必刷卷01-2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷（广东专用，含听力MP3）

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2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷01

英  语（广东专用）

2023年广东省中考试题还是分为两部分，听力和笔试部分，考试时间90分钟不变。听力时间大概25—30分钟。预测今年中考英语试题还会是中规中矩，对考生比较友好。一是整体难度适中，题目数量和难度会一直保持稳定，笔试部分由七大篇章组成，素材选取会贴近学生生活，涉及人与自然、人与社会、人与人的关系这三个方面，突出了传统文化和人际交往方面的话题，体现了学科核心素养的文化意识和思维品质。考查学生英语运用能力，和近些年高考趋势接轨。

通过对考试信息的梳理以及教学研究成果，语法选择一般考查基础的简单的语法知识，很多道题有明显的提示词，难度不大。完形填空，一般是心灵鸡汤类的记叙文。阅读理解的素材方面话题都是围绕校园生活，环境保护，传统文化来，社会热点来出题，会跟往年差别不大，整体难度不会增加。题型上来说，推理判断，词义猜测，主旨大意题都会出现，其他都是细节理解题。读写综合部分，关于新冠肺炎疫情，社会热点问题特别注意。其中回答问题都是以特殊疑问句的形式出现。作文依然是提纲式作文。

本试卷共四大题，满分120分。考试时间90分钟。

注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分(30分)

一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)

A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据所听句子的内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。

1．What sports does the speaker’s mother mention?

A． B． C．

2．Where is Julie from?

A． B． C．

3．How much does Gordon weigh?

A． B． C．

4．Which is Jack’s favorite animal?

A． B． C．

5．What is Sally doing?

A． B． C．

B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。

6．How many times has Kate been to Beijing?

A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.

7．When will the plane arrive?

A．At about seven fifteen. B．At about eight fifteen. C．At about seven forty-five.

8．Where is Tom?

A．In the teachers’ office. B．In the lab. C．Under the tree.

9．How is Tim going to Tibet?

A．By train. B．By plane. C．By bus.

10．Why can’t Selena go to the birthday party tonight?

A．Because she will have a math test tonight.

B．Because she will have an English class tonight.

C．Because she has to study for a math test.

听对话，回答下列小题。

11．When did Jason see the movie Steel will?

A．Last Friday. B．Last Wednesday. C．Last Monday.

12．What does Jason think of the movie?

A．Moving. B．Amazing. C．Exciting.

听对话，回答下列小题。

13．Who does Angel want to speak to?

A．Mike. B．Lucy. C．Ann.

14．Where is Lucy?

A．At home. B．In the park. C．In the supermarket.

15．What’s Angel’s phone number?

A．85262168. B．85222168. C．85226158.

C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请根据所听内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。

16．How long will the group Dream Boys stay in New York?

A．For about half a month. B．For about two weeks. C．For about a week.

17．How much is a ticket?

A．Fifty dollars. B．Twenty dollars. C．Fifteen dollars.

18．Where will be the concert?

A．In the Center Concert Hall. B．Near a children’s hospital. C．In the Center Street.

19．What does the speaker want to tell us?

A．Something about the group Dream Boys.

B．Something about New York.

C．Something about a pop concert.

20．What can you learn from the passage?

A．You can telephone to book tickets at 7:00 p.m.

B．All the money will go a children’s hospital.

C．Tickets are quite expensive.

D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

你将听到一篇关于各国人打招呼方式的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。

E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

Cindy: ____26____

Alan: It’s fine, but I think it’s going to rain tonight.

Cindy: ____27____

Alan: Yes, hopefully the rain will arrive and cool the city down.

Cindy: It’s been so hot this week! ____28____

Alan: I wish we had a swimming pool at work!

Cindy: Do you know if it’s going to be windy and rainy on the weekend?

Alan: I am not sure. ____29____

Cindy: If it’s wet and rainy we are not going hiking!

Alan: ____30____

A．But I hope it’s fine so we can go hiking.

B．I can’t stand it!

C．Did you watch the weather report today?

D．How’s the weather today?

E．It’s quite hot right now, though, isn’t it?

F．No, if it’s wet and rainy we will be watching movies on the sofa.

笔试部分（90分）

二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

This year’s FIFA World Cup was held in Qatar on November 20, 2022. In this sports event, a total of 32 teams competed ___31___ each other for 28 days. FIFA ___32___ the tournament(联赛) to include 48 teams in the year 2026.

As we all know, the FIFA World Cup ___33___in May, June or July for suitable weather. ___34___, the sports event this year has been changed to winter because of Qatar’s local temperatures. Qatar was Located in the desert. ___35___ temperatures in summer months usually reach above 40℃. Playing in such temperatures means both being unable ___36___well and putting players at risk.

To successfully hold the World Cup, Qatar needed to build ___37___ sport stadium and other infrastructure

(基础设施), like airports, metro lines and roads. ___38___, host countries have had between 10 and 12 soccer stadiums, but Qatar has only eight stadiums. These stadiums are located in ___39___ capital city of Doha so that players will not have to fly between cities.

The Qatar 2022 may be the last World Cup for some famous soccer stars, such as Portuguese player Cristiano Ronaldo and Argentine player Lionel Messi. __40__ wonderful the tournament was! We all enjoyed this big event.

31．A．of B．at C．with

32．A．expands B．will expand C．expanded

33．A．held B．will hold C．is held

34．A．However B．Though C．Because

35．A．It B．Its C．It’s

36．A．to play B．play C．playing

37．A．much B．more C．most

38．A．Traditionally B．Traditional C．Tradition

39．A．a B．an C．the

40．A．What B．What a C．How

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va ethnic group (佤族) from Yunnan. After ____41____ the under-14-title (冠军) at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou, an audience (观众) from Yunnan gave him a bamboo basket as a ____42____.

“We always carry ____43____ baskets when we work in the field. This is a ____44____ farming tool of the Va ethnic group. I ____45____ my racket in this basket to honor (致敬) my hometown,” Wang said after the match.

Before tennis, Wang was just an ordinary boy from a village. But in 2016, he was ____46____ by a local club. Over the past six years, Wang, along with other players, has trained ____47____ to improve his skills and physical strength (体力). The children would ____48____ at 6:30 am and practice for more than six hours a day. Every day, they needed to swing a racket more than 7,000 times and run 9 kilometers.

Wang’s parents didn’t want him to learn tennis at first because they couldn’t ____49____ it. But the tennis club offered to teach him for ____50____.” I will aim for the top on the professional stage,” Wang said.

41．A．beating B．winning C．fighting D．dropping

42．A．gift B．lesson C．job D．ticket

43．A．plastic B．silver C．bamboo D．mental

44．A．unusual B．useless C．narrow D．normal

45．A．carried B．covered C．created D．compared

46．A．treated B．chosen C．taught D．cheated

47．A．simply B．badly C．hard D．hardly

48．A．get up B．get on C．put up D．put on

49．A．afford B．offer C．suggest D．solve

50．A．talent B．money C．help D．free

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

Want to care for people with special needs? In Volunteer HQ’s Special Needs project, volunteers will help at centers where they will experience working with disabled people and give them care, attention and education to help them grow as members of their community.

First Day

On your first day of volunteering, you will be taken to your placement by a local and introduced to the placement staff (工作人员) you will be working with.

Weekdays

Volunteer days are usually as follows:

7:30 a.m.—8:00 a.m.    Breakfast at the volunteer accommodation(住处).

8:00 a.m.—8:30 a.m.    Travel to your placement to join local placement staff. Start time and daily workload depends on the project that you are taking part in.

12:00 a. m.—2:00 p.m. Lunch break. All workplaces have a lunch break for about 2 hours in the afternoon. Some start earlier, some later. You are welcome to stay at your placement with the children or in the office. All placements will offer you food.

4:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.  Work at your placement usually ends.

4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m.   Dinner at your placement. You are free to travel back to your accommodation, sight-see（观光）or go shopping.

Weekends

During the weekends, volunteers have spare time to relax or take the chance to visit famous tourist places in Xi’an, such as the Terracotta Warriors and Xi’an City Wall. Volunteers can also travel to Beijing or Shanghai, check out Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace, or walk the Great Wall.

51．Which of the following is NOT a volunteering job of the project？

A． B．C． D．

52．When will volunteers probably be working on weekdays?

①7:30 a.m.—8:30 a.m. ②8:30 a.m.—9:00 a.m.

③2:00 p.m.—3:00 p.m.④ 5:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m.

A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④

53．How long is the volunteers’ lunch break?

A．About one hour. B．About three hours.

C．About two hours. D．Uncertain.

54．Which is the workplace of Special Needs Care Volunteer Program?

A．Xi’an. B．Beijing. C．Shanghai. D．Guangxi.

55．Where can we read the passage?

A．In a tour guide. B．On a website.

C．In a book. D．In a science report.

B

There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

What to do

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theaters.

Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

What to wear

Nearly all the students in boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.

________

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or bread. And there is always self-service for salad, other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

56．Boarding schools in the UK _________.

A．provide education only for boy students

B．have a history of one hundred years

C．only receive junior and senior students

D．have a history of hundreds of years

57．Students in boarding schools in the UK _________.

A．can’t eat snacks

B．can choose the clothes they want to wear all the time

C．have different ages

D．can eat the meal their parents made for them

58．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．All white boys were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.

B．Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.

C．As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.

D．Students can have different activities in a boarding school.

59．The underlined word “facilities” means “_________”.

A．教师 B．设施 C．活动 D．课程

60．Which is the best title for the last paragraph?

A．What to eat B．When to eat C．Where to eat D．How to eat

C

配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七种应用软件的介绍，请为每个人选择一个适合的软件。

五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. So people all over the world have invented many kinds of exercise so ____66____. Baduanjin, a kind of Chinese traditional sport, is just one of ____67____. The traditional Chinese exercise was invented over eight hundred years ago. At first, it was used as one kind of basic exercise for Shaolin Wushu. It is divided into eight parts, each part of ____68____ has one action. Compared ____69____ other sports, Baduanjin is slow and played with light music. Although it is simple and easy to learn, it works well. People only need to wear comfortable ____70____, socks and shoes before doing it. It used to be ____71____ with the elders. However, no one has expected that more and more young Chinese have ____72____ in love with it. They think it’s perfect for them, especially for office workers. After they ____73____ hours sitting in front of the computer, doing Baduanjin is a good choice to help them relax and sleep well. They also believe that it will make thin people strong and fat people lose weight ____74____ they keep practising it at least once a day. Some young Chinese are even making efforts to spread the Chinese sport around the world to help foreigners know ____75____ wonderful our Chinese culture is!

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

Lei Feng, a young soldier who died in an accident in 1962 at the age of 22, has been a cultural symbol of selflessness, modesty (谦虚) and dedication (奉献) all over China for 60 years. On March 3, Wu Hongyuan, the 93-year-old song writer of the famous song Learn From the Role Model Lei Feng, started a new project in Beijing. He called for people to write their own lyrics (歌词), for the song. It is regarded as a way to remind people, especially the young, to keep the spirit of Lei Feng alive.

In fact, it took Wu only two hours to finish his lyrics. “I was a young songwriter at the time. I was very excited about the job but didn’t know where to start. So I read all the materials about Lei, such as newspaper reports. The process (过程) was smooth and natural,” Wu recalls.

“There were many ordinary people making contributions to the country’s development, whose stories made them role models?” Wu said, “I was moved and encouraged by them and wanted to write songs to express my respect and love. The song for Lei is my favourite one among them.”

People working in different fields, such as drivers, nurses as well as young students, shared new lyrics for the song. Through the project, people express their own understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng.

76．What does Lei Feng stand for as a cultural symbol?

___________________________________________________________________________________________

77．What did Wu call for people to do?

___________________________________________________________________________________________

78．How long did it take Wu to finish his lyrics?

___________________________________________________________________________________________

79．What did Wu want to express in his songs?

___________________________________________________________________________________________

80．Who shared new lyrics for the song?

___________________________________________________________________________________________

B.书面表达（本题15分）

今年3月5日，是第60个学雷锋纪念日。假设你是李华，你的学校为了激励同学们继承和弘扬雷锋精神，开展了形式多样的“学雷锋”活动，你也参与其中。请你根据以下提示，向某英文报社投稿予以介绍。

1.列举体现学习“雷锋精神”的例子（至少两个）；

2.简要描述你参与的一次“学雷锋”活动，包括时间地点、参与人员、活动内容和你的感想；

3.号召更多的同学向雷锋同志学习，让雷锋精神弘扬下去。

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数80左右。

Recently, our school has organized different kinds of activities, calling for us students to learn from the spirit of Lei Feng. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________