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高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 On the move试讲课ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 On the move试讲课ppt课件，共38页。
t -infinitive as attributive and adverbial f result Lk at the sentences frm the reading passage and answer the questins. 1 What is the functin f “t play” in sentence（a）? Is it used t give descriptin r shw result? “T play”serves as attributive in sentence（a）. It is used t give descriptin. 2 What is the functin f “t attract” in sentence（b）? Is it used t give descriptin r shw result? “T attract”serves as adverbial f result in sentence（b）. It is used t shw result.
Cmpare them with the fllwing sentences and answer the questins. 3 What is the difference between the tw grups f sentences? The first grup f sentences uses t-infinitive as attributive and adverbial f result，while the secnd grup uses attributive and adverbial clauses. 4 Why des the authr chse t use sentences（a）and（b）in the reading passage? Because using t-infinitive makes sentences mre cncise.
Jin the sentences using the t -infinitive frm. 1 The rules f the game are s simple. They make the game easy t play.The rules f the game are simple enugh t make the game easy t play. 2 The ball is small enugh. It fits int mst sprts bags. The ball is small enugh t fit int mst sprts bags.3 Give me a list f the teams. They can enter the cmpetitin. Give me a list f the teams t enter the cmpetitin. 4 The ftballer has a dream. He wants t play fr a tp team. The ftballer has a dream t play fr a tp team. 5 We arrived at the stadium. We fund that the game had been cancelled. We arrived at the stadium nly t find that the game had been cancelled.
DX Sprts Watch Are yu lking fr a sprts watch that can help yu keep track f yur fitness and chart yur training prgress? Whether yu’re a prfessinal athlete r keen sprtspersn，DX Sprts Watch is the ideal chice fr yu. It has a digital display that recrds yur steps，speed and distance，as well as mnitring yur heart rate and calries burnt. It als has a vice cntrl setting that enables yu t stay hands-free，while its waterprf band is fully adjustable s that it is cmfrtable t wear. DX Sprts Watch is nly available nline，s g t ur website and place yur rder tday!
t help yu keep track f
t recrd yur steps，speed and distance
t enable yu t stay hands-free
t be cmfrtable t wear
Rewrite the underlined parts using the t-infinitive frm.
单元语法不定式作定语和结果状语1 不定式作定语（ 1）不定式作定语通常放在被修饰词的后面，与被修饰词之间存在 主谓关系、动宾关系或同位关系。The man t help yu is Mr. Smith. 愿意帮助你的人是史密斯先生。（主谓关系） I shuld take smething t read n the plane. 我应该带点东西在飞机上读。（动宾关系） We all have a chance t g t cllege. 我们都有上大学的机会。（同位关系） （ 2）不定式与被修饰词存在动宾关系时，如果不定式是不及物动 词，则后面应有必要的介词。He has a nice pen t write with. 他有一支用来写字的好钢笔。 They had nly a cld rm t live in. 他们只有一间寒冷的房间住。 （ 3）the first，the secnd，the last，the best，the nly thing 等常接不定 式作定语。He was the best man t d the jb. 他是做这项工作的最佳人选。 He is always the first t arrive at schl and the last t leave schl. 他总是第一个到校，最后一个离校。（ 4）常接不定式作定语的名词有 ability，ambitin，chance，attempt， decisin，need，plan，prmise，reasn，time，way 等。The ability t express an idea is as imprtant as the idea itself. 表达想法的能力和想法本身一样重要。
单句语法填空（1）D yu have anything （say）fr yurself? （2）She usually has a lt f meetings （attend）in the evening. （3）They are always the first （bear） hardships，the last （enjy）cmfrts. （4）This will be a gd pprtunity （exchange）experience. （5）That will be the nly thing （d） nw. 完成句子（6）They （没有机会去上学）in thse years. （7）Let’s first find a rm （放置这些东西）. （8）I want t （找些小说读）during the vacatin.
t exchange
had n chance t g t schl
t put the things in
lk fr sme nvels t read
2 不定式作结果状语（1）不定式作结果状语时常与nly 连用，表示出乎意料的结果。Tm tk a taxi t the airprt，nly t find his plane high up in the sky. 汤姆乘出租车去机场，结果却发现他的飞机已飞入高空。（ 2）在 t d，t... t d，s... as t d，such... as t d 结构 中，t d 表示结果。He is ld enugh t g t schl.他到上学的年龄了。 He is t ill t travel. 他病得太重，不能出行。 The girl was s kind as t help the ld man get ff the bus. 那个女孩很好心，帮助那位老人下了公共汽车。【误区警示】不定式作结果状语时常与nly 连用，表示出乎意料的结果；而现在分词作结果状语时，表示自然而然的结果。Mre highways have been built in China，making it much easier fr peple t travel frm ne place t anther. 中国修建了更多的公路， 使人们从一个地方到另一个地方更加方便。
单句语法填空（1）We hurried t the classrm，nly （find）nbdy there. （2）He is wealthy enugh （affrd） such a big huse. （3）His mther is t anxius （fall） asleep. （4）He was nt such a fl as （fail）t see that pint. 完成句子（5）He went t the bx ffice， （却被告知）the tickets had been sld ut. （6）He cut ff the electricity quickly， （防止了一起事故）.
nly t be tld
preventing an accident
Exercises yu can d anywhere Lk at the pictures and answer the questins.
1 What d yu knw abut these exercises? a Pull-up is an exercise in which ne hangs by the hands frm a supprt （such as a hrizntal bar） and pulls neself up until the chin is level with the supprt. b Skipping is a cmmn fitness exercise using a rpe. c Push-up is a cmmn fitness exercise，mainly exercises the upper limbs，waist and abdminal muscles，especially chest muscles. d Jgging is an activity f running at a slw，regular speed. e Sit-up is a frm f exercise t develp the muscles in yur stmach. f Plank is a kind f muscle training methd similar t push-up and is recgnized as an effective methd t train the cre muscles. 2 Which f these exercises have yu tried? I’ve tried all f them. And jgging is my favurite.
Read and match the descriptins t the exercises in Activity 4. Underline the wrds and expressins describing their benefits. □ 1 Yu have t keep yur bdy very still. This develps yur cre muscles and strengthens yur lwer back. □ 2 This develps yur chest and shulder muscles. Remember t keep yur back cmpletely straight. □ 3 Using nly a rpe，yu can develp yur ftwrk and balance. It’s gd fr yur heart and yu’ll burn a lt f calries withut ging anywhere! □ 4 Find a bar that will supprt yur weight. This builds strength in yur upper bdy，especially in yur arms and back. □ 5 This develps the muscles in yur stmach regin and imprves the way yu stand. □ 6 This gives yu imprved heart and lung functin. It als helps build strng leg bnes.
Read and match the descriptins t the exercises in Activity 4. Underline the wrds and expressins describing their benefits. □ 1 Yu have t keep yur bdy very still. This develps yur cre muscles and strengthens yur lwer back. □ 2 This develps yur chest and shulder muscles. Remember t keep yur back cmpletely straight. □ 3 Using nly a rpe，yu can develp yur ftwrk and balance. It’s gd fr yur heart and yu’ll burn a lt f calries withut ging anywhere! □ 4 Find a bar that will supprt yur weight. This builds strength in yur upper bdy，especially in yur arms and back. □ 5 This develps the muscles in yur stmach regin and imprves the way yu stand. □ 6 This gives yu imprved heart and lung functin. It als helps build strng leg bnes.
Wrk ut yur weekly exercise plan. Then use the wrds and expressins yu have learnt t share the reasns behind yur plan with the class.
Traditinal sprts in China
Did Yu Knw?
Chinese martial arts are famus all arund the wrld. Each year，tens f thusands f peple frm ther cuntries cme t China t learn Chinese martial arts. Tai chi，which is a martial art with a lng histry，is usually a ppular chice. It invlves ding very slw physical exercises t relax yur mind and calm yur bdy.
Listen t the interview and chse the pints mentined. 1 Difficulties f studying in China. 2 A tai chi schl in China. 3 First visit t China. 4 A great master f yga. 5 Reasns fr learning tai chi. 6 Reasns fr keeping ging. 7 Reasns fr chsing Yangshu.
□ Learning t learn When yu listen t an interview，it is imprtant t find ut wh is being interviewed and the purpse f the interview. Befre listening t the interview，think abut what tpics might be discussed. During the interview，listen carefully t each questin and try t understand the main ideas within the interviewee’s respnses.
>听力文本Jurnalist： Leah，yu’ve been practising tai chi fr mre than 20 years and nw yu’ve decided t set up a tai chi schl here in the UK. What was it that first attracted yu t the sprt? Leah： I lve watching kung fu films，s I tk kung fu classes. Thrugh these classes，I discvered tai chi and fell in lve with it at nce. Jurnalist： Yu nw visit China every year. Can yu tell me smething abut yur first trip here? Leah： That was six years ag. Fr me，visiting China was a dream cme true. On that first trip，I went t Yangshu in Guangxi. Jurnalist： Why did yu chse Yangshu? Leah： The main reasn was that ne f the greatest masters f tai chi lives there. I’d als heard a lt abut the beautiful natural views f the area. Jurnalist： What challenges did yu face studying in China? Leah： The biggest challenge was learning t understand and speak Chinese. Anther was practising sme f the basic skills that I thught I had learnt years ag. Oh yes，and I wasn’t that fnd f the early mrning starts，either! Jurnalist： What makes yu nt give up and keep ging? Leah： Firstly，what I get frm tai chi makes up fr the hard wrk and challenges. It helps me relax and brings me peace inside，and is a simple way t deal with pressure. As well as being gd fr yur mind，tai chi can help imprve yur physical abilities. That’s why I set up a tai chi schl in the UK.
Listen t the interview and chse the pints mentined.
Listen again and cmplete the jurnalist’s ntes.
Leah and Tai Chi · lves watching 1 films and tk 2 ；fell in lve with tai chi due t the classes ·first went t China 3 years ag · reasns fr chsing Yangshu：a 4 f tai chi lives there；the beautiful 5 _______________views · challenges：learning t use Chinese；practising basic 6 ；getting up early · benefits f tai chi：helps relax and brings 7 ；a simple way t 8 ；imprves 9
kung fu classes
peace inside
deal with pressure
physical abilities
Nw talk abut the explanatins Leah gives fr ding tai chi. Listen again if necessary.
Wrk in pairs. Act ut the interview between a sprts jurnalist and a member f a dragn bat team. Student A：Turn t Page 82. Student B：Turn t Page 85.
Wrk in pairs. Think abut anther interview with a fan f a traditinal sprt in China and have a similar cnversatin.
Language pints
核心词汇 教材原句p.29 Are yu lking fr a sprts watch that can help yu keep track f yur 你在找一块可以帮你跟踪你的健康状况的运动手表吗……？ 1 keep track f 了解……的动态；与……保持联系Bank statements help yu keep track f where yur mney is ging. 银行结算单有助于你了解你的资金使用情况。 【归纳拓展】 lse track f 不了解……的动态；与……失去联系be n track 步入正轨back n track 重新步入正确轨道be n the right/wrng track 思路正确/ 错误track dwn 追踪到，追查到完成句子（1）I find it difficult t （了解……的情况）my ld friend nw. （2）I’ve （不知道） hw many times he called last week. 单句语法填空（3）That’s nt the answer but yu’re the right track. （4）［2019·浙江卷］But unlike mst cllectrs， Zac tracks the medals’ rightful wners，and returns them.
keep track f
lst track f
教材原句p.29 its waterprf band is fully adjustable s that it is cmfrtable t wear. ……而其防水带是完全可调的，使其戴着舒适。2 adjustable adj. 可调整的，可调节的adjustable seat belts 可调节的安全带 Is the strap n this helmet adjustable?这顶头盔的扣带可以调节吗？ 【单词积累】 （1）adjust v. 调整，调节；适应，（使）习惯adjust... t... 调整……以适应…… adjust（neself）t（使自己）适应……（t 是介词） It tk her a while t adjust t living alne. 她过了一段时间才适应独自生活。（2）adjustment n. 调整，调节 make adjustments 作出调整I’ve made a few adjustments t the design. 我已对设计作了几处调整。
单句语法填空（1）The height f the bicycle seat is （adjust）. （2）My parents had truble adjusting t （live）in an apartment. （3）Yu’d better adjust yur language the age f yur audience.完成句子（4）It tk a few secnds fr her eyes t （适应黑暗）. （5）Sme schls will have t （作出调整）in agreement with the natinal sccer refrm.
adjustable
adjust t the darkness
make adjustments
教材原句p.29 DX Sprts Watch is nly available nline，s g t ur website and place yur rder tday! DX 运动手表只能在网上买到，所以今天去我们的网站下订单吧！ 3 available adj. 可用的，可获得的；（人）有空的搭配：readily/freely/publicly/generally available 容易/ 免费/ 让公 众/ 普遍得到的becme available 可以用/ 获得make sth. available 使某物可利用/ 可获得available resurces/facilities 可利用的资源 /设备 Admissin tickets fr all the attractins in the amusement park are available. 游乐园中所有景点的门票都可以买到。We’ll send yu a cpy as sn as it becmes available. 一有货我们就会给你寄一本去。Will she be available this afternn? 今天下午她有空吗？
完成句子（1）［2020·江苏卷］Many lessns （现在可以在网上找到），frm which students can chse fr free. （2）Parking is （容易找到） near the statin entrance. （3）Meetings were held t update emplyees as sn as _______________________________ （有新的信息）. （4）There are （许多就业机会）in the area.
are nw available nline
readily available
new infrmatin became available
plenty f jbs available
教材原句p.30 Using nly a rpe，yu can develp yur ftwrk and balance. 只用一根绳子，你就可以提高你的步法和平衡能力。4 balance n. 平衡 v.（使）保持平衡搭配: keep ne’s balance 保持平衡lse ne’s balance 失去平衡keep a balance between A and B 保持A 与B 均衡n balance 总的说来 He lst his balance and fell frm the ladder. 他失去平衡，从梯子上摔了下来。Try t keep a balance between wrk and relaxatin. 尽量保持工作与休闲均衡。 Athletes need a gd sense f balance. 运动员要有良好的平衡感。 the balance f nature 自然界的平衡 On balance，the cmpany has had a successful year. 总的来说，公司这一年是成功的。 Hw lng can yu balance n ne leg? 你单腿能站多久？ 【单词积累】 balanced adj. 平衡的，均衡的
完成句子（1）The child culdn’t （保持平衡）n his new bicycle and fell dwn frm it several times. （2）When he was running after his brther，the by （失去了平衡） and had a bad fall. （3）Many appraches have been tried t （保持自然界的平衡）. 单句语法填空（4）It is pretty imprtant fr teenagers t have a （balance）diet. （5）Wrking as a manager，Ms. Smith fund it hard （balance）between wrk and her family.
keep his balance
lst his balance
keep the balance f nature
t balance
教材原句p.31 It invlves ding very slw physical exercises t relax yur mind and calm yur bdy. 它包括做非常缓慢的体育锻炼来放松你的思想和平静你的身体。5 invlve v. 包含，需要；涉及，影响；使参与搭配： invlve ding sth. 包括/ 需要做某事invlve sb. in（ding）sth. 使某人参与（做）某事 The peratin invlves putting a small tube int yur heart. 这项手术需要在你的心脏里放一根小管子。Try t invlve every child in the game. 尽量让每一个孩子都参与到游戏中去。【归纳拓展】 be/get invlved in 参与；卷入；与……有关联The scientist was invlved in explring Mars. 这位科学家参与了探索火星的工作。【误区警示】invlved 作定语，前置和后置时意义不同： an invlved stry 复杂的故事the peple invlved 所涉及的人
单句语法填空（1）Running yur wn business usually invlves （wrk）lng hurs. （2）There are a small number f peple （invlve），pssibly as few as twenty. （3）［2017·江苏卷］Fr a lng time Gabriel didn’t want t be invlved music at all.完成句子（4）The teacher tried t （使每个孩子参与游戏）. （5）Sme peple tried t stp the fight but I didn’t want t （牵涉进去）.
invlve every child in the game
get invlved
教材原句p.31 A great master f yga.一位瑜伽大师。6 master n. 大师，能手；主人 v. 掌握，精通搭配： a master f... ……的大师/ 高手be ne’s wn master 自己做主；自己当老板He was a master f the shrt stry. 他是一位短篇小说大师。 master new skills/techniques掌握新的技能 /技术 French was a language he had never mastered. 他一直没有学好法语这门语言。单句语法填空（1）They must be athletes wh are （master）in their sprt and als set a gd example t thers. （2）English is a language easy t learn but difficult （master）. 完成句子（3）If we want t （掌握高级的技能），we shuld start frm the basic skills.
master the advanced skills
教材原句p.31 t understand the main ideas within the interviewee’s respnses. ……尽量理解受访者回答的主要观点。7 respnse n. 回答，答复；反应，响应搭配：make a respnse 作出回应in respnse t 作为对……的回应 She made n respnse. 她没作任何回答。 They have made a generus respnse t the appeals fr funds. 他们对募集资金的呼吁作出了慷慨的响应。The prduct was develped in respnse t the custmers’ demand. 这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。【单词积累】 respnd v. 答复，回答；作出反应，回应respnd t 回答，回复；对……作出反应
单句语法填空（1）I kncked n the dr but there was n （respnd）. （2）［词汇复现］We cmplained t the travel agency abut the terrible service during ur trip，but n ne （respnd）by nw. 完成句子（3）These cmments came （作为对…… 的回应）specific questins ften asked by lcal newsmen. （4）He （没有回复）my letter.
has respnded
in respnse t
made n respnse t / didn’t respnd t
教材原句p.31 in lve with tai chi due t the classes……由于这些课程而爱上了太极8 due t 由于，因为His schlarship was nt apprved due t varius reasns. 由于各种原因，他的奖学金没有被批准。Yur headache is due t stress. 你的头痛是由压力造成的。 【用法辨析】 due t 常作状语、表语，一般不位于句首。wing t 常作状语和表语。thanks t 通常作状语，常指好的方面。because f 常作状语。【学法点拨】 due 作形容词，意为“预定的，预期发生的”，常构成搭配be due t d sth.（预计要做某事）。
选词填空（due t/because f/wing t/thanks t） （1） a lack f funds，the prject will nt cntinue next year. （2）The twn was cut ff frm the rest f the wrld the heavy snw. （3）［词汇复现］The team’s success was largely her effrts. （4） this cmmittee，many new spnsrs have cme frward. 单句语法填空（5）His new bk is due t （publish） next year.
Because f/Owing t
due t/because f/wing t
due t/wing t
Because f/Owing t/Thanks t
be published
重点句式 教材原句p.29 Whether yu’re a prfessinal athlete r keen sprtspersn，DX Sprts Watch is the ideal chice fr yu. 无论你是职业运动员还是热衷运动的人，DX 运动手表都是你理想的选择。【句式分析】本句是主从复合句，引导让步状语从句。 （1）可引导让步状语从句，意为“不管……还是……”。Let’s face it—yu’re ging t be late whether yu g by bus r train. 让我们面对现实吧——不论你是乘公共汽车还是火车，都要迟到的。（ 2）还可引导表语从句、宾语从句、主语从句和同位语从句，意为 “是……还是……”。It is unclear whether he sht himself r was murdered. 他是自杀还是被谋杀仍然不清楚。【学法点拨】whether 还可以用于 nt/whether r nt... 结构，意为“是否……；不管……与否”。I’m calling the dctr，whether yu like it r nt. 我要打电话叫医生来，不管你愿不愿意。
单句语法填空（1）It desn’t matter whether yu pay by cash credit card in this stre. （2）Anther imprtant difference is schls are state schls r private schls. （3）It remains t be seen r nt this idea can be put int practice. 完成句子（4）It desn’t matter （不管你向右拐还是向左拐）at the crssing—bth rads lead t the park. （5） （不管…… 与否）we’re successful，we can be sure that we have dne ur best.
whether yu turn right r left
Whether r nt
t -infinitive as attributive and adverbial f result Lk at the sentences frm the reading passage and answer the questins. 1 What is the functin f “t play” in sentence（a）? Is it used t give descriptin r shw result? “T play”serves as attributive in sentence（a）. It is used t give descriptin. 2 What is the functin f “t attract” in sentence（b）? Is it used t give descriptin r shw result? “T attract”serves as adverbial f result in sentence（b）. It is used t shw result.
Cmpare them with the fllwing sentences and answer the questins. 3 What is the difference between the tw grups f sentences? The first grup f sentences uses t-infinitive as attributive and adverbial f result，while the secnd grup uses attributive and adverbial clauses. 4 Why des the authr chse t use sentences（a）and（b）in the reading passage? Because using t-infinitive makes sentences mre cncise.
Jin the sentences using the t -infinitive frm. 1 The rules f the game are s simple. They make the game easy t play.The rules f the game are simple enugh t make the game easy t play. 2 The ball is small enugh. It fits int mst sprts bags. The ball is small enugh t fit int mst sprts bags.3 Give me a list f the teams. They can enter the cmpetitin. Give me a list f the teams t enter the cmpetitin. 4 The ftballer has a dream. He wants t play fr a tp team. The ftballer has a dream t play fr a tp team. 5 We arrived at the stadium. We fund that the game had been cancelled. We arrived at the stadium nly t find that the game had been cancelled.
DX Sprts Watch Are yu lking fr a sprts watch that can help yu keep track f yur fitness and chart yur training prgress? Whether yu’re a prfessinal athlete r keen sprtspersn，DX Sprts Watch is the ideal chice fr yu. It has a digital display that recrds yur steps，speed and distance，as well as mnitring yur heart rate and calries burnt. It als has a vice cntrl setting that enables yu t stay hands-free，while its waterprf band is fully adjustable s that it is cmfrtable t wear. DX Sprts Watch is nly available nline，s g t ur website and place yur rder tday!
t help yu keep track f
t recrd yur steps，speed and distance
t enable yu t stay hands-free
t be cmfrtable t wear
Rewrite the underlined parts using the t-infinitive frm.
单元语法不定式作定语和结果状语1 不定式作定语（ 1）不定式作定语通常放在被修饰词的后面，与被修饰词之间存在 主谓关系、动宾关系或同位关系。The man t help yu is Mr. Smith. 愿意帮助你的人是史密斯先生。（主谓关系） I shuld take smething t read n the plane. 我应该带点东西在飞机上读。（动宾关系） We all have a chance t g t cllege. 我们都有上大学的机会。（同位关系） （ 2）不定式与被修饰词存在动宾关系时，如果不定式是不及物动 词，则后面应有必要的介词。He has a nice pen t write with. 他有一支用来写字的好钢笔。 They had nly a cld rm t live in. 他们只有一间寒冷的房间住。 （ 3）the first，the secnd，the last，the best，the nly thing 等常接不定 式作定语。He was the best man t d the jb. 他是做这项工作的最佳人选。 He is always the first t arrive at schl and the last t leave schl. 他总是第一个到校，最后一个离校。（ 4）常接不定式作定语的名词有 ability，ambitin，chance，attempt， decisin，need，plan，prmise，reasn，time，way 等。The ability t express an idea is as imprtant as the idea itself. 表达想法的能力和想法本身一样重要。
单句语法填空（1）D yu have anything （say）fr yurself? （2）She usually has a lt f meetings （attend）in the evening. （3）They are always the first （bear） hardships，the last （enjy）cmfrts. （4）This will be a gd pprtunity （exchange）experience. （5）That will be the nly thing （d） nw. 完成句子（6）They （没有机会去上学）in thse years. （7）Let’s first find a rm （放置这些东西）. （8）I want t （找些小说读）during the vacatin.
t exchange
had n chance t g t schl
t put the things in
lk fr sme nvels t read
2 不定式作结果状语（1）不定式作结果状语时常与nly 连用，表示出乎意料的结果。Tm tk a taxi t the airprt，nly t find his plane high up in the sky. 汤姆乘出租车去机场，结果却发现他的飞机已飞入高空。（ 2）在 t d，t... t d，s... as t d，such... as t d 结构 中，t d 表示结果。He is ld enugh t g t schl.他到上学的年龄了。 He is t ill t travel. 他病得太重，不能出行。 The girl was s kind as t help the ld man get ff the bus. 那个女孩很好心，帮助那位老人下了公共汽车。【误区警示】不定式作结果状语时常与nly 连用，表示出乎意料的结果；而现在分词作结果状语时，表示自然而然的结果。Mre highways have been built in China，making it much easier fr peple t travel frm ne place t anther. 中国修建了更多的公路， 使人们从一个地方到另一个地方更加方便。
单句语法填空（1）We hurried t the classrm，nly （find）nbdy there. （2）He is wealthy enugh （affrd） such a big huse. （3）His mther is t anxius （fall） asleep. （4）He was nt such a fl as （fail）t see that pint. 完成句子（5）He went t the bx ffice， （却被告知）the tickets had been sld ut. （6）He cut ff the electricity quickly， （防止了一起事故）.
nly t be tld
preventing an accident
Exercises yu can d anywhere Lk at the pictures and answer the questins.
1 What d yu knw abut these exercises? a Pull-up is an exercise in which ne hangs by the hands frm a supprt （such as a hrizntal bar） and pulls neself up until the chin is level with the supprt. b Skipping is a cmmn fitness exercise using a rpe. c Push-up is a cmmn fitness exercise，mainly exercises the upper limbs，waist and abdminal muscles，especially chest muscles. d Jgging is an activity f running at a slw，regular speed. e Sit-up is a frm f exercise t develp the muscles in yur stmach. f Plank is a kind f muscle training methd similar t push-up and is recgnized as an effective methd t train the cre muscles. 2 Which f these exercises have yu tried? I’ve tried all f them. And jgging is my favurite.
Read and match the descriptins t the exercises in Activity 4. Underline the wrds and expressins describing their benefits. □ 1 Yu have t keep yur bdy very still. This develps yur cre muscles and strengthens yur lwer back. □ 2 This develps yur chest and shulder muscles. Remember t keep yur back cmpletely straight. □ 3 Using nly a rpe，yu can develp yur ftwrk and balance. It’s gd fr yur heart and yu’ll burn a lt f calries withut ging anywhere! □ 4 Find a bar that will supprt yur weight. This builds strength in yur upper bdy，especially in yur arms and back. □ 5 This develps the muscles in yur stmach regin and imprves the way yu stand. □ 6 This gives yu imprved heart and lung functin. It als helps build strng leg bnes.
Read and match the descriptins t the exercises in Activity 4. Underline the wrds and expressins describing their benefits. □ 1 Yu have t keep yur bdy very still. This develps yur cre muscles and strengthens yur lwer back. □ 2 This develps yur chest and shulder muscles. Remember t keep yur back cmpletely straight. □ 3 Using nly a rpe，yu can develp yur ftwrk and balance. It’s gd fr yur heart and yu’ll burn a lt f calries withut ging anywhere! □ 4 Find a bar that will supprt yur weight. This builds strength in yur upper bdy，especially in yur arms and back. □ 5 This develps the muscles in yur stmach regin and imprves the way yu stand. □ 6 This gives yu imprved heart and lung functin. It als helps build strng leg bnes.
Wrk ut yur weekly exercise plan. Then use the wrds and expressins yu have learnt t share the reasns behind yur plan with the class.
Traditinal sprts in China
Did Yu Knw?
Chinese martial arts are famus all arund the wrld. Each year，tens f thusands f peple frm ther cuntries cme t China t learn Chinese martial arts. Tai chi，which is a martial art with a lng histry，is usually a ppular chice. It invlves ding very slw physical exercises t relax yur mind and calm yur bdy.
Listen t the interview and chse the pints mentined. 1 Difficulties f studying in China. 2 A tai chi schl in China. 3 First visit t China. 4 A great master f yga. 5 Reasns fr learning tai chi. 6 Reasns fr keeping ging. 7 Reasns fr chsing Yangshu.
□ Learning t learn When yu listen t an interview，it is imprtant t find ut wh is being interviewed and the purpse f the interview. Befre listening t the interview，think abut what tpics might be discussed. During the interview，listen carefully t each questin and try t understand the main ideas within the interviewee’s respnses.
>听力文本Jurnalist： Leah，yu’ve been practising tai chi fr mre than 20 years and nw yu’ve decided t set up a tai chi schl here in the UK. What was it that first attracted yu t the sprt? Leah： I lve watching kung fu films，s I tk kung fu classes. Thrugh these classes，I discvered tai chi and fell in lve with it at nce. Jurnalist： Yu nw visit China every year. Can yu tell me smething abut yur first trip here? Leah： That was six years ag. Fr me，visiting China was a dream cme true. On that first trip，I went t Yangshu in Guangxi. Jurnalist： Why did yu chse Yangshu? Leah： The main reasn was that ne f the greatest masters f tai chi lives there. I’d als heard a lt abut the beautiful natural views f the area. Jurnalist： What challenges did yu face studying in China? Leah： The biggest challenge was learning t understand and speak Chinese. Anther was practising sme f the basic skills that I thught I had learnt years ag. Oh yes，and I wasn’t that fnd f the early mrning starts，either! Jurnalist： What makes yu nt give up and keep ging? Leah： Firstly，what I get frm tai chi makes up fr the hard wrk and challenges. It helps me relax and brings me peace inside，and is a simple way t deal with pressure. As well as being gd fr yur mind，tai chi can help imprve yur physical abilities. That’s why I set up a tai chi schl in the UK.
Listen t the interview and chse the pints mentined.
Listen again and cmplete the jurnalist’s ntes.
Leah and Tai Chi · lves watching 1 films and tk 2 ；fell in lve with tai chi due t the classes ·first went t China 3 years ag · reasns fr chsing Yangshu：a 4 f tai chi lives there；the beautiful 5 _______________views · challenges：learning t use Chinese；practising basic 6 ；getting up early · benefits f tai chi：helps relax and brings 7 ；a simple way t 8 ；imprves 9
kung fu classes
peace inside
deal with pressure
physical abilities
Nw talk abut the explanatins Leah gives fr ding tai chi. Listen again if necessary.
Wrk in pairs. Act ut the interview between a sprts jurnalist and a member f a dragn bat team. Student A：Turn t Page 82. Student B：Turn t Page 85.
Wrk in pairs. Think abut anther interview with a fan f a traditinal sprt in China and have a similar cnversatin.
Language pints
核心词汇 教材原句p.29 Are yu lking fr a sprts watch that can help yu keep track f yur 你在找一块可以帮你跟踪你的健康状况的运动手表吗……？ 1 keep track f 了解……的动态；与……保持联系Bank statements help yu keep track f where yur mney is ging. 银行结算单有助于你了解你的资金使用情况。 【归纳拓展】 lse track f 不了解……的动态；与……失去联系be n track 步入正轨back n track 重新步入正确轨道be n the right/wrng track 思路正确/ 错误track dwn 追踪到，追查到完成句子（1）I find it difficult t （了解……的情况）my ld friend nw. （2）I’ve （不知道） hw many times he called last week. 单句语法填空（3）That’s nt the answer but yu’re the right track. （4）［2019·浙江卷］But unlike mst cllectrs， Zac tracks the medals’ rightful wners，and returns them.
keep track f
lst track f
教材原句p.29 its waterprf band is fully adjustable s that it is cmfrtable t wear. ……而其防水带是完全可调的，使其戴着舒适。2 adjustable adj. 可调整的，可调节的adjustable seat belts 可调节的安全带 Is the strap n this helmet adjustable?这顶头盔的扣带可以调节吗？ 【单词积累】 （1）adjust v. 调整，调节；适应，（使）习惯adjust... t... 调整……以适应…… adjust（neself）t（使自己）适应……（t 是介词） It tk her a while t adjust t living alne. 她过了一段时间才适应独自生活。（2）adjustment n. 调整，调节 make adjustments 作出调整I’ve made a few adjustments t the design. 我已对设计作了几处调整。
单句语法填空（1）The height f the bicycle seat is （adjust）. （2）My parents had truble adjusting t （live）in an apartment. （3）Yu’d better adjust yur language the age f yur audience.完成句子（4）It tk a few secnds fr her eyes t （适应黑暗）. （5）Sme schls will have t （作出调整）in agreement with the natinal sccer refrm.
adjustable
adjust t the darkness
make adjustments
教材原句p.29 DX Sprts Watch is nly available nline，s g t ur website and place yur rder tday! DX 运动手表只能在网上买到，所以今天去我们的网站下订单吧！ 3 available adj. 可用的，可获得的；（人）有空的搭配：readily/freely/publicly/generally available 容易/ 免费/ 让公 众/ 普遍得到的becme available 可以用/ 获得make sth. available 使某物可利用/ 可获得available resurces/facilities 可利用的资源 /设备 Admissin tickets fr all the attractins in the amusement park are available. 游乐园中所有景点的门票都可以买到。We’ll send yu a cpy as sn as it becmes available. 一有货我们就会给你寄一本去。Will she be available this afternn? 今天下午她有空吗？
完成句子（1）［2020·江苏卷］Many lessns （现在可以在网上找到），frm which students can chse fr free. （2）Parking is （容易找到） near the statin entrance. （3）Meetings were held t update emplyees as sn as _______________________________ （有新的信息）. （4）There are （许多就业机会）in the area.
are nw available nline
readily available
new infrmatin became available
plenty f jbs available
教材原句p.30 Using nly a rpe，yu can develp yur ftwrk and balance. 只用一根绳子，你就可以提高你的步法和平衡能力。4 balance n. 平衡 v.（使）保持平衡搭配: keep ne’s balance 保持平衡lse ne’s balance 失去平衡keep a balance between A and B 保持A 与B 均衡n balance 总的说来 He lst his balance and fell frm the ladder. 他失去平衡，从梯子上摔了下来。Try t keep a balance between wrk and relaxatin. 尽量保持工作与休闲均衡。 Athletes need a gd sense f balance. 运动员要有良好的平衡感。 the balance f nature 自然界的平衡 On balance，the cmpany has had a successful year. 总的来说，公司这一年是成功的。 Hw lng can yu balance n ne leg? 你单腿能站多久？ 【单词积累】 balanced adj. 平衡的，均衡的
完成句子（1）The child culdn’t （保持平衡）n his new bicycle and fell dwn frm it several times. （2）When he was running after his brther，the by （失去了平衡） and had a bad fall. （3）Many appraches have been tried t （保持自然界的平衡）. 单句语法填空（4）It is pretty imprtant fr teenagers t have a （balance）diet. （5）Wrking as a manager，Ms. Smith fund it hard （balance）between wrk and her family.
keep his balance
lst his balance
keep the balance f nature
t balance
教材原句p.31 It invlves ding very slw physical exercises t relax yur mind and calm yur bdy. 它包括做非常缓慢的体育锻炼来放松你的思想和平静你的身体。5 invlve v. 包含，需要；涉及，影响；使参与搭配： invlve ding sth. 包括/ 需要做某事invlve sb. in（ding）sth. 使某人参与（做）某事 The peratin invlves putting a small tube int yur heart. 这项手术需要在你的心脏里放一根小管子。Try t invlve every child in the game. 尽量让每一个孩子都参与到游戏中去。【归纳拓展】 be/get invlved in 参与；卷入；与……有关联The scientist was invlved in explring Mars. 这位科学家参与了探索火星的工作。【误区警示】invlved 作定语，前置和后置时意义不同： an invlved stry 复杂的故事the peple invlved 所涉及的人
单句语法填空（1）Running yur wn business usually invlves （wrk）lng hurs. （2）There are a small number f peple （invlve），pssibly as few as twenty. （3）［2017·江苏卷］Fr a lng time Gabriel didn’t want t be invlved music at all.完成句子（4）The teacher tried t （使每个孩子参与游戏）. （5）Sme peple tried t stp the fight but I didn’t want t （牵涉进去）.
invlve every child in the game
get invlved
教材原句p.31 A great master f yga.一位瑜伽大师。6 master n. 大师，能手；主人 v. 掌握，精通搭配： a master f... ……的大师/ 高手be ne’s wn master 自己做主；自己当老板He was a master f the shrt stry. 他是一位短篇小说大师。 master new skills/techniques掌握新的技能 /技术 French was a language he had never mastered. 他一直没有学好法语这门语言。单句语法填空（1）They must be athletes wh are （master）in their sprt and als set a gd example t thers. （2）English is a language easy t learn but difficult （master）. 完成句子（3）If we want t （掌握高级的技能），we shuld start frm the basic skills.
master the advanced skills
教材原句p.31 t understand the main ideas within the interviewee’s respnses. ……尽量理解受访者回答的主要观点。7 respnse n. 回答，答复；反应，响应搭配：make a respnse 作出回应in respnse t 作为对……的回应 She made n respnse. 她没作任何回答。 They have made a generus respnse t the appeals fr funds. 他们对募集资金的呼吁作出了慷慨的响应。The prduct was develped in respnse t the custmers’ demand. 这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。【单词积累】 respnd v. 答复，回答；作出反应，回应respnd t 回答，回复；对……作出反应
单句语法填空（1）I kncked n the dr but there was n （respnd）. （2）［词汇复现］We cmplained t the travel agency abut the terrible service during ur trip，but n ne （respnd）by nw. 完成句子（3）These cmments came （作为对…… 的回应）specific questins ften asked by lcal newsmen. （4）He （没有回复）my letter.
has respnded
in respnse t
made n respnse t / didn’t respnd t
教材原句p.31 in lve with tai chi due t the classes……由于这些课程而爱上了太极8 due t 由于，因为His schlarship was nt apprved due t varius reasns. 由于各种原因，他的奖学金没有被批准。Yur headache is due t stress. 你的头痛是由压力造成的。 【用法辨析】 due t 常作状语、表语，一般不位于句首。wing t 常作状语和表语。thanks t 通常作状语，常指好的方面。because f 常作状语。【学法点拨】 due 作形容词，意为“预定的，预期发生的”，常构成搭配be due t d sth.（预计要做某事）。
选词填空（due t/because f/wing t/thanks t） （1） a lack f funds，the prject will nt cntinue next year. （2）The twn was cut ff frm the rest f the wrld the heavy snw. （3）［词汇复现］The team’s success was largely her effrts. （4） this cmmittee，many new spnsrs have cme frward. 单句语法填空（5）His new bk is due t （publish） next year.
Because f/Owing t
due t/because f/wing t
due t/wing t
Because f/Owing t/Thanks t
be published
重点句式 教材原句p.29 Whether yu’re a prfessinal athlete r keen sprtspersn，DX Sprts Watch is the ideal chice fr yu. 无论你是职业运动员还是热衷运动的人，DX 运动手表都是你理想的选择。【句式分析】本句是主从复合句，引导让步状语从句。 （1）可引导让步状语从句，意为“不管……还是……”。Let’s face it—yu’re ging t be late whether yu g by bus r train. 让我们面对现实吧——不论你是乘公共汽车还是火车，都要迟到的。（ 2）还可引导表语从句、宾语从句、主语从句和同位语从句，意为 “是……还是……”。It is unclear whether he sht himself r was murdered. 他是自杀还是被谋杀仍然不清楚。【学法点拨】whether 还可以用于 nt/whether r nt... 结构，意为“是否……；不管……与否”。I’m calling the dctr，whether yu like it r nt. 我要打电话叫医生来，不管你愿不愿意。
单句语法填空（1）It desn’t matter whether yu pay by cash credit card in this stre. （2）Anther imprtant difference is schls are state schls r private schls. （3）It remains t be seen r nt this idea can be put int practice. 完成句子（4）It desn’t matter （不管你向右拐还是向左拐）at the crssing—bth rads lead t the park. （5） （不管…… 与否）we’re successful，we can be sure that we have dne ur best.
whether yu turn right r left
Whether r nt
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