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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.综合与测试优秀第1课时学案
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.综合与测试优秀第1课时学案，共12页。学案主要包含了He，I’m，Jhn，The，Did，What，She，We等内容，欢迎下载使用。
教师辅导讲义
组长审核：
学员姓名： 年 级： 九年级 课时数：3课时
辅导科目：英 语 学科教师： 校区名称：
授课类型
T (U4重点短语和句型)
C （反义疑问句的考点及用法）
T（中考真题）
授课日期
年 月 日
教学内容
课前导入
重点单词
humrus, silent, helpful, scre, backgrund interview, Asian, dare, private,
guard, require, Eurpean, British , speech, ant, influence, seldm, prud, absent,fail, examinatin, exactly, pride, grandsn, intrductin,
重点短语
frm time t time, deal with, in public, be prud f, in persn, take pride in,
make a decisin, n lnger, take care f, lk after
重点句型
I used t be afraid f the dark.
It is hard t believe that he used t have difficulties in schl.
It’s imprtant fr parents t be there fr their children.
重点语法
Used t 的用法
1. used t d sth. 过去常常做某事
否定形式： didn’t use t d sth. / used nt t d sth.
如： 1) He used t play ftball after schl. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
2) Did he use t play ftball? Yes, I did. N, I didn’t.
3) He didn’t use t smke. 他过去不吸烟。
2. 反意疑问句
①肯定陈述句＋ __ 提问 如：Lily is a student, isn’t she?
Lily will g t China, wn’t she?
②否定陈述句＋ _______提问 如：
She desn’t cme frm China, _______________?
Yu haven’t finished hmewrk, ________________?
③提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student,________________?
④陈述句中含有否定意义的词，如：little, few, never, nthing, hardly, seldm,rarely等。其反意疑问句用 。 如：
He knws little English, ____________? 他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？
They hardly understd it,____________?他们几乎不明白，不是吗？
3. be able t d sth. 能做某事 如：She is able t d it. 她能够做到。
4. ①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in ding sth. 对做…感兴趣
如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in ___________(speak) English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
5. still 仍然，还 用在_____________(类似词还有哪些______________________________)
如：I’m still a student .I still lve him
6. 害怕… be terrified f sth. 如：I am terrified f the dg.
be terrified f ding sth. 如：I am terrified f speaking.
7. n 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，
其反义词ff. with the light n 灯开着
walk t smewhere 步行到某处 walk t schl 步行到学校
类似：drive t ... fly
9. spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”
①spend…n sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）
②spend…ding sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事 如：
He spends t much time n clthes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着
He spend 3 mnths building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
chat with sb. 与某人闲聊
如：I like t chat with him. 我喜欢和他聊天。
11. wrry abut sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事 wrry 是动词
be wrried abut sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 wrried 是形容词
如：Dn’t wrry abut him. 不用担心他。
Mther is wrried abut her sn. 妈妈担心他的儿子。
12. take sb. t + 地方 送/带某人去某个地方 如：
A persn tk him t the hspital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
Luyi tk me hme. 刘把我送回了家。(hme、here、there 前不用t)
13. all the time 一直、始终
14. miss v. ⑴思念、想念、 ⑵ 错过
15. hard ⑴adj.困难的=difficult ⑵ adv.努力
hardly adv.几乎不
强调：hard 与hardly的考点和区别
16. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内 常与完成时连用 如：
I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。
17 . be different frm 与…不同 反义词 （ ）
18. hw t swim 怎样游泳
不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, hw, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用，构成不定工短语。如：
The questin is ________________. 问题是什么时候开始。
I dn’t knw __________________. 我不知道去哪。
19. make sb./ sth. + 形容词 make yu happy
make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh
20. mve t +地方 搬到某地 如：I mved t Beijing last year.
21. it seems that +从句 看起来好像…… 如：
It seems that he has changed a lt. 看起来他好像变了许多。
22. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事
同义句 help sb. (t ) d sth. 帮某人做某事
She helped me with English. 她帮助我学英语。
She helped me (t) study English。 她帮助我学习英语。
23. fifteen-year-ld 作形容词 15岁的
fifteen-year-lds 作名词指 15岁的人
fifteen years ld 指年龄 15岁
如：a fifteen-year-ld by 一个15岁的男孩
Fifteen-year-lds like t sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌。
I am fifteen years ld . 我是15岁。
24 .支付不起… can’t /culdn’t affrd t d sth.
can’t / culdn’t affrd sth.
如：I can’t/culdn’t affrd ___________ the car.
I can’t/culdn’t affrd the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。
25. get int truble with 遇到麻烦
26. in the end 最后
27. make a decisin 下决定 下决心
28. give up ding sth. 放弃做某事 如：
My father has given up smking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。
29. t ne’s surprise 令某人惊讶 如：
______________________ 令他们惊讶 t LiLei’s surprise令李雷惊讶
30. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪 如：
His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪
31. pay attentin t sth. 对…注意，留心 如：
Yu must pay attentin t yur friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。
32 .不再 ①n mre == n lnger 如： I play tennis n mre/ lnger.我不再打网球。
②nt …any mre == nt …any lnger 如：
I dn’t play tennis any mre/lnger. 我不再打网球。
强化练习
（）
（ ）1. Mari is afraid f alne.
A. be B. being C. is D. /
（ ）2.. Yu used t be utging, ?
A. d yu B. dn’t yu C. didn’t yu D. did yu
（ ）3.. I haven’t him fr a lng time.
A. see B. saw C. seen D. seeing
（ ）4. I used t have shrt hair, but nw I have hair.
A. curly B. lng C. straight D. brwn
（ ）5. --- Yu used t be shrt, yu ?
---Yes , I .
A. didn’t, did B. usedn’t, used C. didn’t, used D. usedn’t, did
（ ）6. Playing basketball is very , s I’m mre in it.
A. interesting, interesting B. interested, interesting
C. interesting, interested D. interested, interested
（ ）7. ----Wh d yu ften swim ?
----I swim with my classmates, because I am the swim team.
A. /, n B. with, n C. with, in D. with, f
（ ）8. The glass is brken, Try t wh did it.
A. find ut B. lk C. see D. fund
（ ）9. My life has changed in the last few years.
A. a lt f B. lts f C. a lt D. a lts f
（ ）10. He’s always busy. And he wrking late until night.
A. gets used t B. used t C. gt used t D. is used fr
（ ）11. The light in his rm was , but nbdy was .
A. in, in B. n, n C. in, n D. n, in
（ ）12. My prblem is I’m s busy.
A. that B. what C. hw D. /
（ ）13. Yu can find ut the answer t it nly in the way.
A. rightly B. right C. wrng D. true
（ ）14. I used t a lt f time games with my friends.
A. take, t play B. cst, playing C. spent, n D. spend, playing
（ ）15. His father makes a living driving a taxi.
A. by B. with C. fr D. thrugh
反意疑问句：
反意疑问部分是附在陈述部分之后，对陈述部分所说的事情或观点提出疑问的句子。
如果陈述部分是肯定结构，反意疑问部分就要用________________，反之亦然。
Eg. She used t be quiet,_________?
He went t visit his grandparents,____________?
（1） 若陈述部分含有never, few, little, nthing, nbdy, n, hardly, nne, t… t … 等表示否定意义的词时，其反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。E.g.: There are few peple in the rm,__________________?
（2） 当主语为不定代词smething, anything, everything 等时，反意疑问部分的主语应用_________。
E.g.: Smething is wrng with yur cmputer,___________________?
（3）当主语为人的不定代词smebdy, anybdy, everybdy 等时，反意疑问部分的主语可用___________， 但不可用it来代替。 E.g.: Smebdy wants t see yu, ________________________?
（4）当主语为this, that等时，反意疑问部分的主语应用_____________。类似的，当陈述部分的主语为these, thse等时，反意疑问部分的主语应用__________。
E.g.: This is a bk,_____________? Thse aren’t yur bks, _____________?
（5）当陈述部分含有情态动词must时，有以下几种情况：
= 1 \* GB3 ① must表示“必须”之意，反意疑问部分的谓语否定式用______________。
E.g.: They must cme n time, ______________they?
= 2 \* GB3 ② must表示推测，“一定，想必”之意，反意疑问部分谓语动词的确定应根据 must后面的动词来确定。
E.g.: That man must be Mr Wang, ________________?
（6） 肯定的祈使句的反意疑问部分可以用will yu 或 wn’t yu，否定的祈使句的反意疑问部分用 will yu 。
E.g.: Listen t me carefully, will yu / wn’t yu?
Dn’t play with fire, will yu?
（7） 以let’s 开头的祈使句，反意疑问部分应用shall we；
以let us 开头的祈使句，反意疑问部分应用will yu。
E.g.: Let’s g t the park,___________? Let us help yu, ___________？
（8） 若为主从复合句，反意疑问部分的主语与主句的主语一致。
E.g.: She said he wuld cme tmrrw, _______________?
注意：若主句的主语是第一人称I/ we，其谓语动词又是think, suppse, expect, believe, imagine等，则反意疑问部分的主语和谓语一般应与从句一致。（应特别注意否定的转移）
E.g.: I think he is a gd student, isn’t it? We dn’t think yu are right, are yu?
练一练：
( )1. The by has a new MP4, ________?
A: desn’t he B: isn’t he C: des he D: is he
( )2. Mary’s father rarely smkes in public places, ________?
A: des he B: desn’t he C: is he D: isn’t he
3. we’d better stp talking,__________________?
4. Dn’t play with guns, ___________________?
5. We dn’t think she is wrng, ______________________?
6. Yu have seen the film, ___________________?
( )7. ---He didn’t g t the cncert yesterday,did he?
---__________.He was busy studying fr the tests all day.
A. N, he didn’t B.Yes,he did C. N,he did D.Yes ,he didn’t
( )8.---Millins f peple knw abut Susan Byle nw,__________?
---_______,she becmes well-knwn because f her success n Britain’s Gt Talent.
d they;N B.d they;Yes C.dn’t they ;N D.dn’t they;Yes
一、单项选择
( )1. He _____ up early, but nw he gets up late.
A. used getB. used t getC. used t gettingD. was used t get
( )2. I’m _____ English in this way.
A. used learnB. used learningC. used t learnD. used t learning
( )3. He _____ many stries in the last few years.
A. wrteB. has writtenC. is writingD. was writing
( )4. Jhn used t play _____ pian. But nw he plays _____ sccer.
A. the; theB. /; /C. /; theD. the; /
( )5. He used t play basketball and he was _____ the schl basketball team.
A. nB. inC. atD. with
( )6. The ld man lives _____ in the village, but he desn’t feel _____.
A. lnely; lnelyB. alne; alneC. lnely; alneD. alne; lnely
( )7. Did yu used t be afraid _____ being alne?
A. fB. withC. tD. fr
( )8. I’m _____ in that _____ bk. Hw abut yu?
A. interesting; interestingB. interested; interested
C. interesting; interestedD. interested; interesting
( )9. What he said made us _____.
A. laughB. t laughC. laughingD. laughed
( )10. She is _____ t dress herself. She is six years ld after all.
A. t ldB. t yungC. ld enughD. s ld
( )11. T my _____, he failed the math exam again.
A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises
( )12. The dctrs saved the _____ by’s life this mrning.
A. dieB. dyingC. deadD. death
( )13. The by wastes much time _____ cmputer games.
A. t playB. playingC. playedD. plays
( )14. We will g camping next weekend if it _____ rain.
A. desn’tB. isn’tC. wn’tD. can’t
( )15. Wuld yu mind _____ the windw?
A. my peningB. me peningC. my t penD. me t pen
( )16. We shuld practice English as _____ as we can.
A. manyB. muchC. mreD. mst
( )17. We shuldn’t give up _____ English. It’s useful in ur life in the future.
A. learnB. t learnC. learningD. learnt
( )18. Dn’t shut at him like that. He is nly a _____.
A. eight-year-ldB. eight-years-ldC. seven-year-ldD. seven-years-ld
( )19. Knives are used t _____ things.
A. cutB. cutsC. cuttingD. t cut
( )20. He wanted t knw _____.
A. where did my pen pal cme frmB. where des my pen pal cme frm
C. where my pen pal came frmD. where my pen pal cmes frm
二、完形填空
Erik was a 14-year-ld by. He thught he was a yung man but his parents didn’t think s. They tld him, “When yu begin t think abut 1 thers, yu’ll be a yung man.”
One mrning, Erik’s parents gave him __2__ mney t buy hamburgers at a stre. He saw an ld man there. The man lked very sick. Erik __3__ up t him and fund that the ld man had lst his mney and hadn’t had __4__ fr his breakfast. Erik tk the man t the nearest restaurant. But the ld man rdered nly a glass f water fr himself. Erik felt __5__ fr him, s he asked the waiter t __6__ the man sme bread and a cup f cffee. The ld man was s __7__ that he ate up all the fd very sn. After that, the man tld Erik that he wuld never frget his kindness. Erik was very __8__ when he heard the ld man say, “Yu are a very gd yung man.”
__9__ their surprise, the fd was a present because __10__ day was the birthday f the bss.
( )1. A. helpB. helpingC. t helpD. helped
( )2. A. a fewB. fewC. smeD. many
( )3. A. wentB. stdC. stayedD. sat
( )4. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
( )5. A. gladB. srryC. ashamedD. terrible
( )6. A. takeB. bringC. takingD. bringing
( )7. A. fullB. sadC. hungryD. wrried
( )8. A. srryB. pleasedC. disappintedD. surprised
( )9. A. FrB. TC. AtD. On
( )10. A. thatB. thisC. thseD. these
课后作业
专项
( ( )1. — Is AC Milan Italian ftball club?
— Yes. It’s ne f mst successful clubs in Italy.
A. an; / B. an; the C. /; the D. /; /
( )2. — Lk! What’s that the crner f the rm?
— I can’t see clearly. It’s a little dark there.
A. behind B. belw C. in D. under
( )3. There are flrs in the building and my hme is n the flr.
A. twenty; fifteenth B. twenty; fifteen
C. twentieth; fifteenD. twentieth; fifteenth
( )4. — What fruit wuld yu like?
— Sme , please. They are my favrite.
A. dessert B. grapes C. juice D. biscuits
( )5. — The Internet has made cmmunicatin much mre .
— I agree. Fr example, I can cmmunicate with my friends n WeChat any time.
A. ppular B. necessary C. imprtant D. cnvenient
( )6. — Whm wuld yu fr the jb?
— Tm, I think. He’s always careful and serius.
A. suggest B. remind C. remember D. explain
( )7. — Was Eric’s father very strict with him?
— Yes. He never praised him he became ne f the tp students in his grade.
A. since B. when C. until D. because
( )8. — Excuse me, culd yu tell me where I can buy sme ?
— Sure. There’s a pst ffice at the first crssing.
A. snacks B. stamps C. umbrellas D. bananas
( )9. — Will yu be a supermarket n yur way hme?
— Yes, Walmart is just beside my hme.
A. lking fr B. setting up C. fixing up D. passing by
( )10. — Des my questin sund enugh?
— I dn’t think s. Yu can ask mre by using “culd” instead f “can”.
A. plitely; plitely B. plitely; plite C. plite; plitely D. plite; plite
( )11. — It’s nt enugh an English club. Yu shuld als read English newspapers and magazines ften.
— Thanks fr yur advice.
A. jin B. t jin C. jining D. t jining
( )12. — Yu really went t the park last weekend?
— Yes, I g there. Lk! This is a pht f me in the park.
A. will B. wuld C. d D. did
( )13. — Are yu ging t Beijing fr the summer hliday next week?
— Yes. But I haven’t gt the air tickets and dn’t knw we will set ut.
A. hw B. where C. when D. what
( )14. — I dn’t knw next.
— Let’s ask ur teacher fr help.
A. what t d B. what shuld I d C. hw t d D. hw I shuld d
( )15. — The game is t hard fr me. I will certainly lse.
— Yu never say n befre yu try.
A. Frget it! B. I’m srry. C. Cme n! D. Pardn me?
二、完形填空
When yu're a teenager(青少年), it seems that every time yu say, "I want t ...", yur parents answer, "N, yu can't."
Yung peple further cmplain that their parents d nt ___1___ them. When smething ges___2___, mst parents just dn't believe in their children. ___3___ asking why, they think their kids are wrng. And nt many parents allw their kids t chse fr themselves.
Yes, ___4___ is true that yur parents smetimes treat yu as a little child. But remember that nt lng ag yu were really a child. Yur parents still remember the childish __5__yu used t make. They want t prtect yu ___6___yu dn't want them t d s.
S, if yu want t get ___7___ freedm(自由), please try t understand yur parents and dn't lie t them. Try a mre friendly way. If yu want them t___8___yu t stay ut late, dn't' just say, "All__9___ kids can stay ut late." Tell them as much as yu can abut what yu want t d and where yu'll be and ___10___it's imprtant fr yu t stay ut late. Then they just might say, "yes".
( )1.A. enjy B. prefer C. understand D. decide
( )2.A. badly B. wrng C. nice D. clear
( )3.A. Except B. Instead C. With D. Withut
( )4.A. it B. this C. that D. ne
( )5.A. uses B. differences C. minds D. mistakes
( )6.A. if B. thugh C. because D. since
( )7.A. mst B. least C. mre D. less
( )8.A. allw B. hpe C. wish D. ask
( )9.A. anther B. thers C. the thers D. the ther
( )10.A. hw B. when C. why D. which
三、词语运用
After, eat, begin, hwever, grup. gd, and, mnth. They, but, real, dwn
The United States is knwn fr its fast fd. A lt f peple dn’t have the time t shp and ck and clean up___1____ a meal. Tday, fast fd is ___2____cheap. Which makes it even mre attractive, and it is everywhere-nt nly in the United States___3____arund the wrld. Nw, ___4____, there is a grup f peple wh wuld like t see us stp___5____ s much fast fd. These peple belng t the Slw Fd Mvement.
The Slw Fd Mvement started in Italy in 1986. It was___6____by Carl Petrini, a fd critic wh later wned a restaurant. He and his friends wanted t encurage mre peple t slw dwn and learn t prepare and enjy gd fd again. They began b meeting in small___7____ t rganize dinners and wine tastings. They als began t encurage mre lcal farmers t g back t the ld ways f grwing fd and caring fr farm animals. They felt that fd that was raised carefully tasted___8____.This small Italian grups grew, ___9____ in 1989 the Internatinal Slw Fd Mvement was brn in Paris. Tday there are 78,000 members in 100 cuntries, There is als a ___10____ magazine, printed in six languages, including Japanese.
1__________ 2____________ 3____________4 _____________ 5_____________
6__________ 7____________ 8____________9 _____________ 10____________
教师辅导讲义
组长审核：
学员姓名： 年 级： 九年级 课时数：3课时
辅导科目：英 语 学科教师： 校区名称：
授课类型
T (U4重点短语和句型)
C （反义疑问句的考点及用法）
T（中考真题）
授课日期
年 月 日
教学内容
课前导入
重点单词
humrus, silent, helpful, scre, backgrund interview, Asian, dare, private,
guard, require, Eurpean, British , speech, ant, influence, seldm, prud, absent,fail, examinatin, exactly, pride, grandsn, intrductin,
重点短语
frm time t time, deal with, in public, be prud f, in persn, take pride in,
make a decisin, n lnger, take care f, lk after
重点句型
I used t be afraid f the dark.
It is hard t believe that he used t have difficulties in schl.
It’s imprtant fr parents t be there fr their children.
重点语法
Used t 的用法
1. used t d sth. 过去常常做某事
否定形式： didn’t use t d sth. / used nt t d sth.
如： 1) He used t play ftball after schl. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
2) Did he use t play ftball? Yes, I did. N, I didn’t.
3) He didn’t use t smke. 他过去不吸烟。
2. 反意疑问句
①肯定陈述句＋ __ 提问 如：Lily is a student, isn’t she?
Lily will g t China, wn’t she?
②否定陈述句＋ _______提问 如：
She desn’t cme frm China, _______________?
Yu haven’t finished hmewrk, ________________?
③提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student,________________?
④陈述句中含有否定意义的词，如：little, few, never, nthing, hardly, seldm,rarely等。其反意疑问句用 。 如：
He knws little English, ____________? 他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？
They hardly understd it,____________?他们几乎不明白，不是吗？
3. be able t d sth. 能做某事 如：She is able t d it. 她能够做到。
4. ①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in ding sth. 对做…感兴趣
如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in ___________(speak) English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
5. still 仍然，还 用在_____________(类似词还有哪些______________________________)
如：I’m still a student .I still lve him
6. 害怕… be terrified f sth. 如：I am terrified f the dg.
be terrified f ding sth. 如：I am terrified f speaking.
7. n 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，
其反义词ff. with the light n 灯开着
walk t smewhere 步行到某处 walk t schl 步行到学校
类似：drive t ... fly
9. spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”
①spend…n sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）
②spend…ding sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事 如：
He spends t much time n clthes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着
He spend 3 mnths building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
chat with sb. 与某人闲聊
如：I like t chat with him. 我喜欢和他聊天。
11. wrry abut sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事 wrry 是动词
be wrried abut sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 wrried 是形容词
如：Dn’t wrry abut him. 不用担心他。
Mther is wrried abut her sn. 妈妈担心他的儿子。
12. take sb. t + 地方 送/带某人去某个地方 如：
A persn tk him t the hspital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
Luyi tk me hme. 刘把我送回了家。(hme、here、there 前不用t)
13. all the time 一直、始终
14. miss v. ⑴思念、想念、 ⑵ 错过
15. hard ⑴adj.困难的=difficult ⑵ adv.努力
hardly adv.几乎不
强调：hard 与hardly的考点和区别
16. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内 常与完成时连用 如：
I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。
17 . be different frm 与…不同 反义词 （ ）
18. hw t swim 怎样游泳
不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, hw, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用，构成不定工短语。如：
The questin is ________________. 问题是什么时候开始。
I dn’t knw __________________. 我不知道去哪。
19. make sb./ sth. + 形容词 make yu happy
make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh
20. mve t +地方 搬到某地 如：I mved t Beijing last year.
21. it seems that +从句 看起来好像…… 如：
It seems that he has changed a lt. 看起来他好像变了许多。
22. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事
同义句 help sb. (t ) d sth. 帮某人做某事
She helped me with English. 她帮助我学英语。
She helped me (t) study English。 她帮助我学习英语。
23. fifteen-year-ld 作形容词 15岁的
fifteen-year-lds 作名词指 15岁的人
fifteen years ld 指年龄 15岁
如：a fifteen-year-ld by 一个15岁的男孩
Fifteen-year-lds like t sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌。
I am fifteen years ld . 我是15岁。
24 .支付不起… can’t /culdn’t affrd t d sth.
can’t / culdn’t affrd sth.
如：I can’t/culdn’t affrd ___________ the car.
I can’t/culdn’t affrd the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。
25. get int truble with 遇到麻烦
26. in the end 最后
27. make a decisin 下决定 下决心
28. give up ding sth. 放弃做某事 如：
My father has given up smking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。
29. t ne’s surprise 令某人惊讶 如：
______________________ 令他们惊讶 t LiLei’s surprise令李雷惊讶
30. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪 如：
His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪
31. pay attentin t sth. 对…注意，留心 如：
Yu must pay attentin t yur friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。
32 .不再 ①n mre == n lnger 如： I play tennis n mre/ lnger.我不再打网球。
②nt …any mre == nt …any lnger 如：
I dn’t play tennis any mre/lnger. 我不再打网球。
强化练习
（）
（ ）1. Mari is afraid f alne.
A. be B. being C. is D. /
（ ）2.. Yu used t be utging, ?
A. d yu B. dn’t yu C. didn’t yu D. did yu
（ ）3.. I haven’t him fr a lng time.
A. see B. saw C. seen D. seeing
（ ）4. I used t have shrt hair, but nw I have hair.
A. curly B. lng C. straight D. brwn
（ ）5. --- Yu used t be shrt, yu ?
---Yes , I .
A. didn’t, did B. usedn’t, used C. didn’t, used D. usedn’t, did
（ ）6. Playing basketball is very , s I’m mre in it.
A. interesting, interesting B. interested, interesting
C. interesting, interested D. interested, interested
（ ）7. ----Wh d yu ften swim ?
----I swim with my classmates, because I am the swim team.
A. /, n B. with, n C. with, in D. with, f
（ ）8. The glass is brken, Try t wh did it.
A. find ut B. lk C. see D. fund
（ ）9. My life has changed in the last few years.
A. a lt f B. lts f C. a lt D. a lts f
（ ）10. He’s always busy. And he wrking late until night.
A. gets used t B. used t C. gt used t D. is used fr
（ ）11. The light in his rm was , but nbdy was .
A. in, in B. n, n C. in, n D. n, in
（ ）12. My prblem is I’m s busy.
A. that B. what C. hw D. /
（ ）13. Yu can find ut the answer t it nly in the way.
A. rightly B. right C. wrng D. true
（ ）14. I used t a lt f time games with my friends.
A. take, t play B. cst, playing C. spent, n D. spend, playing
（ ）15. His father makes a living driving a taxi.
A. by B. with C. fr D. thrugh
反意疑问句：
反意疑问部分是附在陈述部分之后，对陈述部分所说的事情或观点提出疑问的句子。
如果陈述部分是肯定结构，反意疑问部分就要用________________，反之亦然。
Eg. She used t be quiet,_________?
He went t visit his grandparents,____________?
（1） 若陈述部分含有never, few, little, nthing, nbdy, n, hardly, nne, t… t … 等表示否定意义的词时，其反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。E.g.: There are few peple in the rm,__________________?
（2） 当主语为不定代词smething, anything, everything 等时，反意疑问部分的主语应用_________。
E.g.: Smething is wrng with yur cmputer,___________________?
（3）当主语为人的不定代词smebdy, anybdy, everybdy 等时，反意疑问部分的主语可用___________， 但不可用it来代替。 E.g.: Smebdy wants t see yu, ________________________?
（4）当主语为this, that等时，反意疑问部分的主语应用_____________。类似的，当陈述部分的主语为these, thse等时，反意疑问部分的主语应用__________。
E.g.: This is a bk,_____________? Thse aren’t yur bks, _____________?
（5）当陈述部分含有情态动词must时，有以下几种情况：
= 1 \* GB3 ① must表示“必须”之意，反意疑问部分的谓语否定式用______________。
E.g.: They must cme n time, ______________they?
= 2 \* GB3 ② must表示推测，“一定，想必”之意，反意疑问部分谓语动词的确定应根据 must后面的动词来确定。
E.g.: That man must be Mr Wang, ________________?
（6） 肯定的祈使句的反意疑问部分可以用will yu 或 wn’t yu，否定的祈使句的反意疑问部分用 will yu 。
E.g.: Listen t me carefully, will yu / wn’t yu?
Dn’t play with fire, will yu?
（7） 以let’s 开头的祈使句，反意疑问部分应用shall we；
以let us 开头的祈使句，反意疑问部分应用will yu。
E.g.: Let’s g t the park,___________? Let us help yu, ___________？
（8） 若为主从复合句，反意疑问部分的主语与主句的主语一致。
E.g.: She said he wuld cme tmrrw, _______________?
注意：若主句的主语是第一人称I/ we，其谓语动词又是think, suppse, expect, believe, imagine等，则反意疑问部分的主语和谓语一般应与从句一致。（应特别注意否定的转移）
E.g.: I think he is a gd student, isn’t it? We dn’t think yu are right, are yu?
练一练：
( )1. The by has a new MP4, ________?
A: desn’t he B: isn’t he C: des he D: is he
( )2. Mary’s father rarely smkes in public places, ________?
A: des he B: desn’t he C: is he D: isn’t he
3. we’d better stp talking,__________________?
4. Dn’t play with guns, ___________________?
5. We dn’t think she is wrng, ______________________?
6. Yu have seen the film, ___________________?
( )7. ---He didn’t g t the cncert yesterday,did he?
---__________.He was busy studying fr the tests all day.
A. N, he didn’t B.Yes,he did C. N,he did D.Yes ,he didn’t
( )8.---Millins f peple knw abut Susan Byle nw,__________?
---_______,she becmes well-knwn because f her success n Britain’s Gt Talent.
d they;N B.d they;Yes C.dn’t they ;N D.dn’t they;Yes
一、单项选择
( )1. He _____ up early, but nw he gets up late.
A. used getB. used t getC. used t gettingD. was used t get
( )2. I’m _____ English in this way.
A. used learnB. used learningC. used t learnD. used t learning
( )3. He _____ many stries in the last few years.
A. wrteB. has writtenC. is writingD. was writing
( )4. Jhn used t play _____ pian. But nw he plays _____ sccer.
A. the; theB. /; /C. /; theD. the; /
( )5. He used t play basketball and he was _____ the schl basketball team.
A. nB. inC. atD. with
( )6. The ld man lives _____ in the village, but he desn’t feel _____.
A. lnely; lnelyB. alne; alneC. lnely; alneD. alne; lnely
( )7. Did yu used t be afraid _____ being alne?
A. fB. withC. tD. fr
( )8. I’m _____ in that _____ bk. Hw abut yu?
A. interesting; interestingB. interested; interested
C. interesting; interestedD. interested; interesting
( )9. What he said made us _____.
A. laughB. t laughC. laughingD. laughed
( )10. She is _____ t dress herself. She is six years ld after all.
A. t ldB. t yungC. ld enughD. s ld
( )11. T my _____, he failed the math exam again.
A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises
( )12. The dctrs saved the _____ by’s life this mrning.
A. dieB. dyingC. deadD. death
( )13. The by wastes much time _____ cmputer games.
A. t playB. playingC. playedD. plays
( )14. We will g camping next weekend if it _____ rain.
A. desn’tB. isn’tC. wn’tD. can’t
( )15. Wuld yu mind _____ the windw?
A. my peningB. me peningC. my t penD. me t pen
( )16. We shuld practice English as _____ as we can.
A. manyB. muchC. mreD. mst
( )17. We shuldn’t give up _____ English. It’s useful in ur life in the future.
A. learnB. t learnC. learningD. learnt
( )18. Dn’t shut at him like that. He is nly a _____.
A. eight-year-ldB. eight-years-ldC. seven-year-ldD. seven-years-ld
( )19. Knives are used t _____ things.
A. cutB. cutsC. cuttingD. t cut
( )20. He wanted t knw _____.
A. where did my pen pal cme frmB. where des my pen pal cme frm
C. where my pen pal came frmD. where my pen pal cmes frm
二、完形填空
Erik was a 14-year-ld by. He thught he was a yung man but his parents didn’t think s. They tld him, “When yu begin t think abut 1 thers, yu’ll be a yung man.”
One mrning, Erik’s parents gave him __2__ mney t buy hamburgers at a stre. He saw an ld man there. The man lked very sick. Erik __3__ up t him and fund that the ld man had lst his mney and hadn’t had __4__ fr his breakfast. Erik tk the man t the nearest restaurant. But the ld man rdered nly a glass f water fr himself. Erik felt __5__ fr him, s he asked the waiter t __6__ the man sme bread and a cup f cffee. The ld man was s __7__ that he ate up all the fd very sn. After that, the man tld Erik that he wuld never frget his kindness. Erik was very __8__ when he heard the ld man say, “Yu are a very gd yung man.”
__9__ their surprise, the fd was a present because __10__ day was the birthday f the bss.
( )1. A. helpB. helpingC. t helpD. helped
( )2. A. a fewB. fewC. smeD. many
( )3. A. wentB. stdC. stayedD. sat
( )4. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
( )5. A. gladB. srryC. ashamedD. terrible
( )6. A. takeB. bringC. takingD. bringing
( )7. A. fullB. sadC. hungryD. wrried
( )8. A. srryB. pleasedC. disappintedD. surprised
( )9. A. FrB. TC. AtD. On
( )10. A. thatB. thisC. thseD. these
课后作业
专项
( ( )1. — Is AC Milan Italian ftball club?
— Yes. It’s ne f mst successful clubs in Italy.
A. an; / B. an; the C. /; the D. /; /
( )2. — Lk! What’s that the crner f the rm?
— I can’t see clearly. It’s a little dark there.
A. behind B. belw C. in D. under
( )3. There are flrs in the building and my hme is n the flr.
A. twenty; fifteenth B. twenty; fifteen
C. twentieth; fifteenD. twentieth; fifteenth
( )4. — What fruit wuld yu like?
— Sme , please. They are my favrite.
A. dessert B. grapes C. juice D. biscuits
( )5. — The Internet has made cmmunicatin much mre .
— I agree. Fr example, I can cmmunicate with my friends n WeChat any time.
A. ppular B. necessary C. imprtant D. cnvenient
( )6. — Whm wuld yu fr the jb?
— Tm, I think. He’s always careful and serius.
A. suggest B. remind C. remember D. explain
( )7. — Was Eric’s father very strict with him?
— Yes. He never praised him he became ne f the tp students in his grade.
A. since B. when C. until D. because
( )8. — Excuse me, culd yu tell me where I can buy sme ?
— Sure. There’s a pst ffice at the first crssing.
A. snacks B. stamps C. umbrellas D. bananas
( )9. — Will yu be a supermarket n yur way hme?
— Yes, Walmart is just beside my hme.
A. lking fr B. setting up C. fixing up D. passing by
( )10. — Des my questin sund enugh?
— I dn’t think s. Yu can ask mre by using “culd” instead f “can”.
A. plitely; plitely B. plitely; plite C. plite; plitely D. plite; plite
( )11. — It’s nt enugh an English club. Yu shuld als read English newspapers and magazines ften.
— Thanks fr yur advice.
A. jin B. t jin C. jining D. t jining
( )12. — Yu really went t the park last weekend?
— Yes, I g there. Lk! This is a pht f me in the park.
A. will B. wuld C. d D. did
( )13. — Are yu ging t Beijing fr the summer hliday next week?
— Yes. But I haven’t gt the air tickets and dn’t knw we will set ut.
A. hw B. where C. when D. what
( )14. — I dn’t knw next.
— Let’s ask ur teacher fr help.
A. what t d B. what shuld I d C. hw t d D. hw I shuld d
( )15. — The game is t hard fr me. I will certainly lse.
— Yu never say n befre yu try.
A. Frget it! B. I’m srry. C. Cme n! D. Pardn me?
二、完形填空
When yu're a teenager(青少年), it seems that every time yu say, "I want t ...", yur parents answer, "N, yu can't."
Yung peple further cmplain that their parents d nt ___1___ them. When smething ges___2___, mst parents just dn't believe in their children. ___3___ asking why, they think their kids are wrng. And nt many parents allw their kids t chse fr themselves.
Yes, ___4___ is true that yur parents smetimes treat yu as a little child. But remember that nt lng ag yu were really a child. Yur parents still remember the childish __5__yu used t make. They want t prtect yu ___6___yu dn't want them t d s.
S, if yu want t get ___7___ freedm(自由), please try t understand yur parents and dn't lie t them. Try a mre friendly way. If yu want them t___8___yu t stay ut late, dn't' just say, "All__9___ kids can stay ut late." Tell them as much as yu can abut what yu want t d and where yu'll be and ___10___it's imprtant fr yu t stay ut late. Then they just might say, "yes".
( )1.A. enjy B. prefer C. understand D. decide
( )2.A. badly B. wrng C. nice D. clear
( )3.A. Except B. Instead C. With D. Withut
( )4.A. it B. this C. that D. ne
( )5.A. uses B. differences C. minds D. mistakes
( )6.A. if B. thugh C. because D. since
( )7.A. mst B. least C. mre D. less
( )8.A. allw B. hpe C. wish D. ask
( )9.A. anther B. thers C. the thers D. the ther
( )10.A. hw B. when C. why D. which
三、词语运用
After, eat, begin, hwever, grup. gd, and, mnth. They, but, real, dwn
The United States is knwn fr its fast fd. A lt f peple dn’t have the time t shp and ck and clean up___1____ a meal. Tday, fast fd is ___2____cheap. Which makes it even mre attractive, and it is everywhere-nt nly in the United States___3____arund the wrld. Nw, ___4____, there is a grup f peple wh wuld like t see us stp___5____ s much fast fd. These peple belng t the Slw Fd Mvement.
The Slw Fd Mvement started in Italy in 1986. It was___6____by Carl Petrini, a fd critic wh later wned a restaurant. He and his friends wanted t encurage mre peple t slw dwn and learn t prepare and enjy gd fd again. They began b meeting in small___7____ t rganize dinners and wine tastings. They als began t encurage mre lcal farmers t g back t the ld ways f grwing fd and caring fr farm animals. They felt that fd that was raised carefully tasted___8____.This small Italian grups grew, ___9____ in 1989 the Internatinal Slw Fd Mvement was brn in Paris. Tday there are 78,000 members in 100 cuntries, There is als a ___10____ magazine, printed in six languages, including Japanese.
1__________ 2____________ 3____________4 _____________ 5_____________
6__________ 7____________ 8____________9 _____________ 10____________
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