2019年黑龙江齐齐哈尔市中考英语试题（word版，含解析）

这是一份2019年黑龙江齐齐哈尔市中考英语试题（word版，含解析），文件包含原卷版doc、解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Yu’ve drpped ________ “f” in the wrd “giraffe”.
—Oh, ________ letter “f” shuld be dubled.
A. a; aB. a; theC. an; the
2.We are preparing prgrams t celebrate ur cuntry’s ________ birthday.
A. seventyB. seventiethC. seventeenth
3.—I g running every day.
—Ww! That’s a gd ________. It keeps yu healthy.
A. taskB. exerciseC. habit
4.—________ d yu visit Uncle Tm?
—Once a week.
A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw sn
5.—The summer vacatin is cming. Have yu made a plan fr it?
—Nt yet. I ________ g t Guilin.
A. willB. is ging tC. wuld
6.Our schl has ________ a sign at the gate saying “Greet yur child with a smile, nt a mbile”.
A. put upB. put ffC. put n
7.As an exchange student, Alan ________ Qiqihar fr ne and a half years.
A. has been tB. has been inC. has gne t
8.Seeing a butterfly resting n a flwer, the girl mved ________ t have a lk at it.
A. quietlyB. easilyC. plitely
9.—The students f Grade 9 have t take part in the P.E. test.
—Yes, _____yu want t pass it and be strnger, practice mre.
A. unlessB. untilC. if
10.Which f the fllwing sentences is crrect?
A. I wnder what’s the matter with her.
B. My mther asked me what I d with my pcket mney.
C. Culd yu please tell me where is the nearest hspital?
Ⅱ. 完形填空
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a yung painter ____11____ made mney by painting prtraits (肖像). His dream was t ____12____ famus. One day, a rich man asked him t paint a prtrait fr him and prmised t pay him 10,000 dllars.
After a week, the rich man came t ____13____ the painting. Althugh the painting was wnderful, he was nt ____14____ with it. He tld the yung painter, “I will nly buy this painting fr 3,000 dllars.” The yung painter was ____15____. He argued with the rich man, ____16____ the rich man wuld keep his prmise.
The rich man ____17____, “The man in the painting is me. If I dn’t buy this painting, ____18____ else will buy it.” S he said, “I will ask yu ne last time, ‘Will yu sell it fr 3,000 dllars?’”
The yung painter said firmly, N. I ____19____ nt t sell it, rather than be humiliated (侮辱) by yu. Smeday, yu will pay 20 times the cst ____20____ breaking yur prmise.”
After that, the painter wrked hard day and night. ____21____, he achieved his dream in the art wrld.
The rich man frgt abut the artist and ____22____ he had tld him. But ne day, sme friends tld him, “There is a painting t sell fr 200,000 dllars and the man in the painting lks ____23____ like yu. The painting is titled ‘Thief’.”
Then, the rich man remembered the ____24____ that he had fled. He quickly went t say srry t him and paid 200,000 dllars t buy the prtrait. The yung painter ____25____ the rich man hang his head in the end.
11. A. whB. whichC. whm
12. A. grwB. becmeC. turn
13. A. takeB. bringC. carry
14. A. pleasantB. pleasureC. pleased
15. A. sadB. angryC. wrried
16. A. hpedB. hpingC. t hpe
17. A. thughtB. askedC. said
18. A. nbdyB. smebdyC. anybdy
19. A. wuld ratherB. preferC. had better
20. A. nB. inC. fr
21. A. LuckilyB. FinallyC. Recently
22. A. whyB. hwC. what
23. A. exactlyB. mstlyC. nearly
24. A. thiefB. friendC. painter
25. A. askedB. madeC. allwed
Ⅲ. 短文改错
阅读短文，从原文的每行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。
(例如： My mther ften g shpping n weekends. g-ges
At night, yu fall sleep while yu are listening t music. 26. _______26_______
In the mrning, yu are wke up by the singing f birds 27. _______27_______
utside. Yu can enjy all f this things because f yur ears. 28. _______28_______
March 3 is Ear Care Day. It helps us remember the imprtant 29. _______29_______
f ur ears and encurages us t take gd care fr them. 30. _______30_______
Yur ears never stps wrking, even when yu are sleeping 31. _______31_______
And ears d much than hear They can nt nly help yu 32. ________32________
keep yur balance but als helping with tasting fd. 33. _______33_______
It is s surprised. Ears are truly imprtant. Everyne 34. _______34_______
shuld prtect their wn ears as gd as they can. 35. ________35________
Ⅳ. 交际运用
根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Welcme t the English club May I ask yu sme questins?
B: Of curse.
A: ________36________
B: N It’s t hard t understand spken English.
A: ________37________ D yu lean English that way?
B: Yes, I d. It helps t write English every day.
A: Have yu ever studied with a grup?
B: Yes. I have. ________38________
A: D yu have cnversatins with friends in English?
B: Oh, yes. ________39________
A: What abut reading alud t practice prnunciatin?
B: I d that smetimes. I think it helps. I ften lk up new wrds in a dictinary.
A: ________40________
结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。
A: Hi, Mark. I want t have a sccer game. ________41________.
B: I’m glad t help yu, Larry. ________42________?
A: Tmrrw.
B: Tmrrw? ________43________?
A: Let me have a lk at the weather reprt. Oh, it will be rainy tmrrw. What a pity!
B: ________44________?
A: Gd idea! We dn’t have classes n Saturday. By the way, can yu ask Mr. White t be ur judge (裁判)?
B: Mr white? I dn’t knw him. ________45________?
A: He is tall and thin with glasses. Yu can easily find him in the teachers’ ffice.
B: OK. I’ll d that right nw.
第二部分 阅读理解
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
46Grwing up is nt always easy When yu face difficulties, what shuld yu d? Just sit there and wait fr help? Or believe yurself? T have a spirit f ding by yurself is mre useful than crying fr help.
47Stress is yur bdy’s enemy. Life isn’t just study, study, study. Thugh schlwrk is imprtant, it’s equally imprtant t enjy yurself, such as listening t music, ding sprts, having a meal r ging ut fr a travel.
48Whether it is t get t the stre r get hme, r if it is climbing the stairs instead f taking the lift, remembering a Because I can idea is an easy way t add mre activities t yur life Break the “I’m tired.” r “It is t hard.” r “It is t far.” rule. Increasing yur activity level will give yu useful things.
49 Yu’ll never create any luck if yu sit there t wait fr it t fall int yur lap. Take steps twards yur gals and dreams and greet every challenge. Yu will find yu create mre luck in everyday life.
50 Sme peple are already lucky, and they just dn’t knw it. Instead f giving all yur attentin t what yu are shrt f, lk at hw lucky yu already are. Yu n dubt have sme wnderful friends, family, and a rf ver yur head.
46. ____________
47. ____________
48. ____________
49. ____________
50. ____________
(B)
There are 56 ethnic (民族的) grups in China, including the Han peple wh make up 90% f the ttal ppulatin. Each grup has its wn culture and traditins. Sme ethnic grups speak their wn languages and have their wn styles f dress, t.
Mnglians live in nrthern China. They are knwn fr traveling n hrses and camels. They eat a lt f meat and drink salty tea. Mnglians have many skills, especially they are very gd at hunting and hrse racing.
Tibetans live in very high muntainus areas in suthwestern China. Tibetans have a special traditin f presenting Hada, a lng piece f silk, t their dear friends.
The Uygur live in nrthwestern China. They live in the Land f Fruit. It’s knwn wrldwide fr its prductin f grapes and the Hami melns.
The Hui peple live in mre central China clse t the nrth. They practice Islam (伊斯兰教), and many f them are direct descendants (后代) f Silk rad travelers.
The Manchu peple live in nrtheastern China. They tk cntrl f the central plain (平原) f China in 1644 and ruled the cuntry until 1911.
There are ther imprtant ethnic grups, including the Zhuang, the Yi, the Mia and s n. Mst f them are musical and well knwn fr sngs and dances.
根据文章內容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
51. Of all the ethnic grups, the Han peple have the secnd largest ppulatin.
52. Tibetans usually welcme their friends by presenting a lng piece f silk.
53. The place which the Uygur live in is knwn fr grapes and the Hami melns.
54. Inhistry, the Manchu ruled the cumtry fr less than 200 years.
55. It’s true that each ethnic grup is well knwn fr sngs and dances.
(C)
Charity Run 7a.m. Saturday, August 3, 2019; Frm Lngsha Park t Heping Square Fr mre infrmatin, please visit Charityrun.cm
Eary bird pricing ends n Sunday, July 14, 2019
Registratin (注册) clses n Sunday, July 21, 2019
Jin us the Family Carnival (游乐会) frm 8 p.m. after running
阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
56. The charity run activity will take place n ________.
A. July 14, 2019B. July 2l, 2019C. August 3, 2019
57. Hw much shuld Jane and her parents pay fr family run n July 10, 2019?
A. ￥70B. ￥75C. ￥80
58. If yu take part in fun run, hw far will yu run?
A. 2.5 kmB. 5 kmC. 10km
59. The family carnival lasts ________.
A. 6 hursB. 7 hursC. 8 hur
60. Accrding t the pster, which sentence is right?
A. We can take part in Charity Run n july 14
B. Befre running, there is a family carnival.
C. Fr mre infrmatin by searching the Internet.
(D)
阅读知文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式墳空，使文章语义通顺。
D yu think childhd is the mst beautiful time in yur life? maybe nt. nwadays, Chinese children are smetimes busier n weekends than weekdays. Sme students are learning exam skills, _____61_____ are taking up hbbies t develp themselves.
The Lins are a typical Chinese family Life fr Mrs. Lin’s tw children is very busy. “On mst days after schl,” She says, “I take my sn t basketball _____62_____ (train) and my daughter t dancing and pian lessns. Maybe I culd cut ut a few f their activities, but I believe these activities are imprtant fr my children’s f_____63_____. I really want them t have dinner _____64_____ (quick) and then it’s time fr their hmewrk.
Han Yue, a mther f three knws all abut such stress. In sme families, cmpetitin starts very yung and it will c_____65_____ until the kids get lder, she says. Parents wrry if they dn’t send their small kids t all k_____66_____ f classes, their children will fail at the first beginning. And they are always cmparing them w_____67_____ ther children. It’s crazy. I dn’t think that’s fair. Why dn’t they just let their kids be kids? Peple shuldn’t push their kids s hard.”
Dctrs say t much stress is nt gd fr children’s _____68_____ (develp ). Dr. Lu says all these activities can cause a lt f stress fr children. Kids shuld have time _____69_____ (relax) and think fr themselves, t. Althugh it’s nrmal t want _____70_____ (success)children, it’s even mre imprtant t have happy children.
(E)
There are many hlidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day Mums have Mther’s Day But d ur grandparents have a special festival? Yes, they d!
The Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr lder peple in China. It started lng ag. The festival is n lunar September 9th. On this day, peple shw lve and respect t their grandparents.
There are many ways in which Chinese peple express their respect. When an lder persn enters a rm, everyne stands. Peple are intrduced frm the ldest t the yungest. When we present a bk t an lder persn, tw hands are used. Yung peple always ffer their seats t lder peple n a crwded subway r bus.
Respecting lder peple is a traditin in China. That’s because the Chinese knw that lder peple have knwledge and experience that yung peple can learn. Chinese peple are prud f being ld.
In Western cuntries, hwever, lder peple seldm think they are ld. They are called “senirs” instead f “ld peple”. They’d rather d everything themselves. Even after retirement (退休) they take up hbbies, part-time jbs and new activities t keep their bdies wrking well.
Westerners respect their lder peple, t. Usually, senirs dn’t have t buy tickets fr trains and buses. They are given discunts (打折) in stres and restaurants.
But Western senirs dn’t ften live with their children—they live alne. Fr hlidays the family usually gather at the grandparents’hme, and a great smile and a warm hug fr their parents are enugh fr grwn children t shw their respect.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
71. When is the duble ninth Festival?
__________________________
72. Hw many ways in which Chinese peple express their respect are mentined?
__________________________
73. What can the yung learn frm lder peple?
__________________________
74. Can senirs in Western cuntries take the trains fr free?
__________________________
75. Hw d Western grwn children shw their respect?
__________________________
(F)
I am a plastic bttle. a week ag, I was n a supermarket shelf. I had a nrmal life, the same as all my brthers and sisters-ther bttles full (A) water. I felt really happy.
Then a tall wman picked me up and put me in her basket! The wman tk me hme and put me in the fridge. I felt cld, but I sn made friends with the cans and bttles in it. Hwever, nly a few hurs later, she tk me ut f the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me int a dustbin. (C) I felt very lnely.
Early the next mrning, a man tk me ut f a dustbin. He threw me and the ther rubbish int the back f a truck. There were s many terrible smells. Then I was pushed tgether with the rest f the rubbish. Sn I was cmpletely flat (压扁). I culdn’t believe hw thin I became.
I slept fr a while. When I wke up, I fund (B in a terrible place. Everything arund me was ugly and had terrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept expecting that I wuld be mved smewhere else. Then huge trucks came and cvered (D) us with a layer (层) f sil.
I asked anther bttle what wuld happen t us. He said that we wuld never leave this terrible crwded place, but wuld have t stay here fr thusands f years.
“Why cant they reuse us?” I cried.
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。
76. 根据句意提示，在文中(A)、(B)两处各填上一个适当的词。___________________________ _________________
77. 将文中(C)处画线部分改为感叹句。__________________________
78. 根据首字母，在文中找出一个与英语释义相匹配的单词。
b________: feel certain that smething is true r that smebdy is telling yu the truth
79. 在文中找出(D)处划线单词us所指代的内容。__________________________
80. 在文中找出两个能够修饰塑料瓶周围环境的形容词。__________________________ __________________________
第三部分 书面表达
Ⅵ. 书面表达
（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）
81.假如你叫Tm，和Jack是同学。请用英语写一则邀请函，邀请他于本周五晚上7点来你家参加你的生日聚会，并告诉他你家的地址（参看下图）。
提示：1. 聚会内容：唱歌、吃生日蛋糕、玩游戏；
2. 内容要涵盖提示中的信息，字数30-50词。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think we will have a gd time
Tm
82.初中生活，精彩纷呈。回首过去你是否感到充实和快乐，展望未来你是否对高中生活充满期待，请结合以下提示谈谈你的感悟。
提示：1. 初中阶段你有哪些收获；
2. 初中阶段你有哪些遗憾或未实现的愿望；
3. 你对未来的高中生活有哪些计划或打算。
要求：1. 80-100词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。
The life f my junir high schl is cming t an end. ____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A. That’s a great idea! B. D yu learn English by watching vides?
C. What abut keeping a diary in English? D. I dn’t think s.
E. I really imprve my speaking skills. F. I’ve learned a lt that way.
A. Depending n yurself B. Take actin right nw
C. Ask fr help if necessary D. Be mre active
E. Feel lucky abut what yu have F. Reduce pressure and have fun
2.5 km
Family run
Family(ne adult and a child):
￥45 (early bird)
￥50 (nrmal)
Every additinal (额外的)
adult:
￥25 (early bird)
￥30 (nrmal)
Every additinal child:
￥20 (early bird)
￥25 (nrmal)
5km
Fun run
Individual: (单人的)
￥33 (early bird)
￥40 (nrmal)
Grup f 4
￥130 (early bird)
￥150 (nrmal)
10km
Cmpetitive
Individual:
￥4 (early bird)
￥50 (nrmal)
Grup f 4
￥170 (early bird)
￥19 (nrmal)