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2021年四川省成都市武侯区中考英语二诊试卷
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这是一份2021年四川省成都市武侯区中考英语二诊试卷，共36页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021年四川省成都市武侯区中考英语二诊试卷
六、选择填空（共10小题；计20分）从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（10小题：每小题1分，计10分）
1．（1分）Mrs. Smith me a lot with my English since three years ago.（ ）
A．helps B．has helped C．helped
2．（1分）I got up late this morning so I ran as quickly as I could to school on time.（ ）
A．to get B．get C．got
3．（1分）﹣ Did Tony tell you Du Fu Thatched Cottage？By bike or by subway？
﹣ No.He only said he might come back home at 16：00.（ ）
A．when he would be back from
B．how he would get to
C．why he would go to
4．（1分）﹣I love color of this dress，but it's a little out of style.
﹣Oh， its loved by most young girls his year and it looks really nice on you.（ ）
A．/ B．a C．the
5．（1分）Life is like riding a bike. To keep our balance， we keep moving.（ ）
A．needn't B．can C．must
6．（1分）Even if we learn something very well， we may still forget it we use it.（ ）
A．until B．unless C．while
7．（1分）﹣Dad， would you like to fish with me this Saturday？
﹣Fishing is a hobby needs much patience， but I'm not patient at all.（ ）
A．whom B．that C．who
8．（1分） my parents my sister like Super Brain. They think it's interesting and educational.（ ）
A．Both； and B．Either； or
C．Neither； nor
9．（1分）Nobody taught me how to use a mind map to review. I learned it all by .（ ）
A．itself B．himself C．myself
10．（1分）Too much food in our daily life in the past. We should follow the"clear your plate"campaign（ 运动）to save food.（ ）
A．was wasted B．would be wasted
C．had been wasted
B.补全对话根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
11．（10分）A： Can I help you？
B： Yes， please.（1） How can I find them？
A：（2）
B： OK! How many books can I borrow at a time？
A：（3）
（ Fifteen minutes later. ）
B： Excuse me，sir. I want these four books.（4）
A： Half a month.
B： Oh! Only half a month？ I'm afraid I can't return them until I've finished my history report.
A： Then you have to renew them before they're due.（5） It's 0.1 yuan a day for each book.
A. At most six.
B. How long may I keep them？
C. If not， you'll have to pay a fine （滞纳金）.
D. You can check for them on the computer first.
E. I want to borrow some books on Chinese history.
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共2小题；计20分。A篇每小题10分，计10分；B篇每小题10分，计10分）
12．（10分）Long long ago，there were no donkeys in an ancient Chinese place named Qian.But some people always wanted to（1） things，so one such man brought a donkey to Qian by boat.However，he found the donkey（2） there，so he set it free in the hill.
Soon after，a tiger saw the strange animal.He hid behind the trees to （3） it carefully.Suddenly he heard the most terrible noise，"Heehaw!Heehaw!"，He was so afraid that he ran back to his house and hid.
After a while the tiger felt great（4） ."I'm a tiger!I should not be afraid of any animal!"So he went back.When the donkey saw the tiger behind it，it began to kick hard with its （5） legs and hurt the tiger badly.But the tiger noticed the noisy animal only kicked behind.So the tiger jumped on it from the side and ate the donkey.This story tells we sometimes need more than one skill to win.
（1）A.make
B.change
C.invent
（2）A.interesting
B.right
C.useless
（3）A.study
B.eat
C.hear
（4）A.free
B.shame
C.scared
（5）A.four
B.front
C.back
13．（10分）Sitting in the park，I could see two（1） racing on their skateboards.The one in front was laughing and asking the other to go（2） .The one behind seemed angry and he was trying hard to follow his elder brother.
It made me think of myself as a boy.I was always（3） with my elder brother.He was better than me at everything.I tried hard to beat him but I never could.I told myself that one day I would do it﹣ and I would feel（4） .
Then came the evening of my first victory over George.We had our final exam results and（5） were excellent.At dinner I wanted to show them proudly to my（6） ，but I waited for my brother to speak first.（7） ，he didn't say a word.He didn't look at us.He just（8） a little bit and then went to his room.
Then an idea hit me.George had failed his exams!I was better than George!But I didn't feel happy or proud.I only felt sorry for my poor brother.（9） was not sweet.
I found George in his room，crying silently.I put my arms around him and said："Don't worry.I still believe in you.You are the best."He put his arms around me."No，you're the best.The best brother in the world!"
I looked again at the boys and smiled to myself.Yes，they are competing now，but they will（10） ：having a brother is better than winning a race.
（1）A.sons
B.sisters
C.brothers
（2）A.away
B.fast
C.slowly
（3）A.laughing
B.racing
C.competing
（4）A.good
B.bad
C.interesting
（5）A.his
B.mine
C.ours
（6）A.classmates
B.teachers
C.parents
（7）A.Luckily
B.Strangely
C.Traditionally
（8）A.ate
B.cried
C.talked
（9）A.Candy
B.Dinner
C.Victory
（10）A.lose
B.learn
C.wait
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
14．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"。
Many people believe hot pot can really tell how much Chinese like to get together to enjoy happiness.A new documentary，Pot of Fire，allows internet users to"enjoy" hot pot together online.
Some people think hot pot can bring warmth to our body in winter and help cool the body in summer.But eating hot pot is much more than enjoyment for our mouth and health.It's also a celebration of life and friendship.For most Chinese people，eating hot pot is usually a social event.A survey showed that 40.2 percent of Chinese usually eat hot pot with friends，while17.6 percent with family.
When a group of people sit around a table to eat，chat and drink，it's a good time.So if you feel hungry or lonely，why not cook hot pot to fill your stomach and heart as well？Or，at least you can watch Pot of Fire.
（1） Pot of Fire is a cartoon for people who have missed hot pot served in restaurants.
（2） You can watch the latest videos at 9 p.m.every Friday on Aiqiyi.
（3） People believe eating hot pot has lots of advantages，such as increasing friendship.
（4） Chinese people eat hot pot with friends more than with family according to Paragraph 2.
（5） The writer suggests we watch Pot of Fire first of all when we feel hungry.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共2小题。每题2分，计20分）
15．（10分）
Edinburgh
The world's festival city.Discover the best art，music and performances in Scotland.There are 12 festivals in a year，half of which are celebrated during July and August.
Any questions or need？
Come to our offices at The Hub Castlehill，Open from Mon.to Fri.10：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.
For More Help / Tickets：Tel 0131 ﹣4732000
Want to perform：send emails to perform@ eif.co.uk
The Edinburgh International Festival
This is the original Edinburgh festival，which began in 1947.Actors，musicians ，dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform to huge audiences （观众）.You need tickets for most events.
The Edinburgh Jan and Blues Festival
Music lovers come to this festival to enjoy music shows.One of the most wonderful events is the street carnival （嘉年华），which is free to all.Artists perform street theatre，dance in
amazing costumes，and everyone can join in the dancing.The festival started in 1978.
The Edinburgh International Book Festival
The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens.There are more than 700 events for book lovers.You can meet many famous writers，talk to them，ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories.
The Edinburgh Festival Fringe
The largest art festival in the world started in 1947.Thousands of shows take place across the city.Over 20，000 artists take part，as the festival is open to anyone.Visitors can choose from different kinds of acts.Join thousands of visitors and local at the Royal Mile，Edinbugh's main street，to watch all kinds of performers and shows.
（1）How many ways can you order to Edinburgh festivals？
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
（2）Which has the shortest history？
A.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
B.The Edinburgh Blues Festival.
C.The Edinburgh Book Festival.
（3）Which of the flowing is TRUE according to the article？
A.Edinburgh is a city of the U.K.
B.All festivals are held in summer in Edinburgh.
C.More than 700 writers come to the Edinburgh International Book Festival.
（4）Where is the text most probably from？
A.A travel guidebook.
B.A research paper.
C.A geography textbook.
（5）The article is written in a/ an tone（语气）.
A.crazy
B.sad
C.interesting
16．（10分）
April，23rd
We bought some flowers and hoped that special git was a success.This gift expressed our love and thanks to Miss Zhao.
A few days ago，my classmates and I were excited to hear that Miss Zhao，our head teacher，will be married next week，so we decided to prepare a special gift for her wedding（婚礼） secretly.
After discussing carefully，we formed a"special team"to plan the special task.Our classmates were divided into several groups.Then with the help of our art teacher，we spent our spare time making a video of our classmates' wishes.Some said，"Happy wedding" ，some made a heart with their hands and others wrote a few poems.Finally，we all stood in the shape of a heart and waved to Miss Zhao.
Today everything was finally ready.Our classmates came to the classroom early to prepare the surprise and waited to have Miss Zhao's English class.The class monitor and I were going to act as duty students to lead the teacher to the classroom.The bell rang，and Miss Zhao came in.She was led to the big screen， unaware of the surprise we had prepared.
"The peach tree beams so red；How brilliant are its flowers （桃之夭夭，灼灼其华）."This is a famous poem from Shijing to congratulate the bride （新娘）.Our video caught the teacher's attention.We took the chance to run out of the classroom，moved the flowers to the back door and showed the flowers to Miss Zhao.Her face burned with happiness，and her eyes were full of happy tears.And the process of making it would become an unforgettable memory.
（1）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？
A.Why we waved to Miss Zhao in our video.
B.How we planned to give Miss Zhao a surprise.
C.How we formed the"special team".
（2）What does the underlined word"unaware' in Paragraph 4 probably mean？
A.careless
B.afraid
C.unknowing
（3）Put the events about how we prepared the special gift for Miss Zhao in a correct order.
a.Make a video of our wishes.
b.Buy some flowers.
c.Form a team to plan the task.
d.Show our surprise in class.
A.b﹣e﹣a﹣d
B.c﹣a﹣b﹣d .
C.c﹣b﹣d﹣a
（4）Why do we put the famous poem from Shijing at the beginning of our video？
A.Because Miss Zhao prefers this poem to the others.
B.Because red is a traditional color for Chinese wedding.
C.Because this poem expresses the best wishes to a bride like Miss Zhao.
（5）The writer wrote this on April，23rd.
A.diary
B.thank﹣you letter
C.poem
一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
17．（1分）The unbelievable number of Chinese travelers during the Qingming Festival shows a clear i
of China's tourism.
18．（1分）The movie Hi， mom， r a fact that mom knows best and loves her kid most.
19．（1分）David got dressed in a hurry and wore his T﹣shirt inside out. It made him so e when we saw him.
20．（1分）Respecting our c in games means respecting ourselves. It's also a kind of sports spirit.
21．（1分）On April 12th， we made it in P. E. exam. We are t for our teacher's clear instructions during P. E. class.
二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
22．（10分）A：Hi，Bob.What did you do last weekend？
B：Hi，Amy.I went to Sanxingdui.It drew the world's attention on March 20th，2021.Chinese archaeologists （考古学家） （1） that they had found more than 500 cultural relics （文物） in six pits （坑），which（2） back over 3200 years.The relics include bronze﹣ ware，gold and bronze masks and ivory.
A：Wow，so amazing!Anything more about it？
B：（3） 12 square kilometers，Sanxingdui，which was first discovered （4） by local farmers in 1929，is located in Guanghan，about 60 kilometers from Chengdu.It's believed to be the（5） of the ancient Shu Kingdom.The kingdom was a center of civilization （文明） along the Yangtze River.
A：I think the new discoveries will help to better（6） many unexplained findings of Sanxingdui culture.
B：Yes，it's good to know ancient China.The new discoveries are similar to（7） found in 1986，as they also included bronze masks and metal trees.
A：What were they used for？
B：For sacrifice （祭祀）.They also raise an important question about the （8） of Chinese civilization.The ancient Shu civilization of Sanxingdui is regarded to be one of the earliest examples of Chinese civilization.
B：Yes.These new discoveries show Sanxingdui had a（9） connection with Liangzhu Culture in Zhejiang province which has a history of 4 ，300 years to 5 ，300 years.
A：That's very long.There are still many （10） areas in the ancient Chinese history and we have a long way to know our colorful culture.
三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
23．（10分）
because；clear；confident；create；encourage；get；good；impress；process；student；task；unless
Do you want to study abroad!？It has become a choice for more students in recent years.So what is it like？Here's some experience I can share with you.
Studying abroad can open up（1） eyes.It is so exciting to learn different languages and experience different customs.
Experiencing a different educational system is also very interesting.This helps you see the world in a different way.As the saying goes， "It is（2） to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books."
The educational experience（3） me a lot.I found myself fully in an English language environment.At first，it was hard（4） a clear understanding of all the information in class .I found that teachers and students would have lots of discussions in class.Students（5） to express their opinions during lectures， （6） an open dialog between the teacher and the class.Teachers would ask us to do many role﹣play exercises in class.The exercises were a lot of fun and helped me understand the knowledge our teachers were explaining （7） .
Studying abroad is not just about studying It also gives the chances to learn valuable life lessons and helps develop independence.For example，（8） students could not stay in the dormitory （宿舍） for the second year，I had to move out.I went through the（9） of looking for a place to stay，meeting with the building manager and ordering all of the services I needed to move.This experience gave me a lot of（10） because I could deal with problems in a foreign country on my own.And it has helped me continue to be more independent.
四、阅读表达（共1小题；计10分）A.补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）
24．（5分）
Debating （辩论） with AI （人工智能）
Have you ever shouted at your computer because it wasn't working？ （1） AI researchers are now working on computers that can argue and perhaps even win debates with humans.
IBM scientists wrote an article in Nature on March 17 about their new AI system （系统） ﹣ Project Debater.It can debate with people independently in front of live audiences.After listening to arguments from its opponent （ 对手），the system can search around 400 million online articles in less than five minutes.（2）
The system testing began in 2019 when it debated with Harish，a professional debater who holds the world record for most debate competition victories.（3） And the AI system argued for supporting this idea.Although the AI lost the debate in the end depending on the audience's opinions，the audience said it did very well.Interestingly，58 percent of the audience said that Project Debater increased their knowledge about the topic. （4） Also，Project Debater made unforgettable opening in the debate，according to Scientific American.
After competing with different human debaters，the AI system's performance keeps a little lower.
（5） "On stage，Project Debater is far from perfect，and its missteps show just how difficult ﹣ and how human ﹣ argumentation and debate are ，"said computer scientist Chris Reed of the University of Dundee in the UK.
A.Your computer couldn't "shout" back ﹣until now.
B.While only 20 percent said the same about Harish.
C.It looks for ideas that can support its own argument.
D.Humans and technology have been facing off for years.
E.The debate topic was whether or not preschool should be given money to.
F.In other words，the back﹣ and﹣forth arguments in the AI system's debates don't sound like a real human conversation.
B.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共1小题：每小题5分。计5分）
25．（5分）As the saying goes， "Better is a neighbor that is near than a brother far off." But noisy neighbors are a common problem in a society where many people live closely together.And this can be the most important when you share walls or floors with neighbors in an apartment.A noisy neighbor can make life challenging，especially if noise goes well into night，or happens during early morning hours.This situation needs to be dealt with properly，which requires your ability to keep calm.
You should first try to tell your noisy neighbors about the noise.This conversation should be polite，even friendly.It can begin with a sentence like"I am not sure you are aware".Explain the problem in an honest way，and ask the neighbor to turn down the music，or not to hold parties until 3 a.m.You can also add that you realize they hear your noise too，and you are certainly willing to try to stop anything in your behavior that is creating noise.
You should know that not all neighbors are going to follow your requirement，and some may act in a bad manner.If the problem continues，try writing your neighbor a letter.The letter should show your dissatisfaction and the dates when the noise was quite terrible.While it may seem formal，it may also be a clear and effective way of communicating your complaint in the least confrontational （对抗的） way.
When the noise remains going on，you should report it to local authorities （ 权力部门），or even the police when it is really necessary.Usually，however，the problem is solved when the noisy neighbor knows you are going to call the police.
Do be aware that you cannot always require noisy neighbors to be quiet.When the noise remains going on，it is wise not to deal with it in an angry or retaliatory （ 报复性的） fashion.If you have completed the steps and letter，don't start hitting walls or floors around in your home or turning up the music to make your neighbors angry.Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
五、书面表达（计15分）
26．（15分）目前，成都正在积极推进绿色公园城市建设。你校已展开系列推广活动，其中二项为征文活动，旨在让更多人加入其中。请根据以下图示，写一篇题为"Green Park City"的征文参加活动。
要求：1.绿色公园城市不仅指城市和公园，也包含市民高品质的生活和体验；
2.征文须包含图示的主要信息。
注意：1.征文中不得出现真实校名和姓名；
2.词数：100左右。
2021年四川省成都市武侯区中考英语二诊试卷
（参考答案与详解）
六、选择填空（共10小题；计20分）从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（10小题：每小题1分，计10分）
1．（1分）Mrs. Smith me a lot with my English since three years ago.（ ）
A．helps B．has helped C．helped
【解答】根据since three years ago，可知时态是现在完成时。主语Mrs. Smith接has+过去分词。
故选：B。
2．（1分）I got up late this morning so I ran as quickly as I could to school on time.（ ）
A．to get B．get C．got
【解答】句子中使用to引导的不定式短语表目的。
故选：A。
3．（1分）﹣ Did Tony tell you Du Fu Thatched Cottage？By bike or by subway？
﹣ No.He only said he might come back home at 16：00.（ ）
A．when he would be back from
B．how he would get to
C．why he would go to
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，析句子可知，tell后面接宾语从句。由空格后"By bike or by subway？"可知问的是方式，故用how引导宾语从句。
故选：B。
4．（1分）﹣I love color of this dress，but it's a little out of style.
﹣Oh， its loved by most young girls his year and it looks really nice on you.（ ）
A．/ B．a C．the
【解答】an，a不定冠词，表示泛指，the定冠词，表示特指，空后有限定词"这条裙子的颜色"，
故选：C。
5．（1分）Life is like riding a bike. To keep our balance， we keep moving.（ ）
A．needn't B．can C．must
【解答】needn't 不需要； can 可以，能够，表示能力，允许或征求许可；must 必须，表示命令，猜测或必然性。骑自行车时，为了保持平衡，必须不断前进，这是一种必然，应该用must。
故选：C。
6．（1分）Even if we learn something very well， we may still forget it we use it.（ ）
A．until B．unless C．while
【解答】A． until直到 B． unless除非 C． while当……时，根据we use it，可知是指除非我们使用它。引导条件状语从句。
故选：B。
7．（1分）﹣Dad， would you like to fish with me this Saturday？
﹣Fishing is a hobby needs much patience， but I'm not patient at all.（ ）
A．whom B．that C．who
【解答】根据题干可知钓鱼是一个需要许多耐心的爱好，该句是定语从句，先行词是hobby，指物，则此处应用关系代词that，在从句中作主语。
故选：B。
8．（1分） my parents my sister like Super Brain. They think it's interesting and educational.（ ）
A．Both； and B．Either； or
C．Neither； nor
【解答】A选项为"两者都"；B选项为"或者。。。或者。。。"；C选项为"既不。。。也不。。。"根据They think it's interesting and educational.可推断他们都喜欢这个节目，故用both...and两者都。
故选：A。
9．（1分）Nobody taught me how to use a mind map to review. I learned it all by .（ ）
A．itself B．himself C．myself
【解答】itself它自己；himself他自己；myself我自己。根据"没人教过我怎么用思维导图来复习"可知"这都是我自己学的"。learn sth. by oneself是固定用法，意为"自学"。
故选：C。
10．（1分）Too much food in our daily life in the past. We should follow the"clear your plate"campaign（ 运动）to save food.（ ）
A．was wasted B．would be wasted
C．had been wasted
【解答】题干关键信息是in the past，表明题干语境是一般过去时，主语food（食物）和谓语动词waste（浪费）之间是被动关系，因此设空处应用一般过去时态的被动语态，即was wasted符合语境。
故选：A。
B.补全对话根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
11．（10分）A： Can I help you？
B： Yes， please.（1） E How can I find them？
A：（2） D
B： OK! How many books can I borrow at a time？
A：（3） A
（ Fifteen minutes later. ）
B： Excuse me，sir. I want these four books.（4） B
A： Half a month.
B： Oh! Only half a month？ I'm afraid I can't return them until I've finished my history report.
A： Then you have to renew them before they're due.（5） C It's 0.1 yuan a day for each book.
A. At most six.
B. How long may I keep them？
C. If not， you'll have to pay a fine （滞纳金）.
D. You can check for them on the computer first.
E. I want to borrow some books on Chinese history.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E.根据上文"Can I help you"和" Yes， please"可知，工作人员问：我能帮助你吗？顾客回答：是的，请。故知此处说的是：我想借一些有关中国历史的书。故选E.
（2）D. 根据上文"How can I find them"可知，我怎样才能找到它们？故知此处说的是：你可以先在电脑上检索它们。故选D.
（3）A. 根据上文"How many books can I borrow at a time"可知，我一次可以借多少本书？故知此处说的是：最多6本。故选A.
（4）B. 根据上文" I want these four books"可知，我想要这4本书。根据下文"Half a month"可知，（时间是）半个月。故知此处说的是：我可以借多久？故选B.
（5）C. 根据上文"Then you have to renew them before they're due"可知，那么你就必须在到期之前续借。根据下文"It's 0.1 yuan a day for each book"可知，现在每本书一天0.1元。故知此处说的是：否则，你就要支付滞纳金。故选C.
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共2小题；计20分。A篇每小题10分，计10分；B篇每小题10分，计10分）
12．（10分）Long long ago，there were no donkeys in an ancient Chinese place named Qian.But some people always wanted to（1） B things，so one such man brought a donkey to Qian by boat.However，he found the donkey（2） C there，so he set it free in the hill.
Soon after，a tiger saw the strange animal.He hid behind the trees to （3） A it carefully.Suddenly he heard the most terrible noise，"Heehaw!Heehaw!"，He was so afraid that he ran back to his house and hid.
After a while the tiger felt great（4） B ."I'm a tiger!I should not be afraid of any animal!"So he went back.When the donkey saw the tiger behind it，it began to kick hard with its （5） C legs and hurt the tiger badly.But the tiger noticed the noisy animal only kicked behind.So the tiger jumped on it from the side and ate the donkey.This story tells we sometimes need more than one skill to win.
（1）A.make
B.change
C.invent
（2）A.interesting
B.right
C.useless
（3）A.study
B.eat
C.hear
（4）A.free
B.shame
C.scared
（5）A.four
B.front
C.back
【解答】（1）B.考查动词。A.make制造；B.change改变；C.invent发明；根据句意可知，有人想改变这种状况，于是带回了驴子，所以选change。故选B。
（2）C.考查形容词。A.interesting有趣的；B.right正确的；C.useless无用的；根据"so he set it free in the hill"可知他感觉驴子没有，就把它放了。故选C。
（3）A.考查动词。A.study研究；B.eat吃；C.hear听；根据句意可知，老虎看到了奇怪的动物，它躲在树后仔细研究它，因此选study。故选A。
（4）B.考查形容词。A.free空闲的；B.shame羞耻；C.scared害怕的；feel shame为固定搭配，意为"感到羞愧"，所以此处选shame。故选B。
（5）C.考查名词。A.four四个；B.front前面；C.back后面；根据"But the tiger noticed the noisy animal only kicked behind"可知，驴子只会从后腿踢，因此此处选back。故选C。
13．（10分）Sitting in the park，I could see two（1） C racing on their skateboards.The one in front was laughing and asking the other to go（2） B .The one behind seemed angry and he was trying hard to follow his elder brother.
It made me think of myself as a boy.I was always（3） C with my elder brother.He was better than me at everything.I tried hard to beat him but I never could.I told myself that one day I would do it﹣ and I would feel（4） A .
Then came the evening of my first victory over George.We had our final exam results and（5） B were excellent.At dinner I wanted to show them proudly to my（6） C ，but I waited for my brother to speak first.（7） B ，he didn't say a word.He didn't look at us.He just（8） A a little bit and then went to his room.
Then an idea hit me.George had failed his exams!I was better than George!But I didn't feel happy or proud.I only felt sorry for my poor brother.（9） C was not sweet.
I found George in his room，crying silently.I put my arms around him and said："Don't worry.I still believe in you.You are the best."He put his arms around me."No，you're the best.The best brother in the world!"
I looked again at the boys and smiled to myself.Yes，they are competing now，but they will（10） B ：having a brother is better than winning a race.
（1）A.sons
B.sisters
C.brothers
（2）A.away
B.fast
C.slowly
（3）A.laughing
B.racing
C.competing
（4）A.good
B.bad
C.interesting
（5）A.his
B.mine
C.ours
（6）A.classmates
B.teachers
C.parents
（7）A.Luckily
B.Strangely
C.Traditionally
（8）A.ate
B.cried
C.talked
（9）A.Candy
B.Dinner
C.Victory
（10）A.lose
B.learn
C.wait
【解答】（1）C.名词辨析。A.sons儿子；B.sisters姐姐；C.brothers兄弟。句意：我可以看到俩兄弟他们在滑板上比赛。结合下文提到"他正努力跟着他的哥哥"。故选C。
（2）B.副词辨析。A.away离开；B.fast快速地；C.slowly慢慢地。句意：前面的一个在笑，并要求后面的这个快点。结合上文"俩兄弟他们在比赛"。故选B。
（3）C.名词辨析。A.laughing笑；B.racing速度比赛；C.competing竞争。句意：我努力想打败他。下文提到"我的哥哥比我强"。故选C。
（4）A.形容词辨析。A.good好的；B.bad坏的；C.interesting有趣的。句意：我会感到很高兴。上文提到"我从来打不赢我的哥哥"。故选A。
（5）B.代词辨析。A.his他的；B.mine我的...C.ours我们的...句意：期末考试我的成绩优秀。上文提到"我第一次战胜乔治"。故选B。
（6）C.名词辨析。A.classmates同学；B.teachers老师；C.parents父母。句意：晚饭时，我想自豪地把我的优秀成绩带到我的父母面前。故选C。
（7）B.副词辨析。A.Luckily幸运地；B.Strangely奇怪的是；C.Traditionally传统上。句意：奇怪的是他没有看我们。上文提到"但我等着我哥哥先开口说话"。故选B。
（8）A.动语辨析。A.ate吃；B.cried喊；C.talked谈论。句意：他只是稍微稍微吃了一点东西。上文提到"他没有看我们"。故选A。
（9）C.名词辨析。A.Candy糖果；B.Dinner晚餐；C.Victory胜利。句意：我只为我可怜的哥哥没有取得胜利感到难过。上文提到" 我并不感到高兴和自豪，我为我的兄弟感到伤心。"结合语境可得出选项。故选C。
（10）B.动词辨析。A.lose失去；B.learn学习；C.wait 等待。句意：但他们会学到：有个兄弟总比赢得比赛好。故选B。
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
14．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"。
Many people believe hot pot can really tell how much Chinese like to get together to enjoy happiness.A new documentary，Pot of Fire，allows internet users to"enjoy" hot pot together online.
Some people think hot pot can bring warmth to our body in winter and help cool the body in summer.But eating hot pot is much more than enjoyment for our mouth and health.It's also a celebration of life and friendship.For most Chinese people，eating hot pot is usually a social event.A survey showed that 40.2 percent of Chinese usually eat hot pot with friends，while17.6 percent with family.
When a group of people sit around a table to eat，chat and drink，it's a good time.So if you feel hungry or lonely，why not cook hot pot to fill your stomach and heart as well？Or，at least you can watch Pot of Fire.
（1） B Pot of Fire is a cartoon for people who have missed hot pot served in restaurants.
（2） B You can watch the latest videos at 9 p.m.every Friday on Aiqiyi.
（3） A People believe eating hot pot has lots of advantages，such as increasing friendship.
（4） A Chinese people eat hot pot with friends more than with family according to Paragraph 2.
（5） B The writer suggests we watch Pot of Fire first of all when we feel hungry.
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）B.根据"A new documentary，Pot of Fire，allows internet users to"enjoy" hot pot together online.一部新的纪录片，《火锅》，让互联网用户在网上一起"享受"火锅。"可知《火锅》是卡通片，给那些错过了火锅的人看是错误的，是纪录片。故答案为B。
（2）B.根据"图片信息"可知你可以在每周五晚上9点在爱奇艺上观看最新的视频是错误的，是腾讯。故答案为B。
（3）A.根据"It's also a celebration of life and friendship.它也是对生活和友谊的庆祝。"可知人们认为吃火锅有很多好处，比如增进友谊。故答案为A。
（4）A.根据"A survey showed that 40.2 percent of Chinese usually eat hot pot with friends，while17.6 percent with family.一项调查显示，40.2%的中国人经常和朋友一起吃火锅，17.6%的人和家人一起吃。"可知根据第二段，中国人更多的是和朋友一起吃火锅，而不是和家人一起。故答案为A。
（5）B.根据"So if you feel hungry or lonely，why not cook hot pot to fill your stomach and heart as well？所以，如果你感到饥饿或孤独，为什么不做火锅来填饱你的胃和心呢？"可知作者建议我们饿的时候先看《火锅》是错误的，是吃火锅。故答案为B。
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共2小题。每题2分，计20分）
15．（10分）
Edinburgh
The world's festival city.Discover the best art，music and performances in Scotland.There are 12 festivals in a year，half of which are celebrated during July and August.
Any questions or need？
Come to our offices at The Hub Castlehill，Open from Mon.to Fri.10：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.
For More Help / Tickets：Tel 0131 ﹣4732000
Want to perform：send emails to perform@ eif.co.uk
The Edinburgh International Festival
This is the original Edinburgh festival，which began in 1947.Actors，musicians ，dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform to huge audiences （观众）.You need tickets for most events.
The Edinburgh Jan and Blues Festival
Music lovers come to this festival to enjoy music shows.One of the most wonderful events is the street carnival （嘉年华），which is free to all.Artists perform street theatre，dance in
amazing costumes，and everyone can join in the dancing.The festival started in 1978.
The Edinburgh International Book Festival
The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens.There are more than 700 events for book lovers.You can meet many famous writers，talk to them，ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories.
The Edinburgh Festival Fringe
The largest art festival in the world started in 1947.Thousands of shows take place across the city.Over 20，000 artists take part，as the festival is open to anyone.Visitors can choose from different kinds of acts.Join thousands of visitors and local at the Royal Mile，Edinbugh's main street，to watch all kinds of performers and shows.
（1）How many ways can you order to Edinburgh festivals？ A
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
（2）Which has the shortest history？ C
A.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
B.The Edinburgh Blues Festival.
C.The Edinburgh Book Festival.
（3）Which of the flowing is TRUE according to the article？ A
A.Edinburgh is a city of the U.K.
B.All festivals are held in summer in Edinburgh.
C.More than 700 writers come to the Edinburgh International Book Festival.
（4）Where is the text most probably from？ A
A.A travel guidebook.
B.A research paper.
C.A geography textbook.
（5）The article is written in a/ an C tone（语气）.
A.crazy
B.sad
C.interesting
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据"For More Help / Tickets：Tel 0131 ﹣4732000；更多帮助/门票：电话0131 ﹣4732000；Want to perform：send emails to perform@ eif.co.uk"发送电子邮件到perform@eif .uk；可知有两种方法。故选A。
（2）C.细节判断题。根据"The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 ，世界上最大的图书节始于1983年，"可知爱丁堡国际图书节历史最短。故选C。
（3）A.细节判断题。根据"Edinburgh：The world's festival city.Discover the best art，music and performances in Scotland.世界节日之城。发现最好的艺术，音乐和表演在苏格兰。"可知爱丁堡是英国的一个城市。故选A。
（4）A.细节推理题。根据"The world's festival city.Discover the best art，music and performances in Scotland.There are 12 festivals in a year，half of which are celebrated during July and August.世界节日之城。发现最好的艺术，音乐和表演在苏格兰。一年有12个节日，其中一半在7月和8月庆祝。及其对联系方式和内容的介绍，"可知文章可能来自旅游指南。故选A。
（5）C.细节推理题。根据"The world's festival city.Discover the best art，music and performances in Scotland.There are 12 festivals in a year，half of which are celebrated during July and August.世界节日之城。发现最好的艺术，音乐和表演在苏格兰。一年有12个节日，其中一半在7月和8月庆祝。"可知介绍的是一些活动，所以这篇文章是用有趣的语调写的。故选C。
16．（10分）
April，23rd
We bought some flowers and hoped that special git was a success.This gift expressed our love and thanks to Miss Zhao.
A few days ago，my classmates and I were excited to hear that Miss Zhao，our head teacher，will be married next week，so we decided to prepare a special gift for her wedding（婚礼） secretly.
After discussing carefully，we formed a"special team"to plan the special task.Our classmates were divided into several groups.Then with the help of our art teacher，we spent our spare time making a video of our classmates' wishes.Some said，"Happy wedding" ，some made a heart with their hands and others wrote a few poems.Finally，we all stood in the shape of a heart and waved to Miss Zhao.
Today everything was finally ready.Our classmates came to the classroom early to prepare the surprise and waited to have Miss Zhao's English class.The class monitor and I were going to act as duty students to lead the teacher to the classroom.The bell rang，and Miss Zhao came in.She was led to the big screen， unaware of the surprise we had prepared.
"The peach tree beams so red；How brilliant are its flowers （桃之夭夭，灼灼其华）."This is a famous poem from Shijing to congratulate the bride （新娘）.Our video caught the teacher's attention.We took the chance to run out of the classroom，moved the flowers to the back door and showed the flowers to Miss Zhao.Her face burned with happiness，and her eyes were full of happy tears.And the process of making it would become an unforgettable memory.
（1）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ B.
A.Why we waved to Miss Zhao in our video.
B.How we planned to give Miss Zhao a surprise.
C.How we formed the"special team".
（2）What does the underlined word"unaware' in Paragraph 4 probably mean？ C.
A.careless
B.afraid
C.unknowing
（3）Put the events about how we prepared the special gift for Miss Zhao in a correct order. B.
a.Make a video of our wishes.
b.Buy some flowers.
c.Form a team to plan the task.
d.Show our surprise in class.
A.b﹣e﹣a﹣d
B.c﹣a﹣b﹣d .
C.c﹣b﹣d﹣a
（4）Why do we put the famous poem from Shijing at the beginning of our video？ C.
A.Because Miss Zhao prefers this poem to the others.
B.Because red is a traditional color for Chinese wedding.
C.Because this poem expresses the best wishes to a bride like Miss Zhao.
（5）The writer wrote this A. on April，23rd.
A.diary
B.thank﹣you letter
C.poem
【解答】（1）B.段落大意题。根据 After discussing carefully，we formed a"special team"to plan the special task.Our classmates were divided into several groups.Then with the help of our art teacher，we spent our spare time making a video of our classmates' wishes.Some said，"Happy wedding" ，some made a heart with their hands and others wrote a few poems.Finally，we all stood in the shape of a heart and waved to Miss Zhao.可知，经过仔细讨论，我们组成了一个"特别小组"来计划这项特别任务。我们的同学被分成几个小组。然后在美术老师的帮助下，我们利用业余时间制作了一个视频，记录同学们的心声。有的说"婚礼快乐"，有的用手做了一颗心，有的写了几首诗。最后，我们都站成一个心形，向赵老师挥手致意。所以第3段主要是关于我们打算给赵老师一个惊喜。故选B。
（2）C.词义猜测题。根据The bell rang，and Miss Zhao came in.She was led to the big screen，unaware of the surprise we had prepared.可知，铃响了，赵老师进来了。她被带到大屏幕前，没有意识到我们准备的惊喜。所以第4段中带下划线的"unaware "可能是不知情的意思。故选C。
（3）B.顺序排列题。根据 Form a team to plan the task.Make a video of our wishes.Buy some flowers.Show our surprise in class.可知，组成一个小组来计划任务。把我们的愿望录下来。买些花。在课堂上展示我们的惊喜。所以把我们为赵老师准备的特别礼物的事情按B的顺序排列的。故选B。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据 "The peach tree beams so red；How brilliant are its flowers （桃之夭夭，灼灼其华）."This is a famous poem from Shijing to congratulate the bride .可知，"桃之夭夭，灼灼其华。"这是《诗经》中祝贺新娘的一首名诗。所以我们要把《诗经》中的名诗放在视频的开头因为这首诗表达了对赵老师这样的新娘最好的祝福。故选C。
（5）A.最佳标题。根据April，23rd可知，4月23日。所以作者在4月23日写了这篇日记。故选A。
一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
17．（1分）The unbelievable number of Chinese travelers during the Qingming Festival shows a clear i ncrease
of China's tourism.
【解答】根据句意"清明节期间中国游客数量惊人，显示出中国旅游业的明显______"，由首字母i可推出此处用名词increase，表示"增长"。
故答案为 increase。
18．（1分）The movie Hi， mom， r eflects a fact that mom knows best and loves her kid most.
【解答】根据句意"电影《嗨，妈妈》，______了一个事实，妈妈最了解自己的孩子，最爱她的孩子"，由首字母r可推出此处用动词reflect，表示"反映"，由一般现在时态且主语The movie 属于第三人称单数，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式。
故答案为reflects。
19．（1分）David got dressed in a hurry and wore his T﹣shirt inside out. It made him so e mbarrassed when we saw him.
【解答】根据句意"大卫匆忙穿好衣服，把T恤衫穿得里面朝外。当我们看到他时，他很______"，由首字母e可推出此处用形容词embarrassed，表示"尴尬"。
故答案为embarrassed。
20．（1分）Respecting our c ompetitors in games means respecting ourselves. It's also a kind of sports spirit.
【解答】根据句意"在比赛中尊重我们的______意味着尊重我们自己。它也是一种体育精神"，由首字母c可推出此处用名词competitor，表示"竞争对手"，由空前的our考虑此处填其复数形式。
故答案为competitors。
21．（1分）On April 12th， we made it in P. E. exam. We are t hankful for our teacher's clear instructions during P. E. class.
【解答】根据题干：4月12日，我们通过了体育考试。我们﹣﹣老师在体育课上的明确指导。结合提示，应该是感谢的：thankful ，形容词作表语。be thankful for对...感激。
故答案为：thankful。
二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
22．（10分）A：Hi，Bob.What did you do last weekend？
B：Hi，Amy.I went to Sanxingdui.It drew the world's attention on March 20th，2021.Chinese archaeologists （考古学家） （1） announced that they had found more than 500 cultural relics （文物） in six pits （坑），which（2） date/ go back over 3200 years.The relics include bronze﹣ ware，gold and bronze masks and ivory.
A：Wow，so amazing!Anything more about it？
B：（3） Covering 12 square kilometers，Sanxingdui，which was first discovered （4） accidentally by local farmers in 1929，is located in Guanghan，about 60 kilometers from Chengdu.It's believed to be the（5） remains/ symbol of the ancient Shu Kingdom.The kingdom was a center of civilization （文明） along the Yangtze River.
A：I think the new discoveries will help to better（6） understand/ study many unexplained findings of Sanxingdui culture.
B：Yes，it's good to know ancient China.The new discoveries are similar to（7） those found in 1986，as they also included bronze masks and metal trees.
A：What were they used for？
B：For sacrifice （祭祀）.They also raise an important question about the （8） beginning/ origins of Chinese civilization.The ancient Shu civilization of Sanxingdui is regarded to be one of the earliest examples of Chinese civilization.
B：Yes.These new discoveries show Sanxingdui had a（9） close connection with Liangzhu Culture in Zhejiang province which has a history of 4 ，300 years to 5 ，300 years.
A：That's very long.There are still many （10） unknown/ mysterious areas in the ancient Chinese history and we have a long way to know our colorful culture.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）announced.根据语境可知句意是，中国考古学家宣布，他们已经在6个坑内发现了500多个文物。应填announce的过去式，作为主句的谓语，表示过去发生的动作，故填announced.
（2）date/ go.根据语境可知句意是，这些文物追溯到3200多年前。date / go back追溯到。从句说的是现在的事实，故用一般现在时；从句的主语which代替的先行词relics是复数，故动词用原形。故填date/ go.
（3）Covering.根据语境可知句意是，覆盖12平方千米的三星堆坐落于广汉。应填动名词covering，和后面的部分组成动名词短语，作为伴随状语。故填Covering.
（4）accidentally.根据语境可知句意是，覆盖12平方千米的三星堆首先是在1929年由当地农民发现偶然发现的。accidentally偶然地。故填accidentally.
（5）remains/ symbol.根据语境可知句意是，它被认为是古蜀国的遗迹（标志）。remains/ symbol遗迹（标志）。故填remains/ symbol.
（6）understand/ study.根据语境可知句意是，我认为这些新发现将有助于更好地了解（研究）三星堆文化的很多无法解释的发现。understand/ study了解（研究）。故填understand/ study.
（7）those.根据语境可知句意是，这些新发现跟1986年发现的那些相似。应填代词those，代替"The discoveries"，表示"发现"。故填those.
（8）beginning/ origins.根据语境可知句意是，它们还提出了关于中国文明起源的重要问题。应填名词beginning/ origins，作为介词about的宾语，表示"起源"。故填beginning/ origins.
（9）close.根据语境可知句意是，这些新发现表明，三星堆跟浙江省的良渚文化有密切联系。close密切的。故填close.
（10）unknown/ mysterious.根据语境可知句意是，在中国古代史上还有很多未知（神秘）的地方。unknown/ mysterious未知的（神秘的）。故填unknown/ mysterious.
三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
23．（10分）
because；clear；confident；create；encourage；get；good；impress；process；student；task；unless
Do you want to study abroad!？It has become a choice for more students in recent years.So what is it like？Here's some experience I can share with you.
Studying abroad can open up（1） students' eyes.It is so exciting to learn different languages and experience different customs.
Experiencing a different educational system is also very interesting.This helps you see the world in a different way.As the saying goes， "It is（2） better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books."
The educational experience（3） impressed me a lot.I found myself fully in an English language environment.At first，it was hard（4） to get a clear understanding of all the information in class .I found that teachers and students would have lots of discussions in class.Students（5） were encouraged to express their opinions during lectures， （6） create an open dialog between the teacher and the class.Teachers would ask us to do many role﹣play exercises in class.The exercises were a lot of fun and helped me understand the knowledge our teachers were explaining （7） clearly .
Studying abroad is not just about studying It also gives the chances to learn valuable life lessons and helps develop independence.For example，（8） because students could not stay in the dormitory （宿舍） for the second year，I had to move out.I went through the（9） process of looking for a place to stay，meeting with the building manager and ordering all of the services I needed to move.This experience gave me a lot of（10） confidence because I could deal with problems in a foreign country on my own.And it has helped me continue to be more independent.
【解答】（1）students'.考查名词所有格。根据句意，在国外学习可以打开__眼界。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个名词所有格，表示"学生的"，用students'.故答案为students'。
（2）better.考查形容词的比较级。根据句意，俗话说，读万卷书不如行万里路。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个形容词比较级，表示"更好的"，用better.故答案为better。
（3）impressed.考查动词。根据句意，教育经历让我__。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"印象深刻"，用impress.结合时态是一般过去时，所以用impressed.故答案为impressed。
（4）to get.考查动词。根据句意，起初，课堂里理解全部信息是很难的。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"获得"，用get.结合句型It +be+adj to do sth.所以用to get.故答案为to get。
（5）were encouraged.考查动词。根据句意，在讲课时学生__去表达自己的想法，老师和学生之间创设开放的对话。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"鼓励"，用encourage.结合主语学生与encourage的关系，可知需要用被动语态，再结合时态是一般过去时，所以用were encouraged.故答案为were encouraged。
（6）create.考查动词。根据句意，在讲课时学生被鼓励去表达自己的想法，老师和学生之间__开放的对话。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"创造"，用create.故答案为create。
（7）clearly.考查副词。根据句意，我们的老师解释__。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个副词，表示"清楚地"，用clearly.故答案为clearly。
（8）because.考查连词。根据句意，比如，__学生不能第二年待在宿舍里，我不得不搬出去。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个连词，表示"因为"，用because.故答案为because。
（9）process.考查名词。根据句意，我经理了寻找要住的地方的__，与房子经理见面且对我需要搬的所有服务下订单，结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"过程"，用process.故答案为process。
（10）confidence.考查名词。根据句意，这个经验给了我很多__因为我可以在异国他乡自己处理问题。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"自信"，用confidence.故答案为confidence。
四、阅读表达（共1小题；计10分）A.补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）
24．（5分）
Debating （辩论） with AI （人工智能）
Have you ever shouted at your computer because it wasn't working？ （1） A AI researchers are now working on computers that can argue and perhaps even win debates with humans.
IBM scientists wrote an article in Nature on March 17 about their new AI system （系统） ﹣ Project Debater.It can debate with people independently in front of live audiences.After listening to arguments from its opponent （ 对手），the system can search around 400 million online articles in less than five minutes.（2） C
The system testing began in 2019 when it debated with Harish，a professional debater who holds the world record for most debate competition victories.（3） E And the AI system argued for supporting this idea.Although the AI lost the debate in the end depending on the audience's opinions，the audience said it did very well.Interestingly，58 percent of the audience said that Project Debater increased their knowledge about the topic. （4） B Also，Project Debater made unforgettable opening in the debate，according to Scientific American.
After competing with different human debaters，the AI system's performance keeps a little lower.
（5） F "On stage，Project Debater is far from perfect，and its missteps show just how difficult ﹣ and how human ﹣ argumentation and debate are ，"said computer scientist Chris Reed of the University of Dundee in the UK.
A.Your computer couldn't "shout" back ﹣until now.
B.While only 20 percent said the same about Harish.
C.It looks for ideas that can support its own argument.
D.Humans and technology have been facing off for years.
E.The debate topic was whether or not preschool should be given money to.
F.In other words，the back﹣ and﹣forth arguments in the AI system's debates don't sound like a real human conversation.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）A.根据前句"Have you ever shouted at your computer because it wasn't working？你有没有因为电脑不工作而对它大喊大叫过？"可知说的是电脑，结合选项，应说直到现在，你的电脑还不能"喊"过来。故选A。
（2）C.根据前句"IBM scientists wrote an article in Nature on March 17 about their new AI system，3月17日，IBM的科学家在《自然》杂志上发表了一篇关于他们的新人工智能系统的文章，"可知说的是一篇文章，结合选项，应说它寻找可以支持自己论点的观点。故选C。
（3）E.根据后句"And the AI system argued for supporting this idea.Although the AI lost the debate in the end depending on the audience's opinions，the audience said it did very well.人工智能系统支持这一想法。虽然人工智能最终输掉了辩论取决于观众的意见，但观众说它做得很好。"可知说的是辩论，结合选项，应说辩论的主题是是否应该给幼儿园拨款。故选E。
（4）B.根据前句"Interestingly，58 percent of the audience said that Project Debater increased their knowledge about the topic.有趣的是，58%的观众说项目辩论者增加了他们对这个话题的了解，"可知说的是不同看法占的比例，结合选项，应说而只有20%的人对Harish持相同看法。故选B。
（5）F.根据后句"On stage，Project Debater is far from perfect，and its missteps show just how difficult ﹣ and how human ﹣ argumentation and debate are ，"said computer scientist Chris Reed of the University of Dundee in the UK.在舞台上，‘辩论项目'远非完美，它的失误显示了辩论和辩论是多么困难，多么人性化，"英国邓迪大学的计算机科学家克里斯•里德说。"可知说的是缺点，结合选项，应说换句话说，人工智能系统中来回的争论听起来不像是真正的人类对话。故选F。
B.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共1小题：每小题5分。计5分）
25．（5分）As the saying goes， "Better is a neighbor that is near than a brother far off." But noisy neighbors are a common problem in a society where many people live closely together.And this can be the most important when you share walls or floors with neighbors in an apartment.A noisy neighbor can make life challenging，especially if noise goes well into night，or happens during early morning hours.This situation needs to be dealt with properly，which requires your ability to keep calm.
You should first try to tell your noisy neighbors about the noise.This conversation should be polite，even friendly.It can begin with a sentence like"I am not sure you are aware".Explain the problem in an honest way，and ask the neighbor to turn down the music，or not to hold parties until 3 a.m.You can also add that you realize they hear your noise too，and you are certainly willing to try to stop anything in your behavior that is creating noise.
You should know that not all neighbors are going to follow your requirement，and some may act in a bad manner.If the problem continues，try writing your neighbor a letter.The letter should show your dissatisfaction and the dates when the noise was quite terrible.While it may seem formal，it may also be a clear and effective way of communicating your complaint in the least confrontational （对抗的） way.
When the noise remains going on，you should report it to local authorities （ 权力部门），or even the police when it is really necessary.Usually，however，the problem is solved when the noisy neighbor knows you are going to call the police.
Do be aware that you cannot always require noisy neighbors to be quiet.When the noise remains going on，it is wise not to deal with it in an angry or retaliatory （ 报复性的） fashion.If you have completed the steps and letter，don't start hitting walls or floors around in your home or turning up the music to make your neighbors angry.Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.
（1） far away （2） Make life challenging （3） Try （4） Stop （5） What if
【解答】（1）far away.考查形容词短语。根据第一段As the saying goes， "Better is a neighbor that is near than a brother far off."就像谚语所说"远亲不如近邻"，可知这句谚语的含义为离得远的亲戚没有离得近的邻居好，故答案为far away。
（2）Make life challenging.考查动词短语。根据第一段A noisy neighbor can make life challenging，especially if noise goes well into night，or happens during early morning hours.一个吵闹的邻居可以让生活富有挑战，尤其如果噪音发生在夜晚，或者在清早的时候，可知噪音的问题是让生活富有挑战，故答案为Make life challenging.
（3）Try.考查动词原形。根据最后一段Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.只要有耐性并且记住沟通是最重要的，题目中使用同义句，即努力记住耐心和沟通，故答案为Try。
（4）Stop.考查动词原形。根据第一段This situation needs to be dealt with properly，which requires your ability to keep calm.这种情况需要正确地处理，要求你保持冷静的能力，可知此处讲了正确解决问题，即正确阻止邻居吵闹，stop from意为阻止，故答案为Stop。
（5）What if.考查连词。根据第三段If the problem continues，try writing your neighbor a letter.如果问题继续，尝试给邻居写信，可知本段主要讲了如果邻居还吵闹应该怎么办，因此判断空格处词义为怎么办，故答案为What if。
五、书面表达（计15分）
26．（15分）目前，成都正在积极推进绿色公园城市建设。你校已展开系列推广活动，其中二项为征文活动，旨在让更多人加入其中。请根据以下图示，写一篇题为"Green Park City"的征文参加活动。
要求：1.绿色公园城市不仅指城市和公园，也包含市民高品质的生活和体验；
2.征文须包含图示的主要信息。
注意：1.征文中不得出现真实校名和姓名；
2.词数：100左右。
【解答】At present，Chengdu is actively promoting the construction of Green Park City.（点题）
Green park city not only refers to the city and the park，but also contains the high quality of life and experience of citizens.【高分句型一】Our campaign started in February 2018.It's purpose is to make people live in a high﹣quality green life.Some students choose a healthy and green lifestyle，such as running every day.Some students go to school by bike every day.Some students sort rubbish and then throw it into the dustbin.（介绍绿色公园城市的意义以及做法）
As long as everyone of us does something for our city，our city will become more and more beautiful.【高分句型二】（呼吁）
2021年四川省成都市武侯区中考英语二诊试卷
六、选择填空（共10小题；计20分）从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（10小题：每小题1分，计10分）
1．（1分）Mrs. Smith me a lot with my English since three years ago.（ ）
A．helps B．has helped C．helped
2．（1分）I got up late this morning so I ran as quickly as I could to school on time.（ ）
A．to get B．get C．got
3．（1分）﹣ Did Tony tell you Du Fu Thatched Cottage？By bike or by subway？
﹣ No.He only said he might come back home at 16：00.（ ）
A．when he would be back from
B．how he would get to
C．why he would go to
4．（1分）﹣I love color of this dress，but it's a little out of style.
﹣Oh， its loved by most young girls his year and it looks really nice on you.（ ）
A．/ B．a C．the
5．（1分）Life is like riding a bike. To keep our balance， we keep moving.（ ）
A．needn't B．can C．must
6．（1分）Even if we learn something very well， we may still forget it we use it.（ ）
A．until B．unless C．while
7．（1分）﹣Dad， would you like to fish with me this Saturday？
﹣Fishing is a hobby needs much patience， but I'm not patient at all.（ ）
A．whom B．that C．who
8．（1分） my parents my sister like Super Brain. They think it's interesting and educational.（ ）
A．Both； and B．Either； or
C．Neither； nor
9．（1分）Nobody taught me how to use a mind map to review. I learned it all by .（ ）
A．itself B．himself C．myself
10．（1分）Too much food in our daily life in the past. We should follow the"clear your plate"campaign（ 运动）to save food.（ ）
A．was wasted B．would be wasted
C．had been wasted
B.补全对话根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
11．（10分）A： Can I help you？
B： Yes， please.（1） How can I find them？
A：（2）
B： OK! How many books can I borrow at a time？
A：（3）
（ Fifteen minutes later. ）
B： Excuse me，sir. I want these four books.（4）
A： Half a month.
B： Oh! Only half a month？ I'm afraid I can't return them until I've finished my history report.
A： Then you have to renew them before they're due.（5） It's 0.1 yuan a day for each book.
A. At most six.
B. How long may I keep them？
C. If not， you'll have to pay a fine （滞纳金）.
D. You can check for them on the computer first.
E. I want to borrow some books on Chinese history.
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共2小题；计20分。A篇每小题10分，计10分；B篇每小题10分，计10分）
12．（10分）Long long ago，there were no donkeys in an ancient Chinese place named Qian.But some people always wanted to（1） things，so one such man brought a donkey to Qian by boat.However，he found the donkey（2） there，so he set it free in the hill.
Soon after，a tiger saw the strange animal.He hid behind the trees to （3） it carefully.Suddenly he heard the most terrible noise，"Heehaw!Heehaw!"，He was so afraid that he ran back to his house and hid.
After a while the tiger felt great（4） ."I'm a tiger!I should not be afraid of any animal!"So he went back.When the donkey saw the tiger behind it，it began to kick hard with its （5） legs and hurt the tiger badly.But the tiger noticed the noisy animal only kicked behind.So the tiger jumped on it from the side and ate the donkey.This story tells we sometimes need more than one skill to win.
（1）A.make
B.change
C.invent
（2）A.interesting
B.right
C.useless
（3）A.study
B.eat
C.hear
（4）A.free
B.shame
C.scared
（5）A.four
B.front
C.back
13．（10分）Sitting in the park，I could see two（1） racing on their skateboards.The one in front was laughing and asking the other to go（2） .The one behind seemed angry and he was trying hard to follow his elder brother.
It made me think of myself as a boy.I was always（3） with my elder brother.He was better than me at everything.I tried hard to beat him but I never could.I told myself that one day I would do it﹣ and I would feel（4） .
Then came the evening of my first victory over George.We had our final exam results and（5） were excellent.At dinner I wanted to show them proudly to my（6） ，but I waited for my brother to speak first.（7） ，he didn't say a word.He didn't look at us.He just（8） a little bit and then went to his room.
Then an idea hit me.George had failed his exams!I was better than George!But I didn't feel happy or proud.I only felt sorry for my poor brother.（9） was not sweet.
I found George in his room，crying silently.I put my arms around him and said："Don't worry.I still believe in you.You are the best."He put his arms around me."No，you're the best.The best brother in the world!"
I looked again at the boys and smiled to myself.Yes，they are competing now，but they will（10） ：having a brother is better than winning a race.
（1）A.sons
B.sisters
C.brothers
（2）A.away
B.fast
C.slowly
（3）A.laughing
B.racing
C.competing
（4）A.good
B.bad
C.interesting
（5）A.his
B.mine
C.ours
（6）A.classmates
B.teachers
C.parents
（7）A.Luckily
B.Strangely
C.Traditionally
（8）A.ate
B.cried
C.talked
（9）A.Candy
B.Dinner
C.Victory
（10）A.lose
B.learn
C.wait
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
14．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"。
Many people believe hot pot can really tell how much Chinese like to get together to enjoy happiness.A new documentary，Pot of Fire，allows internet users to"enjoy" hot pot together online.
Some people think hot pot can bring warmth to our body in winter and help cool the body in summer.But eating hot pot is much more than enjoyment for our mouth and health.It's also a celebration of life and friendship.For most Chinese people，eating hot pot is usually a social event.A survey showed that 40.2 percent of Chinese usually eat hot pot with friends，while17.6 percent with family.
When a group of people sit around a table to eat，chat and drink，it's a good time.So if you feel hungry or lonely，why not cook hot pot to fill your stomach and heart as well？Or，at least you can watch Pot of Fire.
（1） Pot of Fire is a cartoon for people who have missed hot pot served in restaurants.
（2） You can watch the latest videos at 9 p.m.every Friday on Aiqiyi.
（3） People believe eating hot pot has lots of advantages，such as increasing friendship.
（4） Chinese people eat hot pot with friends more than with family according to Paragraph 2.
（5） The writer suggests we watch Pot of Fire first of all when we feel hungry.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共2小题。每题2分，计20分）
15．（10分）
Edinburgh
The world's festival city.Discover the best art，music and performances in Scotland.There are 12 festivals in a year，half of which are celebrated during July and August.
Any questions or need？
Come to our offices at The Hub Castlehill，Open from Mon.to Fri.10：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.
For More Help / Tickets：Tel 0131 ﹣4732000
Want to perform：send emails to perform@ eif.co.uk
The Edinburgh International Festival
This is the original Edinburgh festival，which began in 1947.Actors，musicians ，dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform to huge audiences （观众）.You need tickets for most events.
The Edinburgh Jan and Blues Festival
Music lovers come to this festival to enjoy music shows.One of the most wonderful events is the street carnival （嘉年华），which is free to all.Artists perform street theatre，dance in
amazing costumes，and everyone can join in the dancing.The festival started in 1978.
The Edinburgh International Book Festival
The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens.There are more than 700 events for book lovers.You can meet many famous writers，talk to them，ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories.
The Edinburgh Festival Fringe
The largest art festival in the world started in 1947.Thousands of shows take place across the city.Over 20，000 artists take part，as the festival is open to anyone.Visitors can choose from different kinds of acts.Join thousands of visitors and local at the Royal Mile，Edinbugh's main street，to watch all kinds of performers and shows.
（1）How many ways can you order to Edinburgh festivals？
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
（2）Which has the shortest history？
A.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
B.The Edinburgh Blues Festival.
C.The Edinburgh Book Festival.
（3）Which of the flowing is TRUE according to the article？
A.Edinburgh is a city of the U.K.
B.All festivals are held in summer in Edinburgh.
C.More than 700 writers come to the Edinburgh International Book Festival.
（4）Where is the text most probably from？
A.A travel guidebook.
B.A research paper.
C.A geography textbook.
（5）The article is written in a/ an tone（语气）.
A.crazy
B.sad
C.interesting
16．（10分）
April，23rd
We bought some flowers and hoped that special git was a success.This gift expressed our love and thanks to Miss Zhao.
A few days ago，my classmates and I were excited to hear that Miss Zhao，our head teacher，will be married next week，so we decided to prepare a special gift for her wedding（婚礼） secretly.
After discussing carefully，we formed a"special team"to plan the special task.Our classmates were divided into several groups.Then with the help of our art teacher，we spent our spare time making a video of our classmates' wishes.Some said，"Happy wedding" ，some made a heart with their hands and others wrote a few poems.Finally，we all stood in the shape of a heart and waved to Miss Zhao.
Today everything was finally ready.Our classmates came to the classroom early to prepare the surprise and waited to have Miss Zhao's English class.The class monitor and I were going to act as duty students to lead the teacher to the classroom.The bell rang，and Miss Zhao came in.She was led to the big screen， unaware of the surprise we had prepared.
"The peach tree beams so red；How brilliant are its flowers （桃之夭夭，灼灼其华）."This is a famous poem from Shijing to congratulate the bride （新娘）.Our video caught the teacher's attention.We took the chance to run out of the classroom，moved the flowers to the back door and showed the flowers to Miss Zhao.Her face burned with happiness，and her eyes were full of happy tears.And the process of making it would become an unforgettable memory.
（1）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？
A.Why we waved to Miss Zhao in our video.
B.How we planned to give Miss Zhao a surprise.
C.How we formed the"special team".
（2）What does the underlined word"unaware' in Paragraph 4 probably mean？
A.careless
B.afraid
C.unknowing
（3）Put the events about how we prepared the special gift for Miss Zhao in a correct order.
a.Make a video of our wishes.
b.Buy some flowers.
c.Form a team to plan the task.
d.Show our surprise in class.
A.b﹣e﹣a﹣d
B.c﹣a﹣b﹣d .
C.c﹣b﹣d﹣a
（4）Why do we put the famous poem from Shijing at the beginning of our video？
A.Because Miss Zhao prefers this poem to the others.
B.Because red is a traditional color for Chinese wedding.
C.Because this poem expresses the best wishes to a bride like Miss Zhao.
（5）The writer wrote this on April，23rd.
A.diary
B.thank﹣you letter
C.poem
一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
17．（1分）The unbelievable number of Chinese travelers during the Qingming Festival shows a clear i
of China's tourism.
18．（1分）The movie Hi， mom， r a fact that mom knows best and loves her kid most.
19．（1分）David got dressed in a hurry and wore his T﹣shirt inside out. It made him so e when we saw him.
20．（1分）Respecting our c in games means respecting ourselves. It's also a kind of sports spirit.
21．（1分）On April 12th， we made it in P. E. exam. We are t for our teacher's clear instructions during P. E. class.
二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
22．（10分）A：Hi，Bob.What did you do last weekend？
B：Hi，Amy.I went to Sanxingdui.It drew the world's attention on March 20th，2021.Chinese archaeologists （考古学家） （1） that they had found more than 500 cultural relics （文物） in six pits （坑），which（2） back over 3200 years.The relics include bronze﹣ ware，gold and bronze masks and ivory.
A：Wow，so amazing!Anything more about it？
B：（3） 12 square kilometers，Sanxingdui，which was first discovered （4） by local farmers in 1929，is located in Guanghan，about 60 kilometers from Chengdu.It's believed to be the（5） of the ancient Shu Kingdom.The kingdom was a center of civilization （文明） along the Yangtze River.
A：I think the new discoveries will help to better（6） many unexplained findings of Sanxingdui culture.
B：Yes，it's good to know ancient China.The new discoveries are similar to（7） found in 1986，as they also included bronze masks and metal trees.
A：What were they used for？
B：For sacrifice （祭祀）.They also raise an important question about the （8） of Chinese civilization.The ancient Shu civilization of Sanxingdui is regarded to be one of the earliest examples of Chinese civilization.
B：Yes.These new discoveries show Sanxingdui had a（9） connection with Liangzhu Culture in Zhejiang province which has a history of 4 ，300 years to 5 ，300 years.
A：That's very long.There are still many （10） areas in the ancient Chinese history and we have a long way to know our colorful culture.
三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
23．（10分）
because；clear；confident；create；encourage；get；good；impress；process；student；task；unless
Do you want to study abroad!？It has become a choice for more students in recent years.So what is it like？Here's some experience I can share with you.
Studying abroad can open up（1） eyes.It is so exciting to learn different languages and experience different customs.
Experiencing a different educational system is also very interesting.This helps you see the world in a different way.As the saying goes， "It is（2） to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books."
The educational experience（3） me a lot.I found myself fully in an English language environment.At first，it was hard（4） a clear understanding of all the information in class .I found that teachers and students would have lots of discussions in class.Students（5） to express their opinions during lectures， （6） an open dialog between the teacher and the class.Teachers would ask us to do many role﹣play exercises in class.The exercises were a lot of fun and helped me understand the knowledge our teachers were explaining （7） .
Studying abroad is not just about studying It also gives the chances to learn valuable life lessons and helps develop independence.For example，（8） students could not stay in the dormitory （宿舍） for the second year，I had to move out.I went through the（9） of looking for a place to stay，meeting with the building manager and ordering all of the services I needed to move.This experience gave me a lot of（10） because I could deal with problems in a foreign country on my own.And it has helped me continue to be more independent.
四、阅读表达（共1小题；计10分）A.补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）
24．（5分）
Debating （辩论） with AI （人工智能）
Have you ever shouted at your computer because it wasn't working？ （1） AI researchers are now working on computers that can argue and perhaps even win debates with humans.
IBM scientists wrote an article in Nature on March 17 about their new AI system （系统） ﹣ Project Debater.It can debate with people independently in front of live audiences.After listening to arguments from its opponent （ 对手），the system can search around 400 million online articles in less than five minutes.（2）
The system testing began in 2019 when it debated with Harish，a professional debater who holds the world record for most debate competition victories.（3） And the AI system argued for supporting this idea.Although the AI lost the debate in the end depending on the audience's opinions，the audience said it did very well.Interestingly，58 percent of the audience said that Project Debater increased their knowledge about the topic. （4） Also，Project Debater made unforgettable opening in the debate，according to Scientific American.
After competing with different human debaters，the AI system's performance keeps a little lower.
（5） "On stage，Project Debater is far from perfect，and its missteps show just how difficult ﹣ and how human ﹣ argumentation and debate are ，"said computer scientist Chris Reed of the University of Dundee in the UK.
A.Your computer couldn't "shout" back ﹣until now.
B.While only 20 percent said the same about Harish.
C.It looks for ideas that can support its own argument.
D.Humans and technology have been facing off for years.
E.The debate topic was whether or not preschool should be given money to.
F.In other words，the back﹣ and﹣forth arguments in the AI system's debates don't sound like a real human conversation.
B.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共1小题：每小题5分。计5分）
25．（5分）As the saying goes， "Better is a neighbor that is near than a brother far off." But noisy neighbors are a common problem in a society where many people live closely together.And this can be the most important when you share walls or floors with neighbors in an apartment.A noisy neighbor can make life challenging，especially if noise goes well into night，or happens during early morning hours.This situation needs to be dealt with properly，which requires your ability to keep calm.
You should first try to tell your noisy neighbors about the noise.This conversation should be polite，even friendly.It can begin with a sentence like"I am not sure you are aware".Explain the problem in an honest way，and ask the neighbor to turn down the music，or not to hold parties until 3 a.m.You can also add that you realize they hear your noise too，and you are certainly willing to try to stop anything in your behavior that is creating noise.
You should know that not all neighbors are going to follow your requirement，and some may act in a bad manner.If the problem continues，try writing your neighbor a letter.The letter should show your dissatisfaction and the dates when the noise was quite terrible.While it may seem formal，it may also be a clear and effective way of communicating your complaint in the least confrontational （对抗的） way.
When the noise remains going on，you should report it to local authorities （ 权力部门），or even the police when it is really necessary.Usually，however，the problem is solved when the noisy neighbor knows you are going to call the police.
Do be aware that you cannot always require noisy neighbors to be quiet.When the noise remains going on，it is wise not to deal with it in an angry or retaliatory （ 报复性的） fashion.If you have completed the steps and letter，don't start hitting walls or floors around in your home or turning up the music to make your neighbors angry.Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
五、书面表达（计15分）
26．（15分）目前，成都正在积极推进绿色公园城市建设。你校已展开系列推广活动，其中二项为征文活动，旨在让更多人加入其中。请根据以下图示，写一篇题为"Green Park City"的征文参加活动。
要求：1.绿色公园城市不仅指城市和公园，也包含市民高品质的生活和体验；
2.征文须包含图示的主要信息。
注意：1.征文中不得出现真实校名和姓名；
2.词数：100左右。
2021年四川省成都市武侯区中考英语二诊试卷
（参考答案与详解）
六、选择填空（共10小题；计20分）从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（10小题：每小题1分，计10分）
1．（1分）Mrs. Smith me a lot with my English since three years ago.（ ）
A．helps B．has helped C．helped
【解答】根据since three years ago，可知时态是现在完成时。主语Mrs. Smith接has+过去分词。
故选：B。
2．（1分）I got up late this morning so I ran as quickly as I could to school on time.（ ）
A．to get B．get C．got
【解答】句子中使用to引导的不定式短语表目的。
故选：A。
3．（1分）﹣ Did Tony tell you Du Fu Thatched Cottage？By bike or by subway？
﹣ No.He only said he might come back home at 16：00.（ ）
A．when he would be back from
B．how he would get to
C．why he would go to
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，析句子可知，tell后面接宾语从句。由空格后"By bike or by subway？"可知问的是方式，故用how引导宾语从句。
故选：B。
4．（1分）﹣I love color of this dress，but it's a little out of style.
﹣Oh， its loved by most young girls his year and it looks really nice on you.（ ）
A．/ B．a C．the
【解答】an，a不定冠词，表示泛指，the定冠词，表示特指，空后有限定词"这条裙子的颜色"，
故选：C。
5．（1分）Life is like riding a bike. To keep our balance， we keep moving.（ ）
A．needn't B．can C．must
【解答】needn't 不需要； can 可以，能够，表示能力，允许或征求许可；must 必须，表示命令，猜测或必然性。骑自行车时，为了保持平衡，必须不断前进，这是一种必然，应该用must。
故选：C。
6．（1分）Even if we learn something very well， we may still forget it we use it.（ ）
A．until B．unless C．while
【解答】A． until直到 B． unless除非 C． while当……时，根据we use it，可知是指除非我们使用它。引导条件状语从句。
故选：B。
7．（1分）﹣Dad， would you like to fish with me this Saturday？
﹣Fishing is a hobby needs much patience， but I'm not patient at all.（ ）
A．whom B．that C．who
【解答】根据题干可知钓鱼是一个需要许多耐心的爱好，该句是定语从句，先行词是hobby，指物，则此处应用关系代词that，在从句中作主语。
故选：B。
8．（1分） my parents my sister like Super Brain. They think it's interesting and educational.（ ）
A．Both； and B．Either； or
C．Neither； nor
【解答】A选项为"两者都"；B选项为"或者。。。或者。。。"；C选项为"既不。。。也不。。。"根据They think it's interesting and educational.可推断他们都喜欢这个节目，故用both...and两者都。
故选：A。
9．（1分）Nobody taught me how to use a mind map to review. I learned it all by .（ ）
A．itself B．himself C．myself
【解答】itself它自己；himself他自己；myself我自己。根据"没人教过我怎么用思维导图来复习"可知"这都是我自己学的"。learn sth. by oneself是固定用法，意为"自学"。
故选：C。
10．（1分）Too much food in our daily life in the past. We should follow the"clear your plate"campaign（ 运动）to save food.（ ）
A．was wasted B．would be wasted
C．had been wasted
【解答】题干关键信息是in the past，表明题干语境是一般过去时，主语food（食物）和谓语动词waste（浪费）之间是被动关系，因此设空处应用一般过去时态的被动语态，即was wasted符合语境。
故选：A。
B.补全对话根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
11．（10分）A： Can I help you？
B： Yes， please.（1） E How can I find them？
A：（2） D
B： OK! How many books can I borrow at a time？
A：（3） A
（ Fifteen minutes later. ）
B： Excuse me，sir. I want these four books.（4） B
A： Half a month.
B： Oh! Only half a month？ I'm afraid I can't return them until I've finished my history report.
A： Then you have to renew them before they're due.（5） C It's 0.1 yuan a day for each book.
A. At most six.
B. How long may I keep them？
C. If not， you'll have to pay a fine （滞纳金）.
D. You can check for them on the computer first.
E. I want to borrow some books on Chinese history.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E.根据上文"Can I help you"和" Yes， please"可知，工作人员问：我能帮助你吗？顾客回答：是的，请。故知此处说的是：我想借一些有关中国历史的书。故选E.
（2）D. 根据上文"How can I find them"可知，我怎样才能找到它们？故知此处说的是：你可以先在电脑上检索它们。故选D.
（3）A. 根据上文"How many books can I borrow at a time"可知，我一次可以借多少本书？故知此处说的是：最多6本。故选A.
（4）B. 根据上文" I want these four books"可知，我想要这4本书。根据下文"Half a month"可知，（时间是）半个月。故知此处说的是：我可以借多久？故选B.
（5）C. 根据上文"Then you have to renew them before they're due"可知，那么你就必须在到期之前续借。根据下文"It's 0.1 yuan a day for each book"可知，现在每本书一天0.1元。故知此处说的是：否则，你就要支付滞纳金。故选C.
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共2小题；计20分。A篇每小题10分，计10分；B篇每小题10分，计10分）
12．（10分）Long long ago，there were no donkeys in an ancient Chinese place named Qian.But some people always wanted to（1） B things，so one such man brought a donkey to Qian by boat.However，he found the donkey（2） C there，so he set it free in the hill.
Soon after，a tiger saw the strange animal.He hid behind the trees to （3） A it carefully.Suddenly he heard the most terrible noise，"Heehaw!Heehaw!"，He was so afraid that he ran back to his house and hid.
After a while the tiger felt great（4） B ."I'm a tiger!I should not be afraid of any animal!"So he went back.When the donkey saw the tiger behind it，it began to kick hard with its （5） C legs and hurt the tiger badly.But the tiger noticed the noisy animal only kicked behind.So the tiger jumped on it from the side and ate the donkey.This story tells we sometimes need more than one skill to win.
（1）A.make
B.change
C.invent
（2）A.interesting
B.right
C.useless
（3）A.study
B.eat
C.hear
（4）A.free
B.shame
C.scared
（5）A.four
B.front
C.back
【解答】（1）B.考查动词。A.make制造；B.change改变；C.invent发明；根据句意可知，有人想改变这种状况，于是带回了驴子，所以选change。故选B。
（2）C.考查形容词。A.interesting有趣的；B.right正确的；C.useless无用的；根据"so he set it free in the hill"可知他感觉驴子没有，就把它放了。故选C。
（3）A.考查动词。A.study研究；B.eat吃；C.hear听；根据句意可知，老虎看到了奇怪的动物，它躲在树后仔细研究它，因此选study。故选A。
（4）B.考查形容词。A.free空闲的；B.shame羞耻；C.scared害怕的；feel shame为固定搭配，意为"感到羞愧"，所以此处选shame。故选B。
（5）C.考查名词。A.four四个；B.front前面；C.back后面；根据"But the tiger noticed the noisy animal only kicked behind"可知，驴子只会从后腿踢，因此此处选back。故选C。
13．（10分）Sitting in the park，I could see two（1） C racing on their skateboards.The one in front was laughing and asking the other to go（2） B .The one behind seemed angry and he was trying hard to follow his elder brother.
It made me think of myself as a boy.I was always（3） C with my elder brother.He was better than me at everything.I tried hard to beat him but I never could.I told myself that one day I would do it﹣ and I would feel（4） A .
Then came the evening of my first victory over George.We had our final exam results and（5） B were excellent.At dinner I wanted to show them proudly to my（6） C ，but I waited for my brother to speak first.（7） B ，he didn't say a word.He didn't look at us.He just（8） A a little bit and then went to his room.
Then an idea hit me.George had failed his exams!I was better than George!But I didn't feel happy or proud.I only felt sorry for my poor brother.（9） C was not sweet.
I found George in his room，crying silently.I put my arms around him and said："Don't worry.I still believe in you.You are the best."He put his arms around me."No，you're the best.The best brother in the world!"
I looked again at the boys and smiled to myself.Yes，they are competing now，but they will（10） B ：having a brother is better than winning a race.
（1）A.sons
B.sisters
C.brothers
（2）A.away
B.fast
C.slowly
（3）A.laughing
B.racing
C.competing
（4）A.good
B.bad
C.interesting
（5）A.his
B.mine
C.ours
（6）A.classmates
B.teachers
C.parents
（7）A.Luckily
B.Strangely
C.Traditionally
（8）A.ate
B.cried
C.talked
（9）A.Candy
B.Dinner
C.Victory
（10）A.lose
B.learn
C.wait
【解答】（1）C.名词辨析。A.sons儿子；B.sisters姐姐；C.brothers兄弟。句意：我可以看到俩兄弟他们在滑板上比赛。结合下文提到"他正努力跟着他的哥哥"。故选C。
（2）B.副词辨析。A.away离开；B.fast快速地；C.slowly慢慢地。句意：前面的一个在笑，并要求后面的这个快点。结合上文"俩兄弟他们在比赛"。故选B。
（3）C.名词辨析。A.laughing笑；B.racing速度比赛；C.competing竞争。句意：我努力想打败他。下文提到"我的哥哥比我强"。故选C。
（4）A.形容词辨析。A.good好的；B.bad坏的；C.interesting有趣的。句意：我会感到很高兴。上文提到"我从来打不赢我的哥哥"。故选A。
（5）B.代词辨析。A.his他的；B.mine我的...C.ours我们的...句意：期末考试我的成绩优秀。上文提到"我第一次战胜乔治"。故选B。
（6）C.名词辨析。A.classmates同学；B.teachers老师；C.parents父母。句意：晚饭时，我想自豪地把我的优秀成绩带到我的父母面前。故选C。
（7）B.副词辨析。A.Luckily幸运地；B.Strangely奇怪的是；C.Traditionally传统上。句意：奇怪的是他没有看我们。上文提到"但我等着我哥哥先开口说话"。故选B。
（8）A.动语辨析。A.ate吃；B.cried喊；C.talked谈论。句意：他只是稍微稍微吃了一点东西。上文提到"他没有看我们"。故选A。
（9）C.名词辨析。A.Candy糖果；B.Dinner晚餐；C.Victory胜利。句意：我只为我可怜的哥哥没有取得胜利感到难过。上文提到" 我并不感到高兴和自豪，我为我的兄弟感到伤心。"结合语境可得出选项。故选C。
（10）B.动词辨析。A.lose失去；B.learn学习；C.wait 等待。句意：但他们会学到：有个兄弟总比赢得比赛好。故选B。
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
14．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"。
Many people believe hot pot can really tell how much Chinese like to get together to enjoy happiness.A new documentary，Pot of Fire，allows internet users to"enjoy" hot pot together online.
Some people think hot pot can bring warmth to our body in winter and help cool the body in summer.But eating hot pot is much more than enjoyment for our mouth and health.It's also a celebration of life and friendship.For most Chinese people，eating hot pot is usually a social event.A survey showed that 40.2 percent of Chinese usually eat hot pot with friends，while17.6 percent with family.
When a group of people sit around a table to eat，chat and drink，it's a good time.So if you feel hungry or lonely，why not cook hot pot to fill your stomach and heart as well？Or，at least you can watch Pot of Fire.
（1） B Pot of Fire is a cartoon for people who have missed hot pot served in restaurants.
（2） B You can watch the latest videos at 9 p.m.every Friday on Aiqiyi.
（3） A People believe eating hot pot has lots of advantages，such as increasing friendship.
（4） A Chinese people eat hot pot with friends more than with family according to Paragraph 2.
（5） B The writer suggests we watch Pot of Fire first of all when we feel hungry.
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）B.根据"A new documentary，Pot of Fire，allows internet users to"enjoy" hot pot together online.一部新的纪录片，《火锅》，让互联网用户在网上一起"享受"火锅。"可知《火锅》是卡通片，给那些错过了火锅的人看是错误的，是纪录片。故答案为B。
（2）B.根据"图片信息"可知你可以在每周五晚上9点在爱奇艺上观看最新的视频是错误的，是腾讯。故答案为B。
（3）A.根据"It's also a celebration of life and friendship.它也是对生活和友谊的庆祝。"可知人们认为吃火锅有很多好处，比如增进友谊。故答案为A。
（4）A.根据"A survey showed that 40.2 percent of Chinese usually eat hot pot with friends，while17.6 percent with family.一项调查显示，40.2%的中国人经常和朋友一起吃火锅，17.6%的人和家人一起吃。"可知根据第二段，中国人更多的是和朋友一起吃火锅，而不是和家人一起。故答案为A。
（5）B.根据"So if you feel hungry or lonely，why not cook hot pot to fill your stomach and heart as well？所以，如果你感到饥饿或孤独，为什么不做火锅来填饱你的胃和心呢？"可知作者建议我们饿的时候先看《火锅》是错误的，是吃火锅。故答案为B。
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共2小题。每题2分，计20分）
15．（10分）
Edinburgh
The world's festival city.Discover the best art，music and performances in Scotland.There are 12 festivals in a year，half of which are celebrated during July and August.
Any questions or need？
Come to our offices at The Hub Castlehill，Open from Mon.to Fri.10：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.
For More Help / Tickets：Tel 0131 ﹣4732000
Want to perform：send emails to perform@ eif.co.uk
The Edinburgh International Festival
This is the original Edinburgh festival，which began in 1947.Actors，musicians ，dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform to huge audiences （观众）.You need tickets for most events.
The Edinburgh Jan and Blues Festival
Music lovers come to this festival to enjoy music shows.One of the most wonderful events is the street carnival （嘉年华），which is free to all.Artists perform street theatre，dance in
amazing costumes，and everyone can join in the dancing.The festival started in 1978.
The Edinburgh International Book Festival
The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens.There are more than 700 events for book lovers.You can meet many famous writers，talk to them，ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories.
The Edinburgh Festival Fringe
The largest art festival in the world started in 1947.Thousands of shows take place across the city.Over 20，000 artists take part，as the festival is open to anyone.Visitors can choose from different kinds of acts.Join thousands of visitors and local at the Royal Mile，Edinbugh's main street，to watch all kinds of performers and shows.
（1）How many ways can you order to Edinburgh festivals？ A
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
（2）Which has the shortest history？ C
A.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
B.The Edinburgh Blues Festival.
C.The Edinburgh Book Festival.
（3）Which of the flowing is TRUE according to the article？ A
A.Edinburgh is a city of the U.K.
B.All festivals are held in summer in Edinburgh.
C.More than 700 writers come to the Edinburgh International Book Festival.
（4）Where is the text most probably from？ A
A.A travel guidebook.
B.A research paper.
C.A geography textbook.
（5）The article is written in a/ an C tone（语气）.
A.crazy
B.sad
C.interesting
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据"For More Help / Tickets：Tel 0131 ﹣4732000；更多帮助/门票：电话0131 ﹣4732000；Want to perform：send emails to perform@ eif.co.uk"发送电子邮件到perform@eif .uk；可知有两种方法。故选A。
（2）C.细节判断题。根据"The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 ，世界上最大的图书节始于1983年，"可知爱丁堡国际图书节历史最短。故选C。
（3）A.细节判断题。根据"Edinburgh：The world's festival city.Discover the best art，music and performances in Scotland.世界节日之城。发现最好的艺术，音乐和表演在苏格兰。"可知爱丁堡是英国的一个城市。故选A。
（4）A.细节推理题。根据"The world's festival city.Discover the best art，music and performances in Scotland.There are 12 festivals in a year，half of which are celebrated during July and August.世界节日之城。发现最好的艺术，音乐和表演在苏格兰。一年有12个节日，其中一半在7月和8月庆祝。及其对联系方式和内容的介绍，"可知文章可能来自旅游指南。故选A。
（5）C.细节推理题。根据"The world's festival city.Discover the best art，music and performances in Scotland.There are 12 festivals in a year，half of which are celebrated during July and August.世界节日之城。发现最好的艺术，音乐和表演在苏格兰。一年有12个节日，其中一半在7月和8月庆祝。"可知介绍的是一些活动，所以这篇文章是用有趣的语调写的。故选C。
16．（10分）
April，23rd
We bought some flowers and hoped that special git was a success.This gift expressed our love and thanks to Miss Zhao.
A few days ago，my classmates and I were excited to hear that Miss Zhao，our head teacher，will be married next week，so we decided to prepare a special gift for her wedding（婚礼） secretly.
After discussing carefully，we formed a"special team"to plan the special task.Our classmates were divided into several groups.Then with the help of our art teacher，we spent our spare time making a video of our classmates' wishes.Some said，"Happy wedding" ，some made a heart with their hands and others wrote a few poems.Finally，we all stood in the shape of a heart and waved to Miss Zhao.
Today everything was finally ready.Our classmates came to the classroom early to prepare the surprise and waited to have Miss Zhao's English class.The class monitor and I were going to act as duty students to lead the teacher to the classroom.The bell rang，and Miss Zhao came in.She was led to the big screen， unaware of the surprise we had prepared.
"The peach tree beams so red；How brilliant are its flowers （桃之夭夭，灼灼其华）."This is a famous poem from Shijing to congratulate the bride （新娘）.Our video caught the teacher's attention.We took the chance to run out of the classroom，moved the flowers to the back door and showed the flowers to Miss Zhao.Her face burned with happiness，and her eyes were full of happy tears.And the process of making it would become an unforgettable memory.
（1）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ B.
A.Why we waved to Miss Zhao in our video.
B.How we planned to give Miss Zhao a surprise.
C.How we formed the"special team".
（2）What does the underlined word"unaware' in Paragraph 4 probably mean？ C.
A.careless
B.afraid
C.unknowing
（3）Put the events about how we prepared the special gift for Miss Zhao in a correct order. B.
a.Make a video of our wishes.
b.Buy some flowers.
c.Form a team to plan the task.
d.Show our surprise in class.
A.b﹣e﹣a﹣d
B.c﹣a﹣b﹣d .
C.c﹣b﹣d﹣a
（4）Why do we put the famous poem from Shijing at the beginning of our video？ C.
A.Because Miss Zhao prefers this poem to the others.
B.Because red is a traditional color for Chinese wedding.
C.Because this poem expresses the best wishes to a bride like Miss Zhao.
（5）The writer wrote this A. on April，23rd.
A.diary
B.thank﹣you letter
C.poem
【解答】（1）B.段落大意题。根据 After discussing carefully，we formed a"special team"to plan the special task.Our classmates were divided into several groups.Then with the help of our art teacher，we spent our spare time making a video of our classmates' wishes.Some said，"Happy wedding" ，some made a heart with their hands and others wrote a few poems.Finally，we all stood in the shape of a heart and waved to Miss Zhao.可知，经过仔细讨论，我们组成了一个"特别小组"来计划这项特别任务。我们的同学被分成几个小组。然后在美术老师的帮助下，我们利用业余时间制作了一个视频，记录同学们的心声。有的说"婚礼快乐"，有的用手做了一颗心，有的写了几首诗。最后，我们都站成一个心形，向赵老师挥手致意。所以第3段主要是关于我们打算给赵老师一个惊喜。故选B。
（2）C.词义猜测题。根据The bell rang，and Miss Zhao came in.She was led to the big screen，unaware of the surprise we had prepared.可知，铃响了，赵老师进来了。她被带到大屏幕前，没有意识到我们准备的惊喜。所以第4段中带下划线的"unaware "可能是不知情的意思。故选C。
（3）B.顺序排列题。根据 Form a team to plan the task.Make a video of our wishes.Buy some flowers.Show our surprise in class.可知，组成一个小组来计划任务。把我们的愿望录下来。买些花。在课堂上展示我们的惊喜。所以把我们为赵老师准备的特别礼物的事情按B的顺序排列的。故选B。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据 "The peach tree beams so red；How brilliant are its flowers （桃之夭夭，灼灼其华）."This is a famous poem from Shijing to congratulate the bride .可知，"桃之夭夭，灼灼其华。"这是《诗经》中祝贺新娘的一首名诗。所以我们要把《诗经》中的名诗放在视频的开头因为这首诗表达了对赵老师这样的新娘最好的祝福。故选C。
（5）A.最佳标题。根据April，23rd可知，4月23日。所以作者在4月23日写了这篇日记。故选A。
一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
17．（1分）The unbelievable number of Chinese travelers during the Qingming Festival shows a clear i ncrease
of China's tourism.
【解答】根据句意"清明节期间中国游客数量惊人，显示出中国旅游业的明显______"，由首字母i可推出此处用名词increase，表示"增长"。
故答案为 increase。
18．（1分）The movie Hi， mom， r eflects a fact that mom knows best and loves her kid most.
【解答】根据句意"电影《嗨，妈妈》，______了一个事实，妈妈最了解自己的孩子，最爱她的孩子"，由首字母r可推出此处用动词reflect，表示"反映"，由一般现在时态且主语The movie 属于第三人称单数，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式。
故答案为reflects。
19．（1分）David got dressed in a hurry and wore his T﹣shirt inside out. It made him so e mbarrassed when we saw him.
【解答】根据句意"大卫匆忙穿好衣服，把T恤衫穿得里面朝外。当我们看到他时，他很______"，由首字母e可推出此处用形容词embarrassed，表示"尴尬"。
故答案为embarrassed。
20．（1分）Respecting our c ompetitors in games means respecting ourselves. It's also a kind of sports spirit.
【解答】根据句意"在比赛中尊重我们的______意味着尊重我们自己。它也是一种体育精神"，由首字母c可推出此处用名词competitor，表示"竞争对手"，由空前的our考虑此处填其复数形式。
故答案为competitors。
21．（1分）On April 12th， we made it in P. E. exam. We are t hankful for our teacher's clear instructions during P. E. class.
【解答】根据题干：4月12日，我们通过了体育考试。我们﹣﹣老师在体育课上的明确指导。结合提示，应该是感谢的：thankful ，形容词作表语。be thankful for对...感激。
故答案为：thankful。
二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
22．（10分）A：Hi，Bob.What did you do last weekend？
B：Hi，Amy.I went to Sanxingdui.It drew the world's attention on March 20th，2021.Chinese archaeologists （考古学家） （1） announced that they had found more than 500 cultural relics （文物） in six pits （坑），which（2） date/ go back over 3200 years.The relics include bronze﹣ ware，gold and bronze masks and ivory.
A：Wow，so amazing!Anything more about it？
B：（3） Covering 12 square kilometers，Sanxingdui，which was first discovered （4） accidentally by local farmers in 1929，is located in Guanghan，about 60 kilometers from Chengdu.It's believed to be the（5） remains/ symbol of the ancient Shu Kingdom.The kingdom was a center of civilization （文明） along the Yangtze River.
A：I think the new discoveries will help to better（6） understand/ study many unexplained findings of Sanxingdui culture.
B：Yes，it's good to know ancient China.The new discoveries are similar to（7） those found in 1986，as they also included bronze masks and metal trees.
A：What were they used for？
B：For sacrifice （祭祀）.They also raise an important question about the （8） beginning/ origins of Chinese civilization.The ancient Shu civilization of Sanxingdui is regarded to be one of the earliest examples of Chinese civilization.
B：Yes.These new discoveries show Sanxingdui had a（9） close connection with Liangzhu Culture in Zhejiang province which has a history of 4 ，300 years to 5 ，300 years.
A：That's very long.There are still many （10） unknown/ mysterious areas in the ancient Chinese history and we have a long way to know our colorful culture.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）announced.根据语境可知句意是，中国考古学家宣布，他们已经在6个坑内发现了500多个文物。应填announce的过去式，作为主句的谓语，表示过去发生的动作，故填announced.
（2）date/ go.根据语境可知句意是，这些文物追溯到3200多年前。date / go back追溯到。从句说的是现在的事实，故用一般现在时；从句的主语which代替的先行词relics是复数，故动词用原形。故填date/ go.
（3）Covering.根据语境可知句意是，覆盖12平方千米的三星堆坐落于广汉。应填动名词covering，和后面的部分组成动名词短语，作为伴随状语。故填Covering.
（4）accidentally.根据语境可知句意是，覆盖12平方千米的三星堆首先是在1929年由当地农民发现偶然发现的。accidentally偶然地。故填accidentally.
（5）remains/ symbol.根据语境可知句意是，它被认为是古蜀国的遗迹（标志）。remains/ symbol遗迹（标志）。故填remains/ symbol.
（6）understand/ study.根据语境可知句意是，我认为这些新发现将有助于更好地了解（研究）三星堆文化的很多无法解释的发现。understand/ study了解（研究）。故填understand/ study.
（7）those.根据语境可知句意是，这些新发现跟1986年发现的那些相似。应填代词those，代替"The discoveries"，表示"发现"。故填those.
（8）beginning/ origins.根据语境可知句意是，它们还提出了关于中国文明起源的重要问题。应填名词beginning/ origins，作为介词about的宾语，表示"起源"。故填beginning/ origins.
（9）close.根据语境可知句意是，这些新发现表明，三星堆跟浙江省的良渚文化有密切联系。close密切的。故填close.
（10）unknown/ mysterious.根据语境可知句意是，在中国古代史上还有很多未知（神秘）的地方。unknown/ mysterious未知的（神秘的）。故填unknown/ mysterious.
三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）
23．（10分）
because；clear；confident；create；encourage；get；good；impress；process；student；task；unless
Do you want to study abroad!？It has become a choice for more students in recent years.So what is it like？Here's some experience I can share with you.
Studying abroad can open up（1） students' eyes.It is so exciting to learn different languages and experience different customs.
Experiencing a different educational system is also very interesting.This helps you see the world in a different way.As the saying goes， "It is（2） better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books."
The educational experience（3） impressed me a lot.I found myself fully in an English language environment.At first，it was hard（4） to get a clear understanding of all the information in class .I found that teachers and students would have lots of discussions in class.Students（5） were encouraged to express their opinions during lectures， （6） create an open dialog between the teacher and the class.Teachers would ask us to do many role﹣play exercises in class.The exercises were a lot of fun and helped me understand the knowledge our teachers were explaining （7） clearly .
Studying abroad is not just about studying It also gives the chances to learn valuable life lessons and helps develop independence.For example，（8） because students could not stay in the dormitory （宿舍） for the second year，I had to move out.I went through the（9） process of looking for a place to stay，meeting with the building manager and ordering all of the services I needed to move.This experience gave me a lot of（10） confidence because I could deal with problems in a foreign country on my own.And it has helped me continue to be more independent.
【解答】（1）students'.考查名词所有格。根据句意，在国外学习可以打开__眼界。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个名词所有格，表示"学生的"，用students'.故答案为students'。
（2）better.考查形容词的比较级。根据句意，俗话说，读万卷书不如行万里路。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个形容词比较级，表示"更好的"，用better.故答案为better。
（3）impressed.考查动词。根据句意，教育经历让我__。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"印象深刻"，用impress.结合时态是一般过去时，所以用impressed.故答案为impressed。
（4）to get.考查动词。根据句意，起初，课堂里理解全部信息是很难的。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"获得"，用get.结合句型It +be+adj to do sth.所以用to get.故答案为to get。
（5）were encouraged.考查动词。根据句意，在讲课时学生__去表达自己的想法，老师和学生之间创设开放的对话。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"鼓励"，用encourage.结合主语学生与encourage的关系，可知需要用被动语态，再结合时态是一般过去时，所以用were encouraged.故答案为were encouraged。
（6）create.考查动词。根据句意，在讲课时学生被鼓励去表达自己的想法，老师和学生之间__开放的对话。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"创造"，用create.故答案为create。
（7）clearly.考查副词。根据句意，我们的老师解释__。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个副词，表示"清楚地"，用clearly.故答案为clearly。
（8）because.考查连词。根据句意，比如，__学生不能第二年待在宿舍里，我不得不搬出去。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个连词，表示"因为"，用because.故答案为because。
（9）process.考查名词。根据句意，我经理了寻找要住的地方的__，与房子经理见面且对我需要搬的所有服务下订单，结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"过程"，用process.故答案为process。
（10）confidence.考查名词。根据句意，这个经验给了我很多__因为我可以在异国他乡自己处理问题。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"自信"，用confidence.故答案为confidence。
四、阅读表达（共1小题；计10分）A.补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）
24．（5分）
Debating （辩论） with AI （人工智能）
Have you ever shouted at your computer because it wasn't working？ （1） A AI researchers are now working on computers that can argue and perhaps even win debates with humans.
IBM scientists wrote an article in Nature on March 17 about their new AI system （系统） ﹣ Project Debater.It can debate with people independently in front of live audiences.After listening to arguments from its opponent （ 对手），the system can search around 400 million online articles in less than five minutes.（2） C
The system testing began in 2019 when it debated with Harish，a professional debater who holds the world record for most debate competition victories.（3） E And the AI system argued for supporting this idea.Although the AI lost the debate in the end depending on the audience's opinions，the audience said it did very well.Interestingly，58 percent of the audience said that Project Debater increased their knowledge about the topic. （4） B Also，Project Debater made unforgettable opening in the debate，according to Scientific American.
After competing with different human debaters，the AI system's performance keeps a little lower.
（5） F "On stage，Project Debater is far from perfect，and its missteps show just how difficult ﹣ and how human ﹣ argumentation and debate are ，"said computer scientist Chris Reed of the University of Dundee in the UK.
A.Your computer couldn't "shout" back ﹣until now.
B.While only 20 percent said the same about Harish.
C.It looks for ideas that can support its own argument.
D.Humans and technology have been facing off for years.
E.The debate topic was whether or not preschool should be given money to.
F.In other words，the back﹣ and﹣forth arguments in the AI system's debates don't sound like a real human conversation.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）A.根据前句"Have you ever shouted at your computer because it wasn't working？你有没有因为电脑不工作而对它大喊大叫过？"可知说的是电脑，结合选项，应说直到现在，你的电脑还不能"喊"过来。故选A。
（2）C.根据前句"IBM scientists wrote an article in Nature on March 17 about their new AI system，3月17日，IBM的科学家在《自然》杂志上发表了一篇关于他们的新人工智能系统的文章，"可知说的是一篇文章，结合选项，应说它寻找可以支持自己论点的观点。故选C。
（3）E.根据后句"And the AI system argued for supporting this idea.Although the AI lost the debate in the end depending on the audience's opinions，the audience said it did very well.人工智能系统支持这一想法。虽然人工智能最终输掉了辩论取决于观众的意见，但观众说它做得很好。"可知说的是辩论，结合选项，应说辩论的主题是是否应该给幼儿园拨款。故选E。
（4）B.根据前句"Interestingly，58 percent of the audience said that Project Debater increased their knowledge about the topic.有趣的是，58%的观众说项目辩论者增加了他们对这个话题的了解，"可知说的是不同看法占的比例，结合选项，应说而只有20%的人对Harish持相同看法。故选B。
（5）F.根据后句"On stage，Project Debater is far from perfect，and its missteps show just how difficult ﹣ and how human ﹣ argumentation and debate are ，"said computer scientist Chris Reed of the University of Dundee in the UK.在舞台上，‘辩论项目'远非完美，它的失误显示了辩论和辩论是多么困难，多么人性化，"英国邓迪大学的计算机科学家克里斯•里德说。"可知说的是缺点，结合选项，应说换句话说，人工智能系统中来回的争论听起来不像是真正的人类对话。故选F。
B.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共1小题：每小题5分。计5分）
25．（5分）As the saying goes， "Better is a neighbor that is near than a brother far off." But noisy neighbors are a common problem in a society where many people live closely together.And this can be the most important when you share walls or floors with neighbors in an apartment.A noisy neighbor can make life challenging，especially if noise goes well into night，or happens during early morning hours.This situation needs to be dealt with properly，which requires your ability to keep calm.
You should first try to tell your noisy neighbors about the noise.This conversation should be polite，even friendly.It can begin with a sentence like"I am not sure you are aware".Explain the problem in an honest way，and ask the neighbor to turn down the music，or not to hold parties until 3 a.m.You can also add that you realize they hear your noise too，and you are certainly willing to try to stop anything in your behavior that is creating noise.
You should know that not all neighbors are going to follow your requirement，and some may act in a bad manner.If the problem continues，try writing your neighbor a letter.The letter should show your dissatisfaction and the dates when the noise was quite terrible.While it may seem formal，it may also be a clear and effective way of communicating your complaint in the least confrontational （对抗的） way.
When the noise remains going on，you should report it to local authorities （ 权力部门），or even the police when it is really necessary.Usually，however，the problem is solved when the noisy neighbor knows you are going to call the police.
Do be aware that you cannot always require noisy neighbors to be quiet.When the noise remains going on，it is wise not to deal with it in an angry or retaliatory （ 报复性的） fashion.If you have completed the steps and letter，don't start hitting walls or floors around in your home or turning up the music to make your neighbors angry.Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.
（1） far away （2） Make life challenging （3） Try （4） Stop （5） What if
【解答】（1）far away.考查形容词短语。根据第一段As the saying goes， "Better is a neighbor that is near than a brother far off."就像谚语所说"远亲不如近邻"，可知这句谚语的含义为离得远的亲戚没有离得近的邻居好，故答案为far away。
（2）Make life challenging.考查动词短语。根据第一段A noisy neighbor can make life challenging，especially if noise goes well into night，or happens during early morning hours.一个吵闹的邻居可以让生活富有挑战，尤其如果噪音发生在夜晚，或者在清早的时候，可知噪音的问题是让生活富有挑战，故答案为Make life challenging.
（3）Try.考查动词原形。根据最后一段Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.只要有耐性并且记住沟通是最重要的，题目中使用同义句，即努力记住耐心和沟通，故答案为Try。
（4）Stop.考查动词原形。根据第一段This situation needs to be dealt with properly，which requires your ability to keep calm.这种情况需要正确地处理，要求你保持冷静的能力，可知此处讲了正确解决问题，即正确阻止邻居吵闹，stop from意为阻止，故答案为Stop。
（5）What if.考查连词。根据第三段If the problem continues，try writing your neighbor a letter.如果问题继续，尝试给邻居写信，可知本段主要讲了如果邻居还吵闹应该怎么办，因此判断空格处词义为怎么办，故答案为What if。
五、书面表达（计15分）
26．（15分）目前，成都正在积极推进绿色公园城市建设。你校已展开系列推广活动，其中二项为征文活动，旨在让更多人加入其中。请根据以下图示，写一篇题为"Green Park City"的征文参加活动。
要求：1.绿色公园城市不仅指城市和公园，也包含市民高品质的生活和体验；
2.征文须包含图示的主要信息。
注意：1.征文中不得出现真实校名和姓名；
2.词数：100左右。
【解答】At present，Chengdu is actively promoting the construction of Green Park City.（点题）
Green park city not only refers to the city and the park，but also contains the high quality of life and experience of citizens.【高分句型一】Our campaign started in February 2018.It's purpose is to make people live in a high﹣quality green life.Some students choose a healthy and green lifestyle，such as running every day.Some students go to school by bike every day.Some students sort rubbish and then throw it into the dustbin.（介绍绿色公园城市的意义以及做法）
As long as everyone of us does something for our city，our city will become more and more beautiful.【高分句型二】（呼吁）
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