冀教版 初中英语 八年级上册 Unit 5 My Future Lesson 28导学案（无答案）

Lesson 28：Rich or Poor? It Doesn’t Matter!

Ⅰ.根据音标写出下列单词

[ˈmænɪdʒə]                   [ˈbɪznəs]                   [ˈkʌmpənɪ]                    

[krɪˈeɪtɪv]                    [krɒp]                     [ɡəʊl]                   

Ⅱ.任务型阅读（根据课文内容回答问题）

1. Why does Lucas want to be a farmer?                                                                 .
2. What is Alan’s sister’s dream?                                                                       .
3. I would work hard and make the company bigger and stronger. (翻译)                                       .

Ⅲ. 知识点

1. 词组: ①business 生意  run a business 经营生意  mind your own business 别多管闲事 ② lead a team 领导团队                ③come true 实现 (主语是物) realize (主语是人)  ④ bigger and stronger 更大更强 ⑤ It doesn’t matter. 没关系  

⑥encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事  ⑦creative adj.创造性的  create v. 创造 ⑧ grow up 成长

e.g.  Jenny’s mother often encourages him                           (try) new things. 

If you work hard, your dream will c                  . You will be successful someday.

She always paints in a                 way. So she has                 so many amazing paintings (create).

It doesn’t          to me what you do or where you go.   Jack hopes to be a teacher when he g          up.

2. 知识点讲解

①大多数形容词有三种形式，原级，比较级和最高级，以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。规则变化如下：

1）  单音节形容词在词尾加-er和-est构成。tall-taller-tallest

strong-              -                    high-                     -                    

2）  以-e结尾的单音节形容词, 在词尾加-r和-st构成。late-later-latest

nice                  -                     large                  -                     

3）以-y结尾，但-y前是辅音字母, 是把-y去掉，加上-ier和-est构成。

happy-happier-happiest  easy             -               ugly              -              

4）以重读闭音节结尾，且词末只有一个辅音字母的词双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。

big-bigger-biggest    hot-             -                 wet-             -            

5）双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more和most加在形容词前面来构成。

beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful  useful             -                important             -              

比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越……”   bigger and stronger 更大更强

He is getting                and                .他长得越来越高。

② His dream is to be a doctor.    to be a doctor 不定式做表语，表示主语的内容。

My job is            （teach）you English this term.  My plan is             （climb）Mount Tai next week.  

Ⅳ. 单项选择

(  ) 1. Your dream will                if you try your best.

1. come out     B. come true    C. come over   D. come in

(  ) 2. —Are you going out with Tom tonight?   — That’s my                 . Mind your own!

1. offer           B. business             C. chance             D. question

(  ) 3. —Do you know Bruce and Lucas are in                class?   —Yes. They are classmates.

1. the same        B. same        C. different         D. the different

(  ) 4. —I’m sorry. I broke your bike.  —                . I can fix it by myself.

A. You’d better not   B. My pleasure         C. It doesn’t matter     D. It’s too bad

(  ) 5. —Is the man rich or poor?   — _____________.

1.  Yes, he is         B. He is very happy       C. He is poor         D. No, he isn't rich

Ⅴ.填空题 

1. My aim is                 (learn) English well. So, I usually practice my spoken English after class.

2. Yuan Longping grows great c                so that Chinese would no longer starve (挨饿）.

3. He is 8 years old. He is                 (old) than his little brother.

Ⅵ.句型转换

1. Your goal is different from Danny's. (改为反义句)  Your goal is                            Danny’s.           

2. I hope to be a doctor when I grow up. (划线部分提问)                  you hope to          when you grow up?

Ⅶ. 连词成句

1. is, good, a, business, at, running, Jason       __________________________________________________________.   
2. you, want, why, do, to, teacher, be, a                                                                  ?     
3. we, make, our, richer, family, will                                                                  . 

Ⅷ.完型填空

What’s your dream? What do you want to be when you   1  ? Here are two of my   2   dreams.

I   3   my life to be exciting and meaningful. Being a journalist (记者) might be a good   4   for me. I will record impressive (给人印象深刻的) things and send them to  5  , radio stations or TV stations. For example, if some children are too   6   to go to school, I will write reports and wish people to raise money for them. — Li Xinyi

I want to be a soldier   7   I’m older. I think all men should do something to protect (保护) our   8  . And the life in the army will be good for me. I will be trained (训练) to be a better man. I will be   9  of being a soldier. — Lin Hao

Would you like to   10   your dream with us?

Ⅸ.阅读理解

In 1959, when Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher asked the class to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.

Jean's father was a crop duster (农作物喷粉作业) pilot on a farm, so Jean was very interested in planes and flying. She wrote about her dream to become an airline pilot. Her paper came back with an “F” on it. The teacher told her this was a “fairy tale(童话)”, and that it wasn't a job for a woman.

For five years, Jean had experienced hurt and fear because of this discouragement (气馁) until she met her English teacher Mrs. Dorothy Slaton in senior high school. Mrs. Slaton said to Jean's class, “You have the abilities and talents. If you don’t go after (追求) your dreams after you leave school, no one will do it for you.” Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm(热情)，and with excitement, she told Mrs. Slaton all about her old dreams. The teacher said，“Then do it!”

So Jean did. It took her 10 years of hard work. But in 1978, she became one of the first three women pilot trainees ever accepted by United Airlines (航空公司) and one of only 50 women airline pilots in the country at the time. Some years later, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain (机长) for United Airlines.

1. When Jean was young, her dream was ________.

A. to be a crop duster pilot  　　B. to fix plane      C. to be an airline pilot          D. to be a teacher

2. Jean spent________ years in becoming an airline pilot.

A. fifteen                  　B. thirteen  　   　C. ten                       D. five

3. Why did Jean’s teacher give an “F” to her?

A. Because the dream cannot come true             B. Because it is a good job. 

C. Because Jean's father was a crop duster pilot       D. Because the teacher wanted to encourage her.

4. What did Mrs. Slaton mean when she talked to the class?

A. Everyone should go after his or her dream.

B. Everyone should have a dream after they leave school.

C. Everyone should do good things to help people's dreams.

D. Everyone should have the abilities and talents.

5. What can we learn from this story?

A. A woman can’t be a pilot.                      B. If you have a dream, work hard for it.

C. Jean’s dream didn't come true at last.             D. Her father wanted her to be an airline pilot.