还剩16页未读，
继续阅读
3年河南中考模拟卷专题汇编-交际
展开
这是一份3年河南中考模拟卷专题汇编-交际，共19页。
A：Hi，Linda.Lng time n see. （1） ？
B：Pretty gd.And yu？
A：Me t.I'm preparing the dance shw fr the schl art festival.
B：Sunds great. （2） ？
A：Flk（民俗的） dance.I have learnt it since I was fur years ld.
B： （3） ？
A：Because I think flk dance is ne f the mst beautiful frms f ur traditinal culture.Did yu learn any traditinal arts？
B：Yes. （4） .Hwever，I gave up later because it's s hard fr me.
A：Practice makes perfect.It takes me much time and effrt t learn flk dance.
B：Hw ften d yu practice it？
A： （5） .If yu want t be gd at a skill，yu shuld wrk hard.
B：I agree with yu.
2．（2023•周口三模）A：Lk at the sky.The sunset is s beautiful.
B：Ww.（1） .
A：I als like the sunrise.It can bring me lts f curage.
B：Really？But hw early shuld yu get up？
A：I usually get up at 5 in the mrning t exercise.
B：（2） ？
A：Fur times a week.
B：Yu must be very healthy.Exercise is imprtant t everyne.（3） ？
A：Of curse.Yu can exercise with me tmrrw.
B：（4） ？
A：Hw abut 5：15 the schl gate？We can run arund the schl and the park.
B：OK.（5） .
3．（2023•项城市三模）A：Hi，Mary.
B：Hey，Lisa.Our vacatin is cming t an end.We nly have tw days left.（1） ？
A：I'd lve t but I can't.I still have lts f hmewrk t d.I suppse I will stay at hme during the last tw days f the vacatin.
B：（2） .
A：Nt exactly.My mther just bught me a new pet dg last week.She is very interesting.
B：（3） ？
A：She is a small white dg—cute，naughty and active.
B：Ww!Sunds nice.Hw I wish I culd have such a pet.But my mther desn't allw me t keep ne.
A：Why nt？
B：（4） .And actually，I agree with her，s I think maybe I will nly be able t keep a pet when I'm ld enugh t take care f a pet n my wn.
A：Yu are right.We have t study hard nw and that's why my mther takes care f my dg.By the way，have yu finished yur hmewrk？
B：（5） .
A：Then I think yu'd better nt g ut t play.After all，if yu have a happy time playing nw，yu will get int truble with ur teachers when we g back t schl.
B：Then I'm ging back hme t d my hmewrk.
4．（2023•柘城县模拟）A：Hi，Lin Ta!Nice t see yu here.Hw are yu these days？
B：（1） .Yu knw，Senir High Schl Entrance Exam（高中人学考试）is cming.I have t many things t d.
A：Why are yu here then？Are yu relaxing yurself by shpping？
B：（2） .I need t chse a shirt fr my graduatin ceremny（毕业典礼）.I nly have schl unifrms these three years.
A：The same as yu.I am here t buy a shirt fr the schl graduatin ceremny，t.
B：Let's g tgether.（3） ？
A：Great.Let's g.
B：It's cmmn fr students t wear unifrms in middle schl.I hpe it can be changed in senir high.
A：I dn't care what clthes t wear in senir high.But I expect t play basketball in a big gym.（4） ？
B：I am interested in chemistry.S I expect t d chemistry tests in new labs.
A：Excellent senir high schls can meet all yur needs.（5） ？
B：Yes.My dream senir high schl is N.11 Senir High.But I'm wrried abut my grades.
A：Dn't wrry.Yu can make yur dream cme true as lng as yu try yur best.Cme n!
5．（2023•平顶山二模）A：Hell，Rse!Nice t meet yu
B：Hi，Julie!Nice t meet yu!
A：Yu knw ur club activities will start. （1） .
B：Gd decisin.Yu like English very much.
A：Yu are right. （2） ？
B：I haven't decided yet.I'm wndering which ne I shuld chse：the music club r the acting club？
A： （3） ？
B：In my heart I like music better.S I'd like t chse the music club.
A：Yeah，yu shuld chse what yu like.By the way，May Day is cming，and what's yur plan？
B： （4） .It is a gd place.
A：Cl!May yu have a wnderful trip.
B： （5） .
6．（2023•高新区校级模拟）A：What seems t be the prblem，kid？
B：I've gt a sre thrat，a runny nse，and a headache.
A：（1） ？
B：Fr tw days，maybe，since I finished schl the day befre yesterday.
A：Open yur muth and say "ah... "
B：（2） ？
A：N，nthing serius，just a cld.（3） .
B：Thanks.But I'm always weak，can yu give me mre advice？
A：（4） ？
B：That sunds wnderful，I'll have a try.
A：Great!Hld n t it，and yu may becme strnger.
B：Thank yu fr yur advice.
A：（5） .
7．（2023•高新区校级三模）A：Hi，Jane!Where are yu ging？
B：（1） .Yu see I'm s ut f shape nw.
A：Ding sprts is the best way t lse weight.Yu've chsen the mst effective way.
B：But I'm still putting n sme weight.I just dn't knw what t d next.（2） ？
A：Sure.I think yu shuld pay mre attentin t yur diet.（3） .
B：I can't agree with yu mre.I eat t much meat every day.A balanced diet is very imprtant.
A：By the way，why d yu take the bus t the gym？（4） ？Riding itself is a gd sprt.
B：（5） .But nw my bike is brken.S I had n chice but t take the bus.
A：I have tw bikes.I can lend yu ne if yu need.
B：Thank yu s much.May I g t yur hme and get it tmrrw？
A：OK.See yu then.
8．（2023•平顶山三模）A：Hell，Carls!
B：Hi，Rebecca!
A：Lng time n see. （1） ？
B：Pretty well.I went t my hmetwn and had lts f fun.
A：Sunds great.What did yu d there？
B： （2） .It was hard at first，but I felt satisfied when I ate the fruit I picked.
A：Yu really had a wnderful hliday.By the way，I'm ging t buy a bk. （3） ？
B：Sure.I als want t buy sme bks.
A：There's a bkstre just acrss the crner. （4） .
B：Lk ut!Yu nearly gt hit by that car.Yu shuldn't run the red light.
A： （5） .I'll be mre careful after this.
B：Safety must cme first.We must bey the traffic rules.
A：Yeah，I'll always remember it.
9．（2023•卧龙区一模）（It's dinner time n Friday.Li Ping and Mm are having dinner tgether.）
A：Ping，are yu OK？Yu never eat yur dinner s fast.（1） ？
B：N，I'm nt ging anywhere.In fact，I have a big plan fr the weekend.I can't wait!
A：（2） ？
B：Of curse nt.Our class will hld a Yu Opera play and I will rganize this activity with my classmates.
A：Sunds great!（3） ？
B：I think we can divide ur class int several grups，and then each grup will have a prgram.
A：Gd idea!I'm prud f yu!
B：But we have a prblem.We dn't have the clthes fr this activity.
A：Dn't wrry.My friends all like Yu Opera very much.They have a lt f clthes t lend yu.
B：（4） .They are s kind.
A：Yu're welcme.（5） .
B：I agree with yu，mm.I'll d my best t rganize this activity well.
A：I believe yu can d，hney!
10．（2023•范县一模）A：Hi，Alice.Yu lk sad.（1） ？
B：Well，I lve cmics，but Ms.Brwn desn't allw me t read them.
A：Why desn't she allw yu t？
B：Because she thinks cmics may get in the way f my study.
A：（2） .We can't affrd t waste time reading them when we shuld try the best t fight fr ur dreams.
B：（3） .But cmics are s interesting that I can't spend a minute nt thinking abut them.
A：I understand yur situatin.（4） ？
B：I have tried t，but she lks t serius t talk t.
A：Cmmunicatin is always a better way than keeping things t yurself.Maybe yu can have a gd talk with yur parents.
B：OK，I will try.（5） .
3年河南中考模拟卷专题汇编-交际
参考答案与试题解析
一．补全对话（共10小题）
1．（2023•河南模拟）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A：Hi，Linda.Lng time n see. （1） Hw is it ging ？
B：Pretty gd.And yu？
A：Me t.I'm preparing the dance shw fr the schl art festival.
B：Sunds great. （2） What kind f dance are yu ging t perfrm ？
A：Flk（民俗的） dance.I have learnt it since I was fur years ld.
B： （3） Why d yu like flk dance ？
A：Because I think flk dance is ne f the mst beautiful frms f ur traditinal culture.Did yu learn any traditinal arts？
B：Yes. （4） I learnt paper﹣cutting .Hwever，I gave up later because it's s hard fr me.
A：Practice makes perfect.It takes me much time and effrt t learn flk dance.
B：Hw ften d yu practice it？
A： （5） Twice a week .If yu want t be gd at a skill，yu shuld wrk hard.
B：I agree with yu.
【考点】询问；劝告/建议．
【答案】（1）Hw is it ging
（2）What kind f dance are yu ging t perfrm
（3）Why d yu like flk dance
（4）I learnt paper﹣cutting
（5）Twice a week
【分析】本文是A和B讨论关于A准备学校艺术节的舞蹈表演的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下句答语"Pretty gd."（相当不错。）可知，此处表示询问最近怎么样。故填Hw is it ging。
（2）根据下句回答"Flk dance."（民间舞蹈。）可知，此处询问准备表演哪一种舞蹈。故填What kind f dance are yu ging t perfrm。
（3）根据下句答语"Because I think flk dance is ne f the mst beautiful frms f ur traditinal culture."（因为我认为民间舞蹈是我们传统文化中最美的形式之一。）可知，此处表示询问对方为什么喜欢/学习民族舞蹈。故填Why d yu like flk dance。
（4）根据上句"Did yu learn any traditinal arts？"（你学过传统艺术吗？）可知，此处需要回答学过的传统艺术。此句答案不唯一，合理即可。注意时态应用一般过去时。故填I learnt paper﹣cutting。
（5）根据上句"Hw ften d yu practice it？"（你多久练习一次？）可知，此处需要回答频率。故填Twice a week。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
2．（2023•周口三模）A：Lk at the sky.The sunset is s beautiful.
B：Ww.（1） S it is .
A：I als like the sunrise.It can bring me lts f curage.
B：Really？But hw early shuld yu get up？
A：I usually get up at 5 in the mrning t exercise.
B：（2） Hw ften d yu exercise ？
A：Fur times a week.
B：Yu must be very healthy.Exercise is imprtant t everyne.（3） Can I jin yu ？
A：Of curse.Yu can exercise with me tmrrw.
B：（4） When and where shall we meet ？
A：Hw abut 5：15 the schl gate？We can run arund the schl and the park.
B：OK.（5） See yu then .
【考点】约会．
【答案】（1）S it is
（2）Hw ften d yu exercise
（3）Can I jin yu
（4）When and where shall we meet
（5）See yu then
【分析】这是一篇A和B约定一起锻炼的对话。
【解答】（1）根据上文The sunset is s beautiful.（夕阳真美。）和Ww.（哇。）可知，此处应该表示确实很美。故填S it is。
（2）根据上文I usually get up at 5 in the mrning t exercise.（我通常在早上五点起床去锻炼。）和答语Fur times a week.（一周四次。）可知，此处应该询问一周锻炼几次。故填Hw ften d yu exercise。
（3）根据答语Of curse.Yu can exercise with me tmrrw.（当然。你明天可以和我一起锻炼。）可知，此处应该询问自己能否和他一起锻炼。故填Can I jin yu。
（4）根据答语Hw abut 5：15 the schl gate？（早上五点十五分学校大门口怎么样？）可知，此处应该询问见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。
（5）根据上文Hw abut 5：15 the schl gate？We can run arund the schl and the park.（早上五点十五分学校大门口怎么样？我们可以绕着学校和公园跑。）和OK（好的。）可知，此处应该表示和对方道别。故填See yu then。
【点评】根据上下文情境写出正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
3．（2023•项城市三模）A：Hi，Mary.
B：Hey，Lisa.Our vacatin is cming t an end.We nly have tw days left.（1） Wuld yu like t g t the party with me ？
A：I'd lve t but I can't.I still have lts f hmewrk t d.I suppse I will stay at hme during the last tw days f the vacatin.
B：（2） It sunds bring .
A：Nt exactly.My mther just bught me a new pet dg last week.She is very interesting.
B：（3） What is she like ？
A：She is a small white dg—cute，naughty and active.
B：Ww!Sunds nice.Hw I wish I culd have such a pet.But my mther desn't allw me t keep ne.
A：Why nt？
B：（4） She thinks I shuld spend my time n my study .And actually，I agree with her，s I think maybe I will nly be able t keep a pet when I'm ld enugh t take care f a pet n my wn.
A：Yu are right.We have t study hard nw and that's why my mther takes care f my dg.By the way，have yu finished yur hmewrk？
B：（5） N .
A：Then I think yu'd better nt g ut t play.After all，if yu have a happy time playing nw，yu will get int truble with ur teachers when we g back t schl.
B：Then I'm ging back hme t d my hmewrk.
【考点】同意与不同意．
【答案】（1）Wuld yu like t g t the party with me
（2）It sunds bring
（3）What is she like
（4）She thinks I shuld spend my time n my study
（5）N
【分析】这是一段邀请对方去玩的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文I'd lve t but I can't.（我想去但是我不能。）可知上文邀请对方出去玩，故填：Wuld yu like t g t the party with me。
（2）根据上文I suppse I will stay at hme during the last tw days f the vacatin.（我想假期的最后两天我会呆在家里。）及下文Nt exactly.My mther just bught me a new pet dg last week.She is very interesting.（不完全是。我妈妈上周给我买了一只新的宠物狗。她很有趣。）可知B认为在家待着很无聊，故填：It sunds bring。
（3）根据下文She is a small white dg—cute，naughty and active.（她是一只小白狗——可爱、淘气、活泼。）可知上文询问小狗长什么样，故填：What is she like。
（4）根据上文But my mther desn't allw me t keep ne.（但是我妈妈不允许我养狗。）及Why nt？（为什么不？）可知这里回答妈妈不让养狗的原因，故填：She thinks I shuld spend my time n my study。
（5）根据上文By the way，have yu finished yur hmewrk？（顺便问一句，你写完作业了吗？）及下文Then I'm ging back hme t d my hmewrk.（我将回家写作业。）可知B没有写完作业，故填：N。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
4．（2023•柘城县模拟）A：Hi，Lin Ta!Nice t see yu here.Hw are yu these days？
B：（1） I'm busy .Yu knw，Senir High Schl Entrance Exam（高中人学考试）is cming.I have t many things t d.
A：Why are yu here then？Are yu relaxing yurself by shpping？
B：（2） Nt really .I need t chse a shirt fr my graduatin ceremny（毕业典礼）.I nly have schl unifrms these three years.
A：The same as yu.I am here t buy a shirt fr the schl graduatin ceremny，t.
B：Let's g tgether.（3） Shall we ？
A：Great.Let's g.
B：It's cmmn fr students t wear unifrms in middle schl.I hpe it can be changed in senir high.
A：I dn't care what clthes t wear in senir high.But I expect t play basketball in a big gym.（4） Hw abut yu ？
B：I am interested in chemistry.S I expect t d chemistry tests in new labs.
A：Excellent senir high schls can meet all yur needs.（5） D yu have a dream senir high schl ？
B：Yes.My dream senir high schl is N.11 Senir High.But I'm wrried abut my grades.
A：Dn't wrry.Yu can make yur dream cme true as lng as yu try yur best.Cme n!
【考点】表扬和鼓励．
【答案】（1）I'm busy
（2）Nt really
（3）Shall we
（4）Hw abut yu
（5）D yu have a dream senir high schl
【分析】本文是林涛和他朋友在街上偶遇时产生的对话。
【解答】（1）根据Hw are yu these days？（你最近怎么样？）和I have t many things t d.（我有很多事情要去做。）可知，林涛最近因为学业有很多事情需要去解决，因此他应该是忙碌的。故填I'm busy。
（2）根据Are yu relaxing yurself by shpping？（你是在逛街放松吗？）和I need t chse a shirt fr my graduatin ceremny.（我需要选择一件穿去参加毕业典礼的衬衫。）可知，林涛来这里是购物，但不是为了放松，而是为了毕业典礼挑一件衬衫，因此对于对方的提问是半肯定，半否定。故填：Nt really。
（3）根据Let's g tgether.（那我们一起逛把。）和Great.Let's g.（那太好了。走把。）可知，林涛对对方提出了一起逛街购物的邀请并且得到了对方的认同，故填：Shall we。
（4）根据But I expect t play basketball in a big gym.（但是我期待在一个大体育馆里打篮球。）和I am interested in chemistry.S I expect t d chemistry tests in new labs.（我对化学感兴趣，所以我期待在新的实验室里做化学测试。）可知，林涛和对方谈论的是同一个话题，因此此处应该是林涛在询问对方的想法。故填：Hw abut yu？
（5）根据Excellent senir high schls can meet all yur needs.（优秀的高中可以满足你的所有需求。）和Yes.（是的。）可知，对方在问林涛是否有自己想去的高中。故填：D yu have a dream senir high schl。
【点评】根据答句和上下文的细节描述选择合适的问句。
5．（2023•平顶山二模）A：Hell，Rse!Nice t meet yu
B：Hi，Julie!Nice t meet yu!
A：Yu knw ur club activities will start. （1） I will jin the English club .
B：Gd decisin.Yu like English very much.
A：Yu are right. （2） What abut yu ？
B：I haven't decided yet.I'm wndering which ne I shuld chse：the music club r the acting club？
A： （3） Which ne d yu like better ？
B：In my heart I like music better.S I'd like t chse the music club.
A：Yeah，yu shuld chse what yu like.By the way，May Day is cming，and what's yur plan？
B： （4） I plan t Munt Tai .It is a gd place.
A：Cl!May yu have a wnderful trip.
B： （5） Thank yu .
【考点】喜欢与不喜欢；意愿和打算．
【答案】（1）I will jin the English club
（2）What abut yu
（3）Which ne d yu like better
（4）I plan t Munt Tai
（5）Thank yu
【分析】本文是Julie和Rse两人谈论想加入俱乐部及五一出行计划的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文"Gd decisin.Yu like English very much.（好决定。你非常喜欢英语。）"可知，Julie将/决定加入英语俱乐部；will"将要"，后接动词原形；decide"决定"，decide t d sth."决定做某事"；jin"加入"，动词；the English club"英语俱乐部"。故填I will jin the English club。
（2）根据下文"I haven't decided yet.（我还没有决定。）"可知，此处是Julie问Rse加入俱乐部的情况；What/Hw abut"……怎么样"，用于询问对方想法；club"俱乐部"，名词；jin"加入"，动词。故填What abut yu。
（3）根据上文"I'm wndering which ne I shuld chse：the music club r the acting club？（我想知道我应该选择哪一个：音乐俱乐部还是表演俱乐部？）"可知，Rse在两个俱乐部之间摇摆不定；再根据下文" In my heart I like music better.S I'd like t chse the music club."可推知，此处是Julie问Rse更喜欢哪个；which"哪个"；like better/prefer"更喜欢"。故填Which ne d yu like better。
（4）根据上文"By the way，May Day is cming，and what's yur plan？（顺便问一下，五一节快到了，你有什么计划？）"可知，此处是回答五一的计划；再根据空后"It is a gd place."可知，要回答出去的地方；学生可自行发挥，例如可以回答"我计划去泰山"，也可以是其他地方。故填I plan t Munt Tai。
（5）根据上文"Cl!May yu have a wnderful trip.（太棒了！祝你旅途愉快。）"可知，对于他人的祝愿应表示感谢。故填Thank yu。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
6．（2023•高新区校级模拟）A：What seems t be the prblem，kid？
B：I've gt a sre thrat，a runny nse，and a headache.
A：（1） Hw lng have yu been like this ？
B：Fr tw days，maybe，since I finished schl the day befre yesterday.
A：Open yur muth and say "ah... "
B：（2） Is it serius ？
A：N，nthing serius，just a cld.（3） Dn't wrry .
B：Thanks.But I'm always weak，can yu give me mre advice？
A：（4） Why nt d mre sprt ？
B：That sunds wnderful，I'll have a try.
A：Great!Hld n t it，and yu may becme strnger.
B：Thank yu fr yur advice.
A：（5） Yu're welcme .
【考点】看病/生病．
【答案】（1）Hw lng have yu been like this
（2）Is it serius
（3）Dn't wrry
（4）Why nt d mre sprts（答案不唯一）
（5）Yu're welcme
【分析】这是一篇A在看病时和医生之间的对话。
【解答】（1）根据上文I've gt a sre thrat，a runny nse，and a headache.（我喉咙痛，流鼻涕，头疼。）和答语Fr tw days，maybe，since I finished schl the day befre yesterday.（两天，或许自从前天我放学。）可知，此处应该询问对方这样的情况多长时间了。故填Hw lng have yu been like this。
（2）根据答语N，nthing serius，just a cld.（不，没什么严重的，只是感冒了。）可知，此处应该询问是否严重。故填Is it serius。
（3）根据上句N，nthing serius，just a cld.（不，没什么严重的，只是感冒了。）和下文Thanks.（谢谢。）可知，此处应该安慰对方不要担心。故填Dn't wrry。
（4）根据问句But I'm always weak，can yu give me mre advice？（但是我总是感觉很虚弱，你能给我更多的建议吗？）和下文That sunds wnderful，I'll have a try.（听起来不错，我试试。）可知，此处给对了提建议。故填Why nt d mre sprts。（答案不唯一）
（5）根据上文Thank yu fr yur advice.（谢谢你的建议。）可知，此处应该表示不客气。故填Yu're welcme。
【点评】根据上下文情境写出正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
7．（2023•高新区校级三模）A：Hi，Jane!Where are yu ging？
B：（1） I'm ging t the gym .Yu see I'm s ut f shape nw.
A：Ding sprts is the best way t lse weight.Yu've chsen the mst effective way.
B：But I'm still putting n sme weight.I just dn't knw what t d next.（2） Can yu give me sme advice ？
A：Sure.I think yu shuld pay mre attentin t yur diet.（3） Yu'd better eat mre fruits and vegetables .
B：I can't agree with yu mre.I eat t much meat every day.A balanced diet is very imprtant.
A：By the way，why d yu take the bus t the gym？（4） Why dn't yu ride there ？Riding itself is a gd sprt.
B：（5） I used t g there by bike .But nw my bike is brken.S I had n chice but t take the bus.
A：I have tw bikes.I can lend yu ne if yu need.
B：Thank yu s much.May I g t yur hme and get it tmrrw？
A：OK.See yu then.
【考点】争辩．
【答案】（1）I'm ging t the gym（2）Can yu give me sme advice（3）Yu'd better eat mre fruits and vegetables（4）Why dn't yu ride there（5）I used t g there by bike
【分析】这是一则关于去健身房锻炼的对话。
【解答】（1）根据上文"你要去哪里？"以及下文"你看我现在胖了。"可知，划线处的句意应为"我要去健身房。"故填I'm ging t the gym。
（2）根据上文"我只是不知道接下来要做什么。"以及下文"当然。"可知，划线处的句意应为"你能给我一些建议吗？"故填Can yu give me sme advice。
（3）根据上文"我觉得你应该多注意饮食。"以及下文"我不能再同意你了。我每天吃太多肉。"可知，划线处的句意应为"你最好多吃水果和蔬菜。"故填Yu'd better eat mre fruits and vegetables。
（4）根据上文"对了，你为什么坐公共汽车去健身房？"以及下文"骑车本身就是一项很好的运动。"可知，划线处的句意应为"你为什么不骑车去那里？"故填Why dn't yu ride there。
（5）根据下文"但是现在我的自行车坏了。所以我只好坐公共汽车。"可知，划线处的句意应为"我以前骑车去那里。"故填I used t g there by bike。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
8．（2023•平顶山三模）A：Hell，Carls!
B：Hi，Rebecca!
A：Lng time n see. （1） Hw are yu ？
B：Pretty well.I went t my hmetwn and had lts f fun.
A：Sunds great.What did yu d there？
B： （2） I helped my grandparents pick apples .It was hard at first，but I felt satisfied when I ate the fruit I picked.
A：Yu really had a wnderful hliday.By the way，I'm ging t buy a bk. （3） Can yu g with me ？
B：Sure.I als want t buy sme bks.
A：There's a bkstre just acrss the crner. （4） Let's walk there .
B：Lk ut!Yu nearly gt hit by that car.Yu shuldn't run the red light.
A： （5） Yu're right .I'll be mre careful after this.
B：Safety must cme first.We must bey the traffic rules.
A：Yeah，I'll always remember it.
【考点】描述．
【答案】（1）Hw are yu（2）I helped my grandparents pick apples（3）Can yu g with me（4）Let's walk there（5）Yu're right
【分析】Rebecca和Carls很久不见了，Rebecca询问Carls好吗，Carls说很好。并谈到了自己都干了什么。最后，两个人一起去买书。
【解答】（1）根据上文Lng time n see.（好久不见。）及下文Pretty well.（很好。）可知，此处在询问对方好吗。故填Hw are yu。
（2）根据上文What did yu d there？（你在那里做了什么？）及下文It was hard at first，but I felt satisfied when I ate the fruit I picked.（一开始很难，但当我吃了我摘的水果时，我感到很满足。）可知此处表示我帮助祖父母摘苹果了。故填I helped my grandparents pick apples。
（3）根据上文By the way，I'm ging t buy a bk.（顺便说一下，我打算买一本书。）及下文Sure.I als want t buy sme bks.（当然。我还想买一些书。）可知，此处在向对方发出邀请。故填Can yu g with me。
（4）根据上文There's a bkstre just acrss the crner.（在拐角处有一家书店。）及下文Lk ut!Yu nearly gt hit by that car.Yu shuldn't run the red light.（当心!你差点被那辆车撞到。你不应该闯红灯。）可知，谈话的双方是走着去书店的。故填Let's walk there。
（5）根据上文Lk ut!Yu nearly gt hit by that car.Yu shuldn't run the red light.（当心!你差点被那辆车撞到。你不应该闯红灯。）及下文I'll be mre careful after this.（以后我会更小心的。）可知，此处表示对方说的对。故填Yu're right。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
9．（2023•卧龙区一模）（It's dinner time n Friday.Li Ping and Mm are having dinner tgether.）
A：Ping，are yu OK？Yu never eat yur dinner s fast.（1） Are yu ging anywhere ？
B：N，I'm nt ging anywhere.In fact，I have a big plan fr the weekend.I can't wait!
A：（2） Yu are ging t watch yur favrite prgram，aren't yu ？
B：Of curse nt.Our class will hld a Yu Opera play and I will rganize this activity with my classmates.
A：Sunds great!（3） Hw will yu rganize this activity ？
B：I think we can divide ur class int several grups，and then each grup will have a prgram.
A：Gd idea!I'm prud f yu!
B：But we have a prblem.We dn't have the clthes fr this activity.
A：Dn't wrry.My friends all like Yu Opera very much.They have a lt f clthes t lend yu.
B：（4） Thank yu s much，mm .They are s kind.
A：Yu're welcme.（5） I think yu shuld take it seriusly .
B：I agree with yu，mm.I'll d my best t rganize this activity well.
A：I believe yu can d，hney!
【考点】意愿和打算．
【答案】（1）Are yu ging anywhere
（2）Yu are ging t watch yur favrite prgram，aren't yu
（3）Hw will yu rganize this activity
（4）Thank yu s much，mm
（5）I think yu shuld take it seriusly
【分析】本文是Li Ping和Mm两个人的对话，对话内容是关于Li Ping的周末计划，即组织豫剧演出活动，以及妈妈表示向其提供的必要帮助。
【解答】（1）根据下文"N，I'm nt ging anywhere.（不，我哪儿也不去。）"可知，妈妈一定是在询问Li Ping，是不是要去什么地方。故填Are yu ging anywhere。
（2）根据下文"Of curse nt.（当然不。）"可知，Li Ping是对妈妈的询问表示否定，所以上文妈妈应该是在提出猜测。故填Yu are ging t watch yur favrite prgram，aren't yu。
（3）根据下文"I think we can divide ur class int several grups，and then each grup will have a prgram.（我想我们可以把班分成几个小组，然后每个小组都有一个程序。）"可知，Li Ping向妈妈讲述了自己如何安排此次活动，所以上文应该是妈妈就此进行了询问。故填Hw will yu rganize this activity。
（4）根据下文"Yu're welcme.（不客气。）"可知，上文Li Ping应是向妈妈表示了感谢。故填Thank yu s much，mm。
（5）根据下文" I agree with yu，mm.I'll d my best t rganize this activity well.（妈妈，我同意你的看法。我会尽力把这次活动组织好的。）"可知，Li Ping表示同意妈妈的观点，并且承诺要努力把活动组织好，所以上文妈妈应是嘱咐Li Ping要认真对待此次活动。故填I think yu shuld take it seriusly。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
10．（2023•范县一模）A：Hi，Alice.Yu lk sad.（1） What's the matter ？
B：Well，I lve cmics，but Ms.Brwn desn't allw me t read them.
A：Why desn't she allw yu t？
B：Because she thinks cmics may get in the way f my study.
A：（2） I believe she's right .We can't affrd t waste time reading them when we shuld try the best t fight fr ur dreams.
B：（3） I agree with yu .But cmics are s interesting that I can't spend a minute nt thinking abut them.
A：I understand yur situatin.（4） Why nt talk t Ms.Brwn fr mre help ？
B：I have tried t，but she lks t serius t talk t.
A：Cmmunicatin is always a better way than keeping things t yurself.Maybe yu can have a gd talk with yur parents.
B：OK，I will try.（5） Thanks fr yur advice .
【考点】劝告/建议．
【答案】（1）What's the matter（2）I believe she's right（3）I agree with yu（4）Why nt talk t Ms.Brwn fr mre help（5）Thanks fr yur advice
【分析】A询问爱丽丝怎么了，爱丽丝向A说出了自己的烦恼，A给了爱丽丝一些建议。
【解答】（1）根据上文Hi，Alice.Yu lk sad.（嗨，爱丽丝。你看起来很伤心。）及下文Well，I lve cmics，but Ms.Brwn desn't allw me t read them.（嗯，我喜欢漫画，但是布朗女士不让我看。）可知，此处在询问怎么了。故填What's the matter。
（2）根据下文We can't affrd t waste time reading them when we shuld try the best t fight fr ur dreams.（当我们应该尽最大努力为我们的梦想而战的时候，我们不能浪费时间去读它们。）可知此处在表示我相信她是对的。故填I believe she's right。
（3）根据上文We can't affrd t waste time reading them when we shuld try the best t fight fr ur dreams.（当我们应该尽最大努力为我们的梦想而战的时候，我们不能浪费时间去读它们。）及下文But cmics are s interesting that I can't spend a minute nt thinking abut them.（但是漫画太有趣了，我每时每刻都在想它们。）可知，此处表示我赞同你。故填I agree with yu。
（4）根据下文I have tried t，but she lks t serius t talk t.（我试过了，但是她看起来太严肃了，没法和她说话。）可知，此处表示提建议，你为什么不找布朗女士寻求更多的帮助呢。故填Why nt talk t Ms.Brwn fr mre help。
（5）根据上文Cmmunicatin is always a better way than keeping things t yurself.Maybe yu can have a gd talk with yur parents.（交流总是比把事情憋在心里好。也许你可以和你的父母好好谈谈。）及OK，I will try.（好的，我会试试的。）可知，此处在表示感谢对方的建议。故填Thanks fr yur advice。
【点评】考查补全对话。首先读懂所给句子，然后根据上下文找到合适的句子，确保对话合理，通顺。
A：Hi，Linda.Lng time n see. （1） ？
B：Pretty gd.And yu？
A：Me t.I'm preparing the dance shw fr the schl art festival.
B：Sunds great. （2） ？
A：Flk（民俗的） dance.I have learnt it since I was fur years ld.
B： （3） ？
A：Because I think flk dance is ne f the mst beautiful frms f ur traditinal culture.Did yu learn any traditinal arts？
B：Yes. （4） .Hwever，I gave up later because it's s hard fr me.
A：Practice makes perfect.It takes me much time and effrt t learn flk dance.
B：Hw ften d yu practice it？
A： （5） .If yu want t be gd at a skill，yu shuld wrk hard.
B：I agree with yu.
2．（2023•周口三模）A：Lk at the sky.The sunset is s beautiful.
B：Ww.（1） .
A：I als like the sunrise.It can bring me lts f curage.
B：Really？But hw early shuld yu get up？
A：I usually get up at 5 in the mrning t exercise.
B：（2） ？
A：Fur times a week.
B：Yu must be very healthy.Exercise is imprtant t everyne.（3） ？
A：Of curse.Yu can exercise with me tmrrw.
B：（4） ？
A：Hw abut 5：15 the schl gate？We can run arund the schl and the park.
B：OK.（5） .
3．（2023•项城市三模）A：Hi，Mary.
B：Hey，Lisa.Our vacatin is cming t an end.We nly have tw days left.（1） ？
A：I'd lve t but I can't.I still have lts f hmewrk t d.I suppse I will stay at hme during the last tw days f the vacatin.
B：（2） .
A：Nt exactly.My mther just bught me a new pet dg last week.She is very interesting.
B：（3） ？
A：She is a small white dg—cute，naughty and active.
B：Ww!Sunds nice.Hw I wish I culd have such a pet.But my mther desn't allw me t keep ne.
A：Why nt？
B：（4） .And actually，I agree with her，s I think maybe I will nly be able t keep a pet when I'm ld enugh t take care f a pet n my wn.
A：Yu are right.We have t study hard nw and that's why my mther takes care f my dg.By the way，have yu finished yur hmewrk？
B：（5） .
A：Then I think yu'd better nt g ut t play.After all，if yu have a happy time playing nw，yu will get int truble with ur teachers when we g back t schl.
B：Then I'm ging back hme t d my hmewrk.
4．（2023•柘城县模拟）A：Hi，Lin Ta!Nice t see yu here.Hw are yu these days？
B：（1） .Yu knw，Senir High Schl Entrance Exam（高中人学考试）is cming.I have t many things t d.
A：Why are yu here then？Are yu relaxing yurself by shpping？
B：（2） .I need t chse a shirt fr my graduatin ceremny（毕业典礼）.I nly have schl unifrms these three years.
A：The same as yu.I am here t buy a shirt fr the schl graduatin ceremny，t.
B：Let's g tgether.（3） ？
A：Great.Let's g.
B：It's cmmn fr students t wear unifrms in middle schl.I hpe it can be changed in senir high.
A：I dn't care what clthes t wear in senir high.But I expect t play basketball in a big gym.（4） ？
B：I am interested in chemistry.S I expect t d chemistry tests in new labs.
A：Excellent senir high schls can meet all yur needs.（5） ？
B：Yes.My dream senir high schl is N.11 Senir High.But I'm wrried abut my grades.
A：Dn't wrry.Yu can make yur dream cme true as lng as yu try yur best.Cme n!
5．（2023•平顶山二模）A：Hell，Rse!Nice t meet yu
B：Hi，Julie!Nice t meet yu!
A：Yu knw ur club activities will start. （1） .
B：Gd decisin.Yu like English very much.
A：Yu are right. （2） ？
B：I haven't decided yet.I'm wndering which ne I shuld chse：the music club r the acting club？
A： （3） ？
B：In my heart I like music better.S I'd like t chse the music club.
A：Yeah，yu shuld chse what yu like.By the way，May Day is cming，and what's yur plan？
B： （4） .It is a gd place.
A：Cl!May yu have a wnderful trip.
B： （5） .
6．（2023•高新区校级模拟）A：What seems t be the prblem，kid？
B：I've gt a sre thrat，a runny nse，and a headache.
A：（1） ？
B：Fr tw days，maybe，since I finished schl the day befre yesterday.
A：Open yur muth and say "ah... "
B：（2） ？
A：N，nthing serius，just a cld.（3） .
B：Thanks.But I'm always weak，can yu give me mre advice？
A：（4） ？
B：That sunds wnderful，I'll have a try.
A：Great!Hld n t it，and yu may becme strnger.
B：Thank yu fr yur advice.
A：（5） .
7．（2023•高新区校级三模）A：Hi，Jane!Where are yu ging？
B：（1） .Yu see I'm s ut f shape nw.
A：Ding sprts is the best way t lse weight.Yu've chsen the mst effective way.
B：But I'm still putting n sme weight.I just dn't knw what t d next.（2） ？
A：Sure.I think yu shuld pay mre attentin t yur diet.（3） .
B：I can't agree with yu mre.I eat t much meat every day.A balanced diet is very imprtant.
A：By the way，why d yu take the bus t the gym？（4） ？Riding itself is a gd sprt.
B：（5） .But nw my bike is brken.S I had n chice but t take the bus.
A：I have tw bikes.I can lend yu ne if yu need.
B：Thank yu s much.May I g t yur hme and get it tmrrw？
A：OK.See yu then.
8．（2023•平顶山三模）A：Hell，Carls!
B：Hi，Rebecca!
A：Lng time n see. （1） ？
B：Pretty well.I went t my hmetwn and had lts f fun.
A：Sunds great.What did yu d there？
B： （2） .It was hard at first，but I felt satisfied when I ate the fruit I picked.
A：Yu really had a wnderful hliday.By the way，I'm ging t buy a bk. （3） ？
B：Sure.I als want t buy sme bks.
A：There's a bkstre just acrss the crner. （4） .
B：Lk ut!Yu nearly gt hit by that car.Yu shuldn't run the red light.
A： （5） .I'll be mre careful after this.
B：Safety must cme first.We must bey the traffic rules.
A：Yeah，I'll always remember it.
9．（2023•卧龙区一模）（It's dinner time n Friday.Li Ping and Mm are having dinner tgether.）
A：Ping，are yu OK？Yu never eat yur dinner s fast.（1） ？
B：N，I'm nt ging anywhere.In fact，I have a big plan fr the weekend.I can't wait!
A：（2） ？
B：Of curse nt.Our class will hld a Yu Opera play and I will rganize this activity with my classmates.
A：Sunds great!（3） ？
B：I think we can divide ur class int several grups，and then each grup will have a prgram.
A：Gd idea!I'm prud f yu!
B：But we have a prblem.We dn't have the clthes fr this activity.
A：Dn't wrry.My friends all like Yu Opera very much.They have a lt f clthes t lend yu.
B：（4） .They are s kind.
A：Yu're welcme.（5） .
B：I agree with yu，mm.I'll d my best t rganize this activity well.
A：I believe yu can d，hney!
10．（2023•范县一模）A：Hi，Alice.Yu lk sad.（1） ？
B：Well，I lve cmics，but Ms.Brwn desn't allw me t read them.
A：Why desn't she allw yu t？
B：Because she thinks cmics may get in the way f my study.
A：（2） .We can't affrd t waste time reading them when we shuld try the best t fight fr ur dreams.
B：（3） .But cmics are s interesting that I can't spend a minute nt thinking abut them.
A：I understand yur situatin.（4） ？
B：I have tried t，but she lks t serius t talk t.
A：Cmmunicatin is always a better way than keeping things t yurself.Maybe yu can have a gd talk with yur parents.
B：OK，I will try.（5） .
3年河南中考模拟卷专题汇编-交际
参考答案与试题解析
一．补全对话（共10小题）
1．（2023•河南模拟）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A：Hi，Linda.Lng time n see. （1） Hw is it ging ？
B：Pretty gd.And yu？
A：Me t.I'm preparing the dance shw fr the schl art festival.
B：Sunds great. （2） What kind f dance are yu ging t perfrm ？
A：Flk（民俗的） dance.I have learnt it since I was fur years ld.
B： （3） Why d yu like flk dance ？
A：Because I think flk dance is ne f the mst beautiful frms f ur traditinal culture.Did yu learn any traditinal arts？
B：Yes. （4） I learnt paper﹣cutting .Hwever，I gave up later because it's s hard fr me.
A：Practice makes perfect.It takes me much time and effrt t learn flk dance.
B：Hw ften d yu practice it？
A： （5） Twice a week .If yu want t be gd at a skill，yu shuld wrk hard.
B：I agree with yu.
【考点】询问；劝告/建议．
【答案】（1）Hw is it ging
（2）What kind f dance are yu ging t perfrm
（3）Why d yu like flk dance
（4）I learnt paper﹣cutting
（5）Twice a week
【分析】本文是A和B讨论关于A准备学校艺术节的舞蹈表演的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下句答语"Pretty gd."（相当不错。）可知，此处表示询问最近怎么样。故填Hw is it ging。
（2）根据下句回答"Flk dance."（民间舞蹈。）可知，此处询问准备表演哪一种舞蹈。故填What kind f dance are yu ging t perfrm。
（3）根据下句答语"Because I think flk dance is ne f the mst beautiful frms f ur traditinal culture."（因为我认为民间舞蹈是我们传统文化中最美的形式之一。）可知，此处表示询问对方为什么喜欢/学习民族舞蹈。故填Why d yu like flk dance。
（4）根据上句"Did yu learn any traditinal arts？"（你学过传统艺术吗？）可知，此处需要回答学过的传统艺术。此句答案不唯一，合理即可。注意时态应用一般过去时。故填I learnt paper﹣cutting。
（5）根据上句"Hw ften d yu practice it？"（你多久练习一次？）可知，此处需要回答频率。故填Twice a week。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
2．（2023•周口三模）A：Lk at the sky.The sunset is s beautiful.
B：Ww.（1） S it is .
A：I als like the sunrise.It can bring me lts f curage.
B：Really？But hw early shuld yu get up？
A：I usually get up at 5 in the mrning t exercise.
B：（2） Hw ften d yu exercise ？
A：Fur times a week.
B：Yu must be very healthy.Exercise is imprtant t everyne.（3） Can I jin yu ？
A：Of curse.Yu can exercise with me tmrrw.
B：（4） When and where shall we meet ？
A：Hw abut 5：15 the schl gate？We can run arund the schl and the park.
B：OK.（5） See yu then .
【考点】约会．
【答案】（1）S it is
（2）Hw ften d yu exercise
（3）Can I jin yu
（4）When and where shall we meet
（5）See yu then
【分析】这是一篇A和B约定一起锻炼的对话。
【解答】（1）根据上文The sunset is s beautiful.（夕阳真美。）和Ww.（哇。）可知，此处应该表示确实很美。故填S it is。
（2）根据上文I usually get up at 5 in the mrning t exercise.（我通常在早上五点起床去锻炼。）和答语Fur times a week.（一周四次。）可知，此处应该询问一周锻炼几次。故填Hw ften d yu exercise。
（3）根据答语Of curse.Yu can exercise with me tmrrw.（当然。你明天可以和我一起锻炼。）可知，此处应该询问自己能否和他一起锻炼。故填Can I jin yu。
（4）根据答语Hw abut 5：15 the schl gate？（早上五点十五分学校大门口怎么样？）可知，此处应该询问见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。
（5）根据上文Hw abut 5：15 the schl gate？We can run arund the schl and the park.（早上五点十五分学校大门口怎么样？我们可以绕着学校和公园跑。）和OK（好的。）可知，此处应该表示和对方道别。故填See yu then。
【点评】根据上下文情境写出正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
3．（2023•项城市三模）A：Hi，Mary.
B：Hey，Lisa.Our vacatin is cming t an end.We nly have tw days left.（1） Wuld yu like t g t the party with me ？
A：I'd lve t but I can't.I still have lts f hmewrk t d.I suppse I will stay at hme during the last tw days f the vacatin.
B：（2） It sunds bring .
A：Nt exactly.My mther just bught me a new pet dg last week.She is very interesting.
B：（3） What is she like ？
A：She is a small white dg—cute，naughty and active.
B：Ww!Sunds nice.Hw I wish I culd have such a pet.But my mther desn't allw me t keep ne.
A：Why nt？
B：（4） She thinks I shuld spend my time n my study .And actually，I agree with her，s I think maybe I will nly be able t keep a pet when I'm ld enugh t take care f a pet n my wn.
A：Yu are right.We have t study hard nw and that's why my mther takes care f my dg.By the way，have yu finished yur hmewrk？
B：（5） N .
A：Then I think yu'd better nt g ut t play.After all，if yu have a happy time playing nw，yu will get int truble with ur teachers when we g back t schl.
B：Then I'm ging back hme t d my hmewrk.
【考点】同意与不同意．
【答案】（1）Wuld yu like t g t the party with me
（2）It sunds bring
（3）What is she like
（4）She thinks I shuld spend my time n my study
（5）N
【分析】这是一段邀请对方去玩的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文I'd lve t but I can't.（我想去但是我不能。）可知上文邀请对方出去玩，故填：Wuld yu like t g t the party with me。
（2）根据上文I suppse I will stay at hme during the last tw days f the vacatin.（我想假期的最后两天我会呆在家里。）及下文Nt exactly.My mther just bught me a new pet dg last week.She is very interesting.（不完全是。我妈妈上周给我买了一只新的宠物狗。她很有趣。）可知B认为在家待着很无聊，故填：It sunds bring。
（3）根据下文She is a small white dg—cute，naughty and active.（她是一只小白狗——可爱、淘气、活泼。）可知上文询问小狗长什么样，故填：What is she like。
（4）根据上文But my mther desn't allw me t keep ne.（但是我妈妈不允许我养狗。）及Why nt？（为什么不？）可知这里回答妈妈不让养狗的原因，故填：She thinks I shuld spend my time n my study。
（5）根据上文By the way，have yu finished yur hmewrk？（顺便问一句，你写完作业了吗？）及下文Then I'm ging back hme t d my hmewrk.（我将回家写作业。）可知B没有写完作业，故填：N。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
4．（2023•柘城县模拟）A：Hi，Lin Ta!Nice t see yu here.Hw are yu these days？
B：（1） I'm busy .Yu knw，Senir High Schl Entrance Exam（高中人学考试）is cming.I have t many things t d.
A：Why are yu here then？Are yu relaxing yurself by shpping？
B：（2） Nt really .I need t chse a shirt fr my graduatin ceremny（毕业典礼）.I nly have schl unifrms these three years.
A：The same as yu.I am here t buy a shirt fr the schl graduatin ceremny，t.
B：Let's g tgether.（3） Shall we ？
A：Great.Let's g.
B：It's cmmn fr students t wear unifrms in middle schl.I hpe it can be changed in senir high.
A：I dn't care what clthes t wear in senir high.But I expect t play basketball in a big gym.（4） Hw abut yu ？
B：I am interested in chemistry.S I expect t d chemistry tests in new labs.
A：Excellent senir high schls can meet all yur needs.（5） D yu have a dream senir high schl ？
B：Yes.My dream senir high schl is N.11 Senir High.But I'm wrried abut my grades.
A：Dn't wrry.Yu can make yur dream cme true as lng as yu try yur best.Cme n!
【考点】表扬和鼓励．
【答案】（1）I'm busy
（2）Nt really
（3）Shall we
（4）Hw abut yu
（5）D yu have a dream senir high schl
【分析】本文是林涛和他朋友在街上偶遇时产生的对话。
【解答】（1）根据Hw are yu these days？（你最近怎么样？）和I have t many things t d.（我有很多事情要去做。）可知，林涛最近因为学业有很多事情需要去解决，因此他应该是忙碌的。故填I'm busy。
（2）根据Are yu relaxing yurself by shpping？（你是在逛街放松吗？）和I need t chse a shirt fr my graduatin ceremny.（我需要选择一件穿去参加毕业典礼的衬衫。）可知，林涛来这里是购物，但不是为了放松，而是为了毕业典礼挑一件衬衫，因此对于对方的提问是半肯定，半否定。故填：Nt really。
（3）根据Let's g tgether.（那我们一起逛把。）和Great.Let's g.（那太好了。走把。）可知，林涛对对方提出了一起逛街购物的邀请并且得到了对方的认同，故填：Shall we。
（4）根据But I expect t play basketball in a big gym.（但是我期待在一个大体育馆里打篮球。）和I am interested in chemistry.S I expect t d chemistry tests in new labs.（我对化学感兴趣，所以我期待在新的实验室里做化学测试。）可知，林涛和对方谈论的是同一个话题，因此此处应该是林涛在询问对方的想法。故填：Hw abut yu？
（5）根据Excellent senir high schls can meet all yur needs.（优秀的高中可以满足你的所有需求。）和Yes.（是的。）可知，对方在问林涛是否有自己想去的高中。故填：D yu have a dream senir high schl。
【点评】根据答句和上下文的细节描述选择合适的问句。
5．（2023•平顶山二模）A：Hell，Rse!Nice t meet yu
B：Hi，Julie!Nice t meet yu!
A：Yu knw ur club activities will start. （1） I will jin the English club .
B：Gd decisin.Yu like English very much.
A：Yu are right. （2） What abut yu ？
B：I haven't decided yet.I'm wndering which ne I shuld chse：the music club r the acting club？
A： （3） Which ne d yu like better ？
B：In my heart I like music better.S I'd like t chse the music club.
A：Yeah，yu shuld chse what yu like.By the way，May Day is cming，and what's yur plan？
B： （4） I plan t Munt Tai .It is a gd place.
A：Cl!May yu have a wnderful trip.
B： （5） Thank yu .
【考点】喜欢与不喜欢；意愿和打算．
【答案】（1）I will jin the English club
（2）What abut yu
（3）Which ne d yu like better
（4）I plan t Munt Tai
（5）Thank yu
【分析】本文是Julie和Rse两人谈论想加入俱乐部及五一出行计划的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文"Gd decisin.Yu like English very much.（好决定。你非常喜欢英语。）"可知，Julie将/决定加入英语俱乐部；will"将要"，后接动词原形；decide"决定"，decide t d sth."决定做某事"；jin"加入"，动词；the English club"英语俱乐部"。故填I will jin the English club。
（2）根据下文"I haven't decided yet.（我还没有决定。）"可知，此处是Julie问Rse加入俱乐部的情况；What/Hw abut"……怎么样"，用于询问对方想法；club"俱乐部"，名词；jin"加入"，动词。故填What abut yu。
（3）根据上文"I'm wndering which ne I shuld chse：the music club r the acting club？（我想知道我应该选择哪一个：音乐俱乐部还是表演俱乐部？）"可知，Rse在两个俱乐部之间摇摆不定；再根据下文" In my heart I like music better.S I'd like t chse the music club."可推知，此处是Julie问Rse更喜欢哪个；which"哪个"；like better/prefer"更喜欢"。故填Which ne d yu like better。
（4）根据上文"By the way，May Day is cming，and what's yur plan？（顺便问一下，五一节快到了，你有什么计划？）"可知，此处是回答五一的计划；再根据空后"It is a gd place."可知，要回答出去的地方；学生可自行发挥，例如可以回答"我计划去泰山"，也可以是其他地方。故填I plan t Munt Tai。
（5）根据上文"Cl!May yu have a wnderful trip.（太棒了！祝你旅途愉快。）"可知，对于他人的祝愿应表示感谢。故填Thank yu。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
6．（2023•高新区校级模拟）A：What seems t be the prblem，kid？
B：I've gt a sre thrat，a runny nse，and a headache.
A：（1） Hw lng have yu been like this ？
B：Fr tw days，maybe，since I finished schl the day befre yesterday.
A：Open yur muth and say "ah... "
B：（2） Is it serius ？
A：N，nthing serius，just a cld.（3） Dn't wrry .
B：Thanks.But I'm always weak，can yu give me mre advice？
A：（4） Why nt d mre sprt ？
B：That sunds wnderful，I'll have a try.
A：Great!Hld n t it，and yu may becme strnger.
B：Thank yu fr yur advice.
A：（5） Yu're welcme .
【考点】看病/生病．
【答案】（1）Hw lng have yu been like this
（2）Is it serius
（3）Dn't wrry
（4）Why nt d mre sprts（答案不唯一）
（5）Yu're welcme
【分析】这是一篇A在看病时和医生之间的对话。
【解答】（1）根据上文I've gt a sre thrat，a runny nse，and a headache.（我喉咙痛，流鼻涕，头疼。）和答语Fr tw days，maybe，since I finished schl the day befre yesterday.（两天，或许自从前天我放学。）可知，此处应该询问对方这样的情况多长时间了。故填Hw lng have yu been like this。
（2）根据答语N，nthing serius，just a cld.（不，没什么严重的，只是感冒了。）可知，此处应该询问是否严重。故填Is it serius。
（3）根据上句N，nthing serius，just a cld.（不，没什么严重的，只是感冒了。）和下文Thanks.（谢谢。）可知，此处应该安慰对方不要担心。故填Dn't wrry。
（4）根据问句But I'm always weak，can yu give me mre advice？（但是我总是感觉很虚弱，你能给我更多的建议吗？）和下文That sunds wnderful，I'll have a try.（听起来不错，我试试。）可知，此处给对了提建议。故填Why nt d mre sprts。（答案不唯一）
（5）根据上文Thank yu fr yur advice.（谢谢你的建议。）可知，此处应该表示不客气。故填Yu're welcme。
【点评】根据上下文情境写出正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
7．（2023•高新区校级三模）A：Hi，Jane!Where are yu ging？
B：（1） I'm ging t the gym .Yu see I'm s ut f shape nw.
A：Ding sprts is the best way t lse weight.Yu've chsen the mst effective way.
B：But I'm still putting n sme weight.I just dn't knw what t d next.（2） Can yu give me sme advice ？
A：Sure.I think yu shuld pay mre attentin t yur diet.（3） Yu'd better eat mre fruits and vegetables .
B：I can't agree with yu mre.I eat t much meat every day.A balanced diet is very imprtant.
A：By the way，why d yu take the bus t the gym？（4） Why dn't yu ride there ？Riding itself is a gd sprt.
B：（5） I used t g there by bike .But nw my bike is brken.S I had n chice but t take the bus.
A：I have tw bikes.I can lend yu ne if yu need.
B：Thank yu s much.May I g t yur hme and get it tmrrw？
A：OK.See yu then.
【考点】争辩．
【答案】（1）I'm ging t the gym（2）Can yu give me sme advice（3）Yu'd better eat mre fruits and vegetables（4）Why dn't yu ride there（5）I used t g there by bike
【分析】这是一则关于去健身房锻炼的对话。
【解答】（1）根据上文"你要去哪里？"以及下文"你看我现在胖了。"可知，划线处的句意应为"我要去健身房。"故填I'm ging t the gym。
（2）根据上文"我只是不知道接下来要做什么。"以及下文"当然。"可知，划线处的句意应为"你能给我一些建议吗？"故填Can yu give me sme advice。
（3）根据上文"我觉得你应该多注意饮食。"以及下文"我不能再同意你了。我每天吃太多肉。"可知，划线处的句意应为"你最好多吃水果和蔬菜。"故填Yu'd better eat mre fruits and vegetables。
（4）根据上文"对了，你为什么坐公共汽车去健身房？"以及下文"骑车本身就是一项很好的运动。"可知，划线处的句意应为"你为什么不骑车去那里？"故填Why dn't yu ride there。
（5）根据下文"但是现在我的自行车坏了。所以我只好坐公共汽车。"可知，划线处的句意应为"我以前骑车去那里。"故填I used t g there by bike。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
8．（2023•平顶山三模）A：Hell，Carls!
B：Hi，Rebecca!
A：Lng time n see. （1） Hw are yu ？
B：Pretty well.I went t my hmetwn and had lts f fun.
A：Sunds great.What did yu d there？
B： （2） I helped my grandparents pick apples .It was hard at first，but I felt satisfied when I ate the fruit I picked.
A：Yu really had a wnderful hliday.By the way，I'm ging t buy a bk. （3） Can yu g with me ？
B：Sure.I als want t buy sme bks.
A：There's a bkstre just acrss the crner. （4） Let's walk there .
B：Lk ut!Yu nearly gt hit by that car.Yu shuldn't run the red light.
A： （5） Yu're right .I'll be mre careful after this.
B：Safety must cme first.We must bey the traffic rules.
A：Yeah，I'll always remember it.
【考点】描述．
【答案】（1）Hw are yu（2）I helped my grandparents pick apples（3）Can yu g with me（4）Let's walk there（5）Yu're right
【分析】Rebecca和Carls很久不见了，Rebecca询问Carls好吗，Carls说很好。并谈到了自己都干了什么。最后，两个人一起去买书。
【解答】（1）根据上文Lng time n see.（好久不见。）及下文Pretty well.（很好。）可知，此处在询问对方好吗。故填Hw are yu。
（2）根据上文What did yu d there？（你在那里做了什么？）及下文It was hard at first，but I felt satisfied when I ate the fruit I picked.（一开始很难，但当我吃了我摘的水果时，我感到很满足。）可知此处表示我帮助祖父母摘苹果了。故填I helped my grandparents pick apples。
（3）根据上文By the way，I'm ging t buy a bk.（顺便说一下，我打算买一本书。）及下文Sure.I als want t buy sme bks.（当然。我还想买一些书。）可知，此处在向对方发出邀请。故填Can yu g with me。
（4）根据上文There's a bkstre just acrss the crner.（在拐角处有一家书店。）及下文Lk ut!Yu nearly gt hit by that car.Yu shuldn't run the red light.（当心!你差点被那辆车撞到。你不应该闯红灯。）可知，谈话的双方是走着去书店的。故填Let's walk there。
（5）根据上文Lk ut!Yu nearly gt hit by that car.Yu shuldn't run the red light.（当心!你差点被那辆车撞到。你不应该闯红灯。）及下文I'll be mre careful after this.（以后我会更小心的。）可知，此处表示对方说的对。故填Yu're right。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
9．（2023•卧龙区一模）（It's dinner time n Friday.Li Ping and Mm are having dinner tgether.）
A：Ping，are yu OK？Yu never eat yur dinner s fast.（1） Are yu ging anywhere ？
B：N，I'm nt ging anywhere.In fact，I have a big plan fr the weekend.I can't wait!
A：（2） Yu are ging t watch yur favrite prgram，aren't yu ？
B：Of curse nt.Our class will hld a Yu Opera play and I will rganize this activity with my classmates.
A：Sunds great!（3） Hw will yu rganize this activity ？
B：I think we can divide ur class int several grups，and then each grup will have a prgram.
A：Gd idea!I'm prud f yu!
B：But we have a prblem.We dn't have the clthes fr this activity.
A：Dn't wrry.My friends all like Yu Opera very much.They have a lt f clthes t lend yu.
B：（4） Thank yu s much，mm .They are s kind.
A：Yu're welcme.（5） I think yu shuld take it seriusly .
B：I agree with yu，mm.I'll d my best t rganize this activity well.
A：I believe yu can d，hney!
【考点】意愿和打算．
【答案】（1）Are yu ging anywhere
（2）Yu are ging t watch yur favrite prgram，aren't yu
（3）Hw will yu rganize this activity
（4）Thank yu s much，mm
（5）I think yu shuld take it seriusly
【分析】本文是Li Ping和Mm两个人的对话，对话内容是关于Li Ping的周末计划，即组织豫剧演出活动，以及妈妈表示向其提供的必要帮助。
【解答】（1）根据下文"N，I'm nt ging anywhere.（不，我哪儿也不去。）"可知，妈妈一定是在询问Li Ping，是不是要去什么地方。故填Are yu ging anywhere。
（2）根据下文"Of curse nt.（当然不。）"可知，Li Ping是对妈妈的询问表示否定，所以上文妈妈应该是在提出猜测。故填Yu are ging t watch yur favrite prgram，aren't yu。
（3）根据下文"I think we can divide ur class int several grups，and then each grup will have a prgram.（我想我们可以把班分成几个小组，然后每个小组都有一个程序。）"可知，Li Ping向妈妈讲述了自己如何安排此次活动，所以上文应该是妈妈就此进行了询问。故填Hw will yu rganize this activity。
（4）根据下文"Yu're welcme.（不客气。）"可知，上文Li Ping应是向妈妈表示了感谢。故填Thank yu s much，mm。
（5）根据下文" I agree with yu，mm.I'll d my best t rganize this activity well.（妈妈，我同意你的看法。我会尽力把这次活动组织好的。）"可知，Li Ping表示同意妈妈的观点，并且承诺要努力把活动组织好，所以上文妈妈应是嘱咐Li Ping要认真对待此次活动。故填I think yu shuld take it seriusly。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
10．（2023•范县一模）A：Hi，Alice.Yu lk sad.（1） What's the matter ？
B：Well，I lve cmics，but Ms.Brwn desn't allw me t read them.
A：Why desn't she allw yu t？
B：Because she thinks cmics may get in the way f my study.
A：（2） I believe she's right .We can't affrd t waste time reading them when we shuld try the best t fight fr ur dreams.
B：（3） I agree with yu .But cmics are s interesting that I can't spend a minute nt thinking abut them.
A：I understand yur situatin.（4） Why nt talk t Ms.Brwn fr mre help ？
B：I have tried t，but she lks t serius t talk t.
A：Cmmunicatin is always a better way than keeping things t yurself.Maybe yu can have a gd talk with yur parents.
B：OK，I will try.（5） Thanks fr yur advice .
【考点】劝告/建议．
【答案】（1）What's the matter（2）I believe she's right（3）I agree with yu（4）Why nt talk t Ms.Brwn fr mre help（5）Thanks fr yur advice
【分析】A询问爱丽丝怎么了，爱丽丝向A说出了自己的烦恼，A给了爱丽丝一些建议。
【解答】（1）根据上文Hi，Alice.Yu lk sad.（嗨，爱丽丝。你看起来很伤心。）及下文Well，I lve cmics，but Ms.Brwn desn't allw me t read them.（嗯，我喜欢漫画，但是布朗女士不让我看。）可知，此处在询问怎么了。故填What's the matter。
（2）根据下文We can't affrd t waste time reading them when we shuld try the best t fight fr ur dreams.（当我们应该尽最大努力为我们的梦想而战的时候，我们不能浪费时间去读它们。）可知此处在表示我相信她是对的。故填I believe she's right。
（3）根据上文We can't affrd t waste time reading them when we shuld try the best t fight fr ur dreams.（当我们应该尽最大努力为我们的梦想而战的时候，我们不能浪费时间去读它们。）及下文But cmics are s interesting that I can't spend a minute nt thinking abut them.（但是漫画太有趣了，我每时每刻都在想它们。）可知，此处表示我赞同你。故填I agree with yu。
（4）根据下文I have tried t，but she lks t serius t talk t.（我试过了，但是她看起来太严肃了，没法和她说话。）可知，此处表示提建议，你为什么不找布朗女士寻求更多的帮助呢。故填Why nt talk t Ms.Brwn fr mre help。
（5）根据上文Cmmunicatin is always a better way than keeping things t yurself.Maybe yu can have a gd talk with yur parents.（交流总是比把事情憋在心里好。也许你可以和你的父母好好谈谈。）及OK，I will try.（好的，我会试试的。）可知，此处在表示感谢对方的建议。故填Thanks fr yur advice。
【点评】考查补全对话。首先读懂所给句子，然后根据上下文找到合适的句子，确保对话合理，通顺。
相关试卷
3年河南中考英语模拟卷专题汇编-词汇： 这是一份3年河南中考英语模拟卷专题汇编-词汇，共7页。
3年河南中考模拟卷专题汇编-阅读理解： 这是一份3年河南中考模拟卷专题汇编-阅读理解，共45页。
3年河南中考模拟卷专题汇编-语法： 这是一份3年河南中考模拟卷专题汇编-语法，共10页。
