09 高考英语高频单词：词性派生速记表+高考真题演练-2022年高考英语3500单词快速突破

高考英语常用词性转换与检测 TOC \o "1-1" \h \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc8323 Part1：快速记忆表  PAGEREF _Toc8323 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc2810 Part2：高考真题检测  PAGEREF _Toc2810 \h 17  Part1：快速记忆表 Part2：高考真题检测 突破词形转换150道高考真题 第一组 The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we    humans      (human) are.（2021新高考） But that's how nature is—always leaving us   astonished     (astonish).（2021新高考） Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and   watchtowers      (watchtower) （2021全国甲卷）   Activities     (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking （远足） and accommodations aim    to have    (have) a low impact on the natural environment.（2021全国乙卷） It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become      educated     (educate) about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the     development      (develop) of the local areas.（2021全国乙卷） In 1844 they bought it for ＄ 1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their   marriage     (marry) ceremony in 1842.（2021.6浙江卷） But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed     sharply   (sharp).（2021.1浙江卷） At the same time, computer games are becoming increasingly popular as major publishing houses continue to develop   educational      (education) computer programs for children in preschool. （2020海南卷） Also, technological know-how has become a    requirement      (require) for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most   professions     (profession). （2020海南卷） Filled with   curiosity     （curious）, the artist packed his bags and left. （2020全国三卷） 第二组 [用所给词的正确形式填空] Chinese New Year is a  celebration  （celebrate）marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. （2020全国二卷） Branches of Plum Blossoms（梅花）: The     beautiful    （beauty）long branches covered with pink-colored buds（蓓蕾） make fantastic decorations. （2020全国二卷） 3. Landing on the moon's far side is  extremely    （extreme）challenging. （2020全国一卷） 4. Historical 　accuracy　 (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. （2020新高考山东卷） They also shared with us many   traditional   （tradition）stories about Hawaii that were     hugely    （huge ）popular with tourists.（2019全国三卷） It's   wonderful    （wonder）.（2019全国二卷） While he was lost in thought, 　unluckily　(unlucky), he fell over a stone and all the eggs dropped onto the ground.（2019广东） According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total    global    （globe） fertilizer consumption.（2018全国二卷） 9.This switch has decreased  pollution   （pollute） in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.（2018全国二卷） 10. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of    dying   (die) early by running.（2018全国1卷） 第三组 Running is cheap, easy and it's always    energetic     (energy). （2018全国1卷） 2.To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to   strengthen      (strength) your leg muscles （肌肉）, avoid hills and get good running shoes. （2018全国1卷） 3.  Recently  （recent）, caffeine has found its way into orange, apple, and other flavored drinks.（2018浙江卷） 4. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in  weight     （weigh）problems.（2018浙江卷） The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be  affordable    （afford）but doing this most days adds up. （2018浙江卷） However, be    careful   （care） not to go to extremes.（2018全国1卷）、 This development was only possible with the   introduction    （introduce） of electric-powered engines and lifts. （2018全国2卷） The central London Railway was one of the most  successful    （success） of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.（2018全国2卷） She has turned down several   invitations     （invitation） to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. （2018全国3卷） It is   certainly      （certain） fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. （2018全国3卷） One of the    effects    （effect）ways to build vocabulary is to read good books. （2017浙江卷） Sixteen years      earlier    (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring   to cook     a meal. （2017浙江卷） 第四组 [用所给词的正确形式填空] [用所给词的正确形式填空] 1．After completing my training，I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation(accommodate)．(2014·广东) 2．Hundreds of people have formed impressions(impress) of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.(2016·全国Ⅱ) 3．No matter how attractive(attract) they look in the store，once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry，hard and tasteless.(2015·全国Ⅰ) 4．What’s the author’s attitude toward continued parental guidance(guide) to college students？(2016·北京) 5．Though not very big，the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded(crowd) with customers at meal times.(2016·全国Ⅰ) 6．And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing(amaze) adventure of my life.(2016·浙江) 7．He had more job satisfaction(satisfy)，a better marriage and was healthier.(2016·天津) 8．The U．S.Environmental Protection Agency(agent) notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production，distribution，and use of products all result in greenhouse gas release.”(2015·江苏) 第五组 [用所给词的正确形式填空] 1．In other words，gossip is satisfying(satisfy) because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority.(2016·浙江) 2．Despite the thumbs­up given to the old lady，some argued that attention should be paid to our heavy road traffic(交通)．(2015·江苏) 3．People with start­up fatigue(疲惫) are most likely to delay(推迟) tasks.(2016·天津) 4．Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires，Asia’s biggest building，and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me，pandas are its top attraction(attract)．(2016·全国Ⅰ) 5．That day I didn’t learn much about animals，insects or trees，but I learnt an impressive(impress) lesson about gravity！(2014·陕西) 6．I’d prefer to reserve(保留) my judgement until I find all the evidence. 7．Though he never made it to the top，his math teacher was always amazed(amaze) and curious about the change：Why had that stormy day changed Joe? 8．It doesn’t matter whether it is expensive or not.What really matters is whether it comes from your inner heart.(2014·重庆) 9．The teenagers think their parents don’t understand them so they prefer to talk to their friends rather than tell(tell) their parents their problems. 10．He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years.(2015·重庆) 第六组 [用所给词的正确形式填空] 1．I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies(apology) and understand my situation.(2016·全国Ⅲ) 2．I will develop and follow a personal(personally) growth plan for my life.(2016·江苏) 3．Take care with fire.Always observe district fire bans(禁令)．(2015·江苏) 4．The Harry Potter books are quite popular；they are in great demand in this city. 5．When the inspector extended his hand to greet(问候) Glenn’s mother，he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.(2015·湖南) 6．An aggressive(攻击性的) bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute.(2014·北京) 7．She didn’t have a good command of English. 8．How would you like it if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you？(2015·浙江) 9．With/In regard to me，I have changed a lot because of the second class. 10．The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows，making(make) air conditioning unnecessary.(2016·天津) 第七组 [用所给词的正确形式填空] [用所给词的正确形式填空] 1．There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer to，and which no words can describe(description)． 2．Children’s bad behavior is often a reflection(reflect) on their parents. 3．A good face is a letter of recommendation(recommend)． 4．Then go outside and work out a plan to translate(translation) your childhood memories into your grown­up garden.(2016·全国Ⅱ) 5．Chopsticks are usually two long，thin pieces of wood or bamboo and sometimes they are quite artistic(art). (2016·全国Ⅲ) 6．Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction(construct) of silence.(2016·全国Ⅰ) 7．There are some ways parents can be involved in their kids’ education that leads to declines in their academic performance(perform)．(2015·陕西) 8．The moral of the original(origin) story is that a devoted person certainly deserves respect.(2014·福建) 第八组 [用所给词的正确形式填空] 1．Damaged but not defeated，he was still ahead of me.I was right to have admired(钦佩) him.(2016·全国Ⅲ) 2．Most of us are more focused on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.(2016·全国Ⅱ) 3．Our sales representatives(representative) pay regular visits to these buyers and have established excellent connection with them. 4．Here are the questions，some of which I thought are difficult for you. 5．These comments(comment) came in response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.(2015·浙江) 6．When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that reflected(反映) my interest.(2016·浙江) 7．The Jibo robot，arranged to ship later this year，is designed to be(be) a personalized assistant.(2015·天津) 8．Several years ago I received a letter from seventeen­year­old Kerry，who described herself as a world­class fault­finder，almost always bothered by things.(2015·福建) 9．These problems partly involve Brooks’s attempt to translate his tale into science.(2015·湖北) 10．As a result，humans developed a range of character(性格) types that still exists today.(2016·北京) 第九组 [用所给词的正确形式填空] 1．First，I will tell them the disadvantages(advantage) of playing computer games and cheating in exams.(2015·广东) 2．I have the convenience(convenient) and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use. 3．To prepare for increased autonomy and responsibility，college needs to be a time of exploration(explore) and experimentation.(2016·北京) 4．I find it hard to make a prediction(predict) which team will win the game. 5．The Internet has made me smarter in matters(matter) small and large.(2016·江苏) 6．Equally，supporters(support) must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.(2014·福建) 7．Viewing childhood development as a scientific(science) investigation throws light on how children learn，but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists.(2016·浙江) 8．Some news will excite their readers instantly(instant) while others won’t.(2015·江苏) 第十组 1．It makes no difference from ordinary voting events，in which candidates go around to seek supports(支持)．(2016·江苏) 2．Learning materials are provided(provide) to students throughout their course，and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.(2016·天津) 3．I’m going to replace my old car with a new one. 4．He left a note at the scene of the crime，challenging(challenge) detectives to catch him. 5．The moral of the story is：spare no effort to acquire(获得) knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.(2015·福建) 6．As an explorer，he likes exploring the world unknown to people，and the exploration always brings him happiness and excitement.(explore) 7．England is an advanced(advance) industrial country. 8．John has not yet passed the driving test，and neither has Henry. 9．It is important to remember that success is(be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes(take) years to achieve.(2015·湖南) 10．Creating an atmosphere in which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.(2015·浙江) 第十一组 [用所给词的正确形式填空] 1．Ebbesmeyer is most famous for phoning about any doubtful(doubt) objects on the sea.(2014·广东) 2．After that，I set out to read widely for an inspiring(inspire) topic，wrote a speech，and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.(2016·浙江) 3．You know，I specialize in zoology，and I’m a good observer(observe)．(2014·广东) 4．Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement(achieve) as the discovery by a great scientist.(2015·重庆) 5．If you are tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored，you can attend a cheerful(cheer) group fitness class that will keep your workout on track.(2015·福建) 6．He was determined(determine) that none of his children would be denied (拒绝) an education.(2015·福建) 7．Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution(contribute) to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”．(2015·全国Ⅰ) 8．If you want to improve your chances of having a creative(create) idea while you’re daydreaming，try to do it while you are involved in another task.(2015·北京) 9.When I passed his house，I observed him playing(play) in his yard. 10.He is often observed to cheat(cheat) at cards. 11.Observe(observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab. 第十二组 1．On average(平均)，each of the two million big stones weighed about as much as a large pickup truck.(2015·四川) 2．China，for example，has set its mind on leading that market，hoping to seize(抓住) chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. 3．Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time，fed，dressed(dress) and ready to learn.(2015·陕西) 4．It was a great honour to be invited(invite) backstage at the not­for­profit Panda Base，where ticket money helps pay for research.(2016·全国Ⅰ) 5．Once I worked with statewide and local government，I realized that a better fit for me would be Public Policy，and now I am in the process of changing my area.(2016·浙江) 6．But I doubt that it could have been better than his own story.(2014·陕西) 7．Only by determined(determine) resistance could their country be saved. 8．I feel embarrassed(embarrass) that I complain about not having enough child­free time to work. 9．Only when Lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the contract at home. (2015·天津) 10．I truly believe that beauty comes from within. (2015·北京) 第十三组 [用所给词的正确形式填空] 1．While still at primary school，Rowan had already shown admirable(admire) acting talent. 2．As the quality of risk­taking was passed from one generation to the next，humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance(tolerant) for risk.(2016·北京) 3．Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions(company) on the march back.(2016·全国Ⅱ) 4．I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful(respect) profession，without going to college，and be just as good as，if not better than，my competitors.(2016·北京) 5．That young man is honest，cooperative，always there when you need his help.In short，he’s reliable(rely)．(2016·浙江) 6．The “Chinese Dream” is a dream to improve people’s well­being and a dream of harmony(harmonious)，peace and development. 7．The old man walked around and helped us patiently(patient)．(2015·北京) 8．One of their neighbors had written to complain(complaint) about the sound of the piano.(2015·北京) 9．I sincerely(sincere) hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.(2016·全国Ⅲ) 10．Bruce Pederson，the managing director(direct) of BookCrossing，says，“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.”(2016·全国Ⅱ) 第十四组 1．Later that morning，Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize(apology) for their playing.(2015·北京) 2．Still others may simply(simple) enjoy being outdoors and close to plants.(2016·全国Ⅱ) 3．A man is trying to put up a banner(ban) on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps，but in vain. 4．Thankfully(thankful)，I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. 5．I can find out whether my reactions to an event are reasonable(reason) enough by reading about those of others on the Internet.(2016·江苏) 6．The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight(slightly) chance of rain later tonight. 7．If it had not been for his invitation(invite) the other day，I should not be here now.(2016·江苏) 8．They gave money to the old people’s home either personally(personal) or through their companies.(2015·安徽) 第十五组 [用所给词的正确形式填空] 1．Grylls is abandoned(abandon) in a wild area and has to find his way out. (2015·北京) 2．In recent years，however，young upper middle­class people in London，have begun to adopt(采取) some regional accents，in order to hide their class origins.(2015·广东) 3．Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students to talk over what is bothering(bother) them.(2015·湖南) 4．—What a mess！You are always so lazy! —I’m not to blame(blame)，mum.I am what you have made me.(2014·江苏) 5．The disabled should be treated with respect(尊重)．(2015·重庆) 6．Now，electric shock training and medical treatment(treat) are helping to rescue these big birds.(2016·北京) 7．Please accept my congratulations on your marriage. 8．Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share(share). (2016·全国Ⅱ) 9．Conflict(冲突) is on the menu tonight at the cafe La Chope.(2015·全国Ⅰ) 10．Most positive emotions are associated with approach behaviour：we move closer to people we like.(2014·江苏) 常用词词性转换及派生词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词使能够enableability/disabilityabledisabledisabled/unable不正常的abnormalnormal缺席absenceabsent学术的academyacademic加速accelerateacceleration接受acceptacceptanceacceptableunacceptable接进accessaccess accessible 住宿accommodateaccommodation积累accumulateaccumulation陪伴accompanycompany精确的accuracyaccurateinaccurate达到，获得achieveachievementachievable 获得，习得acquireacquisition 表演，行动actaction /act /activity activeinactiveactual/actually适应，改编adaptadaptation增加， addadditionadditional 足够adequacyadequate调整/使适应adjustadjustment敬佩admireadmirationadmirable承认admitadmission收养，采纳adoptadoptionadopted前进advanceadvanceadvanced好处advantagedisadvantage事故accidentaccidentally使上瘾 addict addition addicted /addictive addict 做广告advertiseadvertisementadvertiser影响,打动affecteffect机构agentagency侵略，侵犯aggressionaggressive aggressor 农业agricultureagricultural同意agreeagreementagreeable disagreedisagreement分配allocateallocation允许allowallowance allowable 使吃惊amazeamazementamazing/amazed抱负ambitionambitious逗乐、娱乐amuseamusementamusing/amused分析analyzeanalysis生气angerangry通知announceannouncement使烦恼annoyannoyanceannoying/annoyed期望anticipateanticipation焦虑，焦急anxietyanxiousanxiously鼓掌applaud applause约定appointappointment道歉apologizeapology出现appearappearance disappear disappearance申请applyapplicant application 欣赏appreciateappreciationappreciable 靠近，方法approachapproachapproachable批准；认可approveapprovaldisapproval争吵，争论argueargumentarguable 安排arrangearrangement到达arrivearrival评估，评价assessassessment帮助assistassistant/assistance联系associateassociation假定，假设assume assumption确保assureassurance使惊讶astonishastonishmentastonishing(ed)运动员athleteathletic原子atomatomic附上，依恋attach attachment吸引attractattractionattractiveunattractiveattractively知道的awarenessawareunaware烤bakebakery平衡balancebalancebalanced以…为基础base basis，base basicbasement 洗澡bathebathbathtub生，忍受bearbirth bearable unbearablebirthday/birthplace美化beautifybeautybeautifulbeautifully开始beginbeginnerbeginning 表现behavebehavior 相信believebelief believable unbelievablebelievably有益的benefitbeneficial背叛betraybetrayal盲的blindnessblindblindly流血bleedbloodbloody bleeding(n.)使烦闷borebored/boring勇敢braverybravebravely简洁的briefbriefly打碎breakbroken呼吸breathebreathbreathless breathlessly晒，烧burnburnt忙碌business busy businessman计算calculatecalculation有能力的capability/capacitycapable关心，喜欢care care careful/carelesscarefully/carelessly偶然的casualcasually小心cautioncautioncautious庆祝celebratecelebrationcelebratedcelebrity 中心centrecentral挑战challengechallengechallenging改变changechangechangeable unchangeable特点charactercharacteristic（&n.）欢呼cheercheercheerful cheerfully化学chemistrychemicalchemist小孩childchildish childhood 选择choosechoicechosen 文明的civilizecivilizationcivilized澄清clarifyclarification分类classifyclass classic/ classicalclassification靠近的close closely 关闭closecloseclosed 收集collectcollectioncollective结合combinecombination舒适comfortcomfortcomfortableuncomfortablediscomfort 商业commercecommercial承诺commitcommitment沟通communicatecommunicationcommunicative陪伴accompanycompany/companion比较comparecomparisoncomparable comparative赔偿compensatecompensation竞争competecompetition/ competence competitive competitor 抱怨complaincomplaint信心confidence confidentconfidential 关心；有关concernconcern concerned unconcernedconcerning 总结concludeconclusion指挥conductconductor使混淆confuseconfusionconfusing/confused祝贺congratulatecongratulation连接connectconnectionconnected意识consciousnessconsciousunconscious后果consequenceconsequentconsequently保存，保护conserveconservationconservative考虑considerconsiderationconsiderate considerable 构建constructconstruction咨询consultconsultant消耗consumeconsumption矛盾contradictcontradictory贡献contributecontribution方便，便利convenienceconvenientinconvenientinconveniently习俗conventionconventional使相信convinceconvincing纠正correctcorrectioncorrect腐败corruptioncorrupt鼓励encouragecourage courageousdiscourageencouragement覆盖covercovercovereduncovered创造createcreation creativecreativity 犯罪crime/ criminalcriminal 批评的criticizecritic/criticismcritical拥挤的crowdcrowded残忍crueltycruel文化culturecultural好奇的curiosity curious 骑自信车cyclecyclist recycle 危险endangerdangerdangerousendangered死diedeathdeaddeadly决定decidedecisiondecisive 宣布declaredeclaration装饰decoratedecoration防卫，保护defenddefence定义definedefinition故意的deliberatedeliberately高兴delight delightdelighted delightful 投递deliverdelivery要求demanddemanddemanding否认，拒绝denydenial离开departdeparture依赖dependdependencedependentindependentindependence沮丧depressdepressiondepressed深deepen depth deepdeeply 描述describedescription绝望的desperationdesperatedesperately破坏destroydestruction决定determinedeterminationdetermined发展；晒相developdevelopmentdeveloped developing 献身，奉献devotedevotiondevoted区别,不同differ、differentiatedifferencedifferentdifferently困难difficultydifficult指挥，指示directdirection/directordirectdirectly使失望disappointdisappointmentdisappointing(ed)使泄气discourage discouragementdiscouraging(ed)发现discoverdiscovery歧视，区分discriminatediscrimination讨论discussdiscussion恶心disgustdisgustdisgusting/ed距离distancedistant分配distributedistribution打扰disturbdisturbing分开，分成dividedivisiondivided捐献donatedonation喝drinkdrinkerdrunk 昏暗的duskdusky灰尘dustdusty经济economyeconomic/ economical economist 编辑editedition  editor 教育educateeducation/educatoreducational 效率efficientefficiency年长的elderelderly选举electelection电electricityelectric/ electronicelectrical 优雅eleganceelegant尴尬embarrassembarrassmentembarrassed/ing紧急emergencyemergent情绪emotionemotional强调emphasizeemphasis雇用employemploymentemployedunemployedemployer(ee)鼓励encourageencouragementencouraging/ed结束endend/endingendless活力，能量energyenergetic 享受enjoyenjoymentenjoyable joyful 扩大enlargelarge询问enquireenquiry进入enterentry/entrance娱乐entertainentertainment热情enthusiasmenthusiastic环境environmentenvironmentalenvironmentalist嫉妒envyenvious平等equate/ equalequalityequalunequalequally设备equipequipment评估，评价evaluateevaluation迹象evidenceevident进化evolveevolution确切exactexactly例外exceptionexcept使兴奋exciteexcitementexcited/exciting展览，展出exhibitexhibition存在exist existence期望,预期expectexpectationexpected unexpectedunexpectedly花费expenseexpensive经历experienceexperience experienced 解释；说明explainexplanation爆炸explodeexplosionexplosive 探索exploreexploration/explorer暴露，揭示exposeexposure出口exportexportimport表达expressexpression延长，延伸extendextension极端的extremeextremely面对facefacefacial 失败failfailure忠诚faithfaithful名声，名望famefamous时尚fashionfashionable感觉feelfeeling最后finalfinally财政;金融finance financefinancial牢固的firmfirmly健康，适合fitnessfit灵活的，有弹性的flexibilityflexible流畅fluency fluentfluently雾fogfoggy跟踪；跟着followfollowing 愚弄foolfoolfoolish外国的foreignerforeign忘记forgetforgetfulnessforgetful（健忘的） forgettable(易忘记的)unforgettable运气fortune fortunate unfortunatemisfortune 建立foundfoundation脆弱fragilityfragile芬芳fragrancefragrant自由freefreedomfree freely使结冰freezefreezing frozen 频繁frequencyfrequentfrequently朋友friendfriendlyfriendship使惊恐frightenfrightfrightened /frightening霜frostfrosty乐趣funfunny陈设,布置furnishfurniturefurnished well-furnished 大体的generalgenerally慷慨generositygenerous基因genegenetic礼物，才能giftgifted地球globalize globe global globalization 光荣gloryglorious统治；管理govern governor government 优雅gracegraceful逐渐的gradualgradually毕业graduate graduation graduate 感激gratitudegrateful问候，招呼greetgreeting成长，增长growgrowth 指导guideguidance内疚，罪行guiltguilty手handhandhandy 快乐，幸福happinesshappyunhappyhappily/unhappily使变硬hardenhardship hard hard(adv) 伤害harmharmharmfulharmless和谐harmonyharmonious 恨hatehatred hateful 健康healthhealthyhealthily听力hearhearing高height highhighly 高度地帮助helphelphelpfulhelpless 犹豫hesitatehesitationhesitant历史historyhistorichistorical 诚实honesthonesty希望hopehopehopefulhopelesshopelessness 恐怖；惊恐horrorhorriblehorribly幽默humorhumorous 饥饿hungerhungryhungrily身份identify identity identification 无视，忽视ignoreignoranceignorant合法legalillegal legally说明，阐明illustrateillustration想像imagineimagination imaginativeimaginary（想象的） 模仿imitateimitation移民immigrateimmigrationimmigrant重要importanceimportantunimportant可能possibility possibleimpossibleimpossibility 印象impress impressionimpressive 提高；改良improveimprovement 包含，包括includeincluding工业industry industrial industrially 感染infectinfectioninfected膨胀，夸大inflateinflationinflated告知informinformation伤害injureinjuryinjured清白，无辜innocenceinnocent创新innovateinnovation检查，视察inspectinspection鼓舞，激发inspireinspirationinspired/inspiring立刻instantinstantinstantly指示/教育instructinstructioninstructiveinstructor保险insureinsurance智力intellectintellectual/intelligentintelligence打算，想要intend intention intentional 互动，相互作用interactinteraction兴趣interest interestinterested/interesting口译；解释interpretinterpretation interpreter 打断interruptinterruption采访interviewinterviewer/ee介绍，引进introduceintroduction 发明inventinventioninventor 调查investigateinvestigation邀请inviteinvitationinvolveinvolvementinvolved工作jobjobless 欢乐joyjoyful判断judgejudge judgment 正义justifyjustice善良kindnesskind知道 knowknowledge known unknownwell-known大enlargelarge笑laughlaughter懒惰laziness lazylazily领导；引导leadleader/leadershipleadingmislead（v) 学习learnlearner learned长lengthen length long解放liberateliberation/liberty可能likelikelyunlikely有限的limitlimitlimitedlimitaition文学literatureliteraryliterally生活livelife live/livelyliving/ alive 位于locatelocation be located in逻辑logiclogicalillogicalloosenlooseloosely损失；失败loseloss lost 魔术，魔法magician magic magic 成熟matureimmature幸运lucklucky主要的major majormajority 管理managemanager management 结婚marrymarriage married unmarried 药medicinemedical 大量massmassive意思meanmeaning记忆memorizememorymemorial精神的mentalmentally仁慈mercymerciful把...搞乱messmess messy 迁移migratemigration最小量minimummaximum少数minority minor 悲惨miserymiserable误会misunderstandmisunderstandingmisunderstood understand understanding(n.)错误mistakemistakemistaken道德的moralimmoral刺激motivatemotivationmotivated山mountainmountainous移动;前进movemovement moving moved 泥mud muddy相乘multiplymultiple谋杀murdermurder/murderer音乐musicmusical musician 神秘的mysterymysterious名字name name namely(adv) 国家;民族nation/ nationalitynational international 自然naturenatural unnaturalnaturally必需的necessity necessaryunnecessarynecessarily谈判negotiatenegotiation紧张的nerve nervousnervously 喧闹的noise noisynoisily正常的normalabnormalnormally数量numbernumerous营养nutritionnutritious服从，听从obey  disobey物体，宾语objectobjective观察observeobservationobservable占据occupyoccupationoccupied 冒犯offendoffenceoffensivedefend 官方officeofficialofficer运作，操作operateoperation /operatoroperativecooperate反对opposeoppositionopposite选择optionoptional 组织organizeorganizationorganized organizer 起源originateoriginoriginal 痛苦 painpainfulpainless惊慌panicpanicpanicky参与participateparticipationparticipant 耐心patiencepatientimpatient和平peacepeaceful表演，表现performperformanceperformer允许permitpermission人personpersonal personality /personally 劝说persuadepersuasive哲学的philosophyphilosophical物理physicsphysical取悦pleasepleasurepleasedpleasant 毒药poisonpoisonous 礼貌politenesspoliteimpolite政治politicspoliticalpolitician污染pollutepollutionpollutant（污染物）流行popularitypopular拥有，持有 possesspossession 可能possibilitypossibleimpossible力量powerpowerful实践practicepracticepractical 祈祷prayprayer预测predictpredictionpredictable unpredictable宁愿，情愿preferpreferencepreferable 准备preparepreparationprepared unprepared处方prescribeprescription展示presentpresentationpresenter 保护preservepreservation压力press pressure防止preventpreventionpreventable  价格pricepriceless 优先priorpriority监狱prisonprisoner步骤proceed procedure生产produceproductionproductive product，producer职业，专业professionprofessional unprofessionalprofessor 促进，提升promotepromotion发音pronouncepronunciation建议proposeproposal保护protectprotectionprotective protector证明proveproof 骄傲prideproud心理psychologypsychologicalpsychologically出版publishpublication惩罚punishpunishment困惑puzzlepuzzlepuzzled/puzzling资格qualify qualificationqualified unqualified 种族raceracialracism/racist 放射radiationradioactive 反应reactreaction意识，实现realizerealizationreal reality/really理论reasonreason reasonable unreasonable接收receivereceiver/ receptionreceipt/receptionist 意识recognizerecognition推荐recommendrecommendation恢复recoverrecovery提及，查阅referreference referee反射，反映reflectreflectionreflective拒绝refuserefusal看作regardregardsregardlessregarding区域regionregional登记registerregistration规律regulation regularirregular拒绝rejectrejection关系relaterelationrelatedrelative /relationship放松relaxrelaxationrelaxing，relaxed有关系的relevantirrelevant依靠relyreliabilityreliable unreliable欣慰relievereliefrelieved宗教religionreligious 剩余remainremainsremaining移动removeremoval代表representrepresentativerepresentative 要求requirerequirement解救、拯救rescuerescuerescuer 相似resembleresemblance保存reservereservation辞职resignresignation抵抗，排斥resistresistance resistant irresistible回应respondresponse责任responsibilityresponsibleirresponsible尊敬respectrespectrespectful respectable 方面respectrespective respectively 限制restrictrestrictionrestricted 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精神spiritspiritual稳定stabilitystable污点stainstainless（使）挨饿starvestarvation陈述statestatementstatesman 储藏storestorage store(n) 陌生的strangerstrange强，有力strengthen strength strong压力stressstressstressed stressful 风格stylestylish stylist 主体subjectsubjective顺从submitsubmission订阅subscribesubscription成功succeedsuccesssuccessful遭受suffersuffering 建议suggestsuggestion适合suitsuitable总结summarizesummary卓越的 superiorsuper/superb /superior支持supportsupportsupportive supporter 围绕surroundsurroundings surrounding 幸存survivesurvivalsurvivor 象征symbolizesymbolsymbolic 同情sympathizesympathysympathetic系统systemsystematic 口味，品味taste tastetastytasteless技术techniquetechnical technology 倾向tendtendency紧张tensiontense恐怖terrify terrorterrified/terrifyingterrorism/terrorist理论theorytheoretical盗窃thieftheft渴thirst thirsty 想，思想thinkthoughtthoughtful thinking 威胁threatenthreat使兴奋thrillthrillerthrilled thrilling 使劳累tiretirednesstiring, tired tiresome忍受toleratetolerance/tolerationtolerant/ tolerable intolerant /intolerable触摸touch touchtouched touching 旅游,巡演 tourtourtourism/tourist 传统traditiontraditional变形，变化transformtransformationtransformer翻译translatetranslationtranslator对待，治疗treattreat /treatment treaty 麻烦troubletroublesome真实的trust truth true truly 尝试，审讯trytrial麻烦troubletroublesome真实的truthtruetruly类别typetypical typist理解understandunderstandingunderstandable宇宙universeuniversal university 催促urgeurgeurgent使用useuse useful/uselessuser 通常usualusually有效的validity validinvalid 价值value valuevaluable valuelessInvaluable 类别vary varietyvarious违反，触犯violateviolation暴力violenceviolentviolently火山volcanovolcanic志愿volunteervolunteer voluntary voluntarily 侍候waitwaitingwaiter/waitress温暖warm warmthwarm警告warnwarning浪费waste waste waste wasteful 挥动wave wave wavy 弱weaken weakness weak 财富wealthwealthy每周weekweekly疲惫wearworn重量weighweight宽widen width widewidespread愿意will will willing unwillingunwillingness智慧的wisdomwise皱纹wrinklewrinkled奇迹wonder wonderwonderful木woodwooden羊毛woolwoolen担心worryworryworried糟糕的worseworsen价值worthworthless worthwhile/worthy伤害woundwoundwounded年轻youth youngyoungster 拉链zip zipper