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Unit 5 单元话题阅读理解练习-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练（人教版）
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这是一份Unit 5 单元话题阅读理解练习-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练（人教版），共13页。
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 单元话题阅读理解练习 （2022·全国·七年级单元测试） The red panda is kind of ________. A．shy B．lazy C．scary D．smart 2．________ are in danger now because people kill many of them. A．Tigers B．Raccoons C．Macaques D．Red pandas 3．The tiger is ________. A．two months old B．six months old C．two years old D．four years old 4．The raccoon get its name because ________. A．it is a little lazy B．it likes to wash food C．it sleeps in the tree D．it looks like a red panda 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B．The red panda and the raccoon have the same color. C．Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. D．The tiger likes eating meat best. （2022·云南玉溪·七年级期末）Good news for you! Some new animals come to our zoo. They want to meet you. Come and see the big South China tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, and four monkeys from Zhangjiajie (张家界) are smiling (微笑) at you. Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down on you. Tickets: Grown-ups: $4.00 Children Over 12: $2.00 Under 12: Free Opening Time From Monday to Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. But on weekends: 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (摸), give food to or go near the animals! 6．How many new animals come to the zoo? A．Seven. B．Fourteen. C．Sixteen. D．Seventeen. 7．Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons—one is 14 and the other is 10. How much are the tickets together(总共)? A．$8.00 B．$4.00 C．$6.00 D．$2.00 8．What time can you go to visit the zoo? A．8:30 a.m. on Monday. B．9:30 a.m. on Friday. C．5:00 p.m. on Sunday. D．3:30 p.m. on Sunday. 9．Where do the lions come from? A．Zhangjiajie. B．Africa. C．India. D．Australia. 10．What can we do in the zoo? A．Give some bananas to the monkeys. B．Touch the koala on the head. C．Leave things everywhere. D．Take photos of the animals. （2021·全国·七年级课时练习）Jeff has a pet. It’s a dog. It’s white. Jeff likes it very much. He thinks the dog is very smart. It can play ball games and it can buy newspapers (报纸) for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him. Jeff has a good friend—Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn’t believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. Mark says, “I can give your dog money. I don’t think it can buy newspapers.” “Have a try (试一下).” says Jeff. Then Mark puts money into the dog’s mouth and the dog walks out. After an hour, the dog doesn’t come back. “How much money do you give the dog?” Jeff asks. “Five dollars.” “That’s too bad!” says Jeff, “It is watching a movie (看电影) now!” 11．What color is Jeff’s dog? A．Brown. B．White. C．Yellow. D．Black. 12．From the passage, we know the dog ________. A．isn’t smart B．can’t play soccer C．takes money with his mouth D．gets up early in the morning 13．The underlined word “believe” means ________ in Chinese. A．承诺 B．相信 C．回答 D．担心 14．Mark gives the dog ________ dollars. A．five B．one C．three D．six 15．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The dog doesn’t like Mark. B．Mark comes to see Jeff in the evening. C．The dog doesn’t come back with newspaper today. D．Mark likes dogs very much. （2021·浙江·七年级课时练习） John doesn’t ________ in the zoo. A．clean the elephants’ home B．give the elephants food C．wash the elephants D．teach the elephants to draw 17．An animal doesn’t feel well. We should(应该) take it to ________. A．John B．Peter C．Mike D．Jack 18．Peter’s job is difficult because ________. A．he has too many things to do B．he needs to learn a lot C．animals can’t talk D．animals always run everywhere 19．Ms. Sissy is a(n) ________. A．cat B．monkey C．dog D．elephant 20．Mike’s job is to ________. A．study animals B．look after animals C．wash animals D．make friends with animals （2021·山东济南·七年级课时练习）In the zoo I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, dolphins, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are very dangerous. That is why they have to stay in cages. But I don't think It's good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free (自由). The animals in cages can't be happy. Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer, but now they live in small rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages, and they want to get out. When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them. I think the most interesting animals in the zoo is dolphins. I like watching them swim and jump. They swim fast and they jump very high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and "walk" on water! They are very friendly to people. If you fall into the water and you can't swim, they may come up to help you. 21．________ are very dangerous animals. A．Tigers and monkeys B．Bears and elephants C．Bears and snakes D．Giraffes and dolphins 22．The writer thinks that animals should ________. A．stay in cages B．be happy C．live in the mountain D．be free 23．Tigers eat ________ in the forests and mountains. A．bears B．deer C．monkeys D．birds 24．What is the writer's favorite animal? A．An elephant. B．A monkey. C．A lion. D．A dolphin. 25．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Don't get close to the dangerous animals. B．Animals should live in the nature freely. C．Animals are men's best friends. D．We should love animals. （2021·安徽·七年级课时练习）One day a mouse is looking for food. He meets a tiger. The tiger catches the mouse. He looks at the mouse and says, “You are too small for me to eat.” “Please let me go, Mr. tiger,” says the mouse, “One day I will help you.” The tiger laughs, “How can a little mouse help a big tiger?” he says, “OK. I will let you go. But be careful next time.” The next week the mouse is again looking for food. He meets the tiger. The tiger is in a net (网) and can’t get out. The mouse says, “Don’t worry. I can help you.” He bites (咬) the net. Soon he bites a big hole (洞) in the net. The tiger can get out of the net. 26．The mouse is ________ when he meets the tiger for the first time. A．running and jumping B．playing with his friends C．looking for some food D．looking for a tiger 27．The tiger catches the mouse because he wants to ________. A．eat the mouse B．play with the mouse C．make friends with the mouse D．help the mouse 28．The tiger lets the mouse go because he thinks the mouse ________. A．is careful B．is too small for him to eat C．is clever D．will help him soon 29．The next week the tiger is in a ________ and he can’t ________. A．river; swim B．net; get out C．hole; get out D．tree; get down 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The tiger eats the mouse B．The mouse eats the tiger C．The tiger helps the mouse out D．The mouse helps the tiger out （2021·湖南·七年级课时练习）Many people like animals. Now a lot of people have animals as pets. Usually people like to have dogs, cats, fish and other animals. Many young people have animals because they think these animals are interesting. Some old people have pets because they don't live with their children. Morris lives in No. 25 Garden Street. He is a doctor, but he helps dogs. People usually call him "The Dog Doctor". When their dogs get sick (生病), they call him on the telephone. He goes to the people's houses and helps them. He gives the dogs the right medicine. Wherever (无论) he goes, he is always welcome. 31．What kind of animals do people keep? A．Dogs. B．Cats. C．Fish. D．All of the above. 32．Why do old people keep pets? A．Because they don't live with their sons or daughters. B．Because they don't have children. C．Because they think animals are very interesting. D．Because they don't like to go to the zoo. 33．Morris helps ________. A．cats B．dogs C．ducks D．pigs 34．Where does Morris live? A．In a hospital. B．In a park. C．In a garden. D．In No. 25 Garden Street. （2021·湖北·七年级课时练习）The kiwi (几维鸟) lives only in New Zealand. It is a very strange bird because it can't fly. The kiwi is the same size as a chicken. It has no wings or tail. It does not have any feathers like other birds. It has hair on its body. Its mouth is very long. It has two feet and each foot has four toes (脚趾). A kiwi likes a lot of trees around it. It sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts (伤害) its eyes. It can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird in the world that can smell things. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. The government says that people can’t kill kiwis. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of kiwis on New Zealand money. People from New Zealand are sometimes called kiwis. 35．The kiwi only lives ________. A．in America B．in Australia C．in New Zealand D．in Canada 36．The kiwi is the same size as a ________. A．dolphin B．chicken C．penguin D．monkey 37．How many toes does a kiwi have? A．Four. B．Eight. C．Twelve. D．Sixteen, 38．What does a kiwi like? A．Trees. B．Sunlight. C．Feathers. D．People. 39．The kiwi is the only bird in the world ________. A．that has wings or tail B．that has hair on its body C．that sleeps during the day D．that can smell things I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m two years old. I’m a little shy. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different (不同的) animals. I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I'm six months old. I'm very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now. My favorite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors. I’m John. I work in the zoo. My work is to look after the elephants. There are five elephants in our zoo. I clean their home, give them food and wash them.My name is Peter. I am a doctor(医生) for the animals in the zoo. This is not an easy job, because animals can’t talk. But I like my job. I like to help animals.Hi, I’m Mike. I am a scientist(科学家). I work in the zoo, too. This is Ms. Sissy. She is my best friend. She also teaches me a lot. My job is to study (研究) Sissy’s life. I also study many other animals. They are my friends, too!参考答案： 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是关于小熊猫、猕猴、老虎、浣熊四种动物的自我介绍。 1．细节理解题。根据表格一中有关小熊猫的介绍“I’m a little shy.”可知，小熊猫有点害羞。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据表格二中有关猕猴的介绍“People kill many of us so we are in danger now.”可知，人们杀死了许多猕猴，它们现在处于危险之中 。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据表格三中有关老虎的介绍“I’m just two months old now.”可知，老虎现在才两个月大。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据表格四中有关浣熊的介绍“I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating.”可知，浣熊得名于它总是在吃饭前用水清洗食物。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据表格三中有关老虎的介绍“My favorite food is meat.”可知，老虎最喜欢的食物是肉。由此可判断，选项D“老虎最喜欢吃肉。”的描述是正确的。故选D。 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。是动物园的广告，内容包括新到的动物、票价、开放时间和注意事项等内容。 6．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Come and see the big South China tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions ..., and four monkeys.... Four cute koalas ...to welcome you, and two giraffes from America”可知，一只华南虎、两头印度象、三只狮子、四只猴子、四只考拉、两只长颈鹿，一共16只新的动物。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Grown-ups: $4.00”以及“Children Over 12: $2.00 ;Under 12: Free”可知，史密斯是成人票4美元、14岁的儿子儿童票2美元、10岁的儿子免费。一共六美元。故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“From Monday to Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.; But on weekends: 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.”可知，开放时间是：周一至周五上午九点到下午四点，周末上午十点到下午三点。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Three lions from Africa”可知，狮子来自非洲。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch(摸), give food to or go near the animals!”可知，动物园规定：在动物园里保持动物园清洁，不能触摸动物，不能给动物食物吃，不能靠近动物，并没有提到不能拍照。故选D。 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jeff有一只聪明的狗，他会给主人买报纸。Jeff把这件事告诉了自己的好朋友Mark，但Mark不相信并决定自己测试一下这只小狗。 11．细节理解题。根据第一段前三句“Jeff has a pet. It’s a dog. It’s white. ”可知，Jeff的狗是白色的。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him.”可知Jeff的狗用嘴叼着钱去买东西。故选C。 13．词义猜测题。联系下文“Mark says...I don’t think it can buy...”可知此处表示Mark不认为Jeff的狗会买报纸，所以他应该是不相信。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据最后一段“ How much money do you give the dog...Five dollars.”可知Mark给了狗五美元。故选A。 15．细节理解题。由文中的“After an hour, the dog doesn’t come back.”及“It is watching a movie now!”可知，Jeff的狗今天没有带回来报纸。故选C。 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 【分析】本文主要介绍了三个人的工作内容。 16．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的句子“I clean their home, give them food and wash them.”可知，John打扫大象的房子，给它们喂食、洗澡，并没有教它们画画。故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的句子“My name is Peter. I am a doctor(医生) for the animals in the zoo.”可知，Peter是一名动物医生，所以动物不舒服了应该找Peter。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的句子“This is not an easy job, because animals can’t talk.”可知，Peter做动物医生的工作非常不容易，因为动物们不会说话。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的句子“This is Ms. Sissy. She is my best friend.”以及图片可知，Ms. Sissy是一只猴子。故选B 20．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的句子“My job is to study(研究) Sissy’s life. I also study many other animals.”可知，Mike的工作是研究动物。故选A。 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．B 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍了作者认为动物园中的动物不应该被关在笼子里，他们失去了自由。并且作者认为动物园里最有趣的动物是海豚。 21．细节理解题。根据“Tigers, bears and some snakes are very dangerous.”可知，非常危险的动物有老虎、熊和一些蛇。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“But I don't think It's good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free.”可知，作者认为动物不应该被关在笼子里，它们应该是自由的。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer”可知，老虎吃兔子和鹿。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“I think the most interesting animals in the zoo is dolphins. I like watching them swim and jump.”可知，作者最喜欢的动物是海豚。故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据“But I don't think It's good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can't be happy.”和“I feel sorry for them.”可知，作者认为动物应该是自由的，应该自由自在地生活在大自然，不应该被困在笼子里。故选B。 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．D 【解析】本文讲述了一只老鼠和一只老虎的故事，告诉我们：有时弱者也能帮助强者。 26．细节理解题。根据“One day a mouse is looking for food. He meets a tiger.”可知，老鼠第一次遇见老虎时，他正在寻找食物，故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“He looks at the mouse and says, “You are too small for me to eat.””可知，老虎抓老鼠是想要吃掉他。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“You are too small for me to eat.”和第二段分析可知，老虎放走老鼠是觉得他对自己来说太小了。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“The tiger is in a net (网) and can’t get out.”可知，第二周，老虎被困在网里出不来。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“ The mouse says, “Don’t worry. I can help you.” He bites (咬) the net. Soon he bites a big hole (洞) in the net. The tiger can get out of the net.”可知，老鼠在网上咬了个洞，帮助老虎逃了出来。故选D。 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．D 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了人们喜欢养宠物的现象，并介绍了兽医Morris。 31．细节理解题。根据“Usually people like to have dogs, cats, fish and other animals.”可知，人们养狗、猫、鱼或者其他动物做宠物。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“Some old people have pets because they don't live with their children.”可知，一些老人因为不和自己的孩子生活在一起，所以养宠物。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“He is a doctor, but he helps dogs.”可知，Morris帮助狗。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“Morris lives in No. 25 Garden Street.”可知，Morris住在花园街25号。故选D。 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．D 【分析】本文介绍了一种生长在新西兰的奇怪鸟类——几维鸟。它的样子很奇怪，是全世界仅有的一种能够闻东西的鸟类。现在在新西兰，几维鸟很少见，新西兰政府也呼吁大家保护几维鸟。 35．细节理解题。根据“The kiwi lives only in New Zealand.”可知几维鸟仅仅生活在新西兰。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“The kiwi is the same size as a chicken.”可知几维鸟像鸡那么大。故选B。 37．推理判断题。根据“It has two feet and each foot has four toes.”可知几维有两只脚，每只脚上有四个指头。2×4=8 。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it.”可知几维鸟喜欢让树包围它。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“It is the only bird in the world that can smell things.”可知几维是世界上仅有的一种能够闻到东西的鸟类。故选D。
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 单元话题阅读理解练习 （2022·全国·七年级单元测试） The red panda is kind of ________. A．shy B．lazy C．scary D．smart 2．________ are in danger now because people kill many of them. A．Tigers B．Raccoons C．Macaques D．Red pandas 3．The tiger is ________. A．two months old B．six months old C．two years old D．four years old 4．The raccoon get its name because ________. A．it is a little lazy B．it likes to wash food C．it sleeps in the tree D．it looks like a red panda 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B．The red panda and the raccoon have the same color. C．Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. D．The tiger likes eating meat best. （2022·云南玉溪·七年级期末）Good news for you! Some new animals come to our zoo. They want to meet you. Come and see the big South China tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, and four monkeys from Zhangjiajie (张家界) are smiling (微笑) at you. Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down on you. Tickets: Grown-ups: $4.00 Children Over 12: $2.00 Under 12: Free Opening Time From Monday to Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. But on weekends: 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (摸), give food to or go near the animals! 6．How many new animals come to the zoo? A．Seven. B．Fourteen. C．Sixteen. D．Seventeen. 7．Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons—one is 14 and the other is 10. How much are the tickets together(总共)? A．$8.00 B．$4.00 C．$6.00 D．$2.00 8．What time can you go to visit the zoo? A．8:30 a.m. on Monday. B．9:30 a.m. on Friday. C．5:00 p.m. on Sunday. D．3:30 p.m. on Sunday. 9．Where do the lions come from? A．Zhangjiajie. B．Africa. C．India. D．Australia. 10．What can we do in the zoo? A．Give some bananas to the monkeys. B．Touch the koala on the head. C．Leave things everywhere. D．Take photos of the animals. （2021·全国·七年级课时练习）Jeff has a pet. It’s a dog. It’s white. Jeff likes it very much. He thinks the dog is very smart. It can play ball games and it can buy newspapers (报纸) for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him. Jeff has a good friend—Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn’t believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. Mark says, “I can give your dog money. I don’t think it can buy newspapers.” “Have a try (试一下).” says Jeff. Then Mark puts money into the dog’s mouth and the dog walks out. After an hour, the dog doesn’t come back. “How much money do you give the dog?” Jeff asks. “Five dollars.” “That’s too bad!” says Jeff, “It is watching a movie (看电影) now!” 11．What color is Jeff’s dog? A．Brown. B．White. C．Yellow. D．Black. 12．From the passage, we know the dog ________. A．isn’t smart B．can’t play soccer C．takes money with his mouth D．gets up early in the morning 13．The underlined word “believe” means ________ in Chinese. A．承诺 B．相信 C．回答 D．担心 14．Mark gives the dog ________ dollars. A．five B．one C．three D．six 15．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The dog doesn’t like Mark. B．Mark comes to see Jeff in the evening. C．The dog doesn’t come back with newspaper today. D．Mark likes dogs very much. （2021·浙江·七年级课时练习） John doesn’t ________ in the zoo. A．clean the elephants’ home B．give the elephants food C．wash the elephants D．teach the elephants to draw 17．An animal doesn’t feel well. We should(应该) take it to ________. A．John B．Peter C．Mike D．Jack 18．Peter’s job is difficult because ________. A．he has too many things to do B．he needs to learn a lot C．animals can’t talk D．animals always run everywhere 19．Ms. Sissy is a(n) ________. A．cat B．monkey C．dog D．elephant 20．Mike’s job is to ________. A．study animals B．look after animals C．wash animals D．make friends with animals （2021·山东济南·七年级课时练习）In the zoo I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, dolphins, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are very dangerous. That is why they have to stay in cages. But I don't think It's good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free (自由). The animals in cages can't be happy. Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer, but now they live in small rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages, and they want to get out. When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them. I think the most interesting animals in the zoo is dolphins. I like watching them swim and jump. They swim fast and they jump very high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and "walk" on water! They are very friendly to people. If you fall into the water and you can't swim, they may come up to help you. 21．________ are very dangerous animals. A．Tigers and monkeys B．Bears and elephants C．Bears and snakes D．Giraffes and dolphins 22．The writer thinks that animals should ________. A．stay in cages B．be happy C．live in the mountain D．be free 23．Tigers eat ________ in the forests and mountains. A．bears B．deer C．monkeys D．birds 24．What is the writer's favorite animal? A．An elephant. B．A monkey. C．A lion. D．A dolphin. 25．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Don't get close to the dangerous animals. B．Animals should live in the nature freely. C．Animals are men's best friends. D．We should love animals. （2021·安徽·七年级课时练习）One day a mouse is looking for food. He meets a tiger. The tiger catches the mouse. He looks at the mouse and says, “You are too small for me to eat.” “Please let me go, Mr. tiger,” says the mouse, “One day I will help you.” The tiger laughs, “How can a little mouse help a big tiger?” he says, “OK. I will let you go. But be careful next time.” The next week the mouse is again looking for food. He meets the tiger. The tiger is in a net (网) and can’t get out. The mouse says, “Don’t worry. I can help you.” He bites (咬) the net. Soon he bites a big hole (洞) in the net. The tiger can get out of the net. 26．The mouse is ________ when he meets the tiger for the first time. A．running and jumping B．playing with his friends C．looking for some food D．looking for a tiger 27．The tiger catches the mouse because he wants to ________. A．eat the mouse B．play with the mouse C．make friends with the mouse D．help the mouse 28．The tiger lets the mouse go because he thinks the mouse ________. A．is careful B．is too small for him to eat C．is clever D．will help him soon 29．The next week the tiger is in a ________ and he can’t ________. A．river; swim B．net; get out C．hole; get out D．tree; get down 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The tiger eats the mouse B．The mouse eats the tiger C．The tiger helps the mouse out D．The mouse helps the tiger out （2021·湖南·七年级课时练习）Many people like animals. Now a lot of people have animals as pets. Usually people like to have dogs, cats, fish and other animals. Many young people have animals because they think these animals are interesting. Some old people have pets because they don't live with their children. Morris lives in No. 25 Garden Street. He is a doctor, but he helps dogs. People usually call him "The Dog Doctor". When their dogs get sick (生病), they call him on the telephone. He goes to the people's houses and helps them. He gives the dogs the right medicine. Wherever (无论) he goes, he is always welcome. 31．What kind of animals do people keep? A．Dogs. B．Cats. C．Fish. D．All of the above. 32．Why do old people keep pets? A．Because they don't live with their sons or daughters. B．Because they don't have children. C．Because they think animals are very interesting. D．Because they don't like to go to the zoo. 33．Morris helps ________. A．cats B．dogs C．ducks D．pigs 34．Where does Morris live? A．In a hospital. B．In a park. C．In a garden. D．In No. 25 Garden Street. （2021·湖北·七年级课时练习）The kiwi (几维鸟) lives only in New Zealand. It is a very strange bird because it can't fly. The kiwi is the same size as a chicken. It has no wings or tail. It does not have any feathers like other birds. It has hair on its body. Its mouth is very long. It has two feet and each foot has four toes (脚趾). A kiwi likes a lot of trees around it. It sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts (伤害) its eyes. It can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird in the world that can smell things. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. The government says that people can’t kill kiwis. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of kiwis on New Zealand money. People from New Zealand are sometimes called kiwis. 35．The kiwi only lives ________. A．in America B．in Australia C．in New Zealand D．in Canada 36．The kiwi is the same size as a ________. A．dolphin B．chicken C．penguin D．monkey 37．How many toes does a kiwi have? A．Four. B．Eight. C．Twelve. D．Sixteen, 38．What does a kiwi like? A．Trees. B．Sunlight. C．Feathers. D．People. 39．The kiwi is the only bird in the world ________. A．that has wings or tail B．that has hair on its body C．that sleeps during the day D．that can smell things I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m two years old. I’m a little shy. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different (不同的) animals. I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I'm six months old. I'm very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now. My favorite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors. I’m John. I work in the zoo. My work is to look after the elephants. There are five elephants in our zoo. I clean their home, give them food and wash them.My name is Peter. I am a doctor(医生) for the animals in the zoo. This is not an easy job, because animals can’t talk. But I like my job. I like to help animals.Hi, I’m Mike. I am a scientist(科学家). I work in the zoo, too. This is Ms. Sissy. She is my best friend. She also teaches me a lot. My job is to study (研究) Sissy’s life. I also study many other animals. They are my friends, too!参考答案： 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是关于小熊猫、猕猴、老虎、浣熊四种动物的自我介绍。 1．细节理解题。根据表格一中有关小熊猫的介绍“I’m a little shy.”可知，小熊猫有点害羞。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据表格二中有关猕猴的介绍“People kill many of us so we are in danger now.”可知，人们杀死了许多猕猴，它们现在处于危险之中 。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据表格三中有关老虎的介绍“I’m just two months old now.”可知，老虎现在才两个月大。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据表格四中有关浣熊的介绍“I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating.”可知，浣熊得名于它总是在吃饭前用水清洗食物。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据表格三中有关老虎的介绍“My favorite food is meat.”可知，老虎最喜欢的食物是肉。由此可判断，选项D“老虎最喜欢吃肉。”的描述是正确的。故选D。 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。是动物园的广告，内容包括新到的动物、票价、开放时间和注意事项等内容。 6．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Come and see the big South China tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions ..., and four monkeys.... Four cute koalas ...to welcome you, and two giraffes from America”可知，一只华南虎、两头印度象、三只狮子、四只猴子、四只考拉、两只长颈鹿，一共16只新的动物。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Grown-ups: $4.00”以及“Children Over 12: $2.00 ;Under 12: Free”可知，史密斯是成人票4美元、14岁的儿子儿童票2美元、10岁的儿子免费。一共六美元。故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“From Monday to Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.; But on weekends: 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.”可知，开放时间是：周一至周五上午九点到下午四点，周末上午十点到下午三点。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Three lions from Africa”可知，狮子来自非洲。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch(摸), give food to or go near the animals!”可知，动物园规定：在动物园里保持动物园清洁，不能触摸动物，不能给动物食物吃，不能靠近动物，并没有提到不能拍照。故选D。 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jeff有一只聪明的狗，他会给主人买报纸。Jeff把这件事告诉了自己的好朋友Mark，但Mark不相信并决定自己测试一下这只小狗。 11．细节理解题。根据第一段前三句“Jeff has a pet. It’s a dog. It’s white. ”可知，Jeff的狗是白色的。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him.”可知Jeff的狗用嘴叼着钱去买东西。故选C。 13．词义猜测题。联系下文“Mark says...I don’t think it can buy...”可知此处表示Mark不认为Jeff的狗会买报纸，所以他应该是不相信。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据最后一段“ How much money do you give the dog...Five dollars.”可知Mark给了狗五美元。故选A。 15．细节理解题。由文中的“After an hour, the dog doesn’t come back.”及“It is watching a movie now!”可知，Jeff的狗今天没有带回来报纸。故选C。 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 【分析】本文主要介绍了三个人的工作内容。 16．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的句子“I clean their home, give them food and wash them.”可知，John打扫大象的房子，给它们喂食、洗澡，并没有教它们画画。故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的句子“My name is Peter. I am a doctor(医生) for the animals in the zoo.”可知，Peter是一名动物医生，所以动物不舒服了应该找Peter。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的句子“This is not an easy job, because animals can’t talk.”可知，Peter做动物医生的工作非常不容易，因为动物们不会说话。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的句子“This is Ms. Sissy. She is my best friend.”以及图片可知，Ms. Sissy是一只猴子。故选B 20．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的句子“My job is to study(研究) Sissy’s life. I also study many other animals.”可知，Mike的工作是研究动物。故选A。 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．B 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍了作者认为动物园中的动物不应该被关在笼子里，他们失去了自由。并且作者认为动物园里最有趣的动物是海豚。 21．细节理解题。根据“Tigers, bears and some snakes are very dangerous.”可知，非常危险的动物有老虎、熊和一些蛇。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“But I don't think It's good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free.”可知，作者认为动物不应该被关在笼子里，它们应该是自由的。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer”可知，老虎吃兔子和鹿。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“I think the most interesting animals in the zoo is dolphins. I like watching them swim and jump.”可知，作者最喜欢的动物是海豚。故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据“But I don't think It's good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can't be happy.”和“I feel sorry for them.”可知，作者认为动物应该是自由的，应该自由自在地生活在大自然，不应该被困在笼子里。故选B。 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．D 【解析】本文讲述了一只老鼠和一只老虎的故事，告诉我们：有时弱者也能帮助强者。 26．细节理解题。根据“One day a mouse is looking for food. He meets a tiger.”可知，老鼠第一次遇见老虎时，他正在寻找食物，故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“He looks at the mouse and says, “You are too small for me to eat.””可知，老虎抓老鼠是想要吃掉他。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“You are too small for me to eat.”和第二段分析可知，老虎放走老鼠是觉得他对自己来说太小了。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“The tiger is in a net (网) and can’t get out.”可知，第二周，老虎被困在网里出不来。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“ The mouse says, “Don’t worry. I can help you.” He bites (咬) the net. Soon he bites a big hole (洞) in the net. The tiger can get out of the net.”可知，老鼠在网上咬了个洞，帮助老虎逃了出来。故选D。 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．D 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了人们喜欢养宠物的现象，并介绍了兽医Morris。 31．细节理解题。根据“Usually people like to have dogs, cats, fish and other animals.”可知，人们养狗、猫、鱼或者其他动物做宠物。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“Some old people have pets because they don't live with their children.”可知，一些老人因为不和自己的孩子生活在一起，所以养宠物。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“He is a doctor, but he helps dogs.”可知，Morris帮助狗。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“Morris lives in No. 25 Garden Street.”可知，Morris住在花园街25号。故选D。 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．D 【分析】本文介绍了一种生长在新西兰的奇怪鸟类——几维鸟。它的样子很奇怪，是全世界仅有的一种能够闻东西的鸟类。现在在新西兰，几维鸟很少见，新西兰政府也呼吁大家保护几维鸟。 35．细节理解题。根据“The kiwi lives only in New Zealand.”可知几维鸟仅仅生活在新西兰。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“The kiwi is the same size as a chicken.”可知几维鸟像鸡那么大。故选B。 37．推理判断题。根据“It has two feet and each foot has four toes.”可知几维有两只脚，每只脚上有四个指头。2×4=8 。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it.”可知几维鸟喜欢让树包围它。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“It is the only bird in the world that can smell things.”可知几维是世界上仅有的一种能够闻到东西的鸟类。故选D。
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