Unit 10 单元话题完形填空练习-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练（人教版）

这是一份Unit 10 单元话题完形填空练习-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练（人教版），共12页。

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles 单元话题完形填空练习 （2022春·山东烟台·七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Linda’s mom makes dumplings on Linda’s birthday every year. But this year, Linda is in another city. ___1___ makes dumplings for her. She decided to make them herself,  ___2___ she had never done it before. She got up early and bought everything she needed. But at noon, she called to ___3___ a pizza. What happened? Linda first made the filling for dumplings (饺子馅). She cut up the meat, some cabbage and carrots, and then ___4___ them together. After that, she added some ___5___ and pepper. The filling was ___6___. Linda tried a little—not so good, but it was OK. Linda was not sure ___7___ making the dumpling wrappers (饺子皮), so she bought some. But she found it was really difficult to ___8___ the wrappers. She tried her best to put all the filling in the wrappers. “I made it,” Linda said. When she put them in the hot ___9___, however, most of them broke. ___10___, dumplings became meat and vegetable soup. 1．A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Anybody D．Somebody 2．A．though B．because C．if D．when 3．A．peel B．cook C．order D．serve 4．A．poured B．mixed C．shook D．dug 5．A．butter B．honey C．yogurt D．salt 6．A．ready B．traditional C．possible D．cheap 7．A．in B．at C．with D．about 8．A．eat B．cut C．make D．fill 9．A．oven B．plate C．water D．bowl 10．A．Finally B．Luckily C．Really D．Carefully （2022春·重庆沙坪坝·七年级重庆南开中学校考开学考试）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you love chocolate(巧克力)? Chocolate is so delicious that many kids love ____11____ so much. ____12____ mom always asks us not to eat too much. So, what can we do with it? If you love chocolate, now you have another good reason to eat it! As a new ____13____ says, eating 10g of 85% dark chocolate three times a day can really ____14____ you happy! Scientists at Seoul National University in South Korea do the study. They divide(分开) 46 healthy people into ____15____ groups. Every day for three weeks, one group eat ____16____ chocolate(the unlucky group); one group eat 30g of 85% dark chocolate; and one eat 30g of 70% dark chocolate. It shows that people from the 85% group are much happier than ____17____ from the other two groups. Scientists find more Blautia in the bodies of the 85% group. Blautia is a kind of bacteria(细菌) to help make people feel ____18____. But scientists ____19____ you need to make sure it’s 85% dark chocolate. Milk chocolate can do the same, but it is bad ____20____ your health because it has too much fat and sugar. 11．A．it B．they C．them D．him 12．A．So B．But C．Because D．And 13．A．book B．class C．food D．study 14．A．tell B．make C．learn D．work 15．A．two B．three C．four D．five 16．A．no B．much C．many D．some 17．A．this B．that C．these D．those 18．A．good B．bad C．boring D．interesting 19．A．see B．spell C．say D．ask 20．A．on B．for C．with D．at （2023春·七年级课时练习）Lily and Linda are twin sisters. They are both ____21____ and study in the same class. Every morning, they eat breakfast at home. Lily likes to have eggs and milk, but Linda is ____22____. She likes to eat eggs and noodles. They have lunch at ____23____. The school dining hall is very big. ____24____ are many different kinds of food, but only rice, meat and vegetables are their ____25____ food. When they come back home from school in the afternoon, they often feel ____26____. Though the two sisters want to eat ____27____, they only eat some fruit. After that, they help their mother ____28____ a big dinner. Sometimes they have dumplings and sometimes chicken and cookies. They don’t eat ice-cream ____29____ junk food often, because they wouldn’t like to be fat. Don’t you think they have a ____30____ eating habit? 21．A．students B．players C．singers D．teachers 22．A．the same B．different C．the same as D．different from 23．A．home B．work C．school D．hotel 24．A．That B．This C．There D．It 25．A．cheap B．expensive C．famous D．favorite 26．A．thirsty B．hungry C．good D．bad 27．A．something sweet B．anything sweet C．sweet something D．sweet anything 28．A．buy B．order C．cook D．sell 29．A．because B．so C．but D．or 30．A．healthy B．unhealthy C．important D．unimportant （2021秋·河北石家庄·七年级统考期末）There is a bear family in the forest(森林). They are Mother Bear, __31__ Bear and Baby Bear. They have a big house and each of __32__ has a big bed. Mother Bear __33__ cooking. She cooks all kinds of __34__ every day. For breakfast, they __35__ bread, eggs and milk. For lunch, they eat rice and chicken. They eat hamburgers __36__ dinner. Mother Bear likes to drink __37__ very much. It can make her cool. But she __38__ drinks one glass a day. Father Bear likes chicken and he can eat a lot. Baby Bear is very cute. He likes milk. It’s good for __39__ health. The family don’t like vegetables, __40__ they are all fat. 31．A．Uncle B．Father C．Aunt D．Sister 32．A．us B．you C．it D．them 33．A．likes B．wants C．finds D．watches 34．A．breakfast B．food C．dinner D．breakfast 35．A．get B．have C．play D．meet 36．A．to B．with C．for D．in 37．A．milk B．bread C．salad D．ice-cream 38．A．then B．only C．also D．last 39．A．its B．his C．her D．our 40．A．so B．or C．but D．and （2022秋·天津和平·七年级校考期中）Jenny is an English teacher. She has a good eating habit and she enjoys eating healthy food. She is always ____41____ and energetic（充满活力的）. She has a good habit of having ____42____ every morning. She has milk, bread and an egg. She eats an apple ____43____ the second class in the morning.   For lunch, she has a bowl of rice with vegetables or some ____44____. She drinks lots of water a day. Water is very ____45____ to our body. After work, she ____46____ some food and vegetables and cooks dinner at home. She likes ____47____ different soup, such as fish soup, vegetable soup or melon soup. She never eats ____48____ because she thinks it will make her fat. She always ____49____ to drink a glass of milk before sleeping because she thinks it’s good ____50____ her health. 41．A．sorry B．healthy C．funny D．sad 42．A．supper B．dinner C．lunch D．breakfast 43．A．in B．on C．after D．out 44．A．beans B．carrots C．meat D．potatoes 45．A．important B．sweets C．tired D．delicious 46．A．buy B．buys C．sell D．sells 47．A．looking B．beginning C．having D．listening 48．A．too much B．too many C．very much D．much too 49．A．remember B．remembers C．forget D．forgets 50．A．of B．at C．from D．for （2022秋·七年级单元测试）Fruit is good ____51____ people. Many people eat some ____52____ every day. Mr and Mrs Black ____53____ fruit very much and every Monday Mrs Black goes to buy some fruit in the ____54____ near her house.The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all ____55____ of fruit there, apples, pears, ____56____ and bananas. In different time of the year the price of each kind of fruit is not the ____57____, sometimes ____58____, sometimes low. Mrs Black ____59____ to buy cheap fruit. But Mr Black likes bananas only. ____60____ buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap fruit for herself. 51．A．to B．with C．of D．for 52．A．fruit B．eggs C．pears D．apples 53．A．want B．like C．think D．have 54．A．shopping B．street C．shop D．room 55．A．kind B．piece C．pieces D．kinds 56．A．orange B．oranges C．meat D．fish 57．A．good B．bad C．some D．same 58．A．little B．high C．much D．low 59．A．goes B．likes C．want D．try 60．A．He B．Him C．Her D．She 参考答案： 1．B    2．A    3．C    4．B    5．D    6．A    7．D    8．D    9．C    10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Linda在生日这一天给自己包一顿饺子，一切准备就绪，最后全变成了肉和蔬菜汤，最后她订了一份披萨。 1．句意：没人给她包饺子。 Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人；Somebody某个人。根据“She decided to make them herself”可知，没人给她包饺子，所以要自己包，故选B。 2．句意：她决定自己做，尽管她以前从来没有做过。 though尽管；because因为；if如果；when当……时。“She decided to make them herself”与“she had never done it before”是转折关系，用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。 3．句意：但到了中午，她打电话叫了一份披萨。 peel剥去；cook烹饪；oder预订；serve服务。根据“a pizza”及“dumplings became meat and vegetable soup”可知，饺子失败了，所以订了一份披萨，故选C。 4．句意：她把肉、卷心菜和胡萝卜切碎，然后把它们混合在一起。 poured 倒入；mixed混合；shook摇摆；dug挖。根据“She cut up the meat, some cabbage and carrots”及常识可知，包饺子调馅需要把这些东西混合在一起，故选B。 5．句意：之后，她加了一些盐和胡椒粉。 butter黄油；honey蜂蜜；yogurt酸奶；salt盐。根据“pepper”可知，加了一些调料，“salt”符合，故选D。 6．句意：馅料准备好了。 ready准备好的；traditional传统的；possible可能的；cheap便宜的。根据“Linda tried a little-not so good, but it was OK”可知，馅准备好了，故选A。 7．句意：琳达不确定要不要做饺子皮，所以她买了一些。 in在里面；at在；with有；about关于。be sure about“确定某事”，固定搭配，故选D。 8．句意：但她发现很难把饺子皮填满。 eat吃；cut切；make制造；fill充满。根据“She tried her best to put all the filling in the wrappers”可知，很难填满饺子皮，故选D。 9．句意：然而，当她把它们放在热水里时，大多数都坏了。 oven烤炉；plate盘子；water水；bowl碗。根据“When she put them in the hot ”可知，煮饺子要把饺子放在热水里煮，故选C。 10．句意：最后，饺子变成了肉和蔬菜汤。 Finally最终；Luckily幸运地；Really真正地；Carefully仔细地。根据“dumplings became meat and vegetable soup”可知，此处介绍包饺子最终的结果是变成了肉和蔬菜汤，故选A。 11．A    12．B    13．D    14．B    15．B    16．A    17．D    18．A    19．C    20．B 【导语】本文介绍了一个有关巧克力的研究，研究表明，每天吃10克85%的黑巧克力会让人开心。 11．句意：巧克力很好吃，很多孩子都很喜欢。 it它；they它们；them它们；him他。根据“Chocolate is so delicious that many kids love...so much.”可知，此处指代“Chocolate”，不可数名词，用it代替。故选A。 12．句意：但是妈妈总是叫我们不要吃太多。 So因此；But但是；Because因为；And和。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接。故选B。 13．句意：一项新的研究表明，每天三次吃10克85%的黑巧克力真的能让你快乐！ book书；class班级；food食物；study研究。根据“As a new...says, eating 10g of 85% dark chocolate...”可知，是研究结果。故选D。 14．句意：一项新的研究表明，每天三次吃10克85%的黑巧克力真的能让你快乐！ tell告诉；make使；learn学习；work工作。根据“eating 10g of 85% dark chocolate three times a day can really...you happy”可知，每天三次吃10克85%的黑巧克力真的能让你快乐，此处用使役动词make表示“使、让”。故选B。 15．句意：他们将46名健康的人分为三组。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“one group eat...chocolate(the unlucky group); one group eat 30g of 85% dark chocolate; and one eat 30g of 70% dark chocolate”可知，是三组。故选B。 16．句意：连续三周的每一天，一组不吃巧克力(倒霉组)；一组吃30克85%的黑巧克力；一组人吃30克70%的黑巧克力。 no没有；much许多；many许多；some一些。根据“one group eat...chocolate(the unlucky group)”可知，该组人不吃巧克力。故选A。 17．句意：它表明吃85%的黑巧克力的人比其他两组的人更快乐。 this这个；that那个；these这些；those那些。本句含比较含义，比较的是“people”，用those代替。故选D。 18．句意：Blautia是一种能让人感觉良好的细菌。 good好的；bad坏的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“Blautia is a kind of bacteria(细菌) to help make people feel...”和上文研究结果可知，Blautia是一种能让人感觉良好的细菌。故选A。 19．句意：但科学家表示，你需要确保85%是黑巧克力。 see看见；spell拼写；say说；ask问。根据“But scientists...you need to make sure it’s 85% dark chocolate.”可知，此处是科学家说的话。故选C。 20．句意：牛奶巧克力也有同样的功效，但它对你的健康有害，因为它含有太多的脂肪和糖。 on在上面；for为了；with和；at在。根据“Milk chocolate can do the same, but it is bad...your health because it has too much fat and sugar.”可知，此处是be bad for短语，意为“对……有害”。故选B。 21．A    22．B    23．C    24．C    25．D    26．B    27．A    28．C    29．D    30．A 【导语】本文介绍了莉莉和琳达健康的饮食习惯。 21．句意：她们都是学生，在同一个班学习。 students学生；players运动员；singers歌手；teachers老师。根据“study in the same class”可知是指学生，故选A。 22．句意：莉莉喜欢吃鸡蛋和牛奶，但琳达不一样。 the same相同的；different不同的；the same as和……一样；different from和……不同。根据“she likes to eat eggs and noodles.”可知两人早餐喜欢的食物不一样，此处应用形容词作表语，故选B。 23．句意：她们在学校吃午饭。 home家；work工作；school学校；hotel宾馆。根据“The school dining hall is very big”可知是在学校吃午饭，故选C。 24．句意：有许多不同种类的食物，但只有米，肉和蔬菜是她们最喜欢的食物。 That那个；This这个；There那里；It它。根据“...are many different kinds of food”可知此处是there be“有”的结构，故选C。 25．句意：有许多不同种类的食物，但只有米，肉和蔬菜是她们最喜欢的食物。 cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；famous著名的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“many different kinds of food, but only rice, meat and vegetables are their...food.”可知，米，肉和蔬菜是她们最喜欢的食物。故选D。 26．句意：当他们下午放学回家时，他们经常感到饿。 thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；good好的；bad坏的。根据“Though the two sisters want to eat...”可知下午回家很饿，故选B。 27．句意：虽然两姐妹想吃甜食，但她们只吃了一些水果。 something sweet甜的东西；anything sweet任何甜的东西；sweet something错误表达；sweet anything错误表达。本句是肯定句，应用something，不用anything。故选A。 28．句意：之后，她们帮妈妈做一顿丰盛的晚餐。 buy买；order订购；cook烹饪；sell卖。根据“they help their mother...a big dinner. ”可知是指做一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选C。 29．句意：她们不经常吃冰淇淋或垃圾食品，因为她们不想变胖。 because因为；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“They don’t eat ice-cream...junk food”可知空处前后是并列关系，否定句中应用or，故选D。 30．句意：难道你不认为她们有健康的饮食习惯吗？ healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；important重要的；unimportant不重要的。根据“They don’t eat ice-cream...junk food often, because they wouldn’t like to be fat”结合前文介绍可知，她们的饮食习惯很健康，故选A。 31．B    32．D    33．A    34．B    35．B    36．C    37．D    38．B    39．B    40．A 【导语】本文介绍了森林中熊的一家，有熊妈妈、熊爸爸和熊宝宝，也介绍了一家三口的一日三餐。 31．句意：它们是熊妈妈，熊爸爸和熊宝宝。 Uncle叔叔；Father爸爸；Aunt阿姨；Sister姐姐。根据前文的“a bear family”可知，这是熊一家，有熊妈妈，熊宝宝，应该也要有熊爸爸。故选B。 32．句意：它们有一间大房子，并且他们每个都有一张大床。 us我们；you你们，你；it它；them他们。根据句子“They have a big house and…”可知，是他们拥有大房子，也是他们都有一张床。故选D。 33．句意：熊妈妈喜欢做饭。 likes喜欢；wants想要；finds发现；watches观看。根据后文的“She cooks all kinds of…”可知，熊妈妈每天都烹饪，可以知道她是喜欢烹饪的。故选A。 34．句意：她每天都煮各种各样的食物。 breakfast早餐；food食物；dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐。根据“She cooks all kinds of….”可知，每天包括早餐，中餐和晚餐，因此是每天都做各种各样的食物。故选B。 35．句意：早餐时，它们吃面包，鸡蛋和牛奶。 get得到；have有；play玩；meet遇见。描述一日三餐吃的食物，可用have和eat。故选B。 36．句意：晚餐它们吃汉堡包。 to向，到；with和；for为了；in在……里面。吃某些食物作为一日三餐，习惯用介词for。故选C。 37．句意：熊妈妈非常喜欢吃冰淇淋。 milk牛奶；bread面包；salad色拉；ice-cream冰淇淋。根据后文的“It can make her cool.”可知道，能让熊妈妈凉快的，是冰淇淋。故选D。 38．句意：但是她一天仅仅吃一杯。 then然后；only仅仅；also也；last最后。根据前文“Mother Bear likes to drink ice-cream very much.”可知，熊妈妈是非常喜欢冰淇淋的，but表示转折，说明后面意思没有顺着前文来，B选项合适，虽然喜欢，但也只吃一杯。故选B。 39．句意：这对他的健康有好处。 its它的；his他的；her她的；our我们的。根据前文的“He likes milk.”可知，他喜欢牛奶，因此是对他的健康有好处。故选B。 40．句意：这一家都不喜欢吃蔬菜，所以它们都胖。 so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。根据前文“The family don’t like vegetables…”可知，不喜欢吃蔬菜，因此是会胖的，与后文是因果关系。故选A。 41．B    42．D    43．C    44．C    45．A    46．B    47．C    48．A    49．B    50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语老师珍妮良好的日常饮食习惯。 41．句意：她总是身体健康，精力充沛。 sorry抱歉的；healthy健康的；funny滑稽的；sad伤心的。and连接并列结构，根据下文“and energetic精力充沛”可知，健康又精力充沛，故选B。 42．句意：她有每天早上吃早餐的好习惯。 supper晚餐；dinner正餐；lunch午餐；breakfast早餐。根据“every morning”可知，早上吃早餐，故选D。 43．句意：她在第二节课后吃了一个苹果。 in在……里；on在……上；after在……之后；out在外面。根据“the second class in the morning”可知，是课后吃苹果，故选C。 44．句意：午餐，她有一碗米饭和蔬菜或一些肉。 beans豆子；carrots胡萝卜；meat肉；potatoes土豆。根据“a bowl of rice with vegetables”可知，此处已经提到了蔬菜，所以此处应填入另一种类别的食物，故选C。 45．句意：水对我们的身体非常重要。 important重要的；sweets甜的；tired劳累的；delicious美味的。根据“Water is very…to our body”可知，水是重要的，故选A。 46．句意：下班后，她买一些食物和蔬菜，在家做饭。 buy买；buys买（动词三单）；sell卖；sells卖（动词三单）。she是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，可排除AC两项原形动词。根据“and cooks dinner at home”可知，需买一些食物和蔬菜，故选B。 47．句意：她喜欢喝不同的汤，如鱼汤、蔬菜汤或瓜汤。 look看；begin开始；have吃，喝；listen听。根据“different soup”可知，此处指喝汤，故选C。 48．句意：她从不吃太多，因为她认为吃太多会使她发胖。 too much太多的，修饰不可数名词；too many太多的，修饰可数名词复数形式；very much非常，修饰动词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。根据“because she thinks it will make her fat”可知，吃太多会发胖，eat too much“吃太多”，故选A。 49．句意：她总是记得在睡觉前喝一杯牛奶，因为她认为这对她的健康有好处。 remember记得；remembers（动词三单）；forget忘记；forgets忘记（动词三单）。she是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，可排除AC两项原形动词。根据“because she thinks it’s good…her health”可知，她记得喝牛奶，故选B。 50．句意：她总是记得在睡觉前喝一杯牛奶，因为她认为这对她的健康有好处。 of……的，表所属；at在，表时刻；from从，表来源；for对，表对象。根据“it’s good… her health”可知，对健康有好处，be good for“对……有好处”，故选D。 51．D    52．A    53．B    54．C    55．D    56．B    57．D    58．B    59．B    60．D 【导语】本文主要讲述水果对人体的好处，以及格林一家对水果的喜好和购买情况。 51．句意：水果对人有益。 to向；with和；of关于；for为。be good to对……友好；be good with与……相处得好；be good for对……有益。根据“Many people eat some…every day.”可知人们每天都吃，应是对身体有益的。故选D。 52．句意：许多人每天吃一些水果。 fruit水果；eggs鸡蛋；pears梨；apples苹果。根据上文“Fruit is good for people”可知水果对人有益，所以人们每天都吃水果。故选A。 53．句意：布莱克先生和布莱克夫人非常喜欢水果。 want想要；like喜欢；think想；have有。根据后文“every Monday Mrs Black goes to buy some fruit”可知布莱克夫人每周一都买水果，应是非常喜欢水果。like…very much意为“对……非常喜欢”。故选B。 54．句意：每个星期一，布莱克夫人都去她家附近的商店买一些水果。 shopping购物；street街道；shop商店；room房间。根据后文“The man in the shop”可知此处指的是商店。故选C。 55．句意：她可以在那里买到各种各样的水果。 kind种类，单数；piece块，单数；pieces块，复数；kinds种类，复数。根据后文“apples, pears…and bananas”可知此处列举了许多水果，说明可以在商店里买到各种各样的水果。all kinds of意为“各种各样的”。故选D。 56．句意：她可以在那里买到各种各样的水果，苹果、梨、橘子和香蕉。 orange橘子，单数；oranges橘子，复数；meat肉；fish鱼。根据前文的“fruit”可知此处讲水果，只有oranges属于水果，且与前面复数名词形式一致，表示泛指。故选B。 57．句意：在一年的不同时间，每种水果的价格都不一样。 good好的；bad坏的；some一些；same相同的。根据“In different time of the year”可知讲的是一年中的不同时间，结合后文“sometimes…, sometimes low”可推知水果价格也不一致。故选D。 58．句意：有时高，有时低。 little小的；high高的；much大量的；low低的。根据下文的“low”，可知上文应反义词是“high”。故选B。 59．句意：布莱克夫人喜欢买便宜的水果。 goes去；likes喜欢；want想要；try尝试。根据文章最后一句“She only buys cheap fruit for herself.”可知布莱克夫人喜欢买便宜的水果。like to do sth.意为“喜欢去做某事”，主语Mrs Black是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 60．句意：她每周都给他买香蕉。 He他，主格；Him他，宾格；Her她，宾格；She她，主格。根据后文“for him”可知是为他买，这里的“him”指的是Mr Black，所以应是Mrs Black作主语，用主格She。故选D。