人教版（2019）高中英语必修二Unit2 Wildlife Protection Words and Expressions词汇用法课件

Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Words and Expressionsillegaladj. 不合法的，非法的It’s illegal to drive through a red light. 开车闯红灯是违章行为。legal adj. 合法的，与法律有关的 He vowed to take legal action. 他发誓要诉诸法律行动。She started out on her legal career in 1987. 她于1987年开始从事法律工作。huntv. & n. 打猎，搜寻，追捕 Lions sometimes hunt alone. 狮子有时单独猎食。She is still hunting for a new job. 她还在找新工作。Despite a nationwide hunt for the kidnap gang, not a trace of them was found. 尽管已对这帮绑架团伙实行了全国范围的大搜捕，但丝毫没有发现他们的蛛丝马迹。die相关的词组die out die ofdie fromdie awaydie downbe dying for sth/ to do sth灭绝，消失死于（内因）死于（外因）逐渐减弱，逐渐消失逐渐平息，逐渐减弱渴望，迫切想要Old habits die hard.Never say die.旧习难改。永不言败。awareadj. 知道，发觉，有……的意识He was well aware of the problem. 他很清楚这个问题。I was aware that she was trembling. 我察觉到她在发抖。Young people are very environmentally aware. 年轻人的环保意识很强。awareness n. 知道，意识 raise/heighten/increase public awareness of sth a greater/a growing/an increasing awareness of sth endangerv. 使遭受危险，危害Development of the area would endanger wildlife. 开发这一地区将会危及野生生物。endangered adj. 濒临灭绝的 The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction. 这个协会的成立是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。progressn. & v. 进步，进展，进程，前进The medical community continues to make progress in the fight against cancer. 医学界继续在抗癌斗争中取得进步。Please be quiet — examination in progress. 考试正在进行，请安静。The course allows students to progress at their own speed. 本课程允许学生按各自的速度学习。concernv. 让……担忧，涉及 n. 担心，忧虑，涉及的事，关心的事 He didn’t concern himself with the details. 他对细节不感兴趣。There is growing concern about violence on television.人们对电视上充斥暴力内容的忧虑日益加重。concerned adj. 担心的，关切的concerning prep. 关于，涉及be concerned about 为……担忧be concerned with 关心，与……有关adaptvi. 适应 vt. 使适应，使适合；改编The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change. 这个世界将会不同，所以我们必须准备好适应变化。It took him a while to adapt himself to his new surroundings. 他过了好一阵子才适应了新环境。Three of her novels have been adapted for television. 她的长篇小说中有三部已改编成电视节目。 adaptation n. 适应，改编本adaptable adj. 用适应能力的，能适应的measuren.措施，方法；判断，衡量 vt.测量，度量，估量We must take preventive measures to reduce crime in the area. 我们必须采取预防措施来减少这个地区的犯罪。Is this test a good measure of reading comprehension? 这种测试是判断阅读理解力的好方法吗？ It is difficult to measure the success of the campaign at this stage. 在现阶段还难以估量这场运动的成败。It measures 20 yards from side to side. 从这边到那边的距离为20码。reservevt.预定，预留，保留 n.保护区，储藏（量）I’d like to reserve a table for three. 我想预订供三人用餐的桌位。I’d prefer to reserve my judgement until I know all the facts. 在了解全部事实之前我不想发表意见。He discovered unexpected reserves of strength. 他出乎意料地发现还有体力。I want to visit Wolong National Nature Reserve to see pandas.我想去卧龙国家自然保护区看大熊猫。plainn. 平原 adj. 简单明了的；直率的；平凡的The little mountain stream is dashing down to the plain.小山涧奔流而下，流向平原。I am sure you will give me a plain and open answer.我相信你一定会给我一个简单、坦率的答复。make out看清；听清；分清理解；明白I could hear voices but I couldn’t make out what they were saying. 我能听到说话的声音，却听不清他们在说什么。I can’t make out what she wants. 我不明白她想要什么。知识拓展make的常用词组make a difference make use of make the most of make up make up for make up one’s mindmake fun of 起作用, 有影响利用充分利用弥补, 和解, 编造, 整理, 化妆,补偿弥补...下定决心, 打定注意取笑，嘲笑1. The actor made himself _____ for the part of an old man.2. Hard work can often make_______ lack of intelligence.3. Everyone should make ___________________ time.4. I have made ___________ and nothing you say will change it.5. They made ______ my mistakes when I tried to speak English.Practiceupup for full use of / the most up my mindfun ofobservevt.观察（到），注视，遵守The police observed a man enter the bank. 警察注意到一个男人走进了银行。Readers are required to observe the rules of the library and mind their manners. 读者被要求遵守图书馆的规章制度，并且注意自己的行为。obsevation n.观察，观测remindvt. 提醒；使想起eg: I’m also reminded of the danger they are in. 我也意识到了他们所处的危险。常用搭配： remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起/回忆起eg: He reminds me of his father. 看到他使我想起他的父亲。remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事eg: Please remind me to post the letter. 请提醒我寄那封信。remind sb. that… 提醒某人…eg: The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late. 看到钟使我想起我晚了。Practice1. His words remind me ______ we did together during the past holiday.A. that B. of that C. what D. of what 答案： D。remind sb. of sb./sth. ：使某人想起/回忆起某人或某事。 what在句子中引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语。attackvt.&vi.&n. 攻击，抨击At dawn the army attacked the town. 军队在拂晓时向这座城镇发动攻击。He suffered a massive heart attack. 他的心脏病严重发作了。She has been attacked for ignoring her own party members.她因漠视本党党员而受到抨击。 under attack 受到攻击，遭到袭击recovervi.恢复，康复 vt.找回，寻回He’s still recovering from his operation. 手术后，他仍在恢复之中。The economy is beginning to recover at last. 经济终于开始复苏了。 She seemed upset but quickly recovered herself. 她显得心烦意乱，但很快静下心来。recovery n.恢复，痊愈，复苏，找回 removevt.去除，移开，脱去She removed her glasses and rubbed her eyes. 她摘下眼镜，揉了揉眼睛。The news removed any doubts about the company’s future.这个消息消除了一切有关公司未来的疑虑。The elections removed the government from power. 这次选举使得政府倒台。intendvi. & vt. 打算；计划；想要The goverment, however, does not intend to stop the protection programmes.然而，政府并不打算停止这些保护计划。知识拓展intend to do sth. 打算做某事had intended to do sth. = intended to have done sth. 原本打算做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事intend 常用词组intend for sth. 想要; 打算be intended for… 专为……而设计的， 专供……使用的be intended to do sth. 专为做某事而设计的； 旨在做某事threatn.威胁，恐吓Drugs pose a major threat to our society. 毒品成为对社会的一大威胁。These ancient woodlands are under threat from new road developments. 新道路开发可能对这些古老的林地造成破坏。threaten vt. 威胁，危及threatening adj. 威胁的，恐吓的threatened adj. 受到威胁的existvi.存在，生存We existed on a diet of rice. 我们靠吃大米过活。The problem only exists in your head, Jane. 这个问题不过是你的想象，简。existence n. 存在，生存，生活方式I was unaware of his existence until today. 直到今天我才知道有他这么个人。Pakistan came into existence as an independent country after the war. 巴基斯坦在战后开始作为一个独立的国家存在。reducevt.减少,使沦为,使陷入（不好的境地）,迫使Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease.戒烟会减少得心脏病的风险。 Costs have been reduced by 20% over the past year.过去一年，各项费用已经减少了20%。They were reduced to extreme poverty. 他们沦落到极度贫困的地步。She was reduced to tears by their criticisms. 他们的批评使她流下了眼泪。be reduced to... 陷入，被迫dueadj.预期的，到期的，应有的，应得的，应给与Rose is due to start school in January. 罗斯一月份就要开始上学了。Payment is due on 1 October. 付款期限为10月1日。Our thanks are due to the whole team. 我们要向全队致谢。She’s due for promotion soon. 她很快该晋升了。 due to... 因为，由于Most of the problems were due to human error. 多数问题都是人为错误造成的。 The project had to be abandoned due to a lack of government funding. 这项工程由于缺乏政府的资助而不得不放弃。searchn.&v. 搜索，查找She went into the kitchen in search of a drink. 她进了厨房，想找点喝的。Firefighters searched the buildings for survivors. 消防队员在建筑物中搜寻幸存者。 They searched for a spot where they could sit on the floor. 他们在地板上寻找一个能够坐下的地方。Learn about elephants by reading and completing the passage with the correct forms of the words.hunter illegally reserve attackexist plain harmony threat Herds of elephants used to live on the __________ of Africa and in the forests of Asia. But today, they face a serious __________ from __________. These large animals are being killed __________ for their body parts that are considered valuable. In order to save them, plainsthreathuntersillegallysome countries have created __________ where they can live in peace and safety. However, the __________ on them will continue as long as interest in buying elephant products __________. To achieve __________ between humans and animals, the world must protect these beautiful creatures.reservesattacksexistsharmony