外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road习题

这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road习题，共7页。

1. (engage)himself in series f activities,he is busy all the day.
2.There is n dubt the measures taken by the gvernment will help t imprve the ecnmy.
3. his credit,Mr.Green managed t get the imprtant ceremny rganized even if the time was s limited.
4.I was ging t pay cash when it suddenly ccurred t me that I had left my purse at hme.
5.We went in the evening,and at dawn,we were ver Canada.
6.The wman (lk) at her map is a relative f my mther.
7.Give me the blue raincat,please,the ne (hang) behind the dr.
8.Tday there are mre airplanes (carry) mre peple than ever befre in the skies.
9.The rm is empty except fr a bkshelf (stand) in ne crner.
10.The tall building (build) nw is ur new schl.
Ⅱ.用动词的-ing形式改写下列句子
1.The man wh is standing by the dr is my English teacher.
→The man is my English teacher.
2.Did yu see the hmeless man wh was sleeping under the bridge?
→Did yu see the hmeless man ?
3.The thing which is the mst surprising is that it can land anywhere.
→The mst is that it can land anywhere.
4.The Wayle is a small river which cuts acrss the park near my hme.
→The Wayle is a small river the park near my hme.
5.There were sme children wh were playing games n the bank and there were sme peple wh were rwing n the river.
→There were sme children n the bank and there were sme peple .
Ⅲ.翻译句子——用动词的-ing形式
1.聚集在校门口的那些男孩是我的同学。
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2.现在正在被设计的图书馆将是我们市最大的一个。
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3.在教室里学习的男孩是我们的班长。
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4.中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。
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5.据说在这个学校有200多个学习汉语的学生。
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B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.完形填空
主题语境:生活故事 难度系数:★★★☆☆
建议用时:12分钟
Years ag,when we first went t Canada,we were driving thrugh Mntana t Clrad with ur tw children.We thught we’d find a htel n the way withut 1 ahead f time.As it was getting late,we started lking fr a htel,nly t find that all the htels were full.
2 ,arund 9 p.m.,we stpped at a gas statin.My husband tld the wman behind the cunter that we were 3 t find a htel.She tld us it wuld be 4 at such late time in a busy seasn.Nticing that we were wrried,she said we culd spend the night at her hme near.
Thugh surprised at her 5 ,we gladly accepted it.She then called her sn t cme and lead the way,since she had t wrk until midnight.Sn a pick-up vehicle arrived and we 6 it.When we reached her hme,her husband 7 us.He invited us t have cffee and we chatted when 8 his wife.She came past 12.We asked if we culd leave 9 in the mrning s as nt t disturb them.They said we were nw guests and we’d have t have breakfast with them.
The next mrning,arund the table were a mass f peple,and we were 10 that they were ttal 11 frm different cuntries.After breakfast,when we were 12 ,my husband asked if he culd ffer sme 13 .But they said n.Then we left.We kept in 14 fr many years.Later we lst cntact,but ver the years we have never frgtten their 15 .
B.bking
C.seekingD.exchanging
B.Incredibly
C.TypicallyD.Luckily
B.struggling
C.decidingD.failing
B.infrmal
C.imprperD.impssible
B.request
C.fferD.admissin
B.made
C.tkD.embraced
B.accepted
C.greetedD.assisted
abutB.waiting fr
C.cheering upD.picking up
B.definitely
C.riginallyD.secretly
B.angry
C.amazedD.anxius
B.strangers
C.relativesD.neighbrs
B.wandering
C.apprachingD.leaving
B.service
C.adviceD.fd
B.check
C.tuchD.mind
B.eagerness
C.kindnessD.encuragement
Ⅴ.语法填空
(2023湖北部分市高一上期末)
主题语境:旅游景点 难度系数:★★★☆☆
建议用时:7分钟
Welcme t Lijiang,1. very impressive ancient city!Upn yur 2. (arrive),yur guide and driver will meet yu at the airprt r the railway statin,and transprt yu t the htel in ancient twn area with a private car which is 3. (cmfrt),air-cnditined and nn-smking.
After a shrt rest,yu’ll start a memrable tur in Lijiang Ancient Twn.4. (establish) in the Ming Dynasty as a business center,it is a well-preserved ld twn,which 5. (list) as UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site in 1997.Wander t the central area f the ld twn and visit Mufu Palace.It is famus 6. the architectural buildings.7. (get) int the palace,yu can knw Tusi’s ruling histry and appreciate Naxi peple’s brilliant culture and fine arts.Then,walk thrugh the ld alleys(小巷),ld bridges,featured shps and bars t Sifang Street Square,8. is a must-see attractin.If time permits,jin the Naxi peple and turists t dance 9. (happy) in a rund.
The small twn als enjys cnvenience in transprtatin.There 10. (be) direct flights frm dzens f cities and trains are als available frm Kunming,Dali.
分层跟踪检测(二)Usinglanguage
Ⅰ 2.that 3.T 4.in 5.abard
6.lking 7.hanging 8.carrying 9.standing 10.beingbuilt
Ⅱ 2.sleepingunderthebridge 3.surprisingthing 4.cuttingacrss 5.playinggames;rwingntheriver
Ⅲ
2.Thelibrarybeingdesignednwwillbethebiggestneinurcity.
3.Thebystudyingintheclassrmisurmnitr.
4.Chinaisacuntrybelngingtthethirdwrld.
5.Itissaidthattherearemrethan200studentsstudyingChineseintheschl.
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者一家开车去加拿大,原以为在途中能够找到可以居住的旅馆,但是没有找到。他们在加油站得到了一位女员工的帮助,她让作者一家住进了她的家里。作者一家很感激他们一家的款待。
1.B 句意:我们认为我们不用提前预订就可以在路上找到一家宾馆。rder点菜;bk预订;seek寻找;exchange交换。根据后文的“westartedlkingfrahtel,nlytfindthatallthehtelswerefull”,可知作者没有提前订宾馆。预订宾馆用动词bk。
2.A 句意:最终,在晚上大约9点的时候,我们在一个加油站停下来。eventually最终;incredibly难以置信地;typically典型地;luckily幸运地。上文提到作者他们找了很长时间的宾馆,所以此处表示他们最终在一家加油站停下来。
3.B 句意:我丈夫告诉柜台后的那位女士我们正努力地找宾馆。manage勉力完成(强调做成某事);struggle努力;decide决定;fail失败。根据上文可知作者一家没有找到宾馆,所以这里指“努力找宾馆”。struggletdsth.努力做某事。
4.D 句意:她告诉我们在旺季,这么晚的时间里找到宾馆是不可能的。unnecessary不必要的;infrmal非正式的;imprper不合适的;impssible不可能的。根据空后的“atsuchlatetimeinabusyseasn”可知,此处强调现在想找到宾馆根本不可能。
5.C 句意:尽管很惊讶于她的提议,我们还是欣然接受了。emplyment雇用;request要求;ffer主动提议;admissin承认。此处应该是指这位女士提出让作者他们暂住她的家里。
6.A 上句提到作者一家接受了那位女士的提议,因此此处应该是跟着车去她的家里。fllw跟随;make使,让;take拿,取;embrace拥抱。故选A项。
7.C 句意:当我们到达她家的时候,她的丈夫欢迎了我们。jin加入;accept接受;greet欢迎,问候;assist帮助。由下文的“Heinvitedusthavecffee”可知,那位女士的丈夫对作者一家的到来表示欢迎。
8.B 句意:他邀请我们喝咖啡,我们聊着天等着他妻子回来。talkabut谈论;waitfr等待;cheerup使振奋起来;pickup捡起,用车接。根据下文的“Shecamepast12.”可知,他的妻子12点之后才回家,因此他们应该是在等着她。
9.D 根据下文的“sasnttdisturbthem”可知,作者想要悄悄地走,以免打扰对方。abslutely绝对地;definitely明确地;riginally起初;secretly秘密地。故选D项。
10.C 根据前文可知,这对夫妇与作者一家本是完全的陌生人,此外还接纳了其他陌生人,因此作者一家感到很震惊。aware知道的,意识到的;angry生气的;amazed感到震惊的;anxius着急的。故选C项。
11.B 根据空后面的“frmdifferentcuntries”可知,此处表示“陌生人”。cnsumer消费者;stranger陌生人;relative亲戚;neighbr邻居。故选B项。
12.D 句意:早饭后,在我们要离开的时候,我丈夫问他是否可以付一些钱。insist坚持;wander闲逛;apprach靠近;leave离开。根据上文可知,作者一家人早餐后就离开。
13.A 句意同上。payment报偿;service服务;advice建议;fd食物。根据常识可知,在对方家里住宿一晚后,作者的丈夫应该是想给一些钱作为回报。
14.C 句意:我们保持了好多年的联系。line线,列;check检查;tuch接触;mind头脑。根据下文的“Laterwelstcntact”可知这一家与对方保持了很多年的联系,之后失去了联系。keepintuch保持联系。
15.C 句意:后来我们失去联系,但是多年来,我们一直没有忘记他们的善良。passin激情;eagerness渴望;kindness善良;encuragement鼓励。那位女士一家让作者一家在他们家里免费住宿应该是一大善举。
Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对丽江的景点进行了介绍。
1.a 考查冠词。句意:欢迎来到丽江,一个令人印象非常深刻的古城。city为可数名词单数,表示泛指,very发音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a修饰。
2.arrival 考查词性转换。句意:抵达后,导游和司机将在机场或火车站接您,并将您送到位于古镇区的酒店。酒店设有私人轿车,空调舒适、无烟。设空处前为形容词性的物主代词,设空处应为名词的形式,故填arrival。
3.cmfrtable 考查词性转换。设空处作表语,应用形容词,故填cmfrtable。
4.Established 考查非谓语动词。句意:它始建于明代,是一个商业中心,是一个保存完好的古镇,1997年被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。设空处在句中作非谓语,和句子的逻辑主语it之间是被动关系,应用动词的过去分词的形式。故填Established。
5.waslisted 考查动词的时态和语态。设空处在句中作谓语,和句子的主语it之间是被动关系,结合时间状语in1997可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,故设空处应为一般过去时的被动语态。故填waslisted。
6.fr 考查介词。句意:它以建筑闻名。befamusfr以……出名,故填fr。
7.Getting 考查非谓语动词。句意:进入皇宫,您可以了解土司的统治历史,欣赏纳西族灿烂的文化和艺术。设空处在句中作非谓语,和句子的逻辑主语yu之间是主动关系,应用动词的-ing形式作状语。
8.which 考查定语从句。句意:然后,穿过老街老桥,特色商店和酒吧,到四方街广场,这是一个必看的景点。设空处引导非限制性的定语从句,并在从句中作主语,先行词为SifangStreetSquare,指物,需用关系代词which引导。
9.happily 考查词性转换。句意:如果时间允许,可以和纳西族人及游客们一起跳个舞。设空处修饰动词dance,应用副词形式。故填happily。
10.are 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:从几十个城市都有直达航班,从昆明、大理也有火车。therebe句型遵循“就近一致”的原则,be动词的单复数应和flights保持一致,为复数;叙述客观事实,应用一般现在时。故填are。