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2023-2024学年小学英语五升六暑假讲义：专题五 ---- 有关天气各类词性的运用 译林版三起
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这是一份2023-2024学年小学英语五升六暑假讲义：专题五 ---- 有关天气各类词性的运用 译林版三起，共5页。试卷主要包含了 如果是以“It is ， 如果是以 “It 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
暑期专题五 ---- 有关天气各类词性的运用
天气类单词的各种词性
各类词性的准确使用
1. 如果是以“It is ...”开头的, 通常用天气的形容词性；
2. 如果是以 “It ...”开头的，通常用天气的动词词性；
3. 如果句中有 “a, much, a lot of”等数量词修饰时，通常用其名词词性.
4. 如果句中有look; listen; now等词，则用现在进行时
5. there be句型中只能用名词的形式
对天气情况进行提问
A. What is the weather like?
B. How is the weather?
专项练习
一、用单词的适当形式填空
1. There is a lot of _____________ (rain ) in summer.
2. It often _____________ (snow) in winter. 3. There are many _____________ (cloud) in the sky.
4. It is _____________ (snow) today.
5. We often see much heavy _____________ (rain) in summer.
6. It can be _____________ (cloud) tomorrow.
7. There is much ________(snow) in winter here.
8. Is it ________(rain) outside now?
9. It _________(rain) heavily last night, but today it is________(sun) now.
10. Is it going to__________(rain) tomorrow?
11. Was it ___________(snow) last year?
12. There are many _________(cloud) in the sky.
13. Is it __________(cloud) today?
14. Did it ___________(rain) last night?
15. Was it _____________(snow) yesterday?
16. There are many _________ (cloud) in the sky.
17. It is ________ (cloud) today. Let's stay at home.
18. It _______ (rain) heavily.
19. Look! It _____________ (rain) hard now.
20. There is so much _______ (rain) today.[来源:ZXXK]
21. It is ________ (rain) today.
22. --- Does it __________(rain) every year here? ---- Yes, it is ________(rain) here.
23. ---- Did it ________ (snow) last night? ---- No, but there was much ______(rain) last night.
24. --- What was the weather like? ---- It was ________(snow).
25. --- Look! It _________(rain) heavily outside. --- I want to know when it will stop.
26. There is ___________(snow) every winter. But it often _______(not rain) in summer here.
27. It was ______(sun) in the morning. But it ______ (rain)in the afternoon.
28. --- ______it _________(rain) now? --- No, it isn’t.
29. How much ________(rain) is there in Wuxi?
30. --- Was it _________(cloud) yesterday? --- No, there weren’t any black __________（cloud）in the cky.
二、单选题[来源:学#科#网]
1. It ______ heavily yesterday, but today it is ______.
A. rainy; snowy B. rained; snow C. rained; snowy D. rainy; snowed
2. Is it _______ now? No, it isn’t.
A. raining B. rainy C. rained D. rain
3. Did it ______ last year?
A. snowy B. snowed C. snow D. snowing
4. There was much ______ in summer. And it is always ______.
A. rain; rainy B. rainy; rainy C. rain; rain D. rainy; rain
5. --- Was it _______ last night? ---- No, it ________ last night.
A. snow; rain B. snowy; rain C. snowy; rained D. snowed; rainy
6. It often ___________ here in winter. Look! It ___________ now.
A. snows; is snowing B. snows; snows C. is snowing; snows D. is snowing; is snowing
7. —— _____ it often windy in Huai’an in spring?——Yes.
A. Does B. Is C. Did D. Was
8. ---- _____ it often rain here?
A. Does B. Is C. Did D. Was
9. It was _________ here yesterday. Look! It ___________ now.
A. snows; is snowing B. snows; snows C. is snowing; snows D. snowy; is snowing
10. There is many black ________ in the sky. It is going to ____________.
A. cloudy; rainy B. clouds; rain C. clouds; rainy D. clouds; rained
11. It ______ sunny in the park this morning. It _______ .
A. was, rainy B. was, rained C. wasn’t, rainy D. wasn’t, rained
12. ______it often ________?
A. Is; raining B. Does; rains C. Is; rainy D. Did; rain
13. ----It isn’t _________ today, but it _________ yesterday.
A. rainy; rainy B. rain; rainy C. rainy; rained D. rain; rain
14. There was much _____________in summer. But it wasn’t __________in winter.
A. rain; snowy B. rainy; snowy C. raining; snowy D. rain; snow
15. It didn’t __________ today.
A. snow B. snowy C. snowing D. snowed
16. Look! It ___________ . But it was___________ yesterday.
A. rains; sunny B. rainy; sunny C. raining; sunny D. is raining; sunny[来源:]
三、句型转换
1. It was rainy yesterday. (同义句)
It ___________ yesterday.
2. Was it snowy last night? (同义句)
__________ it __________ last night?
3. There was a lot of rain in spring. (一般疑问句)
_______ ______ a lot of rain in spring?
4. It is sunny and windy today. (对划线部分提问)
______ the weather ______ today?
_________ the weather?
5. It is raining hard outside. (一般疑问句)
_______ it ________ hard outside?
6. There is much rain today. (同义句)
It _______ ________ today.
7. Was it rainy last night? (同义句)
________ it rain last night?
8. There are many black clouds in the sky. (同义句)
It _________ _________ in the sky.
专项练习答案
一、用单词的适当形式填空
1. rain 2. snows 3. clouds 4. snowy 5. rain
6. cloudy 7. snow 8. raining 9. rained; sunny It 10. rain
11. snowy 12. clouds 13.cloudy 14. rain
15. snowy 16. clouds 17. cloudy 18. rained 19. is raining 20. rain[来源:Zxxk.Com]
21. rainy 22. rain; rainy 23. snow; rain 24. snowy 25. is raining
26. snow; doesn’t rain 27. sunny; rained 28. Is raining - 29. rain 30. cloudy clouds[来源:学#科#网]
二、单选题
CACAC ABADB BCCAA D
三、句型转换
1. rained 2. Did snow 3. Was there 4.What’s like; How’s 5. Is raining
6. is rainy 7. Did 8. is cloudy
暑期专题五 ---- 有关天气各类词性的运用
天气类单词的各种词性
各类词性的准确使用
1. 如果是以“It is ...”开头的, 通常用天气的形容词性；
2. 如果是以 “It ...”开头的，通常用天气的动词词性；
3. 如果句中有 “a, much, a lot of”等数量词修饰时，通常用其名词词性.
4. 如果句中有look; listen; now等词，则用现在进行时
5. there be句型中只能用名词的形式
对天气情况进行提问
A. What is the weather like?
B. How is the weather?
专项练习
一、用单词的适当形式填空
1. There is a lot of _____________ (rain ) in summer.
2. It often _____________ (snow) in winter. 3. There are many _____________ (cloud) in the sky.
4. It is _____________ (snow) today.
5. We often see much heavy _____________ (rain) in summer.
6. It can be _____________ (cloud) tomorrow.
7. There is much ________(snow) in winter here.
8. Is it ________(rain) outside now?
9. It _________(rain) heavily last night, but today it is________(sun) now.
10. Is it going to__________(rain) tomorrow?
11. Was it ___________(snow) last year?
12. There are many _________(cloud) in the sky.
13. Is it __________(cloud) today?
14. Did it ___________(rain) last night?
15. Was it _____________(snow) yesterday?
16. There are many _________ (cloud) in the sky.
17. It is ________ (cloud) today. Let's stay at home.
18. It _______ (rain) heavily.
19. Look! It _____________ (rain) hard now.
20. There is so much _______ (rain) today.[来源:ZXXK]
21. It is ________ (rain) today.
22. --- Does it __________(rain) every year here? ---- Yes, it is ________(rain) here.
23. ---- Did it ________ (snow) last night? ---- No, but there was much ______(rain) last night.
24. --- What was the weather like? ---- It was ________(snow).
25. --- Look! It _________(rain) heavily outside. --- I want to know when it will stop.
26. There is ___________(snow) every winter. But it often _______(not rain) in summer here.
27. It was ______(sun) in the morning. But it ______ (rain)in the afternoon.
28. --- ______it _________(rain) now? --- No, it isn’t.
29. How much ________(rain) is there in Wuxi?
30. --- Was it _________(cloud) yesterday? --- No, there weren’t any black __________（cloud）in the cky.
二、单选题[来源:学#科#网]
1. It ______ heavily yesterday, but today it is ______.
A. rainy; snowy B. rained; snow C. rained; snowy D. rainy; snowed
2. Is it _______ now? No, it isn’t.
A. raining B. rainy C. rained D. rain
3. Did it ______ last year?
A. snowy B. snowed C. snow D. snowing
4. There was much ______ in summer. And it is always ______.
A. rain; rainy B. rainy; rainy C. rain; rain D. rainy; rain
5. --- Was it _______ last night? ---- No, it ________ last night.
A. snow; rain B. snowy; rain C. snowy; rained D. snowed; rainy
6. It often ___________ here in winter. Look! It ___________ now.
A. snows; is snowing B. snows; snows C. is snowing; snows D. is snowing; is snowing
7. —— _____ it often windy in Huai’an in spring?——Yes.
A. Does B. Is C. Did D. Was
8. ---- _____ it often rain here?
A. Does B. Is C. Did D. Was
9. It was _________ here yesterday. Look! It ___________ now.
A. snows; is snowing B. snows; snows C. is snowing; snows D. snowy; is snowing
10. There is many black ________ in the sky. It is going to ____________.
A. cloudy; rainy B. clouds; rain C. clouds; rainy D. clouds; rained
11. It ______ sunny in the park this morning. It _______ .
A. was, rainy B. was, rained C. wasn’t, rainy D. wasn’t, rained
12. ______it often ________?
A. Is; raining B. Does; rains C. Is; rainy D. Did; rain
13. ----It isn’t _________ today, but it _________ yesterday.
A. rainy; rainy B. rain; rainy C. rainy; rained D. rain; rain
14. There was much _____________in summer. But it wasn’t __________in winter.
A. rain; snowy B. rainy; snowy C. raining; snowy D. rain; snow
15. It didn’t __________ today.
A. snow B. snowy C. snowing D. snowed
16. Look! It ___________ . But it was___________ yesterday.
A. rains; sunny B. rainy; sunny C. raining; sunny D. is raining; sunny[来源:]
三、句型转换
1. It was rainy yesterday. (同义句)
It ___________ yesterday.
2. Was it snowy last night? (同义句)
__________ it __________ last night?
3. There was a lot of rain in spring. (一般疑问句)
_______ ______ a lot of rain in spring?
4. It is sunny and windy today. (对划线部分提问)
______ the weather ______ today?
_________ the weather?
5. It is raining hard outside. (一般疑问句)
_______ it ________ hard outside?
6. There is much rain today. (同义句)
It _______ ________ today.
7. Was it rainy last night? (同义句)
________ it rain last night?
8. There are many black clouds in the sky. (同义句)
It _________ _________ in the sky.
专项练习答案
一、用单词的适当形式填空
1. rain 2. snows 3. clouds 4. snowy 5. rain
6. cloudy 7. snow 8. raining 9. rained; sunny It 10. rain
11. snowy 12. clouds 13.cloudy 14. rain
15. snowy 16. clouds 17. cloudy 18. rained 19. is raining 20. rain[来源:Zxxk.Com]
21. rainy 22. rain; rainy 23. snow; rain 24. snowy 25. is raining
26. snow; doesn’t rain 27. sunny; rained 28. Is raining - 29. rain 30. cloudy clouds[来源:学#科#网]
二、单选题
CACAC ABADB BCCAA D
三、句型转换
1. rained 2. Did snow 3. Was there 4.What’s like; How’s 5. Is raining
6. is rainy 7. Did 8. is cloudy
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