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    七年级英语下学期期中考试02(杭州卷,含听力MP3)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练(人教版)

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    这是一份七年级英语下学期期中考试02(杭州卷,含听力MP3)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练(人教版),文件包含七年级英语下学期期中考试02杭州卷-七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练人教版docx、七年级英语下学期期中考试答题卡02杭州卷-七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练人教版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共23页, 欢迎下载使用。

    (满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟)
    注意事项:
    1. 本试卷共四部分,共七大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
    2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
    3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    第 = 1 \* ROMAN I卷
    第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共 5小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
    听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    一、听短对话选答案(共 5 小题,每小题 2分,满分 10 分)
    1.Hw des Sue usually g t schl?
    A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By subway.
    2.What can Ann d?
    A.She can sing.B.She can dance.C.She can play the pian.
    3.Where is Je nw?
    A.At the birthday party.B.At the musical festival.C.At the stry club.
    4.What time is it nw?
    A.6:55.B.7:00.C.7:05.
    5.Wh are playing baseball nw?
    A.Amy and Lisa.B.Lisa and David.C.Amy and David.
    二、听对话或对白选答案(共 10 小题,每小题 2分,满分 20分)
    听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
    6.Why des Eric cme t early tday?
    A.Because it’s nt far.B.Because he takes the subway.C.Because he rides a bike.
    7.When is the shw n?
    A.5:00.B.5:30.C.6:00.
    8.What can they d next?
    A.Meet friends.B.Watch TV.C.Ride bikes.
    听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
    9.Wh is washing the clthes?
    A.Jane.B.Judy.C.Nick.
    10.Why didn’t Frank g t the ld peple’s hme?
    A.He had t lk after his sister.B.He had t visit his grandparents.C.He had t ck lunch fr his family.
    11.What des Frank want t d at the party?
    A.Play the vilin.B.Play the guitar.C.play the drums.
    听下面一段独白, 听独白前你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。
    12.What club des Kate jin?
    A.The art club.B.The music club.C.The chess club.
    13.Wh des Kate g t the club with?
    A.Her friend.B.Her teacher.C.Her sister.
    14.What des Kate d fr the children there?
    A.She makes delicius fd fr them.B.She reads newspapers t them.C.She sings sngs t them.
    15.What des Kate want t tell us?
    A.She has a busy life.B.It’s gd t help thers.C.Jining the club is interesting.
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
    第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
    A
    The text is mainly abut the rules when yu are ________ .
    A.reading at the libraryB.driving n the rad
    C.taking a busD.taking the subway in Hangzhu
    17.What can yu d at the statin?
    A.Rush nt the train.
    B.Get n the train when there is a “beep” sund.
    C.Wait in line.
    D.Get n the train befre the passengers get ff.
    18.Which f the fllwing is gd n the train?
    A.Eating sme bread.B.Drinking sme milk.
    C.Smking.D.Giving seats t help thers.
    B
    Nick is like many ther bys in his twn. He ges t schl, des his hmewrk, has fun with his friends and likes t d sprts. But in his free time frm Mnday t Friday, Nick des smething different. He makes dinner fr his mm, dad, brther and sister. They all like the fd Nick makes fr dinner.
    “I think it’s ________ fr children t learn hw t ck(做饭). It isn’t nly parents’ wrk,” Nick’s mther says. “Children need t learn schl subjects, but they als need ther life skills(技能)t help them in tday’s wrld. I teach Nick hw t make sme easy meals. Nw he can use recipes(食谱)in bks t make dinner.”
    “I lve cking and I think I’m really gd at it. N friends arund me can ck. I dn’t knw why. It’s nt difficult and it’s great fun!” Nick says.
    At first, like ther children, Nick is kind f lazy and desn’t help with husewrk(家务)at hme. S his mm isn’t happy with him. But nw, things are different.
    19.Hw many peple are there in Nick’s family?
    A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
    20.What wrd can be put in the blank(空白处)in the secnd paragraph?
    A.funnyB.relaxingC.interestingD.imprtant
    21.Nick’s mther’s wrds shw us that _______.
    A.Cking is difficult fr children
    B.Cking is a useful life skill
    C.Children dn’t need t study well
    D.Cking is nly parents’ wrk
    22.What can we knw frm the passage?
    A.Nick’s mther never cks dinner at hme.
    B.Nick’s mther is happy when he cks dinner.
    C.Nick’s father ften teaches him t ck with recipes.
    D.Nick’s father desn’t like the fd Nick cks.
    C
    Many peple like t keep pets. Pets are smart and cute animals. But d yu want t knw mre abut pets?
    Dgs and cats are ppular pets. But peple like different kinds f pets. Rabbits r turtles(乌龟)can be gd pets. They aren’t nisy. And sme peple keep lizards(蜥蜴)r snakes fr pets. They are quiet, t. Birds can be gd pets, t. But mnkeys, bears and crcdiles(鳄鱼)are nt gd pets. They lk kind f scary. They can be als dangerus.
    All pets need gd care. Yu have t be friendly t them and get them the right fd and enugh space(空间)t live in. They als need exercise. Befre yu get a pet, learn abut what it needs. If yu can’t d thse things fr yur pet, dn’t get it!
    Sme pets are very hard t care fr. They ften need special(特别的)fd and have ther special needs. Fr example, hedgehgs(刺猬)need special fd. They are als very shy, s they need t have their wn space.
    It’s nt easy t keep pets. But if yu are friendly and patient(耐心的), yu must have fun with them.
    23.The writer mentins(提到)________ kinds f pets in the passage.
    A.8B.9C.10D.11
    24.What des the underlined wrd “care” mean in Chinese?
    A.陪伴B.玩乐C.照料D.理解
    25.Which f the fllwing is the writer’s idea(观点)?
    A.Peple nly like t keep dgs r cats as pets.
    B.Scary and dangerus animals aren’t gd pets.
    C.All quiet animals can be peple’s favrite pets.
    D.It is a very easy thing t keep animals as pets.
    26.What can be the best title(标题)fr the passage?
    A.Hw t keep a pet?B.Why t keep a pet?
    C.When t keep a pet?D.Where t keep a pet?
    D
    Sleeping is s imprtant, because ur brains(大脑)and bdies need t rest. But we ften dn’t sleep enugh and are always tired. When we are tired, we dn’t want t study. S let’s lk at sme ways t make sure we have a gd night’s sleep.
    Exercise
    Running, ging bike riding r swimming will make yu tired and want t rest. Even if the exercise is early in the day, yur bdy will be tired and yu will sleep better. Remember nt t d exercise right befre ging t bed. After yu d exercise, yur bdy becmes activated(被激活的). If yu exercise at night, it will be difficult fr yu t fall asleep.
    __________
    Dn’t eat, watch TV, use yur cmputer, r d ther kinds f activities in yur rm. Keep thse activities in the living rm, s that when yu g t bed, there’s just ne thing t d. Be sure t make the rm dark when yu g t sleep, t.
    Make yur brain quiet
    It takes time t relax the bdy and brain. At least(至少)an hur befre bedtime, start slwing dwn. Turn ff the cmputer. Put away things yu are using in the evening. If yu finish yur bedtime ritual(仪式), yur bdy is tired. Yu need t make yur brain quiet. One way f ding this is reading a bk.
    27.Why shuldn’t we exercise befre ging t bed?
    A.Because it will make us mre tired.
    B.Because it will make us get hungry and eat mre.
    C.Because it will hurt urselves.
    D.Because it will make ur bdy becme activated.
    28.What can be put back int the blank(空白处)?
    A.Keep yur rm nly fr sleeping.
    B.Make a rule n sleeping.
    C.Buy a big bed fr sleeping.
    D.Keep a diary t relax.
    29.If David ges t bed at 10:00 p.m., when can he start slwing dwn accrding t the writer?
    A.At 9:45 p.m.B.At 9:30 p.m.C.At 9:00 p.m.D.At 9:15 p.m.
    30.What is the main idea f the passage?
    A.Hw t exercise in a gd way.
    B.Hw t have a gd night’s sleep.
    C.Hw t keep healthy by sleeping.
    D.Hw t stp children frm watching TV late.
    第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、 C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
    Welcme t Brazil. It is the largest cuntry in Suth America. The cuntry attracts turists with its special culture. Read n.
    ____31____
    The Amazn Rainfrest is the biggest frest in the wrld. It is in the nrthern part f the cuntry and cvers half f Brazil. It is hme t hundreds f thusands f animals. Many visitrs g there every year.
    ____32____
    Brazilians are fun and easyging. We can see that frm their famus Carnival. Peple call it “the wrld’s biggest party”. It happens in Ri de Janeir every February r March. Everyne wears beautiful clthes and dances samba.
    _____33_____
    Barbecue is a traditinal Brazilian dish. If yu eat at a restaurant, yu can see peple cking meat n ling skewers(串肉杆) ver an pen fire. Then waiters hld the skewers and mve frm table t table.
    _____34_____
    In Brazil, sccer is mre than just a sprt. It is a natinal pastime(消遣). Many children begin t learn hw t play sccer at an early age. They ften play it in the street r n the beach.
    _____35_____
    The Amazn is the wrld’s secnd lngest river. Over 3000 kinds f fish live in the river. If yu’re lucky, yu can see pink dlphins. But be careful when yu swim. The biggest snake, the anacnda(蟒蛇), and the mst terrible fish, the piranha(食人鱼), live there.
    A.Tasty fd
    B.Famus peple
    C.A great attractin
    D.A wrld river
    E.Let’s talk abut sccer
    F.Clrful “parties”
    第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Zara Rutherfrd is flying arund the wrld by herself in a small plane. It will take her ver tw mnths t ___36___ her trip. And she’ll becme the yungest wman t ___37___ all the way arund the glbe (地球) by herself.
    Zara ___38___ abut the trip fr a lng time. She started learning t fly ___39___ when she was 14 years ld. She gt her pilt’s (飞行员) license in 2020 ___40___ she has hundreds f hurs f flying practice.
    Zara’s ___41___ is a prfessinal pilt. He helped her ___42___. Her father delivers (传送) planes t peple arund the wrld. Zara came ___43___ him n many f his trips.
    T fllw her rute (路线), Zara needs t be able t ___44___. She can’t fly at night r in bad weather. And she has t fly clse t the land r cean and it can be ____45____. As ne pilt said, “ ____46____ ding is really, really, really brave (勇敢).”
    Zara plans t stay a night r tw in each place t visit ____47____ and talks with the students. She asks yung girls t explre (探索) areas like flying, science,____48____ and engineering. “lt’s a(n)____49____ thing t say, but just g fr it,” Zara says. “If yu dn’t try and see hw high yu can fly, then yu’ll never ____50____.”
    36.A.finishB.enjyC.tryD.take
    37.A.walkB.swimC.flyD.ride
    38.A.dreamsB.talksC.thinksD.wrries
    39.A.kitesB.shipsC.carsD.planes
    40.A.sB.rC.butD.and
    41.A.fatherB.auntC.mtherD.uncle
    42.A.tripB.practiceC.hmewrkD.test
    43.A.underB.frmC.withD.ver
    44.A.listenB.seeC.tasteD.drink
    45.A.n saleB.fr lunchC.in dangerD.at schl
    46.A.I’mB.he’sC.she’sD.it’s
    47.A.parksB.schlsC.stresD.hspitals
    48.A.artB.musicC.histryD.math
    49.A.easyB.funC.bringD.nice
    50.A.useB.knwC.leaveD.fight
    第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
    第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
    第二节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
    Emily Mathias is a nrmal (普通的) girl. She ___51___ (live) with her parents and three sisters. She likes animals and she can play ___52___ vilin very well. But her family is different frm mst ___53___ (family). Why? ___54___ Emily and her sisters Anna, Mary and Grace ___55___ (be) identical quads (四胞胎). They were all brn n 16th February 2000.
    The fur girls have the same lng fair hair and blue eyes, ___56___ their persnalities (性格) are very different. Emily lves hrse-riding. Grace is ___57___ (friend). Mary likes writing and Anna’s interested in science. “___58___ (We) huse is very busy”, says Emily. “We have t help with husewrk at hme. Every Mnday I d the husewrk ___59__ schl. It’s Tuesday tday. And it’s Anna’s turn. Lk! She ___60___ (wash) the dishes. Peple ften ask me, ‘Wh are yu? Are yu Mary?’ Smetimes the teacher desn’t knw. It’s funny!’ ”
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    根据首字母提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
    61.I jin tw clubs, the s________ telling club and the art club.
    62.I brush my t________ and take a shwer at seven.
    63.Tm usually gets up e________ and d exercise in the mrning.
    64.Mary is a________ f getting ut alne at night.
    65.Be q________! We can’t talk in the reading rm.
    66.Dn’t frget t b________ yur hmewrk t schl tmrrw.
    67.Parents and schls are smetimes s_________, but remember, they make rules t help us.
    68.My father is reading a n________. He is reading China Dally.
    69.Zhu Hui is studying in the United Sates. He m________ his family very much.
    70.My cats are kind f lazy. They s________ all day.
    第二节:书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
    71.假如你是Tny,收到英国笔友Jack的电子邮件。请你回复邮件。
    Dear Tny,
    Hw’s it ging? I knw yu like animals very much and yu ften g t the z. S what’s yur favrite animal and why d yu like it? What are the rules f the z? Can yu tell me smething abut that?
    Please write t me sn.
    Yurs
    Jack
    要求:1. 70词左右,开头结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
    2. 提示词:feed(喂)
    3. 至少写三条规则。
    Dear Jack,
    Thanks fr yur last email.
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.
    Yurs,
    Tny
    Rules are everywhere. When yu are reading at the library, taking a bus r driving a car n the rad, yu must fllw sme rules. But d yu knw abut any rules n a subway? If yu take the subway in Hangzhu, yu may find these rules.
    At the statin:
    ※ Wait in line befre getting n the subway. Stand behind the yellw line.
    ※ Let the passengers(乘客) get ff first. Dn’t rush nt the train.
    ※ When yu hear a “beep” sund, d nt get n the train. The dr is clsing. Wait fr anther train.
    On the train:
    ※ N smking.
    ※ N eating & drinking.
    ※ Give yur seat t ld peple, the disabled r wmen carrying babies.
    参考答案:
    1.A
    【原文】M: Hw d yu usually g t schl, Sue. By bus r by subway?
    W: My hme isn’t far, s I just ride t schl.
    2.C
    【原文】M: Hi, Ann. Can yu sing r dance fr the schl music festival?
    W: I can’t sing, and I can’t dance, either. But I’m gd at playing the pian.
    3.C
    【原文】W: Hell, this is Ms. Jnes speaking. Is Je there?
    M: Hi, Ms. Jnes. He isn’t at my birthday party. He is at the stry telling club.
    4.A
    【原文】M: It’s five t seven nw. It’s time t practice English, Lisa.
    W: OK, Dad. I’m lking fr my English bk nw.
    5.C
    【原文】W: Hell, David! This is Lisa. What are yu ding?
    M: Oh, I’m playing baseball with Amy.
    W: Amy? I knw her! She is really gd at sprts. Where are yu nw? Can I jin yu?
    M: Sure.
    6.B 7.C 8.A
    【原文】W: Yu are s early, Eric. Hw d yu cme?
    M: I take the subway tday, Jane. Yu knw the bike ride has t take 20 minutes.
    W: Yes, it’s kind f far.
    M: 10 kilmeters, I think.
    W: Nw it’s nly half past five. We still have half an hur befre the shw is n.
    M: That’s gd. I dn’t want t miss any minute f it. Let’s g t find Mike and Jasn then.
    9.B 10.A 11.C
    【原文】M: Hell, Judy! This is Frank. Are yu still in the ld peple’s hme?
    W: Hi, Frank! Yeah. Jane and Tm are cleaning the huses. Mary and I are busy washing the clthes.
    M: What abut Nick?
    W: He is helping ck lunch. And David is singing a sng t the ld peple.
    M: Sunds great. I’m srry that I didn’t g with yu. I have t lk after my sister at hme.
    W: That’s OK. Oh, we want t have a party fr the ld peple next week. Can yu jin us?
    M: Of curse. I wn’t miss it again. I’ll play the drums then.
    W: That will be great.
    12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B
    【原文】My name is Kate. I’m a middle schl student. I’m gd at singing, and I jin ur schl music club. There are 22 students in the club. Every Tuesday and Friday, I g there with my friend Julie. Sme students in the club can’t sing well, and I ften help them. Helping thers always makes me happy. On Saturday, I usually g t the Children’s Hspital. I sing t them and tell funny stries t them. All the children there lve me. And fr me, it’s really gd t help them.
    16.D 17.C 18.D
    【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了在杭州乘坐地铁的一些规则。
    16.主旨大意题。根据表格第一段中的“If yu take the subway in Hangzhu, yu may find these rules”可知,文章主要讲的是在杭州乘坐地铁的规则,故选D。
    17.细节理解题。根据表格第二段中的“Wait in line befre getting n the subway”可知,上车前先排队等候,故选C。
    18.细节理解题。根据表格最后一段中的“Give yur seat t ld peple, the disabled r wmen carrying babies”可知,在火车上把座位让给需要帮助的人是好的行为,故选D。
    19.C 20.D 21.B 22.B
    【导语】本文主要讲述了尼克跟其他男孩一样上学,做作业,和朋友一起玩耍,不同的是尼克空闲的时候为家人做饭。
    19.细节理解题。根据第一段“He makes dinner fr his mm, dad, brther and sister.”可知,他为他妈妈,爸爸,兄弟姐妹做晚饭。可见,尼克的家里还有四个人,加上尼克一共五个人。故选C。
    20.推理判断题。根据第二段“Children need t learn schl subjects, but they als need ther life skills(技能)t help them in tday’s wrld.”可知,孩子们需要学习学校课程,但他们也需要其他生活技能来帮助他们在当今世界上。可见,学习其他技能也是很重要的。故选D。
    21.推理判断题。根据第二段“but they als need ther life skills(技能)t help them in tday’s wrld.”可知,但他们也需要其他生活技能来帮助他们在当今世界上。可见,母亲之所以教孩子做饭是因为母亲认为这是一个有用的技能。故选B。
    22.推理判断题。根据“S his mm isn’t happy with him. But nw, things are different.”可知,所以他妈妈对他不满意。但现在情况不同了。可见,当尼克学会做饭后,原本尼克妈妈不开心的这件事变得不同了。故选B。
    23.D 24.C 25.B 26.A
    【导语】文章介绍了如何养宠物的一些方法。
    23.推理判断题。根据“Dgs and cats are ppular pets.”、“Rabbits r turtles(乌龟)can be gd pets.”、“And sme peple keep lizards(蜥蜴)r snakes fr pets.”、“Birds can be gd pets, t. But mnkeys, bears and crcdiles(鳄鱼)are nt gd pets.”和“Fr example, hedgehgs(刺猬)need special fd.”可知,文章提到了狗、猫、兔子、乌龟、蜥蜴、蛇、鸟、猴子、熊、鳄鱼和刺猬等11种宠物。故选D。
    24.词句猜测题。根据“All pets need gd care. Yu have t be friendly t them and get them the right fd and enugh space(空间)t live in.”可知,所有的宠物都需要好好照顾。你必须对它们友好,为它们提供合适的食物和可以住在里面的足够的空间。care在此意为“照料”。故选C。
    25.细节理解题。根据“But mnkeys, bears and crcdiles(鳄鱼)are nt gd pets. They lk kind f scary. They can be als dangerus.”可知,但是猴子、熊和鳄鱼不是好宠物。它们看起来有点吓人。它们也可能是危险的。故选B。
    26.最佳标题题。根据“It’s nt easy t keep pets. But if yu are friendly and patient(耐心的), yu must have fun with them.”可知,养宠物不容易。但如果你很友好,有耐心,你一定可以和它玩得很开心。由此可知,文章介绍了如何养宠物的一些方法。选项A“如何养一只宠物?”作为标题最为合适。故选A。
    27.D 28.A 29.C 30.B
    【导语】本文介绍了几个让我们拥有优质睡眠的好方法。
    27.细节理解题。根据“Remember nt t d exercise right befre ging t bed. After yu d exercise, yur bdy becmes activated(被激活的).”可知,记住不要在睡前做运动。运动后,你的身体会被激活。故选D。
    28.主旨大意题。根据“Keep thse activities in the living rm, s that when yu g t bed, there’s just ne thing t d.”可知,把这些活动放在客厅里,这样当你上床睡觉时,只有一件事可做。由此可知这一段说明要让房间只能用来睡觉。故选A。
    29.推理判断题。根据“At least(至少)an hur befre bedtime, start slwing dwn.”可知,至少在睡前的一小时,开始放慢速度。因此如果大卫晚上十点睡觉,那他至少在九点时就要开始放慢速度。故选C。
    30.主旨大意题。根据“S let’s lk at sme ways t make sure we have a gd night’s sleep.”可知,文章介绍了几个让我们拥有优质睡眠的好方法。故选B。
    31.C 32.F 33.A 34.E 35.D
    【导语】本文介绍了南美洲最大的国家——巴西。这个国家以其独特的文化吸引着游客。重点介绍了巴西这一旅游胜地的景点、热情的巴西人、美食、足球和世界第二长河亚马逊河。
    31.根据“The Amazn Rainfrest is the biggest frest in the wrld. It is in the nrthern part f the cuntry and cvers half f Brazil. It is hme t hundreds f thusands f animals. Many visitrs g there every year.”可知,本段主要介绍亚马逊热带雨林这一著名景点每年吸引很多游客去。故选C。
    32.根据“Peple call it “the wrld’s biggest party”. It happens in Ri de Janeir every February r March. Everyne wears beautiful clthes and dances samba.”可知,本段讲的是丰富多彩的聚会。故选F。
    33.根据“Barbecue is a traditinal Brazilian dish. If yu eat at a restaurant, yu can see peple cking meat n ling skewers(串肉杆) ver an pen fire. Then waiters hld the skewers and mve frm table t table.”可知,本段主要讲巴西美食。故选A。
    34.根据“In Brazil, sccer is mre than just a sprt. It is a natinal pastime(消遣). Many children begin t learn hw t play sccer at an early age. They ften play it in the street r n the beach.”可知,本段主要讲巴西足球。故选E。
    35.根据“The Amazn is the wrld’s secnd lngest river. Over 3000 kinds f fish live in the river. If yu’re lucky, yu can see pink dlphins. But be careful when yu swim. The biggest snake, the anacnda(蟒蛇), and the mst terrible fish, the piranha(食人鱼), live there.”可知,本段主要讲巴西世界级的河流亚马逊河。故选D。
    36.A 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.D 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.B
    【导语】本文主要讲述了Zara Rutherfrd独自驾驶一架小型飞机环游世界,希望通过自身经历激励年轻女孩子们去探索航空和科学领域。
    36.句意:完成她的旅行要花费2个多月的时间。
    finish完成;enjy享受;try尝试;take耗费(时间等)。根据上文“Zara Rutherfrd is flying arund the wrld by herself in a small plane. ”可知,要花费2个多月完成旅行。故选A。
    37.句意:她将成为世界上最年轻的独自飞行世界的女性。
    walk走;swim游泳;fly飞行;ride骑。根据上文“Zara Rutherfrd is flying arund the wrld by herself in a small plane. ”可知是绕地球飞。故选C。
    38.句意:Zara很久之前就梦想这段旅行。
    dreams梦想;talks谈论;thinks思考;wrries担心。根据下文“She started learning t f flying practice.”可知是梦想这次旅行有很长时间了。故选A。
    39.句意:当她14岁的时候,她就开始学习驾驶飞机了。
    kites风筝;ships轮船;cars汽车;planes飞机。根据下文“She gt her pilt’s (飞行员) license in 2020 ”可知是开飞机。故选D。
    40.句意:她在2020年获得了飞行员执照,并进行了数百小时的飞行练习。
    s所以;r或者;but但是;and和。根据上句“She gt her pilt’s (飞行员) license in 2020 ”和下句“she has hundreds f hurs f flying practice.”可知,两句是并列关系。故选D。
    41.句意:Zara的父亲是一名专业的飞行员。
    father父亲;aunt阿姨;mther母亲;uncle叔叔。根据下文“Her father delivers (传送) planes t peple arund the wrld.”可知,此处说Zara的父亲是一名专业的飞行员。故选A。
    42.句意:他帮助她练习。
    trip旅行;practice练习;hmewrk作业;test测试。根据上文“Zara’s father is a prfessinal pilt.”及下文“Her father delivers (传送) many f his trips.”可知她父亲帮助她练习飞行。故选B。
    43.句意:在他的许多旅途中Zara和他在一起。
    under在下面;frm来自;with和……一起;ver在上面。根据上文“Her father delivers (传送) planes t peple arund the wrld.”可知,Zara和他父亲一起去送了很多次飞机,所以此处指两人一起。故选C。
    44.句意:为了跟着她的路线,Zara得能看到。
    listen听;see看见;taste尝;drink喝。根据下文“She can’t fly at night r in bad weather.”可知,她得能看见路线。故选B。
    45.句意:她必须飞得离陆地或者海洋很近,这可能很危险。
    n sale促销;fr lunch午饭;in danger处于危险之中;at schl在学校。根据上文“she has t fly clse t the land r cean”可知这很危险。故选C。
    46.句意:她所做的真的,真的,真的很勇敢。
    I’m我正在;he’s他正在;she’s她正在;it’s它正在。根据“She can’t fly at night r in bad weather. And she has t fly clse t the land r cean”可知,这里指的是Zara正在做的事情。故选C。
    47.句意:Zara计划在每个地方停留一到两晚去参观学校并且和学生交流。
    parks公园;schls学校;stres商店;hspitals医院。根据下文“and talks with the students”可知是去学校。故选B。
    48.句意:她要求年轻的女孩们去探索飞行、科学、数学和工程领域。
    art艺术;music音乐;histry历史;math数学。根据“flying, science”及“engineering”可知还有数学(与飞行相关)。故选D。
    49.句意:说起来很容易,但大胆去做吧。
    easy容易的;fun有趣的;bring无聊的;nice好的。根据“t say, but just g fr it”可知,这里指说起来很容易。故选A。
    50.句意:如果你不试试看你能飞多高,你永远也不会知道。
    use使用;knw知道;leave离开;fight打架。根据“If yu dn’t try and see hw high yu can fly”可知,这里说的是要试过才知道自己能飞多高。故选B。
    51.lives 52.the 53.families 54.Because 55.are 56.but 57.friendly 58.Our 59.after 60.is washing
    【导语】本文介绍了艾米莉和她的四胞胎姐妹。虽然她们外貌相似,但性格各有不同。
    51.句意:她与父母和三个姐妹住在一起。根据“Emily Mathias is a nrmal (普通的) girl.”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“She”为第三人称单数,故动词要用三单。故填lives。
    52.句意:她喜欢动物,而且她小提琴拉得很好。play the vilin“拉小提琴”,固定短语。故填the。
    53.句意:但她的家庭不同于大多数家庭。family“家庭”,名词;由空前的“mst”可知,应用名词复数。故填families。
    54.句意:因为艾米莉和她的姐妹安娜、玛丽和格蕾丝是四胞胎。根据“Why?”可知,此处是要解释原因,应用because“因为”;句首首字母大写。故填Because。
    55.句意:因为艾米莉和她的姐妹安娜、玛丽和格蕾丝是四胞胎。根据主语“Emily and her sisters Anna, Mary and Grace”表示多个人可知,be动词要用are。故填are。
    56.句意:这四个女孩长着同样的金黄色长发和蓝色眼睛,但她们的性格却截然不同。根据“The fur girls have the same lng fair hair and blue eyes”和“their persnalities (性格) are very different”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用but连接。故填but。
    57.句意:格蕾丝很友好。friend“朋友”,名词;根据“Grace is ...”可知,此处要用形容词作表语;friendly“友好的”,符合语境。故填friendly。
    58.句意:我们家很忙碌。根据“huse”是名词可知,应用we的形容词性物主代词ur修饰,句首首字母大写。故填Our。
    59.句意:每周一放学后我做家务。根据“I d the husewrk”可知,做家务应是在放学后;after schl“放学后”。故填after。
    60.句意:看!她正在洗盘子。根据“Lk!”可知,时态为现在进行时,结构为be ding。故填is washing。
    61.(s)try
    【详解】句意:我加入了两个俱乐部,讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。根据“I jin tw clubs”可知,后面在叙述加入的是什么俱乐部。由所给字母s可推出此处用stry,表示“故事”,stry telling club“讲故事俱乐部”。故填(s)try。
    62.(t)eeth
    【详解】句意:我七点刷牙和洗澡。brush ne’s teeth“刷牙”。故填(t)eeth。
    63.(e)arly
    【详解】句意:汤姆通常早起,并且早上锻炼身体。根据首字母提示及“d exercise in the mrning”可推测此处用early,表示“早”。故填(e)arly。
    64.(a)fraid
    【详解】句意:玛丽害怕晚上一个人出去。根据“Mary is ... f getting ut alne at night.”及首字母可知,玛丽害怕晚上独自外出;afraid“害怕的”,形容词;be afraid f“害怕……”。故填(a)fraid。
    65.(q)uiet
    【详解】句意:安静点!我们不能在阅览室里说话。根据“We can’t talk in the reading rm.”可知,此处指保持安静;quiet“安静的”,形容词;be quiet“保持安静”。故填(q)uiet。
    66.(b)ring
    【详解】句意:别忘了明天把作业带到学校来。根据“…yur hmewrk t schl”可知,表示“把某物带到某个地方”,用bring sth t sp,frget t d sth“忘记做某事”,t后接动词原形,故填(b)ring。
    67.(s)trict
    【详解】句意:父母和学校有时很严格,但请记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。根据首字母提示以及“they make rules t help us.”可知,前面应是说对我们“严格”,strict“严格的”,在句中作表语。故填(s)trict。
    68.(n)ewspaper
    【详解】句意:我父亲正在看报纸。他正在阅读《中国日报》。根据“He is reading China Dally.”可知,父亲正在读报纸。由所给字母n,可推出此处用newspaper,表示“报纸”。a后接名词单数。故填(n)ewspaper。
    69.(m)isses
    【详解】句意:朱辉在美国学习。他非常想念他的家人。根据题干以及所给首字母提示可知,此处考查谓语动词miss“想念”。根据“Zhu Hui is studying in the United Sates”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,需用misses。故填(m)isses。
    70.(s)leep
    【详解】句意:我的猫有点懒。它们整天睡觉。根据“My cats are kind f lazy.”以及首字母提示可知,猫整天睡觉。sleep“睡觉”,根据前句可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是they,动词用原形,故填(s)leep。
    71.例文:
    Dear Jack,
    Thanks fr yur last email. Yu knw I like animals very much and I ften g t the z. My hme is very clse t the z. It nly takes me five minutes t walk. If I have time n weekends, I ften g t the z with my parents. There are many animals in the z, such as tigers, mnkeys, mnkeys and s n. My favrite animal is tiger. Because they are the king f the frest. When we visit the z, we can’t get t clse t the animals. We can’t litter. We can’t give animals fd at will.
    I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.
    Yurs,
    Tny
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍自己家离动物园很近;
    第二步,介绍动物园里的动物以及自己喜欢的动物;
    第三步,最后介绍动物园的一些规定。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① be clse t靠近
    ② such as例如
    ③ hear frm收到……的信
    [高分句型]
    ① If I have time n weekends, I ften g t the z with my parents.(if引导的条件状语从句)
    ② When we visit the z, we can’t get t clse t the animals.(when引导的时间状语从句)
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