英语九年级全册Section A精品作业课件ppt

这是一份英语九年级全册Section A精品作业课件ppt，共14页。

Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands. 第一课时(分层作业) 基础达标 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．Anna was lying in the sun, looking very (relax) and happy. 2．He lifted the trophy (奖杯) up and (kiss) it. 3．All students are (suppose) to hand in their homework on time. 4．China is one of the most beautiful and richest (country) in East Asia. 5．Social (custom) are different from country to country. 6．Chinese are supposed to shake (hand) when they meet for the first time. 7．It’s (polite) to shout at old people. 8．You are (expect) to get better grades this term. 9．Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates (practice) speaking English. 10．Look! So many people are running out of the station. I wonder what (happen)． 二、完成句子 11．你应该握手。 You shake hands. 12．尽管在英语考试中出了一些差错, 但是我还是取得了好成绩。 I had good grades in the English test, although I . 13．玛丽亚问候保罗母亲的方式不对。 Maria Paul’s mother . 14．在街道两边, 我们看到了很多小树。 We saw lots of young trees of the street. 15．我刚一伸出手，他就朝我鞠了一躬。 I held out my hand, he . 16．五年前，他第一次来到了中国。 He came to China five years ago. 17．让我吃惊的是，她居然亲吻了我的双颊！ , she kissed me on both of my face! 18．这里每年有一场为新生举办的欢迎会。 There is a new students here every year. 19．后来我发现法国人见面时应当亲吻对方。 Later I French people are supposed to kiss when they see . 20．预计他们的讨论将持续到下午5点。 Their discussion    to continue until 5 p.m. 能力提升 三、单项选择 21．— I want to_______ my friends’ home this afternoon. Would you mind my________ back a little late? —Not at all. Just go ahead. A．drop by; come B．dropped in; coming C．drop by; coming D．dropped at; come 22．Mrs. Yang always keeps herself ________all day. I think she should spend more time ________her family. A．work; and B．working; in C．work; in D．working; with 23．– Jimmy, I don’t like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy. – Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid him. He sits next to you. A．meet B．to meet C．meeting D．to meeting 24．—I missed the football match on TV last night. —________You can find out the results. A．Sorry to hear that. B．What a pity! C．It’s no big deal. D．That’s too bad. 25．In Korea, people_________ when they meet for the first time. A．supposed to kiss B．supposed to bow C．are supposed to kiss D．are supposed to bow 26．What _____you_______ to do when you meet your teacher? A．do; supposed B．are; suppose C．do; suppose D．are; supposed 27．In Japan，you are supposed to bow_____ hands. A．instead to shake B．instead of shaking C．instead of shake D．instead shaking 28．The host ______ his hand and ______ hands with his guests one by one. A．hold out; shake B．held out; shook C．holds out; shaken D．hold out; shakes 29．There are many trees and flowers on ________ side of the road, and ________ sides are very beautiful. A．both; either B．either; both C．all; either D．either; all 30．The weatherman says a rain shower _____ this afternoon in the south. A．expects B．expected C．is expected D．was expected 拓展训练 四、语法填空 根据短文内容，在空白处填入合适的词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 People from different countries greet each other differently. Read this article to learn more about the 31 (greet) customs in different cultures, and make sure you greet people 32 the right way next time. French people greet each other with a handshake, 33 close friends kiss each other on both cheeks (脸颊) when they meet. They do this when they first meet and 34 they leave each other. In South Korea, it is a sign of respect (尊敬) for people 35 (bow) when greeting each other. A bow 36 (follow) by a handshake. In shaking someone’s hand, it is polite 37 (support) the right forearm (前臂) with the left hand. However, South Korean women do not shake hands 38 Western men; instead, they bow slightly. In a social situation, it’s polite to greet everyone in the room in Ghana. A handshake 39 (use) in greeting, and the palm (手掌) must 40 (deep) touch the palm of the other. It’s considered impolite to touch the back of the hand. 五、完形填空 I'm enjoying my staying in Canada.It is my first experience of being abroad，and I am trying to learn as 41 as possible.Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in 42 ．In China，there are very few opportunities to practice speaking and listening，so although many Chinese students have good 43 ，their speaking is not good.Studying English at Fern is much more practical.We actually use the language we are learning.I couldn't speak any English at all when I arrived here.Thankfully，after about a month，things started getting 44 and I made friends and started to settle in(安家)．I am really 45 to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school. I have always wanted to have a sister.In my Canadian host family，my dream has 46 ．On the first day when I arrived，my host family welcomed 47 warmly.All the family members were 48 and helpful，and they made me feel at home at once. My sister，Joise，is very kind.She often explains their manners to me.Her mother explains ordinary things like housework.Together they 49 me study and understand Canada.Joise told me a story.Last year，she met a Chinese student on a plane.She said she felt sorry because she did not say 50 to the girl. I'm happy to live in Canada.I think it will be an important experience in my life. 41．A．many B．much C．good D．better 42．A．Japan B．Canada C．China D．America 43．A．grammar B．speaking C．English D．time 44．A．harder B．worse C．busier D．easier 45．A．sad B．sorry C．happy D．afraid 46．A．come true B．come out C．come over D．come on 47．A．him B．he C．me D．them 48．A．serious B．friendly C．famous D．expensive 49．A．want B．tell C．help D．order 50．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 六、阅读单选 People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid (液体) food. But it's different in China. And in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have ? They wish you to give a loud "burp" (打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food. In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn't eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners to eat with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country ? Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native (本土的) people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them. 51．According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn't bad manners in__ ___. A．China B．Japan C．Britain D．Mongolia 52．____ is bad manners in Britain. A．Eating food without making noises B．Putting liquid food in the bowl C．Having soup directly with a bowl D．Keeping hands off the table 53．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _____. A．Mongolian people burp when they are eating B．Japanese people shouldn’t make noises when eating noodles C．Chinese people never make noises at table D．few Arabs eat with left hands 54．"Do in Rome as the Romans do" means "___" . A．Do as the native people do B．Do as you do at home C．Ask the native people to do it D．Watch the native people doing it 55．The passage mainly (主要) tells us ___. A．some table manners in Britain B．some different table manners C．different ways of having liquid food D．to have good manners 参考答案： 1．relaxed 【详解】句意：安娜正躺在太阳下，看起来非常放松和高兴。relax“使放松”，是动词，look为系动词，后接形容词作表语，此处表示人的感受，故填relaxed。 2．kissed 【详解】句意：他举起奖杯亲吻了一下。根据“lifted”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填kissed。 3．supposed 【详解】句意：所有学生都应该按时交作业。固定短语be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”，故填supposed。 4．countries 【详解】句意：中国是东亚最美丽、最富有的国家之一。根据“China is one of the most beautiful and richest...in East Asia.”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故填countries。 5．customs 【详解】句意：各个国家的社会风俗很不相同。custom“习俗，风俗”，是名词，谓语are是复数形式，主语用复数名词，故填customs。 6．hands 7．impolite 8．expected 9．to practice 10．is happening 【解析】6．句意：中国人第一次见面时应该握手。 hand名词，手，可数名词；Chinese are主语是复数形式，所以手也要用复数形式。故答案填hands。 7．句意：对老人大喊大叫是不礼貌的。 It’s后跟形容词 ；根据句意指不礼貌的；polite有礼貌的，形容词，转变为反义词加前缀im。故答案填impolite。 8．句意：你被期望这个学期要得更高的分数。 固定短语被期待做……be expected to do；故答案填expected。 9．句意：Jane很害羞，她不会邀请她同学帮助她练习说英语。 动词短语invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做……故答案填to practice。 10．句意：看！这么多的人正跑出车站。我怀疑发生什么事了。 Look!看！are running out of 说明是现在进行时。宾语从句的从句时态根据语境理解为正在发生；从句缺少谓语，现在进行时的结构：be动词+动词ing形式；what当从句主语时，be动词用单数is形式；宾语从句用陈述语序，引导词+主语+谓语。故答案填is happening。 【点睛】用单词的正确形式填空要考虑句子的成分，时态，人称等问题。如第5题，根据句子成分分析缺少从句中的谓语成分，且用陈述语序，注意时态是一般现在时。这样才能把答案填准确。 11． are supposed to 12． made some mistakes 13． greeted the wrong way 14． on both sides 15． As soon as bowed 16． for the first time 17． To my surprise sides 18． welcome party for 19． found out each other 20． is expected 【解析】11．一般现在时。应该，短语be supposed to；you是第二人称，be动词用are。故答案填are supposed to。 12．一般过去时。出一些错make some mistakes（错误是可数名词）；由第一句的“had good grades”,可知时态为一般过去时，动词make变成一般过去式made。故答案填made some mistakes。 13．根据句意可知事情已经发生了，一般过去时。问候greeted；方式不对the wrong way。故答案填greeted the wrong way。 14．在……两边介词用on；范围指两个都用 both；边 side是可数名词，因为是两边所以用复数形式。故答案填on both sides。 15．一般过去时。一……就……as soon as；鞠躬用过去式bowed。故答案填As soon as bowed。 16．第一次the first time；前面使用介词for。故答案填for the first time。 17．使某人吃惊to one’s surprise；我用形容词性物主代词my；脸颊指脸的两边side是可数名词用复数形式。故答案填To my surprise sides。 18．欢迎会welcome party；a后跟名词单数形式；为了介词用for。故答案填welcome party for。 19．根据句意可知已经发现了所以是一般过去时。发现found out；对方就是相互间each other。故答案填found out each other。 20．一般现在时。预计做……be expected to；Their discussion单数，be动词用is。故答案填is expected to。 21．C 【详解】句意：——今天下午我想要顺便拜访我朋友的家。你介意我晚点回来吗？——不介意，去吧。 考查动词短语以及动词用法。drop by sb.意为“顺便拜访某人”；drop by sp. 意为“顺便拜访某地”。drop in on sb.“顺便拜访某人”；drop in at sp.“顺便拜访某地”。mind one’s/sb. doing sth.“介意某人做某事”。故选C。 22．D 【详解】句意：杨女士整天一直工作。我认为她应该多花点时间陪陪家人。 考查动词用法以及介词辨析。keep sb. doing sth. “让某人一直做某事”，排除A和C。spend time with sb.“和某人一起度过时间”。故选D。 23．C 【详解】句意：— —Jimmy，我不喜欢我的同学Bob，他太吵闹了。——哦，的确是这样，但是你不可能避免见到他，他就坐在你旁边。 meet遇见，动词原形；to meet动词不定式；meeting动名词；to meeting介词to后跟动名词。句中谓语动词是avoid意为“避免”，常用于句型avoid doing sth.避免做某事。故应选C。 24．C 【详解】句意：——我错过了昨天晚上的足球比赛。——不是什么大事儿。你可以查到那个结果。 考查情景交际。Sorry to hear that.“听到这些很难过。”；What a pity!“真是太遗憾了！”； It’s no big deal.“不是什么大事儿。”；That’s too bad.“真是太糟糕了。”结合语境可知错过比赛没什么大不了的。故选C。 25．D 【详解】句意：在韩国，人们第一次见面就应该鞠躬。 考查固定词组。短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事；主要是people复数，be动词用are；排除AB；are supposed to kiss应该亲吻；are supposed to bow应该拥抱；In Korea在韩国，第一次见面要鞠躬。根据题意，故选D。 26．D 【详解】句意：当你见到你的老师时，你应该做什么？ 考查固定词组。短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事；主要是you，be动词用are；排除ACD。What are you supposed to do表示“你应该做某事”。根据题意，故选D。 27．B 【详解】句意：在日本，你应该鞠躬而不是握手。 考查介词短语及非谓语动词。短语instead of…表示代替……；而不是……；of是介词，后加名词，代词，动名词；instead of shaking hands.表示“代替握手”。根据题意，故选B。 28．B 【详解】句意：主人伸出他的手一个一个和他的客人握手。 考查动词时态辨析。and表示并列，连接两个时态一致的动词；根据句意表示可知这件事情已经完成，动词用一般过去式，伸手的过去式是held out;握手的过去式是shook hands with sb.。故选B。 29．B 【详解】句意：在道路的每边都有很多树和鲜花，而且两边都很美。 考查代词词义辨析。both; either两个都；其中一个；either; both其中一个；两个都；all; either所有的（三个或三个以上）；其中一个either; all其中一个；所有的（三个或三个以上）。道路只有两边，所有可以排除CD；________ side of the road空格后用了名词单数形式，指其中之一，用either；and ________ sides are空格后用了名词复数形式，指两个都，用both。故选B。 【点睛】all指三者或三者以上的人或物,用来代替或修饰可数名词；也可用来代替或修饰不可数名词。both指两个人或物,用来代替或修饰可数名词。either指两个中的一个事物。 30．C 【详解】句意：天气预报员说今天下午在南方有望下阵雨。根据 a rain shower和 expect之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，排除A/B；根据this afternoon 可知是一般现在时态；故选C 点睛：被动语态的各个时态。1）一般现在时态的   am /is are+done，例如：I am asked to study hard by my mother.  2）一般过去时态的  were/was+done,例如：A new shop was built last year.  3) 现在完成时态的  have/has been+done  例如：This book has been translated into Chiese.  4) 一般将来时态的 will be+ done, 例如：Many trees will be planted next year.  5)现在进行时态的  am/is/are+being+done， 例如：My bike is being repaired by Tom now. 31．greeting 32．in 33．but 34．before 35．to bow 36．is followed 37．to support 38．with 39．is used 40．deeply 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在法国、韩国和加纳这几个国家的不同的问候方式。 31．句意：读这篇文章可以学习更多的关于不同文化等问候方式。 customs是名词，意为“习俗”，形容词修饰名词，故答案为greeting。 32．句意：并且可以确保你再下一次问候别人的时候是一种恰当的方式。 in a... way “以一种……的方式”。故答案为in。 33．句意：法国人互相问候的时候会握手，但是亲密的朋友之间会亲吻对方的脸颊。 根据前后的句意，两种问候方式是截然不同的，所以应该是转折关系，故答案为but。 34．句意：当他们第一次遇见，并且在他们互相告别之前，他们都是这么做的。 问候方式包括见面以及离开两种情况，根据句意此处应该填“在离开之前”。故答案为before。 35．句意：在韩国，当彼此问候时，对人们来讲，鞠躬是一种尊敬的标志。 it is adj. for sb. to do sth. “对某人来讲做某事是……”。故答案为to bow。 36．句意：鞠躬之后是握手。 根据句意，bow和follow之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态，结构为be done。本文介绍的是不同的问候方式，所以应该用一般现在时态。且主语是单数，故答案为is followed。 37．句意：在与别人握手的时候，用左手支撑着右前臂是有礼貌的。 it is adj. for sb. to do sth. “对某人来讲做某事是……”。故答案为to support。 38．句意：然而，韩国女性不与西方男性握手，她们只轻轻地鞠躬。 shake hands with sb. “与某人握手”，符合题意。故答案为with。 39．句意：握手被用于问候上。 此处handshake与use之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态，结构为be done。本文介绍的是不同的问候方式，所以应该用一般现在时态。且主语是单数，故答案为is used。 40．句意：手掌必须深深地接触对方的手掌。 此句成分完整，因此填写副词修饰动词touch。故答案为为deeply。 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．B 【分析】本文讲述了我在加拿大的学习生活情况，这里的课程和中国不一样，在这里我们会有很多的机会使用我们所学的语言，一开始来加拿大我不会说，但是一个月之后就好起来了，我的房东一家友好乐于助人，他们一起帮助我学习和了解加拿大，在加拿大生活我很高兴。 41．A．many很多的修饰可数名词，B，much很多的，修饰不可数名词，C．good好的；D．better更好的；句意：这是我第一次在国外的经历，我正在努力尽可能多学习。此处表示学习的东西很多，因此应表示不可数名词much。故选B。 42．A．Japan日本；B．Canada加拿大；C．China中国；D．America美国；句意：这里的课更有趣，非常不同于中国的课．根据In China，there are very few opportunities to practice speaking and listening，so although many Chinese students have good　　3　　，可知此处与在中国的课进行比较，故选C.。 43．句意：因此尽管许多中国学生有好的语法。A.grammar语法；B.speaking说；C.English英语；D.time时间。根据下文their speaking is not good.Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually use the language we are learning.I couldn't speak any English at all when I arrived here.可知他们的语法好，但是练习说少。根据题意，故选A。 44．A.harder更努力；B.worse更差的；C.busier更忙的；D.easier更容易的。 句意：在大约一个月之后，事情变得更容易，我交到了朋友，开始安家。根据下文and I made friends and started to settle in(安家)．可知是变得更容易。故选D。 45．句意：我真地很开心在这里学英语。A.sad悲伤的；B.sorry对不起的；C.happy高兴的；D.afraid害怕的。根据下文Fern is a very good language school.可知，这里是说在这儿学英语开心。根据题意，故选C。 46．A．come true实现；B．come out出来；C．come over顺便过来；D．come on快点；句意：在我的加拿大房东家里我的梦想实现了。主语my dream"我的梦想"，因此谓语用come true，故选A。 47．A．him他，宾格；B．he他，主格；C．me我；D．them他们；句意：当我第一天到达的时候，我的房东热情地欢迎我。因为主语是I，此处我的房东欢迎的是我，应用me，故选C。 48．A．serious严肃的；B．friendly友好的；C．famous著名的；D．expensive昂贵的；句意：所有的家庭成员友好，乐于助人，他们立马使我感觉像在家一样。此处描述all the family members，与helpful相并列的，应是友好的，故选B。 49．A．want想要；B．tell告诉；C．help帮助；D，order命令，根据She often explains their manners to me．Her monther explains ordinary things like housework可知他们是一直在帮助我，故选C。 50．A.everything一切；B.anything任何东西；C.something某物；D.nothing没什么。根据上文Last year，she met a Chinese student on a plane.She said she felt sorry，根据because she did not say是一个否定句，故用anything，根据题意，故选B。 【点睛】技巧一 完型在"填空"的时候，切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题伎俩之一的"中文代入"。要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集。 技巧二 首段首句不出题，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外基本每句话都要出题，首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去； 技巧三 考验完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。后面从句;形容词前面adv。后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对 技巧四 如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇。 技巧五 答案分布规律：每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在4—6个之间；A作为正确选项的个数最多；没有连续三个答案都一样的情况，连续两个答案都一样的情况为0—3个；在五个一组的答案中，最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项； 技巧六 在四个选项中，有两个实词互为同义词时，答案往往在其中；在四个选项中，有两个虚词互为同义词时，答案往往都不选；当四个选项有一个共同意义时，该意义往往不能入选，要看选项的特殊含义 51．B 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．B 【分析】文章大意：短文主要讲了不同国家之间的餐桌礼仪，同样的行为在不同国家有不同的要求。 51．细节理解题．根据第一段第二行句子in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you have it．可知在日本，当你喝东西时，可以出声音，故选B。 52．细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子In Britain，you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid （液体） food．"在英国，当你喝东西时，你一定不要将碗放到嘴边喝。"可知结合选项，用碗直接喝汤，是不礼貌的，故选C。 53．细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands．You mustn't eat with your left hand．Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands．但是在阿拉伯国家，你的手必须非常小心，不能用左手吃饭。阿拉伯人认为用左手吃饭这是非常不礼貌的。可知很少有阿拉伯人用左手吃饭，故选D。 54．句意推理题．根据下文just do in Rome as the Romans do．You can ask the native（本土的） people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them．入乡随俗，你可以请当地人帮助你，或者只是仔细观察并跟随他们。可知结合选项，应说像当地人一样做，入乡随俗，故选A。 55．主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一句People in different countries have different ways of doing things．不同国家的人有不同的做事方式，可知本文主要讲述了不同国家的餐桌礼仪，所以本题选B。 31.___________32.___________33.___________34.___________35.__________36.___________37.___________38.___________39.___________40.__________