新课标卷2020年准高三英语暑假预热训练卷10
展开（新课标卷）2020年准高三英语暑假预热训练卷10
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Slade Summer School Foundation course is an excellent introduction to the study of contemporary art. It sustains and develops students’ abilities and interests over a ten-week period and offers an opportunity for contemporary Fine Art practice. Entry is open to students of all levels and experience.
Course Structure
The course begins with a structured introduction to Fine Art. We begin by exploring the nature of drawing and its fundamental use for the artist and follow this with an in-depth investigation into processes of making and the application of ideas. Initially as a group, then individually, students will generate work from supplied and found materials.
Each student will have a space in the Woburn studios for individual studio-based enquiry.
Workshops
Alongside individual research and practice there will be a number of optional specialist workshops taught by invited artists as the course develops. These include subjects such as: order in space, color and light, technical research, etc.
Materials
For the introductory period and for the later workshops, most of the basic materials are provided, however, as independent working progresses students will be expected to provide their own materials.
Please note:
This year’s Foundation course will be taking place at Slade School of Fine Art, Woburn Studios in Bloomsbury, close to the British Museum and the galleries of Soho and the West End. The studios host the postgraduate Painting programme and was previously home to the Courtauld Gallery until 1989.
Duration: 06 July-11 September 2020 /10 weeks
Fee: ￡3, 750 (Early bird discount: 10% off until 31 May, 2020)
Summer School Foundation fees can be paid in full at the time of booking or in two installments (分期付款).
The first installment is ￡1,875 and must be paid at the time of booking; the second installment of ￡1,875 is due one month before the course starts.
Discount applied on both installments.
Book now!
21.What do we know about the Summer School Foundation course?
A.It covers both classical and modern arts. B.It is a professional course for future artists.
C.It features exploring the nature of drawing. D.It is intended for all students who love art.
22.Where will the students learn art during the course?
A.In the Courtauld Gallery. B.In the British Museum.
C.In the West End. D.In the Woburn Studios
23.If you are interested in the course, you should ________ to save money.
A.pay in installment before June B.sign up on a certain website
C.gain membership to get discount D.make full payment before the course starts
B
Sometimes when we are in our darkest hour, something completely unexpected happens that can give us a little bit of hope and comfort.
Jessica was a healthy woman. One day, she woke up and something was not right. After she was sent to the hospital, her heart rate slowed by nearly 50 percent. It took nine days for doctors to zero in on what was causing her problem.
After several weeks, Jessica was able to move her lips. Staff noticed this and introduced Jessica to Consuelo Gonzalez, a professional lip reader. Consuelo can understand what people are saying by the shape their lips make. She can also understand how annoying it is to not be able to communicate because she has been completely deaf since the age of 8.
For a few hours each week, Jessica could have long conversations with Consuelo, diving into the ocean of words she dearly missed. Through Consuelo, Jessica asked the doctors and nurses questions she had long wanted answers to. She also talked to Consuelo about the vivid dreams she was mixing up with reality.
In fact, there are other ways for Consuelo to earn a living by reading lips, but she says helping patients separate horrible dreams from reality is the most rewarding way she can use her unique skill. “What is really wonderful is being able to use this skill to create healing and to create communication between human beings. That’s what feels good. That’s what’s the best: Love.”
After four and a half months in the hospital, Jessica finally recovered. Consuelo was there, holding Jessica’s hands. Jessica eventually went back to work as a math professor. After her experience she wrote a new living will. One thing she added is that if she ever becomes incapacitated like this again, she is never to be left alone.
24.What did Consuelo do for Jessica?
A.She cured Jessica’s heart disease.
B.She helped Jessica communicate.
C.She taught Jessica how to read lips.
D.She made Jessica’s dream come true.
25.How does Consuelo feel about her job?
A.Horrible. B.Confident. C.Worried. D.Satisfied.
26.Which of the following best explains “incapacitated” underlined in the last paragraph?
A.Seriously ill. B.Desperately lonely.
C.Less reliable. D.More fortunate.
27.What is the text mainly about?
A.A close friendship. B.A good living will.
C.An unusual skill. D.A new treatment.
C
Princess quiz time! How did Snow White survive? How did Cinderella (灰姑娘) leave her evil stepmother? How did Sleeping Beauty finally wake up?
A kind-hearted person always comes to save the princess, like a prince or a godmother. Princesses cannot protect themselves, though they are very pretty and nice. They always need the help of others.
However, in fact, women can’t put their life in the hands of a prince-like man. They need to work and even fight for their own happiness. The traditional image of a princess is getting out of date.
Recently, Disney, a company famous for its princess movies, posted the “top 10 rules for being a modern princess”. You will not find any rules related to beauty or looks. The rules focus on loyalty, honesty and other moral values. The rules say princesses need to believe in themselves and try their best to get out of trouble, instead of waiting for a prince’s help.
It’s not the first time Disney princesses have caught up with society’s development. In 1950, when people’s hearts were broken by World War II, Disney created Cinderella. In 1990, Princess Belle from Beauty and the Beast (美女与野兽) loved reading when education was a man’s special right in the past. Belle showed the improvement of women’s position in society. Now is Elsa from the film Frozen (冰雪奇缘), a symbol of modern princess.
“This is brilliant --- ‘The top 10 rules of being a modern princess’ --- (it’s) about time,” a group named Confidently Mom said on social media website Twitter. Princesses are still very beautiful, but inner character is the key to being a princess.
28.What does the story think modern women should be like?
A.They should turn to others for help.
B.They should depend on themselves for their own happiness.
C.They don’t need to care about their appearances.
D.They should depend on men to do most things.
29.Disney’s rules for being a modern princess focus on a girl’s _____.
A.looks B.education
C.position in society D.thought
30.The images were created to catch up with the society’s development except _____.
A.Belle B.Cinderella
C.Godmother D.Elsa
31.What does the group Confidently Mom think of the rules?
A.Fantastic B.Meaningless
C.Doubtful D.Social
D
In 2006, documents were published by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). They suggested that cloned animals and cloned animal products would be allowed into the American food supply.
The FDA has stated that cloned animal products are safe for consumption, and has performed many studies to support this view. In fact, products from cloned animals have already been eaten by some Americans without ill effects. The FDA analyzed the structure(结构)and content of cloned animal products and compared it with that of traditionally reproduced animals, and discovered no statistical difference between the two.
Consumers raised serious concerns about cloned animals. The first is the question of whether or not cloned tissue and animal products are truly safe. The second is that many clones are also genetically modified(转基因的)animals, which the FDA has said are unsafe for human consumption. The third is that consumers want to be able to choose what they put into their bodies.
The first concern about cloned animals is almost unnecessary due to the price of producing a clone. Making a clone needs hard work and is very costly. These clones live spoiled lives because they are very valuable, despite biologists' warning that cloned animals decrease diversity.
The second concern, about genetic modification of cloned animals, is more problematic. It may be very difficult to separate genetically modified animals from normal ones. The purpose of genetically modified cloned animals is unclear, and the FDA hasn't allowed their products onto the market, due to health concerns, but the risk of genetic pollution of healthy animals still exists.
Finally, the matter of choice is a large one. Many animal rights activists are worried about clone rights because cloned or not, the animals still have lives. Other consumers are simply trying to eat healthy foods, and have doubts about the cloned animals. If the FDA does not make labeling (贴标签)laws, people may not be able to make informed choices about their food.
32.Why did the FDA allow cloned animal products for consumption?
A.They appeal to consumers very much.
B.They differ from traditional animal products.
C.They taste better than normal animal products.
D.They have been proved safe in several aspects.
33.What do we know about producing clones of animals?
A.It takes much more efforts and money. B.It provides some new medical benefits.
C.It needs less time than raising animals. D.It helps increase the diversity of animals.
34.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.Cloned animals should be forbidden to enter market.
B.Cloned animals should have the same rights as humans.
C.Laws should be made to protect people's right to choose food.
D.Animal rights activists are strongly against cloned animal products.
35.What's the text mainly about?
A.Doubts about cloned animals rights. B.Discussions about how to clone animals.
C.Concerns about animal cloning technology. D.Worries about cloned animal consumption.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone has worries, but what do you do with your worries?Whether your worries are big or small, you can take three steps to deal with them.
Try to find out the causes.
36. Sometimes you know it, but sometimes you might not. If you can’t make sure what your worries are, you will have more and more new problems in your life. So remember that you must try to find out the causes before you start to deal with them even though it might not be so easy.
37.
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem. 38. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
★How do I get ready for class?Do I review my notes even when there isn’t a test?
★Do I have a good place to do my homework?
★39.
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her etc. . Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
Ask for help.
When you are worried, you need to find someone to communicate with.
40. They will help you analyze(分析)your problems carefully and solve them easily.
A. Think of the ways to make it better.
B. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.
C. Think of the ways to improve grades.
D. Grades at school are often a top worry for students.
E. How can I improve my grades?
F. Have I tried different ways of studying?
G. The first step is to find out what you’re worried about.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Before I turned 10, I lost my parents. My siblings (兄弟姐妹) left Hyderabad after my relatives 41 them, but I insisted on slaying back to continue my 42 . And I began to deliver newspaper to 43 myself. I would be up every morning by 5 a. m. and 44 five kilometers to the newspaper office. By 6 a. m., I would be 45 my copies of the Urdu Daily. The area I was 46 for spanned 3 kilometers. After distributing the 47 . I would rush home, quickly eat and be off to high school.
One wintry morning in 1945. I got home after my 48 to find a boy of my age at my doorstep. He 49 himself as Afzal and said his father wanted to see me.
I was greeted at the door by Afzal’s mother, Nazeem. Afzal’s father, Mr. Kader, 50 us as Nazeem served me tea and snacks. Nazeem gently asked me about my daily 51 . I told her about my morning job and school. They were 52 that I had to walk so much in one day. Later, as I was about to leave, Mr. Kader 53 into another room, and when he reappeared, he was 54 a new bicycle. “This is for you!” he said.
It took a few seconds for this act of kindness to 55 . I didn’t realize that 56 were rolling down my face. Mr. Kader said, “Your newspaper editor is a friend of mine. He gave me your 57 , so I knew you lived close by. Then Afzal told us more about you.”
I bowed, 58 shook hands with them and left. The 59 brought convenience to my life and taught me a life-long lesson: Help should always be need-based. Never try to 60 a person who is dying of thirst.
41.A.abandoned B.comforted C.betrayed D.adopted
42.A.training B.career C.education D.relationship
43.A.occupy B.support C.improve D.please
44.A.cycle B.walk C.drive D.wander
45.A.collecting B.publishing C.selling D.buying
46.A.famous B.helpful C.responsible D.suitable
47.A.copies B.files C.brochures D.books
48.A.studies B.deliveries C.efforts D.tasks
49.A.regarded B.behaved C.considered D.introduced
50.A.wanted B.invited C.joined D.left
51.A.work B.routine C.deals D.burdens
52.A.shocked B.confused C.embarrassed D.disappointed
53.A.spun B.broke C.disappeared D.escaped
54.A.mending B.sending C.designing D.wheeling
55.A.sink in B.get in C.set up D.take up
56.A.thanks B.smiles C.apologies D.tears
57.A.name B.identity C.secret D.address
58.A.gently B.gratefully C.kindly D.firmly
59.A.newspaper B.conversation C.bicycle D.job
60.A.feed B.help C.treat D.choose
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest. It is a very popular tourist draw that 61 (receive)more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year round, meaning it is always a good time 62 (visit).
Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad 63 (construct) and gold rush period. What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. 64 majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English 65 (fluent). This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China.
Most of Chinatown 66 (destroy) in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, taking care to include lots of Chinese architecture. Usually, visitors enter China town through the legendary Dragon Gate,67 was built using materials donated from China. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, to name 68 a few. Visitors can also spend hours just 69 (explore) the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China.
Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA.They allow visitors who have never been to China to experience 60 (tradition) Chinese culture first hand.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Once I came across a middle-aged man whom was accompanying his old father to the Beijing Astronomical Museum. As the old man slowly stepped out of the car, he suddenly lost his balances. But his son immediate grasped his hand and supported him before his falling. Catch hold of his son's hand, the old man breathed a deep sigh. “When you were kid, I was holding your hand to support you. Now, you are holding my hand to support mine," he said in an unhappy voice. "How time flies!" Hearing from his dad's words, the son unconsciously tighten his dad's hand. "Nothing new, Papa!" he replied softly. "Just let nature takes its course as it is or we will live a happy life."
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，是某外语学校的学生会主席。你们学校的啦啦操社团(Cheerleading Club)正在招募(recruit)新成员。请你根据以下要点提示给交换生Lisa写一封电子邮件，邀请她加入。
内容包括：1.拟开展的活动；
2.报名方式和截止日期。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
