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    达州市高级中学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份达州市高级中学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案),共12页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,填空题,补全对话,情景问答等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    一、单选题
    1.—________d yu exercise?
    —Hardly ever. I dn’t like sprts.
    A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw farD. Hw much
    2._____ d yu _____ the game shw?
    A. What , likeB. Hw, think f
    C. What , think fD. Why, think f
    3._________ yu wrk hard, yu will get gd grades.
    A. As well asB. As sn asC. As lng asD. As much as
    4.Yu can buy clthes _______ in Mary’s Stre.
    A. the cheapestB. the mst cheaply
    C. the mst cheapD. the cheapliest
    5.______it is nt gd fr his health, ______he still eats junk fd twice r three times a week.
    A. Althugh: butB. Because :/C. Althugh : /D. Fr : s
    6.—Where are yu ging fr vacatin?
    —I think abut ______t Brazil, but decide _______ Japan.
    A. g; gB. ging ; gingC. g ; t gD. ging ; t g
    7.Maria____ drawing than her sister.
    A. is better frB. is better with
    C. is better inD. des better in
    8.It’s interesting____ the mnkeys in the z, they like t climb up and dwn.
    A. watchingB. t watchC. watchesD. watch
    9.My friend_____ me, we ften g shpping tgether and chse the same clthes.
    A. is similar tB. is different frm
    C. likeD. such as
    10.I have a lt f hbbies, _____ reading, swimming and singing.
    A. fr exampleB. asC. such asD. s n
    11.He is s funny, and he can make us _____________ all the time.
    A. t laughB. happilyC. laughingD. laugh
    12.We can’t g t the muntain ________ the bad weather.
    A. becauseB. because fC. althughD. because that
    13.My friend Jane wrks as _______as his brther.
    A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. mre hard
    14.This math prblem is _______ difficult than that ne. I can’t wrk it ut.
    A. muchB. many mreC. much mreD. the mst
    15.Beijing, the capital f China, is ne f __________cities in the wrld.
    A. biggerB. biggestC. the biggestD. the bigger
    16.This English newspaper is very easy fr the students because there are _______ new wrds in it.
    A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few
    17.Peter is a gd by .He des his hmewrk _________.
    A. careful enughB. enugh careful
    C. carefully enughD. enugh carefully
    18.—Is yur favrite sprt the same _______ hers?
    —N, I like running, but she’s gd at jumping. We’re different_______ each ther.
    A. frm; asB. as; asC. as; frmD. frm; frm
    19.—D yu knw that there are many different _______ animals in the z?
    —Yes, I d. And I als knw that sme f them _______ scaring.
    A. kinds f: kind fB. kinds f: kinds f
    C. kind f: kinds fD. kind f: kind f
    20.—Is there _________ in tday’s newspaper?
    —N, there’s _______.
    A.anything special, smething enjyable
    B.anything special, nthing enjyable
    C.special anything, nthing enjyable
    D.special anything, enjyable nthing
    二、完形填空
    I dn’t d well in my study. Mst f my classmates are much better than me. S I 1 abut it s much. Yu knw, it is difficult t keep n wrking hard. 2 I spend much time studying fr the tests, I can’t get gd grades. Luckily, my father 3 gives me sme help. He tells me that studying is 4 t climbing a muntain and as 5 as yu believe yurself and try yur best, yu will reach the 6 f the muntain ne day. He als tells me that sme famus peple 7 Edisn and Newtn had the same prblem when they were yung. But nw 8 knws that they did a lt fr all the peple in the wrld. After hearing that, I think I shuldn’t give up(放弃). And if I keep n studying hard, I can d much 9 than befre. My father is very 10 t hear that and he says he will always be there t help me.
    21.A. exerciseB. wrryC. write
    22.A. AlthughB. IfC. Because
    23.A. ftenB. neverC. hardly
    24.A. sameB. differentC. similar
    25.A. shrtB. lngC. far
    26.A. tpB. stpC. ft
    27.A. asB. ifC. like
    28.A. nbdyB. everybdyC. smebdy
    29.A. gdB. betterC. best
    30.A. interestingB. funnyC. happy
    三、阅读理解
    Many children g t the z n Octber 4 t see elephants, mnkeys and tigers because that day is Wrld Animal Day.
    Nw, mre children like animals and want t make friends with them. In the z, they learn abut animal life. They dn’t need t g ut t shw their lve f animals. They have pets at hme.
    Mark is a middle schl student. He has a black cat. He gives it milk t drink and meat t eat. The cat is his true friend. Jane is als a middle schl student. She has tw trtises. They are as big as her hand. Every day, she changes the water fr them. She likes t watch them.
    31.Octber 4 is______.
    A. Wrld Water DayB. Wrld Air Day
    C. Wrld Animal DayD. Wrld Children Day
    32.Lts f kids like t g t the z because they want t______.
    A. shw their lve f animalsB. learn hw t lk after animals
    C. learn abut animal lifeD. play games in the z
    33.Mark’s pet may be a______.
    A. catB. dgC. trtiseD. fish
    34.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A. Mre and mre children like t make friends with animals these days.
    B. Mark’s pet likes t drink milk.
    C. Jane likes t lk after her pets and watch them.
    D. Children must g t the z t shw their lve f animals.
    35.Hw big are Jane’s pets?
    A. I dn’t knw.B. As big as her hand.
    C. Medium size.D. Very small.
    Mr. Green asked a lt f questins abut the buses. But Sam culdn’t answer them. Here’s a timetable. Friends, after yu read it, can yu answer Mr. Green’s questins?
    36.Hw many stps are there between the Ferry and the Market?
    A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. Eight
    37.Hw ften des the bus get t the New Street?
    A. Every half an hurB. Every twenty minutes
    C. Every ten minutesD. N answer
    38.At what time des Bus Fur leave the Htel?
    A. Seven fifty-fiveB. Eight ’clck
    C. Five minutes past eightD. N answer
    39.I wrk in the hspital. It is quite near the bus stp. Only three minutes’ walk. I must reach the hspital at eight ’clck. Which bus shuld I take?
    A. The first busB. The secnd bus
    C. The third busD. The furth bus
    40.I start my wrk at 8:00. I have breakfast at 7:30. Befre breakfast, I must get t the market. Which bus shuld I take?
    A. The first bus.B. The secnd bus.
    C. The third bus.D. The furth bus.
    四、填空题
    41.D yu knw much abut water? Water is the mst imprtant f all the things we eat and drink. ①_______. Our bdy can wrk if we dn’t have fd fr a lng time. We have many examples fr this. But if we dn’t drink water fr tw r three days, it can usually make peple die. ②_______
    Many peple dn’t understand hw much water ur bdy needs t wrk well. ③_______. Our bdy has mstly water, abut 65% t 75%. When we d sprts, sme f the water will get away frm ur bdy. If we dn’t drink sme water, we wn’t have enugh water. ④_______, we’ll feel tired and many f us will get ill. S remember t drink water every day.
    五、补全对话,情景问答
    42.从方框中选择正确的句子填空。
    A: Hi, Lily! Lng time n see! ①________
    B: Well, I went t China fr my summer vacatin.
    A: ②________
    B: It’s very wnderful. I like the Chinese fd and the friendly peple there.
    A: Wh did yu g there with?
    B: With my sister. She likes travelling very much.
    A: Oh? Wh’s mre utging, yur sister r yu?
    B: ③________
    A: Did yu ften exercise during the vacating? ④________
    B: Twice a week. And we ften g ut t walk. Smetimes we went t the theater, t.
    A: ⑤________
    B: I think Red star. Theater is the best f all. It’s very fun in it. I still want t g there nw.
    A: Glad t the theater, t.
    B: OK. Let’s g.
    参考答案
    1.答案:B
    解析:A . Hw lng多久,提问时间段;B.Hw ften多久一次,提问频度;C. Hw far多远,提问距离;根据题干Hardly ever.可知问的是频度。故选:B。
    2.答案:C
    解析:句意:你认为这次的比赛表演怎么样? What d yu think 你认为……怎么样? 故选C。
    3.答案:C
    解析:考查短语辨析。as lng as“只要;既然”;as well as“也”;as much as“多达”。句意:只要你努力工作,你就能取得好成绩。
    4.答案:B
    解析:句意:你在玛丽店里买衣服最便宜。cheap“便宜的”,是形容词,修饰名词,最高级是cheapest; cheaply“便宜地”,副词,修饰动词或动词短语,最高级是mst cheaply。因为此处修饰动词短语 buy clthes,应用副词,故选B。
    5.答案:C
    解析:考查连词。Althugh虽然; but但是;Because因为;Fr因为;s所以;根据句意可知,此处说的是"虽然不健康,但是还是要吃,两句之间是让步关系,应用althugh引导让步状语从句, althugh与but不能同时用,故选C.
    6.答案:D
    解析:
    7.答案:D
    解析:本题考查介词短语。句意:玛丽亚比她的双胞胎姐姐更擅长画画。better是gd的比较级。be gd fr“对……有益”,be gd at“擅长……”,be gd t“对……好”,gd一般不与in搭配。故选D。
    8.答案:B
    解析:考查不定式.A. watching动名词/现在分词 watch不定式.C. watches第三人称单数. It is+形容词+t d sth."做某事是……"固定搭配,It是形式主语,不定式是真正主语,用t watch"观看".故选:B.
    9.答案:A
    解析:be similar t与……相似;be different frm与……不同;like像,结合后半句:我们经常一起去购物,选择同样的衣服.可知是相似的.故选:A.
    10.答案:C
    解析:根据提示,推测意思是我有很多爱好,比如看书、游泳和唱歌.fr example"例如"是复杂介词;as"正如、作为"可以做介词;such as"例如"可做介词.fr example与such as的区别是:fr example用来举例说明,它作为句中插入语,其前后需要逗号隔开.故选:C.
    11.答案:D
    解析:根据句意:他真滑稽,他能让我们一直大笑.考查make sb. d sth.使某人做某事.固定句型.故选:D.
    12.答案:B
    解析:句意:因为恶劣的天气,我们不能去爬山了。A. because因为,连词,后接句子。B. because f 因为,介词短语,后接名词,代词或动名词;C. althugh尽管,连词,后接句子。因为空格后是the bad weather.名词短语,故用介词短语,故选B。
    13.答案:A
    解析:句意:我的朋友简和他的哥哥工作一样努力。as+形容词原级+as,故选A。
    14.答案:C
    解析:句意:这道数学题比那道数学题困难得多。我根本做不出来。此题考查比较级,much可以修饰比较级。根据句意,应选C。
    15.答案:C
    解析:
    16.答案:C
    解析:A. little意为“几乎没有”,用于句中是否定意义,其后常接不可数名词;B. a little意为“有一点儿”,用于句中属于肯定意义,其后常接不可数名词;C. few意为“几乎没有”,用在句中常为否定意义,其后常接可数名词复数,D. a few意为“有一些”,用于句中常为肯定意义,其后常接可数名词复数,根据句中关键词wrd"单词"是可数名词,可排除A,B,再根据上文This English newspaper is very easy fr the students"这张英文报纸对学生来说很容易"可推知里面没什么新单词,表达否定的意义,故填few,故选C
    17.答案:C
    解析:
    18.答案:C
    解析:固定搭配 the same as和……一样,所以第一空填as,排除AD; be different frm和……不同,所以第二空填frm。故选:C。
    19.答案:A
    解析:本题考查名词的用法。different kinds f意为“不同种类的”,kind f意为“有点儿”,根据句意可知答案选A。
    20.答案:B
    解析:
    21.答案:B
    解析:动词辨析.A锻炼;B担心;C写;根据上句 Mst f my classmates are much better than me我的大多数同学都比我强得多,后面应该是我很担心这个,故答案是B.
    22.答案:A
    解析:连词辨析.A尽管;B如果;C因为;根据I spend much time studying fr the tests, I can't get gd grades.为了考试我花了很多时间学习,我得不到好成绩,转折关系,故答案是A.
    23.答案:A
    解析:副词辨析.A经常;B从不;C几乎不;根据Luckily, my father (3)gives me sme help幸运地是,应该是爸爸经常给我帮助,故答案是A.
    24.答案:C
    解析:形容词辨析.A相同的;B不同的;C类似的;根据He tells me that studying is(4)t climbing a muntain 学习应该和爬山类似,故答案是C.
    25.答案:B
    解析:形容词辨析.A短的;B长的;C远的;根据题干,as lng as只要是固定短语,故答案是B.
    26.答案:A
    解析:名词辨析.A顶部;B停止;C脚;根据yu will reach the(6)f the muntain ne day某天应该会到山的顶部,故答案是A.
    27.答案:C
    解析:介词辨析.A作为;B如果;C像;根据 He als tells me that sme famus peple (7)Edisn and Newtn 给我讲名人故事,后面应该是例如爱迪生等,故答案是C.
    28.答案:B
    解析:代词辨析.A没有人;B所有人;C某人;根据But nw(8)knws that they did a lt fr all the peple in the wrld所有人都知道他们为世界做的贡献,故答案是B.
    29.答案:B
    解析:形容词辨析.A好;B更好;C最好;根据than和…比可知要用比较级,故答案是B.
    30.答案:C
    解析:形容词辨析.A有趣的;B有趣的;C开心的;根据上句And if I keep n studying hard如果我继续努力学习…爸爸听到这个应该很开心,故答案是C.
    31.答案:C
    解析:句意:10月4日是世界动物日。A. 世界水日;B. 世界空气日;C. 世界动物日;D. 世界儿童日。根据第一段 Many children g t the z n Octber 4 t see elephants, mnkeys and tigers because that day is Wrld Animal Day.(10月4日,许多孩子去动物园看大象,猴子和老虎,因为那天是世界动物日。)可知十月四日是世界动物节。故选:C。
    32.答案:C
    解析:句意:很多孩子都喜欢去动物园,因为他们想要了解动物的生活。A. 和动物一起玩;B. 学习如何照顾动物;C. 了解动物的生活;D. 在动物园里玩游戏。根据第二段 children like animals and want t make friends with them. In the z, they learn abut animal life. (孩子们喜欢动物,想和他们交朋友。在动物园里,他们了解动物的生活)说明许多孩子去动物园,想了解他们的生活。故选:C。
    33.答案:A
    解析:句意:马克的宠物可能是一只猫。A. 猫;B. 狗;C. 龟;D. 鱼。根据第三段 Mark is a middle schl student. He has a black cat. He gives it milk t drink and meat t eat. The cat is his true friend.(马克是一名中学生。他有只黑猫。他给它喝牛奶和吃肉。猫是他真正的朋友),可知猫是他的宠物。故选:A。
    34.答案:D
    解析:句意:以下哪项不正确?A. 现在越来越多的孩子喜欢和动物交朋友。根据第二段 children like animals and want t make friends with them(孩子喜欢动物,想和它们交朋友)得知A项正确;B. 马克的宠物喜欢喝牛奶。根据第三段 He gives it milk t drink and meat t eat(他给它喝牛奶和吃肉)可知B项正确;C. 简喜欢照顾她的宠物并看着它们。根据第三段 She likes t watch them(她喜欢看他们)可知C项正确;D. 孩子们必须去动物园和动物玩耍。而D项孩子去动物园是为了表达对动物的爱。文中没有提到。故选:D。
    35.答案:B
    解析:句意:简的宠物有多大?A. 我不知道;B. 和她的手一样大;C. 中等大小;D. 非常小。根据第三段 Jane is als a middle schl student. She has tw trtises. They are as big as her hand.(简也是一名中学生。她有两只乌龟。它们和她一样大)说明她的宠物只有手掌大。故选:B。
    36.答案:B
    解析:
    37.答案:A
    解析:
    38.答案:D
    解析:
    39.答案:A
    解析:
    40.答案:A
    解析:
    41.答案:DCAB
    解析:
    42.答案:ADECB
    解析:①A.结合下文,Well,I went t China fr my summer vacatin.可知去中国过暑假了,据此判断问句是询问对方去哪儿了,故选A。
    ②D.结合下文,It's very wnderful.可知非常棒,据此判断问句是询问对方觉得它怎么样,故选D。
    ③E.结合上文,Wh's mre utging,yur sister r yu?可知问句是选择疑问句,询问谁更外向,据此判断答语的含义为我比她外向。故选E。
    ④C.结合下文,Twice a week.可知一个星期两次,据此判断问句是询问频率,即你多久锻炼一次。故选C。
    ⑤B.结合下文,I think Red Star Theater is the best f all.可知红星影院是最好的,据此判断问句是询问什么是最好的电影院。故选B。
    Timetable
    STOP
    BUS 1
    BUS 2
    BUS 3
    BUS 4
    Ferry
    6:00
    6:30
    7:00
    7:30
    Old street
    6:10
    6:40
    7:10
    7:40
    Park
    6:25
    6:55
    7:25
    7:55
    New Street
    6:30
    7:00
    7:30
    8:00
    Htel
    6:35
    7:05
    7:35
    -
    Playgrund
    6:40
    7:10
    7:40
    8:05
    Hspital
    7:00
    -
    8:00
    8:25
    Market
    7:00
    7:30
    8:10
    8:35
    A. and many yung peple d nt drink enugh water in very ht weather
    B. And if we dn’t have enugh water
    C. S that means man can’t live if there is n water.
    D. Nt many peple understand this but it’s quite true
    A. Where did yu d n vacatin?
    B. What’s the best theater there?
    C. Hw ften d yu exercise?
    D. What d yu think f it?
    E. I’m mre utging than her.
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