英语（安徽卷）2023年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷（解析版）

这是一份英语（安徽卷）2023年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷（解析版），共21页。试卷主要包含了B．At 7，B．56， 能为我们祖国做哪些贡献等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120 分。考试时间为120分钟。
2全卷包括 “试题卷”和 “答题卡”两部分。
3.请务必在 “答题卡”上答题，在 “试题卷”上答题无效。
4考试结束后，请将 “试题卷”和 “答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．Where may they g this afternn?
A．B．.C．
【答案】B
【原文】W: I hpe yu can g t the bank with me this afternn.
M: N prblem.
2．What will the by d tmrrw?
A．B．C．
【答案】C
【原文】W: Will yu g t the mvies with me tmrrw?
M: Srry. I will help my sister repair her bike.
3．Hw d they plan t g t the museum?
A．By bike.B．By bus.C．By car.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I plan t ride a bike t the museum. What abut yu?
M: Me, t.
4．Which TV shw des the by like best?
A．Sprts.B．News.C．Cartns.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Which kind f TV shws d yu like better, cartns r news?
M: Neither. They are t bring. I like sprts best.
5．What’s the relatinship between the speakers prbably?
A．Teacher and student.B．Dctr and patient.C．Husband and wife.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What’s the matter with me, sir?
M: Yu just catch a cld. Take sme medicine and yu’ll be better sn.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答下面两个小题。
6．Hw des the girl learn English?
A．By studying with a grup.B．By using it very ften.C．By reading English magazines.
7．Hw ften des the by need t listen t English sngs?
A．At least three times a week.B．At least fur times a week.C．At least five times a week.
【答案】6．B 7．A
【原文】M: I hear yu gt an A in the English test yesterday.
W: Yes.
M: Hw can yu get such gd grades?
W: I usually study English by using it as ften as pssible.
M: I see. But I like t learn it by listening t English sngs.
W: That’s OK. But yu need t listen at least three times a week.
M: Many thanks.
听对话，回答下面三个小题。
8．Where des the by want t g?
A．T the hspital.B．T the classrm.C．T the beach.
9．What’s the matter with the girl’s sister?
A．She has a fever.B．She has a headache.C．She has a cugh.
10．What did the girl’s sister decide t d next week?
A．Have a lessn.B．G swimming.C．Play vlleyball.
【答案】8．C 9．A 10．C
【原文】M: Will yu g t the beach with me?
W: Srry, I have t lk after my sister in the hspital.
M: I’m srry t hear that. What’s the matter with her?
W: She has a fever.
M: I think she needs t take mre exercise. She is s weak.
W: Yu’re right. She decided t play vlleyball frm next week.
M: Let’s g t the beach anther time.
W: Gd idea.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．What was the weather like yesterday?
A．Cludy.B．Windy.C．Sunny.
12．When did they get t the ft f the Great Wall?
A．At 7:00.B．At 7:30.C．At 8:00.
13．Wh is Mr. Wang?
A．Susan’s teacher.B．Susan’s uncle.C．Susan’s friend.
14．Hw lng did it take them t get t the tp f the Great Wall?
A．60 minutes.B．140 minutes.C．160 minutes.
15．What did Susan think f the experience?
A．Exciting.B．Interesting.C．Relaxing.
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A
【原文】 It was Saturday yesterday and it was sunny. Susan and sme f her Chinese friends went t the Great Wall. They arrived at the ft f the Great Wall at half past seven. After half an hur, they started t climb the Great Wall. Alng the way, they tk sme phts. Then they met their histry teacher, Mr. Wang. He intrduced the histry f the Great Wall t them carefully. They all felt Mr. Wang was s gd at histry. They finally gt t the tp f the Great Wall at ten frty. One f them thught f a famus saying “He wh des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man.” Susan was s excited abut the experience. She decided t wrk and live in China all f her life.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
【答案】16．eight##8 17．table 18．email 19．grades 20．prtect
【原文】 Attentin, please! Our schl will be clsed fr eight days because f the special weather. During the perid, we’ll have classes nline. Prepare yur bks fr each lessn every day. We’ll list the curse table n the schl website. The time is frm eight t half past eleven in the mrning and half past tw t five in the afternn. Yu must finish yur hmewrk in the evening and email it t yur teachers befre ten. They will check it carefully and give different grades fr yur hmewrk. What’s mre, yu shuld prtect yurselves during the special time.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Nwadays peple are all plite. Befre they are asked, they have already ________ int a line when waiting fr a bus.
A．frmedB．dividedC．lkedD．put
【答案】A
【详解】句意：现在的人都很有礼貌。在他们被要求之前，他们就已经在排队等车了。
考查动词辨析。frmed构成，组织；divided分配；lked看；put放。根据“Nwadays peple are all plite”和“int a line when waiting fr a bus”可知，此处指排队等车，“排队”frm int a line。故选A。
22．—It tk me quite a lt f time t cmplete the papers.
—Me t! ________, I spent mre than a week n it.
A．SurelyB．PrbablyC．LuckilyD．Actually
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——完成这些论文花了我不少时间。——我也是！事实上，我花了一个多星期的时间。
考查副词辨析。Surely无疑；Prbably可能；Luckily幸运地；Actually事实上。根据“I spent mre than a week n it”可知此处在陈述一个事实，用Actually符合语境。故选D。
23．—Mr. Brwn is really ________. I’m a bit afraid f him.
—Me, t. He seldm smiles and he never tells jkes.
A．humrusB．seriusC．sillyD．smart
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——布朗很严肃。我有点怕他。——我也是。他很少笑，也从来不讲笑话。
考查形容词辨析。humrus幽默的；serius严肃的；silly愚蠢的；smart聪明的。根据“He seldm smiles and he never tells jkes.”可知，他很严肃，故选B。
24．—Hw t be a gd reader?
—I think a gd reader shuld read between the lines, especially ________ the wrds.
A．againstB．underC．verD．behind
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——如何成为一个好的读者？——我认为一个好的读者应该懂得言外之意，尤其是字里行间的意思。
考查介词词义辨析。against靠着；under在……下面；ver超过；behind在……后面。behind the wrds表示“字里行间；言外之意”，故选D。
25．N ne is nt afraid f difficulties. We say ur medical wrkers are great because they have been fighting with ________.
A．medicineB．wealthC．luckD．curage
【答案】D
【详解】句意：没有人不怕困难。我们说我们的医务工作者很伟大，因为他们一直在用勇气作斗争。
考查名词辨析。medicine医疗；wealth财富；luck运气；curage勇气。根据“medical wrkers”可知，医务工作者在艰难条件下， 用勇气与疾病作斗争，故选D。
26．—If yu have cmpleted the wrk, please ________ the tls in the bx.
—Srry, I frgt abut them. I’ll d it right nw.
A．send awayB．send upC．put upD．put away
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——如果你完成了工作，请把工具放在盒子里。——对不起，我忘了。我现在就做。
考查动词短语。send away派遣；send up射出；put up张贴；put away收起来。根据“If yu have cmpleted the wrk, please ... the tls in the bx.”可知提醒对方完成工作了得把工具收起来。故选D。
27．I will tell yu the answer t the questin next time yu ________ me.
A．will visitB．visitC．were visitingD．have visited
【答案】B
【详解】句意：下次你来找我的时候，我会告诉你这个问题的答案。
考查状语从句的时态。根据“I will tell yu the answer t the questin next time”可知，空格处所在句子为时间状语从句，此时句子时态应遵循“主将从现”的原则，故空格处应用一般现在时visit。故选B。
28．—Culd yu tell me ________ we can find happiness?
—Yes. Just as President Xi says “Happiness is achieved thrugh hard wrk.”
A．whyB．whetherC．whatD．hw
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能找到幸福吗？——可以。正如习主席所说：“幸福是通过努力工作来实现的。”
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，结合答语“Happiness is achieved thrugh hard wrk.”可知，此处强调方式，故选D。
29．—Danny, I missed the ftball match n TV last night.
—________ Yu can watch it n the Internet.
A．That’s all right.B．It’s n big deal.C．Dn’t mentin it.D．It’s a pity.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——丹尼，我昨晚错过了电视上的足球比赛。——没什么大不了的。你可以在网上看。
考查情景交际。That’s all right.没关系。It’s n big deal.没什么大不了的。Dn’t mentin it.别客气。It’s a pity.真遗憾。根据“Yu can watch it n the Internet.”可知可以在网上看，错过了也没什么大不了。故选B。
30．—We have raised 4,000 yuan fr the child. Is that enugh?
—________. The mre, the better.
A．That’s t badB．I hpe sC．I’m afraid ntD．N way
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们为孩子筹集了4000元。这就够了吗？——恐怕不行。越多越好。
考查情景交际用语。That’s t bad那太糟糕了；I hpe s我希望如此；I’m afraid nt恐怕不行；N way决不，一点也不。根据“Is that enugh”和“The mre, the better”可知，4000元恐怕不够，越多越好。故选C。
VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Diet (饮食) and exercise are tw f the mst imprtant parts f leading a healthy life.
One advantage f eating right and exercising is that it can help yu build a _____31_____ bdy. Yu may get fat if yu eat high-calrie (卡路里) fd. _____32_____ yu can have mre chances f being fit if yu eat plenty f green vegetables and fd with little _____33_____. Many peple have few _____34_____ t d exercise because f health prblems, but nearly everyne can _____35_____. A daily walk can help yu achieve yur healthy living dreams. Walking can relax yurself and _____36_____ bld - sugar levels.
Anther advantage f eating right and _____37_____ is that it can lead t an active utlk. Practicing these gd habits can make yu feel and _____38_____ better. Yur clthes will _____39_____ a bit better, and yu will sleep better, which will lead t a gd utlk. It can give yu mre _____40_____ in whatever yu d, whether it is at wrk, in schl r at hme. S eat right, exercise daily, and enjy the advantages.
31．A．warmB．dirtyC．weakD．healthy
32．A．NrB．ButC．BefreD．Until
33．A．sugarB．teaC．juiceD．ice
34．A．placesB．tradesC．chicesD．clthes
35．A．walkB．runC．swimD．travel
36．A．raiseB．checkC．surveyD．lwer
37．A．ckingB．exercisingC．playingD．sleeping
38．A．lkB．understandC．serveD．paint
39．A．sellB．mixC．fitD．grw
40．A．trubleB．infrmatinC．fearD．encuragement
【答案】31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了正确饮食和锻炼的好处。
31．句意：正确饮食和锻炼的一个好处是，它可以帮助你建立一个健康的身体。
warm暖和的；dirty脏的；weak弱的；healthy健康的。根据“eating right and exercising”可知，正确饮食和锻炼会让你身体很健康，故选D。
32．句意：但是如果你吃大量的绿色蔬菜和少糖的食物，你会有更多的机会保持健康。
Nr也不；But但是；Befre在……之前；Until直到。“Yu may get fat if yu eat high-calrie (卡路里) fd”与“yu can have mre chances f being fit”是转折关系，故选B。
33．句意：但是如果你吃大量的绿色蔬菜和少糖的食物，你会有更多的机会保持健康。
sugar糖；tea茶；juice果汁；ice冰。根据“being fit”可知，吃少糖的食物才能保持健康，故选A。
34．句意：由于健康问题，许多人很少有锻炼的选择。
places地方；trades交易；chices选择；clthes衣服。根据“because f health prblems”可知，因为健康问题，人们很少会选择锻炼，故选C。
35．句意：但是几乎每个人都可以散步。
walk散步；run跑步；swim游泳；travel旅行。根据“A daily walk can help yu achieve yur healthy living dreams”可知，散步是每个人最容易做到的事情，故选A。
36．句意：散步可以放松自己，降低血糖水平。
raise提升；check检查；survey调查；lwer降低。根据“bld - sugar levels”可知，散步可以降低血糖，故选D。
37．句意：正确饮食和锻炼的另一个好处是，它可以带来积极的人生观。
cking做饭；exercising锻炼；playing玩；sleeping睡觉。根据“One advantage f eating right and exercising”可知，此处介绍正确吃和锻炼的另一个好处，故选B。
38．练习这些好习惯可以让你感觉更好，看起来更好。
lk看；understand理解；serve服务；paint画画。根据“make yu feel”可知，让你感觉和看起来很好，故选A。
39．句意：你的衣服会更合身一些。
sell售卖；mix使混合；fit适合；grw生长。根据“Yur clthes will… a bit better”可知，衣服更适合你，故选C。
40．句意：它可以给你更多的鼓励，无论你做什么。
truble困难；infrmatin信息；fear恐惧；encuragement鼓励。根据前文介绍的正确吃和锻炼的好处可知，这些会让你无论做什么，都会有更多的鼓励，故选D。
B
One summer mrning, Susan decided t pick berries (浆果) in the frest. Her mm asked her t take the pet ____41____ Seven with her. Then Susan set ut, bringing the ____42____ her mm prepared fr her. She als called Seven and gave him a ____43____ t carry. When Susan gt t the frest, she began t ____44____ berries. Seven ran abut, but he never left Susan’s side.
When the basket was abut tw-thirds full, Susan felt very ____45____ and thught it was time fr lunch. Seven came t her side as she began t eat what her mm had prepared fr her. But Susan didn’t give Seven any f her fd. After lunch, Susan ____46____ t pick berries.
After the basket was ____47____ , Susan was abut t g hme. Just then a strange nise in the grass ____48____ her attentin. As Susan was wndering what it was, ____49____ a large snake appeared, Susan was s afraid that she wasn’t able t mve. But withut thinking twice, Seven jumped frward, killed the snake and ____50____ Susan.
“Oh, Seven!” Susan cried, “Yu gd dg! Hw srry I am! I was s selfish (自私)!”
41．A．dgB．catC．duckD．chick
42．A．presentB．flwerC．lunchD．scarf
43．A．bwlB．basketC．machineD．bard
44．A．grwB．eatC．thrwD．pick
45．A．happyB．luckyC．busyD．hungry
46．A．frgtB．cntinuedC．prmisedD．agreed
47．A．fullB．emptyC．cleanD．dirty
48．A．tkB．madeC．drewD．left
49．A．cmpletelyB．suddenlyC．recentlyD．actually
50．A．checkedB．raisedC．prtectedD．cheered
【答案】41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文是一 篇记叙文。Susan带着她家的宠物狗Seven去森林里摘浆果。邻近中午，他们饥肠辘辘。吃午饭时Susan却只顾自己吃饭，无视小狗的存在。但当他们准备回家时，一条大蛇突然出现，为了保护主人，Seven毫不犹豫地冲出去，杀死了蛇。此时Susan为自己的自私深感内疚。
41．句意：她妈妈让她带上宠物狗Seven。
dg狗；cat猫；duck鸭子；chick小鸡。根据最后一段中的“Yu gd dg!"可知，Seven是Susan家的宠物狗。故选A。
42．句意：然后Susan出发了，带着她妈妈为她准备的午饭。
present礼物；flwer花；lunch午饭；scarf围巾。根据第二段第一句中“it was time fr lunch”以及第二句中的“she began t eat what her mther had prepared fr her”可知，这里指的是Susan带着妈妈给她准备好的午饭出发了。故选C。
43．句意：她还叫上Seven，然后给他一个篮子让他提着。
bwl碗；basket篮子；machine机器；bard木板。根据第二段“When the basket was abut tw-thirds full”可知，此处为Susan叫上Seven，然后给他一个篮子让他提着。故选B。
44．句意：当Susan到达森林时，她开始摘浆果。
grw种植；eat吃；thrw扔；pick摘。根据第一句“One summer mrning, Susan decided t pick berries (浆果) in the frest. ”可知，Susan是去森林内摘浆果。故选D。
45．句意：当篮子已经满了三分之二的时候，Susan感到非常饿，觉得是时候吃午饭了。
happy开心的；lucky幸运的；busy忙碌的；hungry饥饿的。根据“thught it was time fr lunch”可知，Susan感觉饿了。故选D。
46．句意：午饭后，Susan继续去摘浆果。
frgt忘记；cntinued继续；prmised承诺；agreed同意。根据上文“When the basket was abut tw-thirds full…it was time fr lunch.”可知，Susan的篮子还没有装满，可推知，她吃完饭后还要继续去摘浆果。故选B。
47．句意：在篮子装满之后，Susan就要回家了。
full满的；empty空的；clean干净的；dirty肮脏的。根据空后的“Susan was abut t g hme” ，再结合上文可推知，Susan的篮子装满了浆果后，她才出发回家。故选A。
48．句意：就在这时，草丛中一阵奇怪的声音引起了她的注意。
tk带；made制作；drew画；left离开。draw ne’s attentin“吸引某人的注意”，符合语境。故选C。
49．句意：正当Susan想知道那是什么的时候，突然一条大蛇出现了，Susan吓得动弹不得。
cmpletely完全地；suddenly突然；recently最近；actually事实上。根据“As Susan was wndering what it was, …a large snake appeared, ”可知，此处指正当Susan想知道那是什么的时候，突然一条大蛇出现了。suddeny“突然”符合语境。故选B。
50．句意：但是没有多想，Seven跳了出来，杀死了蛇保护了Susan。
checked检查；raised赞扬；prtected保护；cheered喝彩。根据“Seven jumped frward, killed the snake ”可知，此处是宠物狗Seven保护了Susan。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Lucy. Where were yu at lunchtime? I was lking fr yu in the dining hall.
B: Oh, srry. ____51____
A: I see. Because the exams are cming up.
B: Yes. After class there is always a grup f students arund the teacher. ____52____
A: N. ____53____
B: Dn’t wrry, Tm. ____54____ Yu have enugh time t wrk them ut.
A: Luckily, I dn’t need t spend much time n ther subjects. I can pay mre attentin t maths.
B: ____55____ Li Lei des well in maths but his English is pr. We can wrk tgether!
A: Gd idea! Let’s g and find him.
A．Why nt jin a study grup?
B．Are yu ready fr the exams?
C．I can’t wait t read the bk.
D．Can yu brrw me the ntebks?
E．I was in the teacher’s ffice asking questins.
F．There’s still ne mnth t g befre the exam.
G．My maths prblems are really giving me a big headache.
【答案】51．E 52．B 53．G 54．F 55．A
【导语】本文是汤姆和露西两人有关考前复习的对话，并约定好互相帮助。
51．根据“Where were yu at lunchtime?”你午饭时在哪里，可知此处应回答午饭时在哪里，选项E“我在老师的办公室问问题”符合语境。故选E。
52．根据“N.”可知此处应为一般疑问句；又因“Dn’t wrry”不用担心，可知此处应询问是否准备好考试，选项B“你准备好考试了吗”符合语境。故选B。
53．根据“N”以及“Dn’t wrry, Tm”可知此处应描述自己在学习方面的问题，选项G“我的数学问题真的让我很头疼”符合语境。故选G。
54．根据“Yu have enugh time t wrk them ut”你有足够的时间来解决。可知前句应描述离考试还有多长时间，选项F“距离考试还有一个月的时间”符合语境。故选F。
55．根据“Li Lei des well in maths but his English is pr. We can wrk tgether”李雷数学好，但是英语不好。我们可以一起复习。可知前句应是建议组成一个学习小组，选项A“为什么不加入小组”符合语境。故选A。
VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Are yu wndering where t g fr fun in the city? Check this ut.
If 12-year-ld Tm and his parents g t Children’s Fun Park this Saturday, hw much shuld they pay?
A．$20.B．$45.C．$50.D．$70.
57．Where can yu g if yu want t have fun at night in the city in August?
A．T Ht Water Spa.B．T Happy Street Market. C．T Children’s Fun Park.D．T Histry Museum.
58．Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A．A strybk.B．A science reprt.C．A tur website.D．A fd magazine.
【答案】56．D 57．B 58．C
【导语】本文介绍城市里的一些好玩的地方。
56．细节理解题。根据Children’s Fun Park中“Price: Children aged 3 and ver: $20; Adults: $25”可知，3岁及以上儿童20美元，成人:25美元，所以12岁的汤姆和他的父母本周六去儿童乐园，他们应该付20+25+25=70美元。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据Happy Street Market中“Opening Hurs: 4:00 pm ~ 1:00 am n weekdays; 3:00 pm ~ 1:00 am n weekends Frm May t Octber”可知，如果你想在八月的夜晚在城市里玩得开心，你可以去Happy Street Market。故选B。
58．推理判断题。本文介绍城市里的一些好玩的地方，所以推测可能在旅游网站看到这篇文章，故选C。
B
When yur dream is t becme a ftballer and play fr Barcelna team, nthing shuld get in yur way—even if yu have n feet.
An 11-year-ld schlby Gabriel Muniz, wh was brn withut feet, will fly frm his hme in Brazil t take part in the Spanish club’s summer training camp. Althugh he is disabled（残疾的）, Muniz is ne f the tp players at the schl. He spends all his spare time n the ftball field.
His best friend Lucas Sants spke abut his abilities n a vide,“He is skillful, he ges after it and he is fearless. He als makes gd passes.” Mum Sandra was thrilled that her sn wuld achieve his dreams. She said, “He started walking befre he was ne. We wuld g after him, expecting him t keep falling, but he never fell.” Muniz’s teacher added, “He is challenging（挑战）the scial standard. When he arrived there, n ne believed in him.”
The Spanish La Liga ftball club has ffered t fly Muniz t Spain in September, where he’ll be able t shw ff his “ftwrk” and meet his idl, Barca ftball player Linel Messi.
Muniz wears a prsthetic（假体的）ankle and ft t help him get arund in rainy weather. He knws that his disability means he’ll never be able t play fr a prfessinal（职业的）ftball team and s Muniz is hping that ftball will ne day becme a Paralympic（残奥会的）sprt.
59．Wh spke highly f Muniz’s ftball abilities?
A．His idl, Messi.B．His best friend.C．His mum, Sandra.D．His teacher.
60．The underlined wrd “thrilled” in paragraph 3 may has the similar meaning t ______.
A．excitedB．wrriedC．bredD．interested
61．We can tell that Muniz ______ accrding t the passage.
A．hurt his feet when playing ftballB．dreams t play fr prfessinal team
C．will play ftball fr the Spain La LigaD．hpes ftball be a part f Paralympics
62．Which saying can express the spirit f the passage?
A．Failure is the mther f success.B．Actins speak luder than wrds.
C．A gd beginning is half dne.D．Where there is a will, there is a way.
【答案】59．B 60．A 61．D 62．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一个残疾孩子实现足球梦想的故事。
59．细节理解题。根据“His best friend Lucas Sants spke abut his abilities n a vide, ‘He is skillful, he ges after it and he is fearless. He als makes gd passes.’”可知，是他的朋友高度赞扬了他，故选B。
60．词句猜测题。根据“her sn wuld achieve his dreams.”可知，她的儿子即将实现梦想，所以她是激动的，故选A。
61．细节理解题。根据“Muniz is hping that ftball will ne day becme a Paralympic（残奥会的）sprt.”可知，他希望足球能成为残奥会的一部分，故选D。
62．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个残疾孩子实现足球梦想的故事，实现了不可能实现的梦想。所以有志者事竟成是文章所要表达的思想，故选D。
C
Once, a circle brke. It missed a small part f itself. The circle wanted t be whle, s it went arund and lked fr its missing piece. But, because it wasn’t cmplete, it culd rll(滚动)nly very slwly. It smelled the flwers alng the way. It talked with the wrms(虫子). It enjyed the sunshine. It fund lts f different parts, but nne f them fit. It left them all by the side f the rad and kept n searching.
One day, the circle fund a perfect piece. It was s happy. It culd be whle, with nthing missing. It fixed itself and began t rll. Nw that it was a perfect circle, it culd rll very fast, but t fast t ntice the flwers r t talk t the wrms. The circle missed the flwers and the wrms. It left its perfect piece by the side f the rad and rlled slwly away.
Perhaps we are mre whle when we are missing smething. In sme ways, a man wh has everything is a pr man. He will never knw what it feels like t dream f smething better. He will never knw the experience f finding smething he has always wanted and never had.
63．At first, the circle rlled very slwly because it ______.
A．wanted t smell the flwersB．was t small t rll quickly
C．gt brken and wasn’t whle anymreD．wanted t enjy the sunshine
64．With the perfect piece n, the circle fund that ______.
A．it rlled even mre slwlyB．the wrms didn’t want t talk t it
C．it culdn’t enjy life any mreD．the flwers were mre beautiful
65．What can we learn frm the stry?
A．Being brken is wrse than being perfect.B．Being brken is anther kind f beauty.
C．There is nthing perfect in the wrld.D．The circle became happy after fixing itself.
【答案】63．C 64．C 65．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲一个圆环丢失了自己的一部分，在找回全部后，它发现反而因为滚得太快而错过了许多更美好的东西。告诉我们，残缺也是一种美。
63．细节理解题。根据“But, because it wasn’t cmplete, it culd rll(滚动)nly very slwly.”可知它失去了自己的一小部分，所以它滚动得很慢。故选C。
64．推理判断题。根据“Nw that it was a perfect circle…missed the flwers and the wrms.”可知，圆环再一次圆满后，却因为滚动的太快而注意不到花儿还有和虫子聊天了，可推测出它无法再享受生活。故选C。
65．主旨大意题。根据“Perhaps we are mre whle when we are missing smething.”可知，也许失去一部分我们会更加完整。文中圆环的故事告诉我们太完美也许会错过生活中的美好，所以有时候残缺也是另一种美。故选B。
D
An African American Festival-Kwanzaa
Arund the wrld, millins f peple celebrate Kwanzaa. It is an African hliday celebrated by many African Americans.
This festival was created by Maulana in 1966. His purpse was t bring tgether the African-American cmmunity, which is als the mst imprtant meaning f this festival. The name “Kwanzaa” means “first fruits”.
Peple celebrate it with a seven-day hliday. Als, there are seven rules f Kwanzaa. The first three are unity (团结), cntrlling yur wn life and wrking tgether. The last fur are supprting each ther, purpse, creativity and belief.
Kwanzaa als has sme symbls, such as crps, candles and cups. During this festival, these bjects (物体) are put n a table. Three f the candles are red, which are symbls f the hard wrk f black peple. Three are green, representing the land and hpe fr the future. One is black, which stands fr peple whse families came frm Africa.
Peple give gifts t friends and family members n the last day f Kwanzaa. The gifts are ften educatinal. Sme peple buy bks, music r art bjects, ften frm business wned by African-American peple. In general, educatinal gifts are welcmed.
66．Hw ld is Kwanzaa nw?
A．54.B．56.C．58.D．60.
67．What d red candles stand fr?
A．The land and hpe fr the future.B．The black peple’s hard wrk.
C．The peple wh came frm Africa.D．The gd will t cntrl the life.
68．When d peple give gifts during the festival?
A．On the first day.B．On the third day.C．On the fifth day.D．On the seventh day.
69．What is the mst imprtant meaning f the festival fr the peple?
A．T give many thanks fr the fd.B．T learn t cntrl their life.
C．T encurage hard-wrking spirit.D．T bring tgether the cmmunity.
【答案】66．B 67．B 68．D 69．D
【导语】本文介绍了非洲裔美国人的节日——宽扎节。
66．细节理解题。根据第二段“This festival was created by Maulana in 1966.”可知这个节日是由Maulana于1966年创建的。今年是2022年，宽扎节存在了2022-1966=56年。故选B。
67．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Three f the candles are red, which are symbls f the hard wrk f black peple.”可知三支红色的蜡烛象征着黑人的辛勤劳动。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Peple celebrate it with a seven- day hliday.”可知人们庆祝这个节日7天；根据最后一段“Peple give gifts t friends and family members n the last day f Kwanzaa.”可知人们在宽扎节的最后一天给朋友和家人送礼物。由此可知，人们送礼物是在第7天。故选D。
69．细节理解题。根据第二段“His purpse was t bring tgether the African-American cmmunity, which is als the mst imprtant meaning f this festival.”可知节日的目的是将非洲裔美国人聚集在一起，这也是这个节日最重要的意义。故选D。
E
Andrew was a rich man. Hwever, he was very wrried abut his sn’s bad habits. He tried every way t make Clark get ut f bad habits but it didn’t wrk.
One day, Andrew knew the famus teacher Dick came t their village. He went t Dick fr help. Dick agreed.
The next mrning, Andrew came with Clark. Dick tk Clark fr a walk thrugh the garden. While walking, Dick stpped suddenly and pinted at a small plant, “Pull it ut.”
Clark held it between tw fingers and pulled it ut easily. After walking fr a while, he pinted at a little bigger plant and gave the same rder. Clark pulled and pulled, and pulled it ut at last.
“Nw, pull that ne!” Dick pinted t a big tree. Clark tried all his best, but he failed, “It’s impssible.”
The teacher smiled, “It’s similar t the bad habits. When they are yung, it’s easy t pull them ut, but when they are strng, yu can’t mve them away at all.”
70．Which f the fllwing can describe Andrew?
A．He was a hard-wrking farmer.B．He ften wrried abut his sn.
C．He liked walking very much.D．He didn’t get any educatin.
71．Hw did Dick give Clark a lessn?
A．By giving speeches.B．By asking questins.
C．By ding practice.D．By cmparing numbers.
72．What’s the best title fr the text?
A．Mve bad habits away earlyB．Father’s lve is great
C．Ask fr help bravelyD．Face ur mistakes directly
【答案】70．B 71．C 72．A
【导语】本文讲述了一个富人请智者帮助儿子改掉坏习惯的故事。
70．细节理解题。根据“Andrew was a rich man. Hwever, he was very wrried abut his sn’s bad habits. ”可知，Andrew非常担心他儿子。故选B。
71．推理判断题。根据“Clark held it between tw fingers and pulled it ut easily. After walking fr a while, he pinted at a little bigger plant and gave the same rder. Clark pulled and pulled, and pulled it ut at last. ”和“ ‘Nw, pull that ne!’ Dick pinted t a big tree. Clark tried all his best, but he failed, ‘It’s impssible.’ ”可知，Dick通过让Clark拔植物，从小到大，进而告诉他道理。由此可知，Dick是通过实践给Clark上课的。故选C。
72．最佳标题题。根据最后一段“It’s similar t the bad habits. When they are yung, it’s easy t pull them ut, but when they are strng, yu can’t mve them away at all.”和全文可知，本文讲述了Dick通过让Clark由小到大拔植物的方式，告诉他坏习惯在早期的时候，是可以改正的，但它们越来越多，越来越强壮时，改掉就很困难。因此A项“尽早改掉坏习惯”为本文最佳标题。故选A。
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Years ag, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next dr was nly a few feet away frm mine. There was a wman wh lived there, whm I had never met, yet I culd see her seated by her windw each afternn, sewing r reading.
After several mnths had gne by, I began t ntice that her windw was dirty. Everything was unclear thrugh the dirty windw. I wuld say t myself, “I wnder why that wman desn’t wash her windw. It really lks terrible.”
One bright mrning I decided t clean my flat, including washing the windw n the inside.
Late in the afternn when I finished the cleaning, I sat dwn by the windw with a cup f cffee fr a rest. What a surprise! The wman sitting by her windw was clearly seen. Her windw was clean!
Then I began t understand it. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty windw, but all the time I was watching hers thrugh my wn dirty windw.
That was quite an imprtant lessn fr me. Hw ften had I lked at and criticized thers thrugh the dirty windw f my heart, thrugh my wn shrtcmings?
Frm then n, whenever I want t judge smene, I ask myself first, “Am I lking at him thrugh my wn dirty windw?” Then I always judge myself befre I judge thers.
73．What culd the writer see the wman d every afternn? （不超过15个词）
_________________________________________________________________
74．Why culdn’t the writer see everything clearly thrugh his windw? （不超过5个词）
_________________________________________________________________
75．What can we learn frm this passage? （不超过10个词）
_________________________________________________________________
【答案】73．The writer culd see her seated by her windw each afternn, sewing r reading. 74．Because his windw was dirty. 75．We shuld always judge urselves befre we judge thers.
【导语】本文通过一个窗户的故事告诉我们，在判断别人之前首先要判断自己。
73．根据“There was a wman wh lived there, whm I had never met, yet I culd see her seated by her windw each afternn, sewing r reading.”可知，作者每天下午都能看到她坐在窗边缝纫或看书。故填The writer culd see her seated by her windw each afternn, sewing r reading.
74．根据“One bright mrning I decided t clean my flat, including washing the windw n the inside.”以及“What a surprise! The wman sitting by her windw was clearly seen. Her windw was clean!”可知，作者的窗户很脏。故填Because his windw was dirty.
75．根据“Then I always judge myself befre I judges thers.”可知，作者认为我们应该在评判别人之前先评判自己。故填We shuld always judge urselves befre we judge thers.
第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．The “duble reductin” plicy allws students t have mre free time t develp their wn h________ (业余爱好) and interests.
【答案】(h)bbies
【详解】句意：“双减”政策允许学生有更多的自由时间发展自己的爱好和兴趣。根据空前的“ students”及“their”可知空处应填可数名词复数，hbby“业余爱好”，其复数形式是hbbies。故填(h)bbies。
77．Pay n attentin t thse wh laugh at yu. What m________(要紧) mst is hw yu see yurself.
【答案】(m)atters
【详解】句意：不要关注那些嘲笑你的人。最要紧的是你如何看你自己。根据汉语提示可知此处应填matter“要紧”，本句为一般现在时，what作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填(m)asters。
78．My father is s busy that he e________ (甚至) has n time t stay with us at weekends.
【答案】(e)ven
【详解】句意：我父亲很忙，周末甚至没有时间和我们呆在一起。空格处修饰动词，应用副词，结合首字母和汉语提示，可知even“甚至，副词”符合题意。故填(e)ven。
79．We all like teachers wh are always friendly, p________ (有耐心的) and fair t each student.
【答案】(p)atient
【详解】句意：我们都喜欢对待每一个学生总是友好，有耐心，公平的老师。根据汉语提示及首字母可知本题考查单词patient“有耐心的”，形容词作表语，故填(p)atient。
80．Mn Yan was the first Chinese man t win the Nbel P________（奖）in Literature.
【答案】(P)rize
【详解】句意：莫言是第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国人。根据给出的句子以及首字母提示可知，固定搭配“诺贝尔文学奖”翻译为“Nbel Prize in literature”，而这里缺少“奖”，故用“Prize”注意专有名词，首字母需要大写，使句意完整。故填(P)rize。
X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
81．中国的高速发展离不开每个人的努力，科技的飞跃，社会的进步和文化的传播都离不开一个个优秀的个体。假如你是李华，请用“My dream jb”为题，写一篇英语文章向校报投稿。
内容包括：
1. 阐述你将来想做什么样的工作。
2. 能为我们祖国做哪些贡献。
注意事项：
1.90字左右。
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
My dream jb
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My dream jb
As the saying ges, “Great dreams make a bright future.” My dream is t be a dctr in the future.
I think it’s great t be a dctr. When I see sick peple in the hspital r n TV, I can’t help wrrying abut them and want t give them a hand. If I becme a dctr, I can help many patients get well. What’s mre, being a dctr isn’t nly abut treating patients. Dctrs als d research and experiments s that they can make a cntributin t medical service f ur cuntry.
I’ll make an effrt t becme a dctr.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文为一篇写梦想中的工作的记叙文。
②时态：本文应用一般现在时和一般将来时两种时态。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出文章的主题：我梦想中的工作是什么。
第二步，介绍喜欢这份工作的理由，以及这份工作能为祖国做出什么贡献。
第三步，总结全文，表达原望。
[亮点词汇]
①as the saying ges 俗话说
②can’t help ding sth. 忍不住做某事
③make a cntributin t… 为……做出贡献
[高分句型]
①When I see sick peple in the hspital r n TV, I can’t help wrrying abut them and want t give them a hand. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②If I becme a dctr, I can help many patients get well. (if引导的条件状语从句)The Ntice
Why
Our schl will be clsed fr ____16____ days fr the special weather, s we will have classes nline.
What
◆Prepare yur bks.
◆List the curse ____17____ n the schl website.
◆Finish the hmewrk befre ten in the evening and ____18____ it t the teachers.
When
◆8:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m.
◆2:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m.
Mre
◆Teachers will give yur hmewrk different ____19____.
◆Yu shuld ____20____ yurselves.
Histry MuseumYu can discver the histry f the city and see beautiful ld treasures frm different times.
Opening Hurs: 10:00 am ~ 6:00 pm, Tuesdays t Sundays
Price: Children under 12: $13; Adults: $23
Children’s Fun ParkThis park has 13 rides and is fun fr the whle family. It als has many gift shps and restaurants.
Opening Hurs: 10:00 am ~ 5:00 pm n weekends
Price: Children aged 3 and ver: $20; Adults: $25
Ht Water SpaPeple cme here fr the ht springs (温泉). Its fur pls have water at different temperatures. They’re perfect fr saking (泡浴).
Opening Hurs: 1:00 pm ~ 7:00 am daily frm Nvember t March
Price: Children under 12: $15; Adults: $25
Happy Street MarketIt’s the biggest night market in the city. Visitrs can enjy delicius lcal fds, such as yster melets, shaved ice, and fried chicken.
Opening Hurs: 4:00 pm ~ 1:00 am n weekdays; 3:00 pm ~ 1:00 am n weekends Frm May t Octber