smiling: A Way t Increase Sales
C. Emtins: Means f Cmmunicatin D. Expressins Influence Online Prduct Sales
D
Hw many phne numbers can yu remember by heart? It's prbably fewer than yu wuld like. Actually, yu are nt alne. Out f mre than 1, 000 Americans wh were surveyed, mre than half said that they culdn't recall the phne numbers f their friends and neighbrs. In their eyes, there is n pint in filling their heads with phne numbers if they are all stred in smart phnes that are with them almst all the time.
In fact, mst peple are suffering frm a srt f digital amnesia(健忘). mre than 90%f thse surveyed agreed that they used the Internet as an nline f their brains. Rte memrizatin(死记硬背)was nce an imprtant part f mdern educatin, but we just need a click r slide nw. That's making us wrse at remembering things.
Researchers fund that when peple expected t use the infrmatin nline, they were less likely t remember actual facts, but mre likely t remember hw t find them. As a result, we are already becming nes with ur cmputer tls, grwing int intercnnected systems that remember less by knwing infrmatin than by knwing where the infrmatin can be fund.
Hwever, sme believe it isn't necessarily a bad thing—maybe it gives them mre chances t think thrugh things. We certainly acquire mre knwledge nw than ever, even if it isn't all stred in ur brains.
Even s, I still believe that there are mre risks t this new wrld f memry beynd lsing ur ability t recall sme infrmatin such as wh the 15th President was. That kind f infrmatin may always be a click away, but the imprtant things are persnal nes, like the way yur parents smiled at yur wedding. It's harder t recall r find nline. If yu're relying n yurself t keep track f thse memries, they will be much mre meaningful.
32. Paragraph I is mainly used t _______.
A. serve as the backgrund B. intrduce the tpic
C. explain new research D. shw sme data t readers
33. What's the main cause f peple's suffering frm digital amnesia?
A. Dealing with t many things B. Seldm thinking abut questins
C. Relying n the internet t much D. The changes f their memries
34. It can be learned frm the passage that _______.
A. ver 90%peple are suffering frm: digital amnesia
B. peple can gain knwledge mre easily than befre
C. rte memrizatin n lnger exists in mdern life
D. Peple find it hard t remember hw t find infrmatin
35. What's the authr's attitude twards peple's memries nw?
A. Cnfident B. Optimistic C. Disappinted D. Wrried
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What Are Sme Gd Study Skills
Gd habits are develped ver time and trained thrugh practice. It isn't pssible t learn every single study skill in a single study. It is, hwever, helpful t knw what specific skills that gd students use. 36
Studying Usefully
It may sund bvius, but studying usefully is amng the mst imprtant f all study skills. 37 Thugh there are plenty f examples f such nes nline, a simple memry skill is t create an abbreviatin(缩写). T remember the rder f the nrth, east, suth, and west directins, fr example, kids are smetimes encuraged t remember the laughable abbreviatin “never eat sggy (受潮的)waffles”.
Reading Actively
Thugh mst students understand hw t read, reading t get infrmatin can be much harder. One way t make the brain remember better is t mark at least ne key phrase per paragraph f reading material(材料). 38 .And it shuldn't simply be given up as smething useless.
T add extra pwer t reading, many careful students write ntes beside the sentences abut any questins r misunderstandings they may have abut the material. Others simply write ut cnnectins r ideas that cme abut.
Using Test-Taking Skills
39 . Multiple-chice tests are an effective way. Crssing ff(删除))unlikely answers, fr example, can imprve students'chances f guessing crrectly withut any mre research. Anther skill is t give up the unclear and search fr the answer later in the test. There are many ther simple ways, and each can help remve test wrry and imprve grades.
Understanding Surces(信息来源)
The wrld f tday is full f pr infrmatin. 40 . Unluckily, students are ften taught far t late hw t find well-thught-f scientific writings nline. Hwever, the earlier kids learn abut these small differences, the better.
A. This tells the brain that the material is imprtant
B. Students are able t scre the best n these srts f tests
C. Useful research skills d nt cme naturally t mst students
D. Taking tests effectively is a very useful skill fr students f any age
E. The mst useful study way is making use f ne r mre memry skills
F. Here are sme gd study skills that are very helpful t yu
G. And this makes srting gd surces ut frm bad nes all the mre imprtant
第三部分: 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完型填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）
Our neighbrs had a lud party last night. We weren't 41 but this was ne f thse celebratins that I didn't mind. They are a bunch f yung, single guys and I wuld have felt ut f place.
What 42 me was the way they behaved. One f the yung men came ver 43 in the day t “warn” us f the upcming event and said it wuld be ver at abut 11 p. m. That was the first step. Even mre 44 was what they did next. "Here's my 45 , ffered ur neighbr 46 . “Text me if it's t nisy.” That was a level f 47 I had never experienced in all my years f being a neighbr!
And it really wrked in their favr. My husband and I were s friendly that even when the event went past the 48 end time, even when the music reached high decibels (分贝)and even when we culdn't 49 t the phne number, we felt n anger. We knew they wuld stp and 50 t it finally.
It takes such little effrt t make peple feel that they 51 and get peple n yur side. Everyne needs t 52 every nw and then, especially in these uniquely tugh times. But peple wh d it withut disturbing thers are few and far between. I hadn't fully 53 my neighbrs until this week. But nw I see them in a new light and with greater appreciatin. They didn't just bring the 54 t the neighbrhd; they shwed us a gd way f 55 in life.
41. A. lcated B. explred C. challenged D. invited
42. A. struggled B. impressed C. ashamed D. embarrassed
43. A. later B. clser C. earlierD. further
44. A. excitingB. frightening C. cnfusing D. amazing
45. A. phne numberB. rm numberC. accunt numberD. identificatin number
46. A. anxiusly B. plitely C. regularly D. intelligently
47. A. imaginatin B. cnsideratin C. assumptin D. cmment
48. A. appinted B. reliableC. infrmal D. respectful
49. A. cme acrss B. turn up C. figure ut D. get thrugh
50. A. respnd B. refer C. add D. lead
51. A. prefer B. succeed C. matterD. access
52. A. sleepB. maintain C. travel D. relax
53. A. nticed B. delivered C. rated D. prved
54. A. smile B. nise C. passinD. truble
55. A. significance B. aplgy C. cmmunicatin D. inspiratin
第二节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
56. A new _______t teaching languages is being used here, and it is f great help t the students.
A. way B. means C. methd D. apprach
57. Mark _______hme frm schl _______he nticed a girl fell ff her bike suddenly.
A. walked: while B. was walking; befre C. was walking: when D. walked; since
58. The number f firms selling cmputers in thse regins _______ver the last few years.
A. are fallingB. have fallen C. has fallenD. is falling
59. The bss f the cmpany is trying t create an easy atmsphere _______his emplyees enjy their wrk.
A. whereB. which C. when D. wh
60. The sprts meeting was suppsed t take place n Tuesday, but we had t _______it because f the weather.
A. cntactB. capture C. illustrate D. pstpne
61. Perhaps what is significant is the way _______peple have wrked in harmny with nature t make terraces(梯田)and grw rice.
A. n whichB. by whichC. in which D. with which
62. _______ difficulties yu might encunter, take a leaf ut f the bks f these tw authrs and be prepared fr the unexpected.
A. Hwever B. N matter what C. Whether D. While
63. As far as I am cncerned, this idea is well wrth _______.
A. t be cnsidered B. cnsidered C. being cnsidered D. cnsidering
64. With his attentin _______n the shp alng the radside, he kncked an ld man dwn while riding t schl.
A. cncentrating B. cncentrated C. t cncentrate D. having cncentrated
65. —_______he desn't shw up at the cnference?
—Then I'm afraid we'll have t start withut him.
A. Hw abut B. What if C. Hw cme D. S what
66. We had a gd many anxius wrries but everything _______all right in the end.
A. turned ut B. turned up C. turned dwn D. turned t
67. _______his hard wrk, he failed t cmplete his wrk as scheduled.
A. In spite B. Despite C. Althugh D. Regardless
68. It was in September, 2013_______I studied in the UK I met and fell in lve with my wife.
A. when; that B. in which; where C. when; whereD. that: where
69. He was disappinted at the sights he saw in the famus place f interest, _______never t cme back again.
A. having determined B. determined C. t determine D. t be determined
70. Mark _______befre he went n stage t play the vilin .
A. had butterflies in his stmach B. had a frg in his thrat
C. threw the baby ut with the bathwater D. braved the elements
第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Chinese Medicine Fd
Medicine fd is a unique cking style in Chinese cuisine(菜肴). It is a perfect 71 (cmbine)
f Chinese cking and traditinal Chinese medicine t get the effects f health keeping. It is a skillful applicatin f the yin and yang thery 72 (strengthen)the functin f fd and herbs (草药).
The Chinese srt (分类)each type f vegetable and meat in terms f yin and yang, and cmbine vegetables with meat, 73 will make each cked dish balanced.
During the 5th century BC, cks created cuisines with medical values and develped Chinese art f cking, 74 (use)the nature f fd t balance the diet. There were rules n hw t arrange daily diet and lists f certain herbs and vegetables beneficial 75 the bdy.
By the Sng dynasty, 76 was recrded that many diseases culd be cured thrugh prper diet. Different fds were srted accrding t their riginal nature. Cld fds were believed t remve fever, 77 warm fds reduce running nses.
Knwing the nature f individual fds 78 (enable)the Chinese t eat right fd t prtect 79 (variety)f inside rgans and balance the yin and yang f the bdy. Fr example, sur fd eases sme disrders. 80 (slight)sweet fd relieves illness related t the veins (静脉)and bitter fd helps t cure an verheated bdy.
第二节：用单词的正确形式填空（共20小题；每小题0. 5分，满分10分）
81. Peple have lst____________ (patient) with the slw pace f the refrm.
82. She was a wnderful cmpanin and her_____________ (generus)t me was entirely selfless.
83. Watching him climb up the cliff, everybdy was breathless with_____________ (anxius).
84. The time we spent tgether is nw a_____________ (distance) memry.
85. He was_____________(frtune)t arrive in Hllywd when the film industry was n the crest(顶峰)f a wave.
86. I made friends with natives, and their_____________ (react) amazed me.
87. Determining where we are in relatin t ur surrundings remains an essential skill fr ur_____________ (survive).
88. After the TV statin mved int new_____________ (accmmdate), its peratin seemed t be less satisfying.
89. Charles Darwin read widely and_____________ (seek) ideas frm ther fields f study.
90. Anne made a quick_____________ (recver) frm her peratin.
9l. I thught anything abstract (G抽象的) left t much rm fr_____________ (argue).
92. With a large brain, human beings beat ther beings in terms f_____________ (intelligent).
93. Befre entering the labratry, we must_____________ (memry) the varius rules.
94. _____________ (judge) frm the number f the cars, nly a small number f peple have attended the meeting.
95. I managed t_____________ (fld) this pack and fund a beautiful gift in it.
96. It is amazing that the little by can swim acrss the river_____________ (measure)100 meters in width.
97. _____________ (eventual). Tm rse t the psitin f cmpany manager thrugh his wn effrts.
98. T my_____________ (amaze), he finally fund a slutin t the prblem.
99. It _____________ (strike)me that playing against the ther team was a great learning mment fr all the girls n the team.
100. Fr new reprters, this can seem like a_____________ (challenge) task.
第三节：书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你所在的班级周六要去远足，请你给交换生朋友Tm用英语写一封信邀请他参加。
内容包括：出发的时间、地点、所带物品以及过程中需要注意的安全问题。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使文连贯。
Dear Tm,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
哈尔滨市重点中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
英语答案
第一部分：听力（满分30分）
1—5 CACAA6—10 CAABC11—15 BABBC16—20 CBBCA
第二部分：阅读理解（满分50分）
21—23 DBA24—27 CBAD28—31 CBAD32—35BCBD
30—40 FEADG
第三部分：（满分30分）第一节：完型填空（满分10分）
41—45 DBCDA46—50 BBADA51—55. CDABC
第二节：单项选择（满分15分）56—60 DCCAD61—65 CBDBB 66—70 ABABA
第四部分：（满分40分）第一节：语法填空（满分15分）
71. cmbinatin 72. t strengthen73. which 74. using 75. t
76. it 77. while78. enables79. varieties80. Slightly
第二节：用单词的正确形式填空（满分10分）
81. patience82. genersity83. anxiety84. distant85. frtunate
86. reactin87. survival88. accmmdatin89. sught90. recvery
91. argument92. intelligence93. memrise/ze94. Judging95. unfld
96. measuring97. Eventually98. amazement99. struck100. challenging
第三节：书面表达（满分15分）
Dear Tm,
I'm writing t infrm yu f an uting t the suburbs Our classmates hpe that I can invite yu t jin us.
We are t meet at the schl gate at eight. n Saturday mrning, where a bus will be waiting t pick us up. We will be drpped near the Minghu Reservir utside the city. Because we have t walk a lng way, yu must wear a pair f strng and cmfrtable shes. In additin, remember t bring sme water and snacks in case yu feel thirsty r hungry. Pay attentin t safety n the way.
If yu can accept ur invitatin, we will all be very delighted
Yurs,
Li Hua