还剩16页未读，
继续阅读
2019届吉林省实验中学高三上学期第四次模拟考试英语试题（word版）
展开
吉林省实验中学2018-2019学年度上学期
高三年级第四次模拟考试
英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do on Sunday?
A. Visit a lake. B. Prepare for a test. C. Go on a picnic.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a hotel. B. In a market. C. In a restaurant.
3. Where should the woman take a bus?
A. Across the street. B. On Bank street.
C. Opposite the art museum.
4. How will the man get in touch with the woman?
A. Through the computer. B. Through his own phone.
C. Through someone else’s phone.
5. Why does the man refuse to go to the library?
A. He doesn’t like to study at the library.
B. He doesn’t plan to study tonight.
C. He already passed the test.
第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6. What will the woman be doing at 3 o’clock?
A. Returning from the airport. B. Attending a meeting.
B. Catching a flight.
7. When is the woman expected to meet Mr. Kimoto?
A. At 4:15. B. At 3:45. C. At 3:30.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A health club. B. A way to exercise.
C. Busy schedules.
9. What clothes does the man need?
A. Comfortable clothes. B. Professional clothes.
C. Thin clothes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. What is the man doing?
A. Asking for information about a store.
B. Buying vegetables with the woman.
C. Introduce a store to the woman.
11. What is the greatest advantage of Sunflower?
A. Its convenient position. B. Its wide selection. C. Its low price.
12. What does the man think of the vegetables of Sunflower?
A. Rarely seen at other stores. B. A bit expensive. C. Not fresh
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
12. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Lend him a textbook. B. Help him study. C. Join his team.
14. What subject is the woman good at?
A. Geography. B. History. C. Math.
15.What does the man offer the woman?
A. Books of different subjects B.A general idea of a book.
C. A list of questions
16.Where will the event take place this year?
A. In the science room. B. In the library. C. In the gym.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. How will the listeners get to the hotel from the airport?
A. By bus B. By boat. C. On foot.
18. When does the hotel restaurant open?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 6:00 a.m.
19. Which place will the listeners visit in the morning?
A. Some museums. B. Two islands. C. A square.
20. What are the listeners going to do after dinner?
A.Enjoy a play. B. See a movie. C. Watch a musical.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Bangkok Destination Guide
Travel in Bangkok is often described as a whirlwind—it’s hot, chaotic, crowded, and full of exotic energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes with majestic temples, floating markets, romantic rooftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget. Read through our brief guide to learn about this exciting city and begin planning your journey.
Peak (高峰)
Season
Population
Language(s)
Currency
January Climate
July Climate
November to February
8,280,925
Thai
Thai Baht
Average high 33.2℃
Average high 33.2℃
Must-See Attractions
Bangkok is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the East” because of its network of canals, so take a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats (僧院) and the riverside houses. While exploring the city, you’ll definitely want to sample some of the street food options—often fresher and more unique than in the surrounding restaurants! To get a dose of Thai culture, visit the Wat Arun, the Grand Palace, Wat Parkeaw, and Wat Pho.
Transportation
There are two airport that serve Bankok, Suvamabhmi Airport and Don Muang Airport, and both are located about 30 kilometers from city centre. Most travelers who fly into Suvarnabhumi take the airport rail link to get downtown. The most important train station is the Hua Lamphong Station, and railway lines extend in all directions. It’s not a good idea to travel around Bankok by car since traffic is very congested.
Recommended Restaurants
Food is a big deal in Thailand. and there are plenty of cheap eats, high-end restaurants, and street food delights to keep your taste buds satisfied every meal.
Restaurant
Cuisine
Location
Price
Notices
Lung Yai
Isaan
Din Daeng
Budget
Off the beaten path and never touristy
Issaya Siamese
Club
Thai
4 Soi Sri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd.
Pricey
Order a mix of chef recommendations to try something new
Bankara Ramen
Japanese
32/1 Sukhumvit Soi 39
Budget
Try the signature ramen with chashu
21. Which month is in the peak season to travel in Thailand?
A. March. B. July. C. October. D. December.
22. What does the underlined word “its” refer to?
A. Venice’s. B. Bangkok’s. C. Khmer’s. D. Thai.
23. Why does the author think travelling around Bangkok by car is a bad idea?
A. It’s easy to get to the city center.
B. It’s easy to reach he railway station.
C. It’s easy to meet traffic jam.
D. It’s easy to go all directions.
24. Where will you go if you want to try expensive Thai food?
A. In Din Daeng.
B. In Issaya Siamese Club.
C. In Lung Yai.
D. In Bankara Ramen Restaurant.
B
A video recording from Xinhua (9th, Nov. 2017) showing Arabella Kushner, US President Donald Trump's granddaughter, singing Chinese songs and reciting Chinese literary classics caused another Internet sensation (轰动) in China Wednesday night.
In the video clip, Arabella, wearing a traditional embroidered Chinese dress, greets President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan.
The sixyearold sings two songs Our Fields, Beautiful Fields, and My Good Mom. The former, written in 1953 and adored by Chinese teenagers for decades, expresses one's love and affection for the motherland and nature. The latter is a popular nursery rhyme widespread in China.
She also displayed knowledge about Chinese literature by reciting Three Character Classic, a Confucianist volume to educate young children, and two ancient poems of Li Bai, Watching the Fall of Lushan Mountain, and Departing from Baidi City in the Morning.
Xi spoke highly of the child's Mandarin abilities and said her performance deserved an “A Plus”. He said Arabella was already a star in China and hoped she would visit China one day.
Numerous media websites and netizens reposted the video. It has received 2.3 million clicks on Sina Weibo, China's popular social media platform, as of press time.
“What a talented and smart girl she is!” Weibo user Yumeiren said. “I hope she can make more contributions to fostering ChinaUS friendship in the future.”
Earlier this year, during President Xi's visit to the United States, Arabella has already performed for the president and his wife at the Mar-a-Lago resort in Palm Beach, Florida, on April 6. Standing alongside her parents, Arabella sang Jasmine, a Chinese folk song with her brother Joseph.
25．From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．Arabella once sang Jasmine for President Xi in April alone
B．Arabella has a talent for singing Chinese songs
C．Arabella has some acquaintance with Chinese ancient poems
D．My Good Mom conveys one's love for his or her motherland
26．What does the underlined word in Para.7 probably mean?
A．Preventing. B．Proposing.
C．Protesting. D．Promoting.
27．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Arabella's Contribution to ChinaUS Relationship
B．Trump's Granddaughter Wins Chinese Hearts, Again
C．Trump and His Famous Granddaughter
D．A Little Shining Star in China
C
About 5,000 children die each day due to preventable diseases such as cholera and dysentery (痢疾) , which spread when people use unclean water for drinking or cooking. A lack of water for personal health leads to the spread of totally preventable diseases like trachoma, which has blinded some six million people.
Water troubles also trap many low-income families in a cycle of poverty and poor education and the poorest suffer most from lack of access to water. People who spend much of their time on ill health, caring for sick children, or collecting water at distances averaging 3.75 miles a day don’t have educational and economic opportunities to better their lives.
Agriculture is called the lion's share of freshwater worldwide, using some 70 percent, and industrial uses consume another 22 percent. Water areas have no political borders and nations don't always work together to share common resources, so water can be a frequent source of international conflict as well.
Day-by-day demand keeps growing, further needing water sources, from great rivers to groundwater. “We’re going deeper into debt on our groundwater use,” Postel said, “and that has very significant impacts on global water security. The rate of groundwater consumption has doubled since 1960.”
Some of Earth's groundwater is fossil water created when Earth's climate was far different. Today such water is as limited as petrol. “But we're pumping much of them out faster than ever,” Postel explained. “Humanity's growing thirst also causes a major problem about water and our ecosystems. And that also creates a cost to us, to our sons and to our grandsons, not just to nature.”
28. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?
A. Water shortage has been a most serious challenge.
B. So many children die of polluted water every day.
C. Diseases should be properly controlled and treated.
D. Wasting water leads to the unrest of the world.
29. Why is agriculture called the lion’s share of freshwater ?
A. Because agriculture is much stronger than industry.
B. Because more people live on the agricultural produce.
C. Because agriculture uses about two-thirds of freshwater.
D. Because nations don’t always work together to save water.
30. According to what Postel said we can know ____________.
A. groundwater is rich for us to use
B. there is no need to dig deep for groundwater
C. we are consuming our next generations’ water
D. we should use river water instead of groundwater
31. What can we infer form the passage?
A. We shouldn’t use water from rivers.
B. We should protect our ecosystems.
C. Water should be distributed equally.
D. Laws should be passed for groundwater.
D
Imagine you’re standing in line to buy a snack at a store. You step up to the counter and the cashier scans your food. Next, you have to pay. But instead of scanning a QR Code(二维码) with your smart phone, you just hold out your hand so the cashier can scan your fingerprint. Or, a camera scans your face, your eyes or even your ear.
Now, this type of technology might not be far away. As technology companies move away from the traditional password, biometric (生物特征识别的) security, which includes fingerprint, face and voice ID, is becoming increasingly popular.
In 2013, Apple introduced the iPhone 5s, one of the first smart phones with a fingerprint scanner. Since then, using one's fingerprint to unlock a phone and make mobile payments has become a commonplace, bringing convenience to our lives. And since 2016, Samsung has featured eye-scanning technology in its top smart phones, while Apple's new iphone X can even scan a user's face. But despite its popularity, experts warn that biometrics might not be as secure as we imagine. " Biometrics is ideally good in practice, not so much," said John Michener, a biometrics expert.
When introducing the new iPhone's face ID feature, Phil Schiller, Apple's senior vice-president, said. "The chance that a random person in the population could look at your iPhones X and unlock it with their face is about one in a million." But it's already been done. In a video posted on a community website Reddit, two brothers showed how they were each able to unlock the same iPhone X using their own face. And they aren't even twins.
"We may expect too much from biometrics," Anil Jain, a computer science professor at Michigan State University, told CBS News. "No security systems are perfect."
Earlier last year, Jain found a way to trick biometric security. Using a printed copy of a thumbprint, she was able to unlock a dead person's smart phone for the police, according to a tech website Splinter. "It's good to see biometrics being used more," Jain told CBS News, "because it adds another factor for security. But using multiple security measures is the best defense."
32. Which is the latest identification technology in a smart phone according to the passage?
A. Face scanning. B. Eye scanning.
C. QR Code scanning. D. Fingerprint scanning.
33. What is a major problem of the iPhone X's face ID system?
A. It takes too long to unlock the phone.
B. It often fails to recognize its owner's face.
C. Face data can be used for other purposes.
D. Different faces can be used to unlock the same phone.
34. What is Anil Jain's opinion about biometric security?
A. It is as secure as traditional measures.
B. It is perfect without much improvement.
C. It has caused much trouble for the police.
D. It should be used with other security measures.
35. What does the author intend to tell us in this passage?
A. The popularity of biometrics.
B. Security problems of biometrics.
C. Various problems with biometrics.
D. Great changes caused by biometrics.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a senior year student, you may have so many pressures coming from so many directions that you can't figure out what to do first.
36 .
When you have many things to do and a lot of demands on your time, you can lose sight of what's important. One of the best ways to see the big picture — what you want out of life — is to lay out your goals.
Pressure Points and How to Deal With Them
Confused or overwhelmed — 37 . Discuss your concerns with a friend, parent or teacher. They may help you find solutions to your problems and worries.
Being too hard on yourself — ease up, take a break and do something you enjoy. Daydream, read a book, go out with friends — anything that helps you relax.
Problems, problems, problems — recognize your limits. It's too stressful to try to deal with all your problems at once. 38 .
Goal-Setting Tips
It's important to remember that goals belong to you — not to your parents, your teachers, or your friends. After you've set your goals, identify the skills you have to achieve those goals. 39 , do some research. Try the library, your guidance adviser and teachers, and other people who could help you.
40 . If your goal is something you no longer want, change it. Identify the barriers to getting your goals. Consider ways to overcome them. Don't get depressed by a big, long-term goal — see what steps you can take to achieve it and set those steps down as short-term, "do-able" goals.
A. Too much to do
B. Balancing goals in life
C. Goals exist to serve you
D. Talk to someone you trust
E. If you're not sure what skills you'll need
F. As long as you know what skill is important and what isn't
G. Choose what's most urgent and set aside the rest until later
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in late October 1931, he had no way of knowing that his life was about to change completely. The class 41 that day was to show how 42 a container of water would bring oxygen bubbles(气泡) to the surface. The container John was about to heat, 43 , was not like the containers students everywhere had used. Someone had been 44 and put the wrong label(标签) on the bottle. And 45 John heated it with a Bunsen burner, the container 46 , sending the liquid flying in all directions. John Wilson came away from it, completely 47 .
Wilson spent the next two months in hospital. After he returned home, his parents 48 a hard time to find a way to deal with the 49 that had happened to their lives. But Wilson did not 50 the accident as a disaster. He knew he had the rest of his life to live. He learned Braille(盲文) quickly and continued his 51 at the esteemed Worcester College for the disabled. There, he not only 52 as a student but also became an accomplished rower, swimmer, actor, musician, and orator.
Many people, faced with the 53 John Wilson met with, would have 54 of their experience. Perhaps they would have considered themselves to be 55 by ill fortune and discouraged in their 56 to do anything significant with their lives. Wilson, however, lost his sight but found a 57 . Through his practical action and life attitude, he proved to us 58 that it’s not what happens to us that 59 our lives — it’s what we make 60 what happens.
41. A.experiment B.discussion
C.analysis D.management
42. A.bringing out B.turning over
C.heating up D.picking on
43. A.therefore B.instead
C.besides D.however
44. A.light-hearted B.absent-minded
C.cold-blooded D.bad-tempered
45. A.as B.if C.once D.though
46. A.leaked B.exploded C.collapsed D.melted
47. A.dumb B.lame C.deaf D.blind
48. A.called for B.drove off C.went through D.depended on
49. A.catastrophe B.coincidence C.dilemma D.drawback
50．A.elect B.appoint C.regard D.recommend
51．A.education B.occupation C.contribution D.recovery
52．A.survived B.shone C.competed D.registered
53．A.discrimination B.resistance C.circumstances D.uncertainties
54．A.dreamed B.thought C.approved D.complained
55．A.criticized B.motivated C.surrounded D.interrupted
56．A.preferences B.requirements C.failures D.attempts
57．A.bridge B.vision C.reward D.cure
58．A.dramatically B.occasionally C.abruptly D.roughly
59．A.limits B.predicts C.determines D.replaces
60．A.of B.from C.for D.up
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）
第一节：单词拼写
61. Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect support can be very b___________.
62. She a___________ the singer on the piano.
63. They a___________ carrying out the plan for lack of money.
64. Now it o___________ to him that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.
65. You should ___________ with your friend in his sufferings.
66. So we think it is reasonable to ___________ (推测、认为) they lived in these caves, regardless of the cold.
67. She is ___________ (承认、公认) as an expert on the subject.
68. A snowball ___________ (打中、击中) him on the back of the head.
69. I can’t ___________ (忍受) young people casting away their youth.
70. She was a casual ___________ (熟人) of my family in Vienna.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I first heard about the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议). I thought about something simple and straightforward — like a fragrant cup of tea.
For centuries, tea has brought 71 (culture), communities, and people closer together. In the past centuries, tea . 72 (connect) economies through trade and investment. The Belt and Road Initiative holds a similar promise, 73 is about connecting cultures, communities, economies, and people. It is about awaking ancient trade routes and 74 (build) new ones. It is also about adding new economic flavors by creating infrastructure (基础建设) projects based on 21st century expertise and standards. Delivering on this promise is not an easy task, 75 doing so could bring great benefits.
First, high-quality infrastructure could help stimulate potential global
76 (grow), and raise the incomes of millions of people. As the Chinese proverb 77 (go), “To become rich, one must first build roads.” A second benefit is greater inclusiveness. Think of 78 (improve) roads in rural areas that can boost productivity and access to health services. By sharing the benefits of investment and knowledge more broadly, improvement will be 79 (strong) and more inclusive. A third benefit is stronger economic cooperation. This would help boost global trade, investment, and financial cooperation, making 80 easier to share the benefits of growth more widely. All this is good for consumers, good for productivity, and good for poverty reduction.
第四部分：写作（共两节 满分35分）
第一节 ： 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ∧ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除： 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
Last Friday, I was standing near a subway exit, tried to call a taxi. But no luck. Then I thought of the taxi-booking app my friend has recommended and I booked a taxi through my cell phone. Soon it came, and I stepped in, feeling pretty proudly of my high-tech way and satisfied with the convenience brought by the app. So later, I was upset to find that the driver was busy looking his cell phone to get the next order. It was just then when I began to worry about my safety. What's bad, the driver's informations might be unreliable. How can we passengers' legal rights be protecting if something bad happens? So be careful when you use the taxi-booking app the next time.
第二节： 书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是李华，下个月8号是你的加拿大笔友Smith的生日，你给他寄了200克中国绿茶作为礼物。请你给他写一封信，要点如下：
1. 向他表达生日祝福；
2. 介绍中国的茶文化（4000多年历史、种类繁多、好处等）；
3. 希望他将来有机会来中国时体验中国茶文化；请他介绍加拿大咖啡文化。
注意： 1. 词数100左右，（开头结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Smith,
How time flies! _____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
四模答案解析：
听力答案：
BAACB BABAC BCCAC CABBC
A篇： D B C B
B篇： C D B
C篇： A C C B
D篇： A D D B
七选五答案解析：
B D G E C
完型填空答案解析：
1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A
6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．C
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．C
16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A
解析
1．根据上文中的"his chemistry class"和下文中的"show how a container of water would bring oxygen bubbles(气泡) to the surface"可知,那天的课堂实验是展示如何给盛水的器皿加热使水中的氧气气泡被带到水的表面,故experiment"实验"符合语境。analysis"分析";management"管理"。
2．参见上题解析。heat up"加热"符合语境。下文中的"to heat""heated"也是提示。bring out"使显现,使表现出";turn over"使翻转,使颠倒";pick on"挑选,选中"。
3．根据下文中的"was not like the containers students everywhere had used"可知,然而,他的加热器皿与别的同学的不一样。此处应用however"然而,但是"表示转折。
4．根据下文中的"put the wrong label(标签) on the bottle"可知,有人由于粗心,贴错了标签。absent-minded"粗心大意的"符合语境。light-hearted "轻松愉快的";cold-blooded"冷血的";bad-tempered "坏脾气的"。
5．根据语境可知,此处表示当他给盛水的器皿加热时。as"当……的时候"符合语境。
6．根据下文中的"sending the liquid flying in all directions"可知,器皿爆炸了,引得液体四处飞溅。explode"爆炸"符合语境。leak"泄漏";collapse "倒塌";melt"融化"。
7．根据下文中的"He learned Braille(盲文) quickly""lost his sight"可知,他失明了。故blind"失明的"符合语境。
8．他从医院回来后,他的父母度过了一段困难时期。go through"经历,度过"符合语境。call for"要求"; drive off "击退,赶走";depend on"依赖"。
9．根据上文提及的John Wilson 在做实验时因为意外而失明的内容和下文的"a disaster"可知,他的父母为找到应对发生在他们身上的灾难的办法而度过了一段困难时期。catastrophe"灾难"符合语境。coincidence"巧合";dilemma "进退两难的困境";drawback"缺点"。
10．但是John Wilson并没有把这起事故当作灾难。regard...as..."把……看成是……"符合语境。elect...as..."把……选为……";appoint...as..."把……任命为……";recommend...as..."把……推荐为……"。
11．根据下文中的"at the esteemed Worcester College for the disabled""as a student"可知,他在为残疾人开办的院校继续接受教育。education"教育"符合语境。occupation"职业,职位"; contribution"贡献"; recovery"痊愈,恢复"。
12．根据下文中的"but also became an accomplished rower, swimmer, actor, musician, and orator"可知,作为一位学生,他不但成绩优秀,而且在诸多方面都表现突出。shine"出色"符合语境。survive"幸存,幸免于难";compete"竞争"; register"登记,注册"。
【易错点拨】考生易误选C项。虽然C项"竞争"代入语境中乍一看好像也说得通,但是考生忽略了下文中的"accomplished"一词所表达的感情色彩,即虽然John Wilson双目失明,但是他积极生活并取得了令人骄傲的成绩。compete不能突出John Wilson取得的成绩,故可排除。
13．面对John Wilson遇到的情况,许多人都可能会怨天尤人。circumstance"情况,情形"符合语境。discrimination"歧视"; resistance"抵制";uncertainty"不确定的事情"。
14．参见上题解析。complain"抱怨"。
15．根据下文中的"ill fortune""discouraged"可知,他们会认为自己被厄运缠身了。surround"包围,环绕"符合语境。criticize"批评";motivate"激发";interrupt"打断"。
16．他们在尝试做人生中任何重要的事情时也会感到沮丧。attempt"努力,试图"符合语境。preference"偏爱";requirement"要求";failure"失败"。
17．根据上文中的"lost his sight"和下文中的"Through his practical action and life attitude"可知,他失去了视力,却对未来有一种憧憬。bridge"桥梁";reward"回报";cure"疗法"。
18．根据上文中的"Through his practical action and life attitude"可知,他(积极的)实际行动和(乐观的)生活态度显著地向我们证明了并不是发生在我们身上的事情决定了我们的生活。dramatically"显著地,引人注目地"符合语境。occasionally"偶尔,间或"; abruptly"突然地";roughly"粗略地"。
19．参见上题解析。determine"决定,支配"符合语境。limit"限制";predict"预测"; replace"取代"。
20．决定我们生活的并不是发生在我们身上的事情而是我们如何理解所发生的事情。make sth. of sb./sth."理解,对待"符合语境。
单词拼写答案：
beneficial accompanied/accompanies abandoned occurred participate
assume acknowledged struck bear acquaintance
语法填空答案：
1. cultures； 2.has connected； 3.which； 4.building； 5.but；
6.growth； 7.goes； 8.improved； 9.stronger； 10.it.
短文改错答案：
1. tried改为trying；2.has改为had；3.proudly改为proud；4.So改为But/Yet；
5. looking后加at；6.when改为that；7.bad改为worse；
8.informations改为information；9.protecting改为protected；10.去掉the.
书面表达答案：
Dear Smith,
How time flies! The eighth of next month is your birthday. Happy birthday to you! I’ve went you 200 grams of green tea as a gift, which I hope you will like. Now I would like to introduce Chinese tea culture to you.
Chinese tea has a history of more than 4,000 years. Generally speaking, there’re two main kinds of tea in China, green tea and black tea. Drinking tea has many benefits. For example, it can make people relaxed. Besides, it has been power that tea is beneficial to people’s health. No wonder tea is becoming increasingly popular with people around the world.
I hope some day you will be able to come to China and experience our tea culture.
By the way, would you please introduce Canadian coffee culture to me?
Yours,
Li Hua
高三年级第四次模拟考试
英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do on Sunday?
A. Visit a lake. B. Prepare for a test. C. Go on a picnic.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a hotel. B. In a market. C. In a restaurant.
3. Where should the woman take a bus?
A. Across the street. B. On Bank street.
C. Opposite the art museum.
4. How will the man get in touch with the woman?
A. Through the computer. B. Through his own phone.
C. Through someone else’s phone.
5. Why does the man refuse to go to the library?
A. He doesn’t like to study at the library.
B. He doesn’t plan to study tonight.
C. He already passed the test.
第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6. What will the woman be doing at 3 o’clock?
A. Returning from the airport. B. Attending a meeting.
B. Catching a flight.
7. When is the woman expected to meet Mr. Kimoto?
A. At 4:15. B. At 3:45. C. At 3:30.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A health club. B. A way to exercise.
C. Busy schedules.
9. What clothes does the man need?
A. Comfortable clothes. B. Professional clothes.
C. Thin clothes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. What is the man doing?
A. Asking for information about a store.
B. Buying vegetables with the woman.
C. Introduce a store to the woman.
11. What is the greatest advantage of Sunflower?
A. Its convenient position. B. Its wide selection. C. Its low price.
12. What does the man think of the vegetables of Sunflower?
A. Rarely seen at other stores. B. A bit expensive. C. Not fresh
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
12. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Lend him a textbook. B. Help him study. C. Join his team.
14. What subject is the woman good at?
A. Geography. B. History. C. Math.
15.What does the man offer the woman?
A. Books of different subjects B.A general idea of a book.
C. A list of questions
16.Where will the event take place this year?
A. In the science room. B. In the library. C. In the gym.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. How will the listeners get to the hotel from the airport?
A. By bus B. By boat. C. On foot.
18. When does the hotel restaurant open?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 6:00 a.m.
19. Which place will the listeners visit in the morning?
A. Some museums. B. Two islands. C. A square.
20. What are the listeners going to do after dinner?
A.Enjoy a play. B. See a movie. C. Watch a musical.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Bangkok Destination Guide
Travel in Bangkok is often described as a whirlwind—it’s hot, chaotic, crowded, and full of exotic energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes with majestic temples, floating markets, romantic rooftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget. Read through our brief guide to learn about this exciting city and begin planning your journey.
Peak (高峰)
Season
Population
Language(s)
Currency
January Climate
July Climate
November to February
8,280,925
Thai
Thai Baht
Average high 33.2℃
Average high 33.2℃
Must-See Attractions
Bangkok is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the East” because of its network of canals, so take a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats (僧院) and the riverside houses. While exploring the city, you’ll definitely want to sample some of the street food options—often fresher and more unique than in the surrounding restaurants! To get a dose of Thai culture, visit the Wat Arun, the Grand Palace, Wat Parkeaw, and Wat Pho.
Transportation
There are two airport that serve Bankok, Suvamabhmi Airport and Don Muang Airport, and both are located about 30 kilometers from city centre. Most travelers who fly into Suvarnabhumi take the airport rail link to get downtown. The most important train station is the Hua Lamphong Station, and railway lines extend in all directions. It’s not a good idea to travel around Bankok by car since traffic is very congested.
Recommended Restaurants
Food is a big deal in Thailand. and there are plenty of cheap eats, high-end restaurants, and street food delights to keep your taste buds satisfied every meal.
Restaurant
Cuisine
Location
Price
Notices
Lung Yai
Isaan
Din Daeng
Budget
Off the beaten path and never touristy
Issaya Siamese
Club
Thai
4 Soi Sri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd.
Pricey
Order a mix of chef recommendations to try something new
Bankara Ramen
Japanese
32/1 Sukhumvit Soi 39
Budget
Try the signature ramen with chashu
21. Which month is in the peak season to travel in Thailand?
A. March. B. July. C. October. D. December.
22. What does the underlined word “its” refer to?
A. Venice’s. B. Bangkok’s. C. Khmer’s. D. Thai.
23. Why does the author think travelling around Bangkok by car is a bad idea?
A. It’s easy to get to the city center.
B. It’s easy to reach he railway station.
C. It’s easy to meet traffic jam.
D. It’s easy to go all directions.
24. Where will you go if you want to try expensive Thai food?
A. In Din Daeng.
B. In Issaya Siamese Club.
C. In Lung Yai.
D. In Bankara Ramen Restaurant.
B
A video recording from Xinhua (9th, Nov. 2017) showing Arabella Kushner, US President Donald Trump's granddaughter, singing Chinese songs and reciting Chinese literary classics caused another Internet sensation (轰动) in China Wednesday night.
In the video clip, Arabella, wearing a traditional embroidered Chinese dress, greets President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan.
The sixyearold sings two songs Our Fields, Beautiful Fields, and My Good Mom. The former, written in 1953 and adored by Chinese teenagers for decades, expresses one's love and affection for the motherland and nature. The latter is a popular nursery rhyme widespread in China.
She also displayed knowledge about Chinese literature by reciting Three Character Classic, a Confucianist volume to educate young children, and two ancient poems of Li Bai, Watching the Fall of Lushan Mountain, and Departing from Baidi City in the Morning.
Xi spoke highly of the child's Mandarin abilities and said her performance deserved an “A Plus”. He said Arabella was already a star in China and hoped she would visit China one day.
Numerous media websites and netizens reposted the video. It has received 2.3 million clicks on Sina Weibo, China's popular social media platform, as of press time.
“What a talented and smart girl she is!” Weibo user Yumeiren said. “I hope she can make more contributions to fostering ChinaUS friendship in the future.”
Earlier this year, during President Xi's visit to the United States, Arabella has already performed for the president and his wife at the Mar-a-Lago resort in Palm Beach, Florida, on April 6. Standing alongside her parents, Arabella sang Jasmine, a Chinese folk song with her brother Joseph.
25．From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．Arabella once sang Jasmine for President Xi in April alone
B．Arabella has a talent for singing Chinese songs
C．Arabella has some acquaintance with Chinese ancient poems
D．My Good Mom conveys one's love for his or her motherland
26．What does the underlined word in Para.7 probably mean?
A．Preventing. B．Proposing.
C．Protesting. D．Promoting.
27．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Arabella's Contribution to ChinaUS Relationship
B．Trump's Granddaughter Wins Chinese Hearts, Again
C．Trump and His Famous Granddaughter
D．A Little Shining Star in China
C
About 5,000 children die each day due to preventable diseases such as cholera and dysentery (痢疾) , which spread when people use unclean water for drinking or cooking. A lack of water for personal health leads to the spread of totally preventable diseases like trachoma, which has blinded some six million people.
Water troubles also trap many low-income families in a cycle of poverty and poor education and the poorest suffer most from lack of access to water. People who spend much of their time on ill health, caring for sick children, or collecting water at distances averaging 3.75 miles a day don’t have educational and economic opportunities to better their lives.
Agriculture is called the lion's share of freshwater worldwide, using some 70 percent, and industrial uses consume another 22 percent. Water areas have no political borders and nations don't always work together to share common resources, so water can be a frequent source of international conflict as well.
Day-by-day demand keeps growing, further needing water sources, from great rivers to groundwater. “We’re going deeper into debt on our groundwater use,” Postel said, “and that has very significant impacts on global water security. The rate of groundwater consumption has doubled since 1960.”
Some of Earth's groundwater is fossil water created when Earth's climate was far different. Today such water is as limited as petrol. “But we're pumping much of them out faster than ever,” Postel explained. “Humanity's growing thirst also causes a major problem about water and our ecosystems. And that also creates a cost to us, to our sons and to our grandsons, not just to nature.”
28. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?
A. Water shortage has been a most serious challenge.
B. So many children die of polluted water every day.
C. Diseases should be properly controlled and treated.
D. Wasting water leads to the unrest of the world.
29. Why is agriculture called the lion’s share of freshwater ?
A. Because agriculture is much stronger than industry.
B. Because more people live on the agricultural produce.
C. Because agriculture uses about two-thirds of freshwater.
D. Because nations don’t always work together to save water.
30. According to what Postel said we can know ____________.
A. groundwater is rich for us to use
B. there is no need to dig deep for groundwater
C. we are consuming our next generations’ water
D. we should use river water instead of groundwater
31. What can we infer form the passage?
A. We shouldn’t use water from rivers.
B. We should protect our ecosystems.
C. Water should be distributed equally.
D. Laws should be passed for groundwater.
D
Imagine you’re standing in line to buy a snack at a store. You step up to the counter and the cashier scans your food. Next, you have to pay. But instead of scanning a QR Code(二维码) with your smart phone, you just hold out your hand so the cashier can scan your fingerprint. Or, a camera scans your face, your eyes or even your ear.
Now, this type of technology might not be far away. As technology companies move away from the traditional password, biometric (生物特征识别的) security, which includes fingerprint, face and voice ID, is becoming increasingly popular.
In 2013, Apple introduced the iPhone 5s, one of the first smart phones with a fingerprint scanner. Since then, using one's fingerprint to unlock a phone and make mobile payments has become a commonplace, bringing convenience to our lives. And since 2016, Samsung has featured eye-scanning technology in its top smart phones, while Apple's new iphone X can even scan a user's face. But despite its popularity, experts warn that biometrics might not be as secure as we imagine. " Biometrics is ideally good in practice, not so much," said John Michener, a biometrics expert.
When introducing the new iPhone's face ID feature, Phil Schiller, Apple's senior vice-president, said. "The chance that a random person in the population could look at your iPhones X and unlock it with their face is about one in a million." But it's already been done. In a video posted on a community website Reddit, two brothers showed how they were each able to unlock the same iPhone X using their own face. And they aren't even twins.
"We may expect too much from biometrics," Anil Jain, a computer science professor at Michigan State University, told CBS News. "No security systems are perfect."
Earlier last year, Jain found a way to trick biometric security. Using a printed copy of a thumbprint, she was able to unlock a dead person's smart phone for the police, according to a tech website Splinter. "It's good to see biometrics being used more," Jain told CBS News, "because it adds another factor for security. But using multiple security measures is the best defense."
32. Which is the latest identification technology in a smart phone according to the passage?
A. Face scanning. B. Eye scanning.
C. QR Code scanning. D. Fingerprint scanning.
33. What is a major problem of the iPhone X's face ID system?
A. It takes too long to unlock the phone.
B. It often fails to recognize its owner's face.
C. Face data can be used for other purposes.
D. Different faces can be used to unlock the same phone.
34. What is Anil Jain's opinion about biometric security?
A. It is as secure as traditional measures.
B. It is perfect without much improvement.
C. It has caused much trouble for the police.
D. It should be used with other security measures.
35. What does the author intend to tell us in this passage?
A. The popularity of biometrics.
B. Security problems of biometrics.
C. Various problems with biometrics.
D. Great changes caused by biometrics.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a senior year student, you may have so many pressures coming from so many directions that you can't figure out what to do first.
36 .
When you have many things to do and a lot of demands on your time, you can lose sight of what's important. One of the best ways to see the big picture — what you want out of life — is to lay out your goals.
Pressure Points and How to Deal With Them
Confused or overwhelmed — 37 . Discuss your concerns with a friend, parent or teacher. They may help you find solutions to your problems and worries.
Being too hard on yourself — ease up, take a break and do something you enjoy. Daydream, read a book, go out with friends — anything that helps you relax.
Problems, problems, problems — recognize your limits. It's too stressful to try to deal with all your problems at once. 38 .
Goal-Setting Tips
It's important to remember that goals belong to you — not to your parents, your teachers, or your friends. After you've set your goals, identify the skills you have to achieve those goals. 39 , do some research. Try the library, your guidance adviser and teachers, and other people who could help you.
40 . If your goal is something you no longer want, change it. Identify the barriers to getting your goals. Consider ways to overcome them. Don't get depressed by a big, long-term goal — see what steps you can take to achieve it and set those steps down as short-term, "do-able" goals.
A. Too much to do
B. Balancing goals in life
C. Goals exist to serve you
D. Talk to someone you trust
E. If you're not sure what skills you'll need
F. As long as you know what skill is important and what isn't
G. Choose what's most urgent and set aside the rest until later
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in late October 1931, he had no way of knowing that his life was about to change completely. The class 41 that day was to show how 42 a container of water would bring oxygen bubbles(气泡) to the surface. The container John was about to heat, 43 , was not like the containers students everywhere had used. Someone had been 44 and put the wrong label(标签) on the bottle. And 45 John heated it with a Bunsen burner, the container 46 , sending the liquid flying in all directions. John Wilson came away from it, completely 47 .
Wilson spent the next two months in hospital. After he returned home, his parents 48 a hard time to find a way to deal with the 49 that had happened to their lives. But Wilson did not 50 the accident as a disaster. He knew he had the rest of his life to live. He learned Braille(盲文) quickly and continued his 51 at the esteemed Worcester College for the disabled. There, he not only 52 as a student but also became an accomplished rower, swimmer, actor, musician, and orator.
Many people, faced with the 53 John Wilson met with, would have 54 of their experience. Perhaps they would have considered themselves to be 55 by ill fortune and discouraged in their 56 to do anything significant with their lives. Wilson, however, lost his sight but found a 57 . Through his practical action and life attitude, he proved to us 58 that it’s not what happens to us that 59 our lives — it’s what we make 60 what happens.
41. A.experiment B.discussion
C.analysis D.management
42. A.bringing out B.turning over
C.heating up D.picking on
43. A.therefore B.instead
C.besides D.however
44. A.light-hearted B.absent-minded
C.cold-blooded D.bad-tempered
45. A.as B.if C.once D.though
46. A.leaked B.exploded C.collapsed D.melted
47. A.dumb B.lame C.deaf D.blind
48. A.called for B.drove off C.went through D.depended on
49. A.catastrophe B.coincidence C.dilemma D.drawback
50．A.elect B.appoint C.regard D.recommend
51．A.education B.occupation C.contribution D.recovery
52．A.survived B.shone C.competed D.registered
53．A.discrimination B.resistance C.circumstances D.uncertainties
54．A.dreamed B.thought C.approved D.complained
55．A.criticized B.motivated C.surrounded D.interrupted
56．A.preferences B.requirements C.failures D.attempts
57．A.bridge B.vision C.reward D.cure
58．A.dramatically B.occasionally C.abruptly D.roughly
59．A.limits B.predicts C.determines D.replaces
60．A.of B.from C.for D.up
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）
第一节：单词拼写
61. Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect support can be very b___________.
62. She a___________ the singer on the piano.
63. They a___________ carrying out the plan for lack of money.
64. Now it o___________ to him that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.
65. You should ___________ with your friend in his sufferings.
66. So we think it is reasonable to ___________ (推测、认为) they lived in these caves, regardless of the cold.
67. She is ___________ (承认、公认) as an expert on the subject.
68. A snowball ___________ (打中、击中) him on the back of the head.
69. I can’t ___________ (忍受) young people casting away their youth.
70. She was a casual ___________ (熟人) of my family in Vienna.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I first heard about the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议). I thought about something simple and straightforward — like a fragrant cup of tea.
For centuries, tea has brought 71 (culture), communities, and people closer together. In the past centuries, tea . 72 (connect) economies through trade and investment. The Belt and Road Initiative holds a similar promise, 73 is about connecting cultures, communities, economies, and people. It is about awaking ancient trade routes and 74 (build) new ones. It is also about adding new economic flavors by creating infrastructure (基础建设) projects based on 21st century expertise and standards. Delivering on this promise is not an easy task, 75 doing so could bring great benefits.
First, high-quality infrastructure could help stimulate potential global
76 (grow), and raise the incomes of millions of people. As the Chinese proverb 77 (go), “To become rich, one must first build roads.” A second benefit is greater inclusiveness. Think of 78 (improve) roads in rural areas that can boost productivity and access to health services. By sharing the benefits of investment and knowledge more broadly, improvement will be 79 (strong) and more inclusive. A third benefit is stronger economic cooperation. This would help boost global trade, investment, and financial cooperation, making 80 easier to share the benefits of growth more widely. All this is good for consumers, good for productivity, and good for poverty reduction.
第四部分：写作（共两节 满分35分）
第一节 ： 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ∧ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除： 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
Last Friday, I was standing near a subway exit, tried to call a taxi. But no luck. Then I thought of the taxi-booking app my friend has recommended and I booked a taxi through my cell phone. Soon it came, and I stepped in, feeling pretty proudly of my high-tech way and satisfied with the convenience brought by the app. So later, I was upset to find that the driver was busy looking his cell phone to get the next order. It was just then when I began to worry about my safety. What's bad, the driver's informations might be unreliable. How can we passengers' legal rights be protecting if something bad happens? So be careful when you use the taxi-booking app the next time.
第二节： 书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是李华，下个月8号是你的加拿大笔友Smith的生日，你给他寄了200克中国绿茶作为礼物。请你给他写一封信，要点如下：
1. 向他表达生日祝福；
2. 介绍中国的茶文化（4000多年历史、种类繁多、好处等）；
3. 希望他将来有机会来中国时体验中国茶文化；请他介绍加拿大咖啡文化。
注意： 1. 词数100左右，（开头结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Smith,
How time flies! _____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
四模答案解析：
听力答案：
BAACB BABAC BCCAC CABBC
A篇： D B C B
B篇： C D B
C篇： A C C B
D篇： A D D B
七选五答案解析：
B D G E C
完型填空答案解析：
1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A
6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．C
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．C
16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A
解析
1．根据上文中的"his chemistry class"和下文中的"show how a container of water would bring oxygen bubbles(气泡) to the surface"可知,那天的课堂实验是展示如何给盛水的器皿加热使水中的氧气气泡被带到水的表面,故experiment"实验"符合语境。analysis"分析";management"管理"。
2．参见上题解析。heat up"加热"符合语境。下文中的"to heat""heated"也是提示。bring out"使显现,使表现出";turn over"使翻转,使颠倒";pick on"挑选,选中"。
3．根据下文中的"was not like the containers students everywhere had used"可知,然而,他的加热器皿与别的同学的不一样。此处应用however"然而,但是"表示转折。
4．根据下文中的"put the wrong label(标签) on the bottle"可知,有人由于粗心,贴错了标签。absent-minded"粗心大意的"符合语境。light-hearted "轻松愉快的";cold-blooded"冷血的";bad-tempered "坏脾气的"。
5．根据语境可知,此处表示当他给盛水的器皿加热时。as"当……的时候"符合语境。
6．根据下文中的"sending the liquid flying in all directions"可知,器皿爆炸了,引得液体四处飞溅。explode"爆炸"符合语境。leak"泄漏";collapse "倒塌";melt"融化"。
7．根据下文中的"He learned Braille(盲文) quickly""lost his sight"可知,他失明了。故blind"失明的"符合语境。
8．他从医院回来后,他的父母度过了一段困难时期。go through"经历,度过"符合语境。call for"要求"; drive off "击退,赶走";depend on"依赖"。
9．根据上文提及的John Wilson 在做实验时因为意外而失明的内容和下文的"a disaster"可知,他的父母为找到应对发生在他们身上的灾难的办法而度过了一段困难时期。catastrophe"灾难"符合语境。coincidence"巧合";dilemma "进退两难的困境";drawback"缺点"。
10．但是John Wilson并没有把这起事故当作灾难。regard...as..."把……看成是……"符合语境。elect...as..."把……选为……";appoint...as..."把……任命为……";recommend...as..."把……推荐为……"。
11．根据下文中的"at the esteemed Worcester College for the disabled""as a student"可知,他在为残疾人开办的院校继续接受教育。education"教育"符合语境。occupation"职业,职位"; contribution"贡献"; recovery"痊愈,恢复"。
12．根据下文中的"but also became an accomplished rower, swimmer, actor, musician, and orator"可知,作为一位学生,他不但成绩优秀,而且在诸多方面都表现突出。shine"出色"符合语境。survive"幸存,幸免于难";compete"竞争"; register"登记,注册"。
【易错点拨】考生易误选C项。虽然C项"竞争"代入语境中乍一看好像也说得通,但是考生忽略了下文中的"accomplished"一词所表达的感情色彩,即虽然John Wilson双目失明,但是他积极生活并取得了令人骄傲的成绩。compete不能突出John Wilson取得的成绩,故可排除。
13．面对John Wilson遇到的情况,许多人都可能会怨天尤人。circumstance"情况,情形"符合语境。discrimination"歧视"; resistance"抵制";uncertainty"不确定的事情"。
14．参见上题解析。complain"抱怨"。
15．根据下文中的"ill fortune""discouraged"可知,他们会认为自己被厄运缠身了。surround"包围,环绕"符合语境。criticize"批评";motivate"激发";interrupt"打断"。
16．他们在尝试做人生中任何重要的事情时也会感到沮丧。attempt"努力,试图"符合语境。preference"偏爱";requirement"要求";failure"失败"。
17．根据上文中的"lost his sight"和下文中的"Through his practical action and life attitude"可知,他失去了视力,却对未来有一种憧憬。bridge"桥梁";reward"回报";cure"疗法"。
18．根据上文中的"Through his practical action and life attitude"可知,他(积极的)实际行动和(乐观的)生活态度显著地向我们证明了并不是发生在我们身上的事情决定了我们的生活。dramatically"显著地,引人注目地"符合语境。occasionally"偶尔,间或"; abruptly"突然地";roughly"粗略地"。
19．参见上题解析。determine"决定,支配"符合语境。limit"限制";predict"预测"; replace"取代"。
20．决定我们生活的并不是发生在我们身上的事情而是我们如何理解所发生的事情。make sth. of sb./sth."理解,对待"符合语境。
单词拼写答案：
beneficial accompanied/accompanies abandoned occurred participate
assume acknowledged struck bear acquaintance
语法填空答案：
1. cultures； 2.has connected； 3.which； 4.building； 5.but；
6.growth； 7.goes； 8.improved； 9.stronger； 10.it.
短文改错答案：
1. tried改为trying；2.has改为had；3.proudly改为proud；4.So改为But/Yet；
5. looking后加at；6.when改为that；7.bad改为worse；
8.informations改为information；9.protecting改为protected；10.去掉the.
书面表达答案：
Dear Smith,
How time flies! The eighth of next month is your birthday. Happy birthday to you! I’ve went you 200 grams of green tea as a gift, which I hope you will like. Now I would like to introduce Chinese tea culture to you.
Chinese tea has a history of more than 4,000 years. Generally speaking, there’re two main kinds of tea in China, green tea and black tea. Drinking tea has many benefits. For example, it can make people relaxed. Besides, it has been power that tea is beneficial to people’s health. No wonder tea is becoming increasingly popular with people around the world.
I hope some day you will be able to come to China and experience our tea culture.
By the way, would you please introduce Canadian coffee culture to me?
Yours,
Li Hua
相关资料
更多
