人教版初中英语八下Unit4《Why don't you talk to your parents》SectionA(3a~3c) 小阅读课件+素材

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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A 3a-3c1. To learn the new words and expressions: relation, communication, elder, instead, whatever, nervous, offer, explain, clear, get on with, argue with sb., offer to do sth. 2.To use different reading strategies to read and analyze two letters; 3. To realize the importance of communication and reflect how we can build good relations.Watch the video and answer the questions:1. What happened to the parents?2. What was the boy’s feeling?3. Did the boy get on well with his parents?They argued with each other.The boy was really sad and upset.Free Talk123Do your parents often argue or fight a lot?Are the relations between your family difficult?Can you get on well with your family?/ˈkaunsələ/顾问A school counselor is a person who is trained to help students with both school and personal problems.What's the problem with the parents?They are quarreling. They argue with each other.How does Sad and Thirteen feel ? Scared, terrible, nervous, sad, lonely...Just like a big, black cloud hanging over his home. /ˈkwɔrəl/争吵Dear Mr. Hunt,My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?Sad and ThirteenSad and ThirteenRead the letter and find out Sad and Thirteen’s problems.Dear Mr. Hunt,My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It's the only communication they have. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?Sad and ThirteenRead the letter again and fill in the blanks.He can't___ __ ____his family. get on withparents ________brotherelderProblems:They a lot.It's the only____________they have.Feeling: It's like a big, black cloud ______ _____ his home.hanging overProblems: He is___ ____to him.He_______to let him watch his favorite TV show.Feeling: This is . Sad and Thirteen feels_______and_______.not nicerefusesunfairlonelynervousfightcommunicationDear Mr. Hunt,My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It's the only communication they have. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?Sad and ThirteenRead and underline the language points. 表语从句定语从句时间状语从句be nice to sb. 对某人友好refuse to do sth. 拒绝做宾语从句= get along with 与某人相处笼罩相反无论什么他想要的东西Try to retell Sad and Thirteen’s problems. Sad and Thirteen has some _________. He can’t ____________ his family. His parents _____ a lot. It’s the only ______________ they have. When they _____, it’s like a big, black cloud ______________ their home. He doesn’t like it. get on withproblemsarguefightcommunicationhanging overHis brother always watches ________ he wants until midnight.He _______ to let Sad and Thirteen watch his favorite TVTV show. So Sad and Thirteenhe thinks it’s______and always feels ______ and ________ at home. refuseslonelynervouswhateverunfairDear Sad and Thirteen,It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings. Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the houseso that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon. Robert Hunt Mr. HuntSad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen,It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings. Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon. Robert Hunt Read the letter and find out Mr. Hunt's advice.运用不同的提建议句型：1.Why don’t you do sth.? 2.You should do sth. 3.You could do sth.Read the letter again and fill in the blanks.It’s _______ to have these feelings.1.Why don’t you_________these feelings with your family?2. You should___________if your parents are having problems.3. Maybe you could____________ so that they have more time for ____________________.1. Why don’t you sit down and ________________ him? 2. You should _______ that you don’t ____ him watching TV all the time.3. He should ___ you _______ your favorite show.normaltalk aboutoffer to helpdo more jobsproper communicationcommunicate withexplainAdvice mindletwatchabout brotherabout parentsRead and underline the language points. Dear Sad and Thirteen,It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings. Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon. Robert Hunt talk about sth. with sb. 和某人谈论某事offer to do sth. 主动做某事have time for sth.communicate with sb. 和某人交流宾语从句条件状语从句mind sb. doing介意某人做某事Robert Hunt thinks Sad and Thirteen should __________ these feelings with his family. He should _____ to help.offer talk aboutMaybe he _____________ jobs around the house so thatthey have more time_____________________________ Secondly, he could sit down and ________________ his brother. He could ________ that he ____________ his brother watching TV all the time, however, his brother should let him watch his _____________. doesn’t mindcould do morefor proper communicationcommunicate withexplainfavorite showTry to retell Robert Hunt’s advice. Do you agree or disagree with Mr. Hunt’s advice? Why?I agree / disagree with his advice because ...I agree with Mr. Hunt’s advice because the parents will understand their kids and will not fight anymore after proper communication. And also, the brother will be nice to him if he explains his idea to his brother.I disagree. The parents and elder brother may get even angrier as they may think that the writer is being disrespectful. They may feel that children should not comment on the behavior of their seniors.1. Tell your parents to keep cool communicate with each other.2. Ask your grandparents for help.3. Tell your elder brother to share something with others in life.4. Tell your feelings to him. He should be nice to you.5.......Sad and ThirteenIs “Sad and thirteen” a real name?feelingsageHappy/Worried/Lonely and Thirteen?What problems do you have?Please discuss them in groups and give your advice. Then give a report. Johnnot good at Englishpractice reading English and work harder at schoolLilyargue with her his brothercommunicate with your brotherJacknot have enough sleepgo to bed earlyI............Sample: In my group, John is not good at English. Lily .... As for me.... In my opinion, John should practice.... Lily..... Father and mother I love you.How should we get on well with our family?First, listen to each other.Then, open your mind.Next, voice your true feelings.Finally, equal to each other.loveWhich words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following? Write a sentence using each word or phrase. make sth. clear — explain Can you explain to me how to do this math problem?talk — ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________communicateFamily members should communicate with each other so that they can understand each other better.not allow — ____________________________________________________________________refuseTom refuses to let her younger brother use her computer.worried — ____________________________________________________________________nervousI'm always very nervous before a test.get along with — ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________get on withJohn and I get on with each other because we have a lot in common.1.与某人相处得好2.已变得很僵3.经常争吵4.与某人争吵5.悬挂在上方/笼罩6.对某人（不）好7.拒绝做某事8.代替/而不是做某事9.感觉孤单和紧张10.主动提供帮助11.以便12.向某人解释某事13.介意某人做某事14.一直get on/along well with sbhave become difficultfight a lotargue with sbhang overbe (not) nice to sbrefuse to do sth.instead of doing sth.feel lonely and nervousoffer to helpso thatexplain sth. to sb.mind sb. doing sth.all the time1. Retell the two letters according to the mind map；2 .Write down more and more advice for Sad and Thirteen；3. Recite the new phrases and finish the exercises.1. My problem is that I can't get on with my family. 1) that I can't get on with ... 此处作表语, 是表语从句。表语从句与宾语从句一样, 要用陈述语序。 2) get on/along with sb. “和某人相处”； get on/along with sth. “在…方面取得进展” get on/along well/badly with... “ 与……相处得(不)好” 你和同学们的关系如何？ How are you getting on with your classmates? 他很容易相处。 He is a person easily to get on well with. Language points2. When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. 1) argue意为 “争吵,争论”。其名词形式为argument 。 固定短语： argue with sb. = have an argument with sb. “与某人争论” argue about sth. “就某事争论” argue with sb about sth. “为某事与某人争论”(2) hang over “挂在…之上，悬浮在…之上” eg. White clouds hang over the mountain peaks. 山峰上白云缭绕。3. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. 辨析：elder与older我的小儿子5岁，大儿子9岁。 My younger son is five and my elder son is nine.Tom is two years older than I. 汤姆比我年长两岁。I don’t like the red T-shirt. I will buy the yellow one instead.  我不喜欢那件红色的T恤衫。我会买那件黄色的。(要黄的)He walks to the park instead of going by car. 他是步行而不是开车去公园的。(要步行不要开车)<中考> Tom didn’t play computer games last night. _____, he worked as a volunteer in an old people’s home.A. Instead B. Certainly C. Though D. SoA4. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 2) whatever 代词, 意为 “无论什么;任何(事物)”, 相当于no matter what, 引导让步状语从句。类似的词还有whoever(无论谁), whenever (无论何时), wherever(无论何地), however (无论怎样)。 Whatever I suggest, he always disagrees. 无论我提什么建议，他都不同意。 I will do whatever you wish. 我会对你言听计从。 【注】 whatever引导的从句作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。 Whatever I have is yours. 无论我有什么都是你的。5. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.offer ① v. 主动提出；自愿给予offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.向某人提供某事/某物offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事My kids today offered to do the dishes. ② n. 主动提出给予或提供的事物或建议；报价；特价job offer 工作邀请 special offers 特价6. Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother?communicate v. 交流；沟通communicate with sb. 与某人交流I often write letters to communicate with my friends.我经常与朋友们写信交流。communication n. 交流；联系Chatting online is a new way of communication for young people.对年轻人来说网上聊天是一种新的沟通方式。7. You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time.explain v. 解释；说明explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事explain + 宾语从句 某人解释说…We explained our plan to the teachers.explanation n. 解释；说明She didn't give any explanation for being late.她没有给出任何理由说明迟到的原因。(青岛中考) I'm going to take a vacation. Could you please _____ me ____ some information about interesting places to travel?A. offer; to B. offer; for C. provide; with D. provide; forDon’t try to _____why you were late again. I no more believe you.A. introduce B. explain C. show D. check(青岛中考) Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels _____ when getting on it.A. nervous B. interested C. relaxed D. happy231CBA 一、单项选择二、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1. My __________(old) brother helps me to play basketball every day.2. Firstly, you should listen to your teacher carefully. ___________ (second) , you need to take notes in class.3. I think you should sit down and have good ________________ (communicate) with your friend.4. Betty often offers _______ (do) the housework at home.5. They __________(argue) him into withdrawing (撤回) his complaint(投诉) .elder/olderSecondlycommunicationto doargued三、 完成句子。1. 我的问题是我不能和家人和睦相处。My problem is that I can’t _____ ____ _____my family.2. 他们总是为他们的小孩彼此争吵。They always ______ ______ each other _______ their kids.3. 我经常与朋友通信交流。I often _____________ ________ my friends by letter.4. 你应该向你的父母解释你的错误。You should ________ your mistake ______ your parents.get on with argue with aboutcommunicate withexplain to