英语Unit 5 Into the wild同步达标检测题

这是一份英语Unit 5 Into the wild同步达标检测题，共7页。

1．There are a variety(各种各样) f theme parks in the wrld, where yu can have fun.
2．It is ne f my mst favrite idims(成语) because it describes my mst favrite friend.
3．Teenagers, when they grw up, begin t questin their parents’ authrity(权威) and wisdm.
4．Sugar is nt an imprtant element(成分) in bread, but flur is essential.
5．She bserved(看到) a man walking n the ppsite side f the rad.
6．I can’t cncentrate(集中精力) n my studies with the ftball match n.
7．I gt caught in the traffic jam，s I missed the first scene(场景) f the play.
8．He pressed(按下) the buttn and the drbell rang.
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅱ) 完成句子
1．在聚会时他遇到的是他最好的朋友。
It was his best friend that/wh he met at the party.
2．整个下午他都在闭门工作。
All afternn he wrked with the dr lcked．
3．我们必须把注意力集中在保护水资源上。
We must cncentrate ur attentin n prtecting the water resurces.
4．战士们非常疲劳，大雨又增加了他们的困难。
The sldiers were extremely tired and the heavy rain added t their difficulty．
5．毕竟，生活应该是一种享受，而不是一场磨难。
Life, after all, shuld be smething we enjy, nt endure.
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅰ) 单句语法填空
1．Mre and mre peple chse t shp in a supermarket as it ffers a great variety(varius) f gds.
2．He bserved a stranger hanging(hang) arund the shp at 12 p．m. last night.
3．Unemplyment is rising again and retail buying has fallen ff．
4．With his attentin cncentrated(cncentrate) n a bk, he didn’t ntice me cme in.
5．It is up t yu t__decide(decide) where we shuld spend ur summer vacatin.
6．He sat there，staring(stare) int space, playing with a piece f paper.
7．I knw studying is very imprtant, but my parents put t much pressure(press) n me.
8．In my pinin, yu shuld change yur mind right away.After all,__his advice sunds reasnable.
9．I was shcked(shck) when I read abut/f his death in tday’s newspaper.
10．With my brther t__help(help) me, I will finish the task in a shrter time.
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅱ) 阅读理解
A
We have neighbrs whse adult sn Jack has been living with them since lsing his jb ver 5 years ag. His dg died in early July and the lss has affected him deeply. He has already frmed his living style. That is t say, he has built his daily life arund the dg walks and made relatinships (关系) in the neighbrhd with ther dg walkers and wners.
His parents did nt want him t get anther dg because they wanted his life t be mre reasnable and meaningful; they wanted him t find wrk and nt wrry abut walking the dg. It was a hard situatin. I culd see he was sad and lnely withut his dg. I als saw that he helped his parents a lt with husewrk.
I wanted t d smething t help him. But all I culd think f was t include him with my family fr walks with ur dgs, fr a picnic, and t g t get a cffee. Then I thught maybe smething else wuld help.
I drve him t the lcal humane sciety (动物保护协会), which is a shrt bus ride frm his place, and he agreed t vlunteer t help walk and lve the animals there. He was resistant (抗拒的) at first, but after nly ne week he tld us abut hw much they need his help. He seems cnfident and active nw. I’m pleased that he gt himself ut t g help. And I’m mre pleased that he feels helpful and valued.That is s imprtant fr all f us.
【解题导语】 作者邻居家的孩子Jack 失业后养成了以狗为中心的生活方式。自从狗死后，他一蹶不振。在作者的帮助下，Jack 通过在动物保护协会做义工找回了自我和信心。
1．What has played the mst imprtant rle in Jack’s life in the past few years?
A．His dg. B．His jb.
C．His hbby. D．His health.
A 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的内容可知，失业以后，狗成了Jack的生活中心。他的生活几乎全部和他的狗有关。
2．Jack’s parents prbably thught that getting anther dg wuld________．
A．make their life wrse
B．prevent Jack frm finding a jb
C．help Jack make friends with neighbrs
D．help Jack recver frm the lss f his dg
B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段的内容可知，Jack的父母不愿意让Jack再养狗。他们希望他能够找一份工作，过正常的生活，由此可知在他们看来如果Jack再养狗的话，他还是找不到工作。
3．The underlined wrd “That” in the last sentence refers t “________”．
A．Finding a jb
B．Helping thers
C．Caring fr animals
D．Feeling helpful
D 解析：代词指代题。根据文章最后一段的内容可知，在作者的帮助下，Jack到一个动物保护协会做义工。通过照顾那里的动物，Jack感到自己是一个有用的人，由此找回了自我，变得自信、积极。作者做出总结：对于我们所有人来讲，感觉自己有用很重要。
4．Which wrd can best describe the authr?
A．Patient. B．Clever.
C．Kind­hearted. D．Generus.
C 解析：推理判断题。作者的一个邻居在生活上遇到了困难，作者尽自己最大的努力去帮助他，最终使他振作起来，由此可知作者心地善良、乐于助人。
B
When dg wners g utside with dgs, it can be hard t find places where they’re allwed. Luckily, ur state has a lt f great utdr places where dgs are mre than welcme.
Millcreek Canyn
Millcreek Canyn allws peple t bring their dgs ff the leash(皮带) n dd­numbered(单数的) days. This place is nt very far frm the University f Utah and prvides many great hikes fr visitrs t chse frm. Sitting in the Wasatch Muntains n the east f the Salt Lake Valley, this place prvides sme f the best experiences fr wners and their dgs.
City Creek Canyn
This is the trail(小径) fr thse wh live in the University f Utah. This dg­friendly place sits right ff State Street and 2nd Avenue. The trail runs alngside a small beautiful river fr abut three miles n a clean rad, and then ges fr anther tw miles twards Rtary Park.
Tanner Park
Nt nly is this a great place fr yur dg t meet ther dgs, but this trail als leads t a fun water park. Sitting n 2760 Suth and 2700 East, this walkway ges east alng Ⅰ­80 befre drpping dwn int a fun water spt.
Munt Olympus Trail
This is a mre difficult trail fr wners and their dgs. Sitting just ff Wasatch Bulevard near Tlcate Hills Rad in Salt Lake City, this trail ffers huge rewards, including a view at the tp f the entire Utah Valley. The trail is abut seven miles lng and requires abut seven hurs t hike up and back. This trail des require yur dg t be n a leash.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。犹他州有很多适合养狗的人带着狗休闲娱乐的地方，本文介绍了其中几个。
5．What can we knw abut Millcreek Canyn?
A．It sits next t the University f Utah.
B．It is cnsidered the best place fr dgs in Utah.
C．It ffers peple and dgs a wide chice f hikes.
D．It allws dgs ff the leash t run there every day.
C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的This place is nt very far frm the University f Utah and prvides many great hikes fr visitrs t chse frm.可知，这里有很多的徒步类型可供选择。
6．Where will yu g t experience a relatively challenging trail?
A．Tanner Park.
B．Millcreek Canyn.
C．City Creek Canyn.
D．Munt Olympus Trail.
D 解析：推理判断题。根据末段的This is a mre difficult trail fr wners and their dgs.可知，如果想要感受相对有挑战性的路线，你应该选择Munt Olympus Trail。
7．The passage is meant t ________．
A．urge peple t prtect dgs
B．encurage peple t g n a hike
C．advertise sme dg­training activities
D．intrduce several dg­friendly hiking places
D 解析：写作意图题。根据文章内容可知，作者主要介绍了几个可以带着狗一起去的徒步圣地。
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅲ) 七选五
Try t Help Yur Dg Relax
It’s a Saturday mrning.Yu rush thrugh breakfast, walk the dg, and then get t sccer practice n time.A few hurs later, yu return hme, nly t find that the dg has made yur bedrm Yur favrite sprts shes are in pr cnditin.
Befre yu get angry，stp and think.Yur dg wasn’t misbehaving just fr the fun f Sme dgs just feel nervus when left alne. It’s called separatin anxiety(焦虑)．
Think f it this way：Dgs can’t ask where yu’re ging r when yu’ll be back.They can’t call yu n the Since yu’re nt there, they need t find yu.Dgs may suddenly develp separatin anxiety.But with practice and patience, yu can teach yur dg t be cmfrtable being left alne.
Put n yur jacket, and then sit back dwn.Open and clse the dr, and then sit dwn. After a while, walk ut the dr fr 10 secnds, then 20, then a minute and s
Besides, yu can als try the fllwing ways：
•Teach yur dg a wrd r actin that yu use every time yu leave, which tells yur dg yu’ll be back.
•Help cmfrt(安慰) yur dg by leaving a piece f clthing that smells like yu.
•Befre yu leave, give yur dg a
A．Yur clthes are n the flr.
B．It will keep her busy while yu’re away.
C．And she wasn’t punishing yu fr leaving.
D．All they knw is that they want t be with yu.
E．It can be caused by changes in the family’s daily activities.
F．Little by little yur dg will learn that when yu leave，yu will return.
G．When yu arrive hme, leave yur dg alne fr the first few minutes.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了主人不在家时让狗狗听话的一些建议。
1．A 解析：由该空前后的the dg has made yur bedrm untidy和Yur favrite sprts shes are in pr cnditin.可知，狗狗把你的卧室弄得一团糟，你最喜欢的运动鞋也不成样子了，故A项内容符合此处语境。
2．C 解析：由该空前后的Yur dg wasn’t misbehaving just fr the fun f it.和Sme dgs just feel nervus when left alne.可知，你的狗狗并不是为了好玩而故意捣乱，她只是因为独自被留在家里而感到紧张，所以C项内容符合此处语境。
3．D 解析：由该空后的Since yu’re nt there，they need t find yu.可知，当你不在家时，狗狗只是想找到你并和你在一起，故选D项。
4．F 解析：由该空前的Put n yur a minute and s n.可知，通过这一系列行为，你的狗狗会逐渐明白你离开后还会回来，故选F项。
5．B 解析：由该空前的Befre yu leave，give yur dg a ty.可知，在你离开家的时候给狗狗一个玩具可以让她有事可干，故选B项。
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅳ) 语法填空
I am wrking in a small cmpany. A few 1.____________(week) ag, a girl wh wrked as 2.____________ secretary in ur cmpany was diagnsed(诊断) with brain cancer. All f the emplyees in ur cmpany helped t raise mney fr her.
She is frm a 3.____________(relative) pr family and she lst her father when she was 15 years ld. Nw, she is a single parent with a 3­year­ld daughter and there is n ne t lk after her kid. Her mnthly incme is nly $200 4.____________it is very difficult fr her family 5.____________(bear) the expenses f her treatment.
When we knew abut her situatin, we wanted t help her, s we 6.____________(reprt) her prblem t the tp level management and ur HR fact, we were willing t give sme f ur salaries(薪水) t her. S far, we 8.____________(raise) abut $1, 333 fr her pst­perative care expenses.
Nw she is back frm the hspital and is getting better day by day. Yesterday we went t meet her at her huse. She was very 9.____________(thank) t all the peple wh had helped her with her medical 10.____________(treat) generusly.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了作者公司的一位同事得了癌症，公司员工为其捐款，其病得以好转的故事。
1．weeks 解析：考查名词复数。a few后面接可数名词复数形式，所以填weeks。
2．a 解析：考查冠词。此处指“一个”，且secretary以辅音音素开头，所以填不定冠词a。
3．relatively 解析：考查副词。此处用副词修饰形容词pr，句意为“她来自一个相对贫穷的家庭”。所以填relatively。
4．s 解析：考查连词。空格前后存在逻辑上的因果关系，所以填连词s。
5．t bear 解析：考查非谓语动词。此句中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。
6．reprted 解析：考查动词时态。根据语境可知，事情发生在过去，所以填reprted。
7．In 解析：考查介词。in fact是固定搭配，表示“事实上”。
8．have raised 解析：考查动词时态。根据s far可知，此处用现在完成时，所以填have raised。
9．thankful 解析：考查形容词。根据空格前面的very可知，此处填thank的形容词形式。
10．treatment 解析：考查名词。根据空格前的形容词medical可知，此处应用名词，所以填treatment。