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人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness课前预习ppt课件
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这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness课前预习ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了fitness，host，fit，hostess，injured，determined，determine，honourable，honour，injury等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1._________ n. 健康，健壮，适合→________ adj. 健康的，适合的2.______ v. 主持，主办；n. 主人，主持人→________ n. 女主持人3. ________ n. 荣誉，尊敬，荣幸→____________ adj. 可敬的，值得钦佩的4. n. 决心，决定→ v. 决定，确定→ adj. 坚决的，坚定地5._________ v. 使受伤，损害→_________ adj. 受伤的，有伤的→________ n. 伤害，损害
determinatin
6._________ n. 力量，体力→ v. 加强，巩固→_________adj. 强壮的，坚固的7._________ n. 失败，失败的人（或事物）→_______ v. 失败，不及格8._________ v. 竞争，对抗→ n. 竞争者，参赛者→ n. 竞赛，竞争→ adj. 竞争的，有竞争力的9._________ n. 压力，紧张，重音；v. 强调，重读，使焦虑不安→ _________ adj. 压力重的→_________ adj. 焦虑不安的，重读的10. n. 运动员；运动健儿→ adj. 健壮的；体育运动的
It was a great hnur t be invited here tday.May I have the hnur f the next dance?He has just published a bk in hnur f his father.Tw American dctrs were hnured with the Nbel Prize last week. I dn't think I am wrthy f such an hnurable title. I felt/ was very hnred t be mentined in this speech.
1. hnur n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸
荣誉；尊敬；荣幸；名誉；荣誉称号；头衔很荣幸做……得到某殊荣；有幸做某事为向……表示敬意做某事感到荣幸尊敬；给以荣誉；以……为荣正直的; 光荣的；荣耀的; 尊敬的
It is an hnur t d...
have the hnur f sth./ding sth.
in hnur f sb.
hnurable adj．
be/ feel hnred t d sth. adj．
1. 单句语法填空It’s my hnur ___________(stand) here and say smething abut friendship.When I have the hnur f __________(see) her again, I shall certainly tell her hw mdest yu are.2. 完成句子A ceremny was held ______________ thse killed in the explsin in Sri Lanka.为纪念在斯里兰卡爆炸中丧生的人举行了一个仪式。
When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup, her determinatin was tested.Yesterday, I sat with my sn, Shepherd, determined t test my wn thery n this. (2018·全国Ⅲ)I determined n ging t Tibet after graduatin.They determined t start early.They were determined t start early.He std up with determinatin.
2. determinatin n．决心；决定
determine t d sth. determine n/upn be determined t d sth. with determinatin
She was a brave and ___________ (determine) girl with rich imaginatin. (2018·天津卷)It is up t yu _____________(determine) where we will g fr ur hliday. (be up t sb t d由···决定)Everyne cncerned acted with great curage and _____________(determine). t cmplete the jb n time, they set ut t wrk immediately.
t determine
An athlete shuld think abut hnur and his fans if he is cmpeting fr his cuntry.It is difficult fr a small grcery stre t cmpete with a supermarket.Several cmpanies are cmpeting against each ther fr the cntract.Hw many cuntries cmpeted in the ancient Olympic Games?
3. cmpete v．竞争
cmpete v. cmpetitr n. cmpetitin n. cmpetitive adj. 与...竞争 为争取…而与…对抗/竞争 参加…比赛；在…方面竞争
cmpete with /against
cmpete with /against…fr…
Life is like a lng race where we with thers t g beynd urselves. We must maintain ur prfessinal t win the . Because 。 peple want t be the best at everything. In the lng jurney, try their best t d it.
1. He came first in the petry______________(cmpete).2. Our firm is n lnger____________(cmpete) in the wrld market.3. The firm has better prducts than its ______________(cmpete).4. We are cmpeting _____________several cmpanies fr the prject.
against/with
A sccer player shuld nt pretend t fall dwn even if it helps his team.Miss Harper clsed her eyes and pretended t be asleep.He pretended nt t knw the facts.She pretended t be ding her hmewrk when the teacher came in.When asked abut the cntent f the bk, he pretended t have read it.She pretended (that) she was nt at hme when we rang the bell.
4. pretend v．假装
pretend (nt) t d sth. pretend t be +n./adj.pretend t be ding sth.pretend t have dne sth. pretend+（that）从句
She pretended (sleep) when her mther came in. He pretended (frget) the cnversatin after that night. He pretended t his family everything was fine. I passed by Jan quickly withut greeting her, pretending nt (see) her.
t be sleeping
t have frgtten
1. She ________(injure) his arm in the accident.2. Tm has been seriusly (injure) in a rad accident.3. The battle came t an end and the injured ______ (be) taken gd care f.4. Dg wners shuld be respnsible if their pets d ___ injury t ther peple.
5. injury n. 伤害，损伤
vt. 使受伤；损害伤员(作主语时一般看作复数)负伤伤害某人
the injured
injure vt.
suffer (frm) an injury
d sb. an injury/d an injury t sb.
选词填空：injure/wund/ hurt/ harm The sldier was _________ in the arm in the war. She was ________ slightly in an accident during the wrk. I was very much ______ at his wrds. This bright light will d great _______ t yur eyes.
写出下列句中strength的含义① Happiness and success ften cme t thse wh are gd at recgnizing their wn strengths. ____________② English is my strength, while I dn’t d well in Maths. ____________③ I dn’t have the strength t lift the bx. ____________
6. strength n. [U]力量；体力；[C] 优点；长处；强项
strng adj. 强壮的 strength n. 力量 strengthen v. 加强; lng adj. length n. 长度 lengthen v. (使)变长high adj. height n. 高度 heighten v. 提高wide adj. width n. 宽度 widen v. (使)变宽deep adj. depth n. 深度 deepen v. (使)变深
有做某事的力气/意志力增强体力用尽全身的力气强项和弱项;优缺点
build up ne’s strength
have the strength t d sth.
with all ne's strength
strengths and weaknesses
① Summer makes me full f energy and I feel I have the strength _________ (d) the mst difficult things in my life.② As a gd teacher, yu shuld knw yur students' ________ (strength) and weaknesses.③ The publicatin f Great Expectatins, which was bth widely reviewed and highly praised, (strength) Dickens’ status as a leading nvelist.
strengthened
pwer，一般指动力、思维能力、权力等各种力量；energy，一般指能量、能源以及精力；strength，一般指人或物内在的、固有的力量，意为“力量， 力气，体力”，“有点”；frce，指物理学意义上的力，也常指暴力、武力，也可 表示“部队”。
选词填空：pwer/energy/ frce/ strength(1) The thief tk the mney frm the ld man by .(2) She puts all her int her wrk.(3) The present regine (政权) has been in fr tw years.(4) It may take a few weeks fr yu t build up yur again.
骗取某人某物骗某人去做某事
cheat sb int ding sth.
cheat sb f sth.
=trick / deceive / fl sb int ding sth.
7. cheat vt. 欺骗；作弊 n. 骗子；欺骗行为
(1) __________ (cheat) f a lt f mney, the ld man was very sad.(2) It is wrng __________ (cheat) in the exam.(3) Many ________ (cheat) were arrested (逮捕) and put in prisn.
把和做比较，把比喻成与相比与某人交流意见/看法
be cmpared with/t
cmpare ... with/t ...
cmpare ntes with sb
8. cmpare vt. 对比，比较
(1) ____________ British English with American English, I think the latter is easier t learn.(2) ____________ (cmpare) the ld ne, his new car is easier t perate.
在压力之下在……的压力下；为……所迫使某人感到沉重的压力强调某事物；把重点放在某物上强调……的重要性
under the stress f
under stress
put sb. under great stress
9. stress n. 压力；紧张；重音 vi. 焦虑不安 vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安
lay/place/put stress n sth.
stress the imprtance f
1. The pr by stle sme bread the stress f hunger.2. Sme schls lay/place/put a lt f stress freign language educatin.3. Premier Li stressed the imprtance understanding between natins.4. Yu shuld pay attentin t the (stress) when yu read English wrds.5. I felt (stress) when I take up sme (stress) wrk.
如果；结果无论如何；不管怎样重大事件；主要事件
in any event
in the event
10. event n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动
accident 多指偶然或意外发生的不幸的事情。• a traffic accident incident 既可指小事件或小插曲，又可指政治上有影响的事件或事变。• He culd remember every incident in great detail. • the Luguqia Incident 卢沟桥事变event 尤指历史上的重大事件，还可以表示国际、国内的大事以及体育比赛项目。• the chief events f 2020 • The 800 metres is nt his best event.
This year’s Olympic Games will be the biggest sprting __________.Officials expressed their cncern ver this scial ________.Peple shuld bey traffic rules t avid rad .
翻译下列句子。(1) The dg has a strng sense f smell.(2) He is a man f great sense f respnsibility.(3) He has a sense f humr s everyne here likes him.(4) It is the cmmn sense that peple catch cld because f viruses.(5) There is n sense in talking with him. He will nt listen.(6) He writes a lt f stries, s in a sense, he is a writer.
11. sense n. 感觉；理解力，判断力；意义，含义； v. 感觉到，觉察到
翻译下列句子。(7) In n sense d I agree with yu.(8) Planning ahead makes sense, especially when yu have many things t deal with.(9) I can make sense f what the article said with sme ntes (注释) belw.(10) The deer sensed the danger cming near and ran away.
vt. 感知到，感觉到
cmmn sense 常识 make n sense 讲不通，没意义a sense f directin/ humur/ safety / respnsibility 方向感/ 幽默感/ 安全感/ 责任感in a sense 从某种意义上说 in n sense 决不lse ne's senses 失去理智 （= ut f ne's senses） cme t ne's senses 恢复意识There is n sense in ding sth. 做某事没有意义
1. There is n sense getting upset abut it nw. lk ahead and everything will be all right.2. His wrds puzzled me s much that I had a hard time trying t make sense what he really meant.3. Keeping a sense hmur helps reduce stress and prmte creative thinking in tday's sciety.
He refused t give in t bullying and threats. Yu saved my life and I want t give back t yu. The teacher gave ut the exam papers. Is there anyne in yur department wh culd give a hand fr a few days? He shuld give way t a yunger, mre decisive leader. Many husehld prducts give ff nxius fumes (有毒烟雾). I’ll never give away yur secrets again.
12. give up 放弃；停止
分发； 泄露；出卖；让步
归还；恢复；后退；反射 (声、光等)
分发；发表；用尽；精疲力竭
放出；发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等)
give sb. a hand
give way t
介词、副词填空① He refused t give t ld age.② Dn’t give the secret.③ Give the examinatin papers.④ Chemical changes give energy.⑤ All great players never give in face f difficulties.
14. cut…ut 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下
cut dwncut upcut ffcut incut thrughcut int piecescut acrss
切断，停掉；隔绝，挡住
13. 停止做(或使用，食用)；剪下； (从文字作品、文章中)删掉；剪出
This article is t lng，and yu have t cut it __________ t 1, 000 wrds.2. When Jasn failed t pay his bill, the netwrk cmpany cut ______ his Internet cnnectin.3. It is bad manners fr yu t always cut _____ when ther peple are talking.4. Cut ______ yur stupid jke！Nbdy wants t hear that.5. He cut a piece f meat and cut it t make dumplings.
cme 短语填空或体会其含义。
1. May all yur dreams cme true.2. Nw I am in cllege, and have cme t realize hw imprtant it is t read fictin.3. Please tell me hw the accident came abut.4. He spke fr a lng time, but his meaning did nt cme acrss.
14. cme alng 跟随；到达；进步；赶快
5. He always appeared when smene needed help, s he came acrss as a warm-hearted persn.6. When it cmes t cllecting infrmatin, this kind f rbt is the mst effective.7. Their quarrel cmes dwn t mney.8. Bicycles cme in different clrs--- silver, green, red, blue, yellw, whatever yu want.
（货物、产品等）有生产;有供应
9. My first nvel came ut while I was at cllege.10. The “air pllutin” tpic cmes up every year.11. Our class came up with the idea t make better use f used materials.
cme acrss 偶然遇见; ___________; _______________cme up ______________; ____________; ____________; ____________cme up with __________ cme dwn t ____________cme t an end ______ cme t a cnclusin ____________
cme up t 达到cme t neself 恢复知觉，苏醒cme t 达到，总共；苏醒cme abut 发生，产生cme n 加油，上演cme true 实现cme in 进来
cme f 由... ...产生cme ff 举行；发行；脱落sth. cmes t sb. 某人突然想到cme dwn 降下cme away 掉下cme by 走过cme frward 挺身而出
1. It’s up t yu t decide which arrangement we shuld chse.2. He is nt up t his wrk.3. Up t yesterday, I thught he was single.4. Up t nw, we _____________ (learn) 2000 English wrds in all. 4). 5. Tw thirds f Americans spend up t seven hurs a day using cmputers r ther digital prducts.6. Time's up. Stp writing and hand in yur papers.
It’s up t sb. t d sth. 有某人决定做某事
(f a perid f time 一段时间) finished; ver 已结束；已过去
have learned
15. up t 直到；多达；胜任
fall behind 落在(……)后面；跟不上fall dwn 跌倒；倒塌；不尽人意fall in lve with 坠入爱河；爱上fall ff (从……)掉下；跌落；(数量或质量)下降fall ver 被……绊倒；倒下
16. fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃
1. When she ________, her daughter tk ver the business frm her.2. A bk ______________ frm the shelf.3. When I first saw the girl, I ______________________her.4. When sme students , thers wuld cme and ffer help.5. It’s very easy t __________ the habit f smking, but extremely difficult t quit.
fell fr/fell in lve with
fell dwn/ff
fell behind
lse ne’s heart t 爱上倾心于put ne’s heart t= lse neself in 专心于learn sth. by heart 背诵；牢记 ... int ne's heart 使...刻骨铭心heart and sul 全心全意地lse weight 减肥 lse face 丢脸lse tuch/cntact 失去联系 lse ne’s way 迷路lse ne’s temper 发脾气
17. lse heart 失去信心；丧失勇气
用heart的相关短语填空1. Our party was funded in 1920, since when she has been serving the peple _______________.2. As little bys and girls have a very gd memry, they can learn a lt f English wrds __________.3. As an ld saying ges, “Nthing is t hard if yu it.”4. Althugh he was ut f wrk, he decided t start a new business instead f ___________.
heart and sul
put yur heart int
lsing heart
写出wrk ut的用法和意义① While the bys are glfing, I wrk ut in the gym.小伙子们打高尔夫球的时候，我在健身房____________。② They will meet later tday t wrk ut a plan.他们定于今天晚些时候进行会谈，____________一个方案。③ It tk me sme time t wrk ut what was causing this.我花了一些时间才____________此事的起因。
18. wrk ut 锻炼；计算出；解决； 弄清；制定出
break ut （战争等）爆发；使逃脱,使逃走bring ut 使……显示出来；出版carry ut 执行，贯彻；进行（到底）check ut 结帐后离开，办妥手续离开cme ut 出版，发表；显现，出现；结果是cut ut 删掉，割去drp ut 退学，退出fall ut 脱落；争吵，闹翻figure ut 计算出；估计
figure ut 计算出；估计find ut 查明；找到；发现give ut 分发；发出（气味等）g ut 熄灭；外出hand ut 分发,散发die ut 消失，灭绝lay ut 布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开leave ut 忽略，遗漏；省略lk ut 留神，注意
make ut 写出，开列；看出,辨认出pick ut 选出；辨认出,分辨出pint ut 指出，指明pull ut 拔出，抽出；（车、船等）驶出put ut 熄灭；关（灯）；公布，出版run ut （f） 用完，耗尽set ut 动身，起程；开始stand ut 引人注目；杰出,出色turn ut 关掉（收音机等）；结果是
1. We just made it in time fr the wedding.2. The train leaves in ten minutes. Hurry up r we wn’t make it. 4. Believe in yurself. Yu can make it!5. Tm did nt make it t anther summer and died that winter.6. I am srry I did nt make it t yur party last night.
18. make it 准时到达；做到，成功；渡过难关；能参加
make up 形成， 组成，编造 make up ne’s mind 下定决心 make full use f 充分利用 make ut 理解；辨认出make fr 促成；朝…走去make up fr 弥补make it t (尤指在困难情况下）准时到达make ne’s way (t) 前往
用含有make的短语完成句子。
① I’m really srry that I can’t ________ n Sunday because f the exam. ② Nw yu shuld yur lst time.③ We’ll during winter vacatin.④ I heard the vice, but I culdn’t what they were saying. ⑤ A happy parent a happy child.
make my way t Changsha
1._________ n. 健康，健壮，适合→________ adj. 健康的，适合的2.______ v. 主持，主办；n. 主人，主持人→________ n. 女主持人3. ________ n. 荣誉，尊敬，荣幸→____________ adj. 可敬的，值得钦佩的4. n. 决心，决定→ v. 决定，确定→ adj. 坚决的，坚定地5._________ v. 使受伤，损害→_________ adj. 受伤的，有伤的→________ n. 伤害，损害
determinatin
6._________ n. 力量，体力→ v. 加强，巩固→_________adj. 强壮的，坚固的7._________ n. 失败，失败的人（或事物）→_______ v. 失败，不及格8._________ v. 竞争，对抗→ n. 竞争者，参赛者→ n. 竞赛，竞争→ adj. 竞争的，有竞争力的9._________ n. 压力，紧张，重音；v. 强调，重读，使焦虑不安→ _________ adj. 压力重的→_________ adj. 焦虑不安的，重读的10. n. 运动员；运动健儿→ adj. 健壮的；体育运动的
It was a great hnur t be invited here tday.May I have the hnur f the next dance?He has just published a bk in hnur f his father.Tw American dctrs were hnured with the Nbel Prize last week. I dn't think I am wrthy f such an hnurable title. I felt/ was very hnred t be mentined in this speech.
1. hnur n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸
荣誉；尊敬；荣幸；名誉；荣誉称号；头衔很荣幸做……得到某殊荣；有幸做某事为向……表示敬意做某事感到荣幸尊敬；给以荣誉；以……为荣正直的; 光荣的；荣耀的; 尊敬的
It is an hnur t d...
have the hnur f sth./ding sth.
in hnur f sb.
hnurable adj．
be/ feel hnred t d sth. adj．
1. 单句语法填空It’s my hnur ___________(stand) here and say smething abut friendship.When I have the hnur f __________(see) her again, I shall certainly tell her hw mdest yu are.2. 完成句子A ceremny was held ______________ thse killed in the explsin in Sri Lanka.为纪念在斯里兰卡爆炸中丧生的人举行了一个仪式。
When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup, her determinatin was tested.Yesterday, I sat with my sn, Shepherd, determined t test my wn thery n this. (2018·全国Ⅲ)I determined n ging t Tibet after graduatin.They determined t start early.They were determined t start early.He std up with determinatin.
2. determinatin n．决心；决定
determine t d sth. determine n/upn be determined t d sth. with determinatin
She was a brave and ___________ (determine) girl with rich imaginatin. (2018·天津卷)It is up t yu _____________(determine) where we will g fr ur hliday. (be up t sb t d由···决定)Everyne cncerned acted with great curage and _____________(determine). t cmplete the jb n time, they set ut t wrk immediately.
t determine
An athlete shuld think abut hnur and his fans if he is cmpeting fr his cuntry.It is difficult fr a small grcery stre t cmpete with a supermarket.Several cmpanies are cmpeting against each ther fr the cntract.Hw many cuntries cmpeted in the ancient Olympic Games?
3. cmpete v．竞争
cmpete v. cmpetitr n. cmpetitin n. cmpetitive adj. 与...竞争 为争取…而与…对抗/竞争 参加…比赛；在…方面竞争
cmpete with /against
cmpete with /against…fr…
Life is like a lng race where we with thers t g beynd urselves. We must maintain ur prfessinal t win the . Because 。 peple want t be the best at everything. In the lng jurney, try their best t d it.
1. He came first in the petry______________(cmpete).2. Our firm is n lnger____________(cmpete) in the wrld market.3. The firm has better prducts than its ______________(cmpete).4. We are cmpeting _____________several cmpanies fr the prject.
against/with
A sccer player shuld nt pretend t fall dwn even if it helps his team.Miss Harper clsed her eyes and pretended t be asleep.He pretended nt t knw the facts.She pretended t be ding her hmewrk when the teacher came in.When asked abut the cntent f the bk, he pretended t have read it.She pretended (that) she was nt at hme when we rang the bell.
4. pretend v．假装
pretend (nt) t d sth. pretend t be +n./adj.pretend t be ding sth.pretend t have dne sth. pretend+（that）从句
She pretended (sleep) when her mther came in. He pretended (frget) the cnversatin after that night. He pretended t his family everything was fine. I passed by Jan quickly withut greeting her, pretending nt (see) her.
t be sleeping
t have frgtten
1. She ________(injure) his arm in the accident.2. Tm has been seriusly (injure) in a rad accident.3. The battle came t an end and the injured ______ (be) taken gd care f.4. Dg wners shuld be respnsible if their pets d ___ injury t ther peple.
5. injury n. 伤害，损伤
vt. 使受伤；损害伤员(作主语时一般看作复数)负伤伤害某人
the injured
injure vt.
suffer (frm) an injury
d sb. an injury/d an injury t sb.
选词填空：injure/wund/ hurt/ harm The sldier was _________ in the arm in the war. She was ________ slightly in an accident during the wrk. I was very much ______ at his wrds. This bright light will d great _______ t yur eyes.
写出下列句中strength的含义① Happiness and success ften cme t thse wh are gd at recgnizing their wn strengths. ____________② English is my strength, while I dn’t d well in Maths. ____________③ I dn’t have the strength t lift the bx. ____________
6. strength n. [U]力量；体力；[C] 优点；长处；强项
strng adj. 强壮的 strength n. 力量 strengthen v. 加强; lng adj. length n. 长度 lengthen v. (使)变长high adj. height n. 高度 heighten v. 提高wide adj. width n. 宽度 widen v. (使)变宽deep adj. depth n. 深度 deepen v. (使)变深
有做某事的力气/意志力增强体力用尽全身的力气强项和弱项;优缺点
build up ne’s strength
have the strength t d sth.
with all ne's strength
strengths and weaknesses
① Summer makes me full f energy and I feel I have the strength _________ (d) the mst difficult things in my life.② As a gd teacher, yu shuld knw yur students' ________ (strength) and weaknesses.③ The publicatin f Great Expectatins, which was bth widely reviewed and highly praised, (strength) Dickens’ status as a leading nvelist.
strengthened
pwer，一般指动力、思维能力、权力等各种力量；energy，一般指能量、能源以及精力；strength，一般指人或物内在的、固有的力量，意为“力量， 力气，体力”，“有点”；frce，指物理学意义上的力，也常指暴力、武力，也可 表示“部队”。
选词填空：pwer/energy/ frce/ strength(1) The thief tk the mney frm the ld man by .(2) She puts all her int her wrk.(3) The present regine (政权) has been in fr tw years.(4) It may take a few weeks fr yu t build up yur again.
骗取某人某物骗某人去做某事
cheat sb int ding sth.
cheat sb f sth.
=trick / deceive / fl sb int ding sth.
7. cheat vt. 欺骗；作弊 n. 骗子；欺骗行为
(1) __________ (cheat) f a lt f mney, the ld man was very sad.(2) It is wrng __________ (cheat) in the exam.(3) Many ________ (cheat) were arrested (逮捕) and put in prisn.
把和做比较，把比喻成与相比与某人交流意见/看法
be cmpared with/t
cmpare ... with/t ...
cmpare ntes with sb
8. cmpare vt. 对比，比较
(1) ____________ British English with American English, I think the latter is easier t learn.(2) ____________ (cmpare) the ld ne, his new car is easier t perate.
在压力之下在……的压力下；为……所迫使某人感到沉重的压力强调某事物；把重点放在某物上强调……的重要性
under the stress f
under stress
put sb. under great stress
9. stress n. 压力；紧张；重音 vi. 焦虑不安 vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安
lay/place/put stress n sth.
stress the imprtance f
1. The pr by stle sme bread the stress f hunger.2. Sme schls lay/place/put a lt f stress freign language educatin.3. Premier Li stressed the imprtance understanding between natins.4. Yu shuld pay attentin t the (stress) when yu read English wrds.5. I felt (stress) when I take up sme (stress) wrk.
如果；结果无论如何；不管怎样重大事件；主要事件
in any event
in the event
10. event n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动
accident 多指偶然或意外发生的不幸的事情。• a traffic accident incident 既可指小事件或小插曲，又可指政治上有影响的事件或事变。• He culd remember every incident in great detail. • the Luguqia Incident 卢沟桥事变event 尤指历史上的重大事件，还可以表示国际、国内的大事以及体育比赛项目。• the chief events f 2020 • The 800 metres is nt his best event.
This year’s Olympic Games will be the biggest sprting __________.Officials expressed their cncern ver this scial ________.Peple shuld bey traffic rules t avid rad .
翻译下列句子。(1) The dg has a strng sense f smell.(2) He is a man f great sense f respnsibility.(3) He has a sense f humr s everyne here likes him.(4) It is the cmmn sense that peple catch cld because f viruses.(5) There is n sense in talking with him. He will nt listen.(6) He writes a lt f stries, s in a sense, he is a writer.
11. sense n. 感觉；理解力，判断力；意义，含义； v. 感觉到，觉察到
翻译下列句子。(7) In n sense d I agree with yu.(8) Planning ahead makes sense, especially when yu have many things t deal with.(9) I can make sense f what the article said with sme ntes (注释) belw.(10) The deer sensed the danger cming near and ran away.
vt. 感知到，感觉到
cmmn sense 常识 make n sense 讲不通，没意义a sense f directin/ humur/ safety / respnsibility 方向感/ 幽默感/ 安全感/ 责任感in a sense 从某种意义上说 in n sense 决不lse ne's senses 失去理智 （= ut f ne's senses） cme t ne's senses 恢复意识There is n sense in ding sth. 做某事没有意义
1. There is n sense getting upset abut it nw. lk ahead and everything will be all right.2. His wrds puzzled me s much that I had a hard time trying t make sense what he really meant.3. Keeping a sense hmur helps reduce stress and prmte creative thinking in tday's sciety.
He refused t give in t bullying and threats. Yu saved my life and I want t give back t yu. The teacher gave ut the exam papers. Is there anyne in yur department wh culd give a hand fr a few days? He shuld give way t a yunger, mre decisive leader. Many husehld prducts give ff nxius fumes (有毒烟雾). I’ll never give away yur secrets again.
12. give up 放弃；停止
分发； 泄露；出卖；让步
归还；恢复；后退；反射 (声、光等)
分发；发表；用尽；精疲力竭
放出；发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等)
give sb. a hand
give way t
介词、副词填空① He refused t give t ld age.② Dn’t give the secret.③ Give the examinatin papers.④ Chemical changes give energy.⑤ All great players never give in face f difficulties.
14. cut…ut 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下
cut dwncut upcut ffcut incut thrughcut int piecescut acrss
切断，停掉；隔绝，挡住
13. 停止做(或使用，食用)；剪下； (从文字作品、文章中)删掉；剪出
This article is t lng，and yu have t cut it __________ t 1, 000 wrds.2. When Jasn failed t pay his bill, the netwrk cmpany cut ______ his Internet cnnectin.3. It is bad manners fr yu t always cut _____ when ther peple are talking.4. Cut ______ yur stupid jke！Nbdy wants t hear that.5. He cut a piece f meat and cut it t make dumplings.
cme 短语填空或体会其含义。
1. May all yur dreams cme true.2. Nw I am in cllege, and have cme t realize hw imprtant it is t read fictin.3. Please tell me hw the accident came abut.4. He spke fr a lng time, but his meaning did nt cme acrss.
14. cme alng 跟随；到达；进步；赶快
5. He always appeared when smene needed help, s he came acrss as a warm-hearted persn.6. When it cmes t cllecting infrmatin, this kind f rbt is the mst effective.7. Their quarrel cmes dwn t mney.8. Bicycles cme in different clrs--- silver, green, red, blue, yellw, whatever yu want.
（货物、产品等）有生产;有供应
9. My first nvel came ut while I was at cllege.10. The “air pllutin” tpic cmes up every year.11. Our class came up with the idea t make better use f used materials.
cme acrss 偶然遇见; ___________; _______________cme up ______________; ____________; ____________; ____________cme up with __________ cme dwn t ____________cme t an end ______ cme t a cnclusin ____________
cme up t 达到cme t neself 恢复知觉，苏醒cme t 达到，总共；苏醒cme abut 发生，产生cme n 加油，上演cme true 实现cme in 进来
cme f 由... ...产生cme ff 举行；发行；脱落sth. cmes t sb. 某人突然想到cme dwn 降下cme away 掉下cme by 走过cme frward 挺身而出
1. It’s up t yu t decide which arrangement we shuld chse.2. He is nt up t his wrk.3. Up t yesterday, I thught he was single.4. Up t nw, we _____________ (learn) 2000 English wrds in all. 4). 5. Tw thirds f Americans spend up t seven hurs a day using cmputers r ther digital prducts.6. Time's up. Stp writing and hand in yur papers.
It’s up t sb. t d sth. 有某人决定做某事
(f a perid f time 一段时间) finished; ver 已结束；已过去
have learned
15. up t 直到；多达；胜任
fall behind 落在(……)后面；跟不上fall dwn 跌倒；倒塌；不尽人意fall in lve with 坠入爱河；爱上fall ff (从……)掉下；跌落；(数量或质量)下降fall ver 被……绊倒；倒下
16. fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃
1. When she ________, her daughter tk ver the business frm her.2. A bk ______________ frm the shelf.3. When I first saw the girl, I ______________________her.4. When sme students , thers wuld cme and ffer help.5. It’s very easy t __________ the habit f smking, but extremely difficult t quit.
fell fr/fell in lve with
fell dwn/ff
fell behind
lse ne’s heart t 爱上倾心于put ne’s heart t= lse neself in 专心于learn sth. by heart 背诵；牢记 ... int ne's heart 使...刻骨铭心heart and sul 全心全意地lse weight 减肥 lse face 丢脸lse tuch/cntact 失去联系 lse ne’s way 迷路lse ne’s temper 发脾气
17. lse heart 失去信心；丧失勇气
用heart的相关短语填空1. Our party was funded in 1920, since when she has been serving the peple _______________.2. As little bys and girls have a very gd memry, they can learn a lt f English wrds __________.3. As an ld saying ges, “Nthing is t hard if yu it.”4. Althugh he was ut f wrk, he decided t start a new business instead f ___________.
heart and sul
put yur heart int
lsing heart
写出wrk ut的用法和意义① While the bys are glfing, I wrk ut in the gym.小伙子们打高尔夫球的时候，我在健身房____________。② They will meet later tday t wrk ut a plan.他们定于今天晚些时候进行会谈，____________一个方案。③ It tk me sme time t wrk ut what was causing this.我花了一些时间才____________此事的起因。
18. wrk ut 锻炼；计算出；解决； 弄清；制定出
break ut （战争等）爆发；使逃脱,使逃走bring ut 使……显示出来；出版carry ut 执行，贯彻；进行（到底）check ut 结帐后离开，办妥手续离开cme ut 出版，发表；显现，出现；结果是cut ut 删掉，割去drp ut 退学，退出fall ut 脱落；争吵，闹翻figure ut 计算出；估计
figure ut 计算出；估计find ut 查明；找到；发现give ut 分发；发出（气味等）g ut 熄灭；外出hand ut 分发,散发die ut 消失，灭绝lay ut 布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开leave ut 忽略，遗漏；省略lk ut 留神，注意
make ut 写出，开列；看出,辨认出pick ut 选出；辨认出,分辨出pint ut 指出，指明pull ut 拔出，抽出；（车、船等）驶出put ut 熄灭；关（灯）；公布，出版run ut （f） 用完，耗尽set ut 动身，起程；开始stand ut 引人注目；杰出,出色turn ut 关掉（收音机等）；结果是
1. We just made it in time fr the wedding.2. The train leaves in ten minutes. Hurry up r we wn’t make it. 4. Believe in yurself. Yu can make it!5. Tm did nt make it t anther summer and died that winter.6. I am srry I did nt make it t yur party last night.
18. make it 准时到达；做到，成功；渡过难关；能参加
make up 形成， 组成，编造 make up ne’s mind 下定决心 make full use f 充分利用 make ut 理解；辨认出make fr 促成；朝…走去make up fr 弥补make it t (尤指在困难情况下）准时到达make ne’s way (t) 前往
用含有make的短语完成句子。
① I’m really srry that I can’t ________ n Sunday because f the exam. ② Nw yu shuld yur lst time.③ We’ll during winter vacatin.④ I heard the vice, but I culdn’t what they were saying. ⑤ A happy parent a happy child.
make my way t Changsha
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