人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 4 Body language优秀单元测试巩固练习

Unit 4 Body language 单元测试

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一、单词拼写（共15分）

1.Science and technology have made m________ changes to the way we live.   

2.He was ________(好奇的) about everything he saw and kept asking questions.   

3.The teacher asked Mary not to prevent Tom from ________(表达) his opinions.   

4.In your new job, you will be expected to perform many different f________.   

5.The cat soon made the ________(联想) between human beings and food.   

6.His salary was determined by his ________(等级) and competence.   

7.While staying in a five-star hotel, you will feel completely at e________.   

8.I like her f________ expression which is very sweet and natural.   

9.It's an hour's ________(飞) to Paris from here.   

10.It is easier for two parties to reach ________(一致).   

11.Now that the m________ is cleared up, we can get back to work.   

12.On the whole, he is m________ by most people.   

13.Presumably the bad weather delayed the ________(航班).   

14.She suppressed another ________(哈欠) and tried hard to look interested.   

15.The soldiers bowed their heads in ________(恭敬) silence as the funeral procession (葬礼队伍) went by.   

二、完形填空（共20分）

    Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks         1        than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more         2        than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication takes up about 50% of what we really        3       . And body language is particularly         4        when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so         5        a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.         6       , different societies treat the         7        between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having         8        contact even with friends, and certainly not with         9       . People from Latin American countries         10       , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in         11       , it may look like a Latino is         12        a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving        13       . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep         14       —which the Latino will in return regard as         15       .

    Clearly, a great deal is going on when people         16       . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from         17        cultures, there's a strong possibility of        18       . But whatever the situation, the best         19        is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be         20       .

三、阅读理解（共2题；共24分）

（一）

    There are various ways in which to read body language so that you can understand how someone is feeling. Reading emotional clues(线索) is one of them.

    Crying is considered to be caused by an explosion of emotion in most cultures. Oftentimes crying is considered a sign of sadness, but crying can also be an expression of happiness. Crying can also come about through laughter and humor. Thus, when judging crying, you'll need to look for other signs to determine the meaning of the crying. Crying can also be forced in order to gain sympathy or to cheat others. This practice is known as "crocodile tears", an expression that draws on the wrong idea that crocodiles "cry" when catching prey(猎物).

    Signs of threat include v-shaped eye brows, wide eyes, and an open or down-turned mouth. In a similar way, Arm tightly crossed over the other is a common sign that the person is angry and is closing himself off to you.

    When people show anxiety, they display increased facial movements, and their mouth made into a thin line. Individuals who are anxious may also play with their hands, unable keep them in one spot. Anxiety can also or have nervous legs. It can be conveyed when people seemingly unconsciously(无意识地) tap their feet or have nervous legs.

Embarrassment can be expressed by turning the eyes or shifting them away, turning of the head and controlled or even tense smiles. If someone looks down at the floor a lot, they are probably shy, afraid, or embarrassed. People also tend to look down when they are upset, or trying to hide something emotional. People are often thinking and feeling unpleasant emotions when they are in the process of staring at the ground.

    There are also some signs of pride. People show pride by displaying a small smile, holding their head backward, and putting their hands on their hips.

（1）In what situation may one have "crocodile tears"?（    ）           

A.When he is sad.             B.When he cheats others.

C.When he supports others.     D.When he is angry.

（2）What might a man do when angry? （    ）           

A.Shape his eye brows into a "w".   B.Sigh heavily.

C.Cross his arms tightly.           D.Open his eyes wide.

（3）What do we know about the emotional clues in the text? （    ）            

A.Most of them show negative feelings.

B.They usually express positive emotions.

C.They can be controlled well be humans.

D.They are good for people's health.

（4）What is the best title for the passage? （    ）            

A.How to use body languages?

B.How to read emotional clues?

C.What expressive emotions we have?

D.What are body languages?

（二）

You probably think you know about London’s problems. The people are unfriendly, the prices are expensive, and the food is terrible — so why do so many tourists go there?

London was named the world’s most popular city between July and September 2013. It edged out other world-famous cities, welcoming 4.9 million visitors. Amazingly, this was an increase of almost 19.5 percent on 2012 — the year when the Olympics happened.

So can London’s success be explained? Well, maybe. As the English writer Samuel Johnson once said, “When a man is tired of London, he is tired of life.” London life is crazy and expensive, but if you can think of something, you can probably do it there.

Anywhere in the city, you can often look around a great museum, watch a concert at a historic interest, or dance the night away in a cool nightclub.

And it’s not just about culture — there are also world-famous sporting places. Many tourists like to watch soccer matches at stadiums such as Chelsea’s Stamford Bridge. Tourists even came to watch British tennis player Andy Murray’s famous victory at the Wimbledon tennis tournament (锦标赛) in 2013.

Yes, but what about the food? Well, even if you don’t like British food — and if you’ve never had real fish and chips, then perhaps you should wait until you’ve tried them — there is plenty of great food from all over the world available in London’s many restaurants.

London, like many of its buildings, has a long history, but also never lacks a vibrant pulse. All over the city, history and modernity come together to make it an essential place for tourists to discover.

（1）What is the author’s main purpose in writing the article? （     ）          

A.To show the effects of the 2012 London Olympics. 

B.To analyze why London appeals to tourists.

C.To compare London with other world-famous cities.

D.To talk about common problems in London.

（2）The underlined phrase “edged out” in the second paragraph probably means ______.           

A.took the lead of                B.had a lot in common with

C.followed the example of     D.became more popular than

（3）In Samuel Johnson’s eyes, life in London is probably ______.           

A.relaxed       B.boring     C.colorful   D.challenging

（4）According to the article, London is attracting many visitors from across the world, mainly because ______. 

a. it is a city rich in culture and attractions

b. most local people are friendly

c. the sporting venues around the city are worthy of a visit

d. British food enjoys a good reputation among visitors

e. the city has a combination of history and modernity（     ）

A.abc          B.ace     C.bcd          D.bde

四、任务型阅读（共10分）

How to become a better reader

    Language and literacy (读写能力) are among humans' greatest inventions. Evolving（演变）over the course of human history, languages are a reflection of our cultural and societal attitudes. Today, surrounded（包围）by social media, television, movies, and, of course, books, the ability to read and write is important to expressing one's feelings. Most humans acquire language in early childhood and speak fluently when they are about three years old, but our continued relationship with language gives shape and meaning to our lives.________

    Take it slow. Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially compared with others.________The best readers are flexible（灵活的）— slowing down when needed — and always have a dictionary at hand.

    Read aloud. When humans first began reading written words, it was unusual to read in silence.________Try listening to the author reading their own work — you'll be surprised to find how clearly it comes through on the page.

    Write. Writing and reading go hand-in-hand: how and what you read affects how and what you write, and the best readers often make the best writers. But while much can be learned from close, repeated readings, there are many pleasures to language that can only be experienced through the practice of writing.________

    Tell your friends. All of the literature is essentially communication from an individual's inner voice to an audience.________It's a good way to see the world from someone else's eyes and, in the process, carefully examine your own reaction to what you're reading.

A. But the truth is that the faster you read, the less likely you are to understand fully what you're reading.

B. Can you remember the first piece of writing that transported you to another world?

C. There is something magical about sharing books with friends or a book club.

D. Try writing every day for a month, and you will never read the same again.

E. Reading out loud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability.

F. Here are 4 ways to become a better reader.

G. In no time, you'll be appreciating novels like fine wine.   

五、语法填空（共6分）

1.The man ________( approach) her and suddenly he took out a dagger, “Give me your purse!”   

2.We shall defend our motherland ________ the invaders, whatever the cost may be.   

3.Experts say adults need at least 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night to keep their body ________(function) well.   

4.When I reached home, my husband was lying on the floor, ________(entertain) the kids with toys.   

5.The film is so moving that she usually watches it with her face ________(bathe) in tears.   

6.He will ________(represented) our class to sing at the school singing contest.   

六、书面表达（共25分）

    The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile. A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers．A smile can open doors and tear down walls.

要求：1)无须写标题；2)内容只需涉及一个方面；3)词数为100左右。

答案

一、1. major   2.curious  3.expressing  4.functions  5. association   6. rank   7.ease 

8. facial   9.flight  10.agreement  11. misunderstanding   12.misunderstood  13.flight 

14. yawn   15.respectful 

二、

（1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）B；（13）B；（14）A；（15）B；（16）B；（17）A；（18）C；（19）A；（20）D；  

三、

（一）（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B  

（二）（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B  

四、F；A；E；D；C 

五、1.approached  2.against  3. functioning   4. entertaining   5. bathed   6.represent 

六、

One possible version:

    I still remember how nervous I was on my first day in the new school three years ago, when I found it difficult to follow my teacher in the first English class. The teacher spoke English throughout the class, which was totally different from the lessons I had taken before.

    In the morning class the next day, the English teacher came to me while I was reading the text aloud like other students. After listening to me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said she liked my voice very much. The smile shone on the whole day and the following days. A week later, I volunteered to take charge of English study in my class.

    Thanks to the comforting smile in my first morning class, I began to be confident.