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人教PEP版小升初衔接第三课时：形容词的语法要点梳理及练习(无答案)
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这是一份人教PEP版小升初衔接第三课时：形容词的语法要点梳理及练习(无答案)，共6页。试卷主要包含了 作定语，放在名词之前，作表语，放在系动词之后，作宾语补足语，放在宾语之后等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态，常用来修饰名词或不定代词的词叫形容词。
1. 作定语，放在名词之前。
The beautiful girl is my sister.
2.作表语，放在系动词之后。
Our schl is big and clean.
I felt terrible this mrning.
3.作宾语补足语，放在宾语之后。
Yu must keep yur eyes clsed.
I find it hard t travel arund the big city.
4.某些形容词放在定冠词之后，变成名词，表示一类人。
常见词有gd/bad, rich/pr, yung/ld, deaf/blind, black/white, living/dead等。
The rich shuld help the pr.富人应该帮助穷人。
The yung shuld be plite t the ld.年轻人应该对老年人有礼貌。
二、形容词的原级、比较级
（一）规则变化
（二）不规则变化
形容词综合训练一
一、翻译中文。
1. a lng pen _____________________________________________________________________
2. that tall wrker _____________________________________________________________________
3. three clean jackets _____________________________________________________________________
4. a yung maths teacher _____________________________________________________________________
5. much ht water _____________________________________________________________________
6. many ld knives _____________________________________________________________________
7. sme big hrses _____________________________________________________________________
8. a tall building _____________________________________________________________________
二、找出下列各组中同类的单词，写在横线上。
1.thin tall quiet eye dg three t ne run
_____________________________________________________________________
frk table sup spn dr aunt knife pen beef
_____________________________________________________________________
brther family parents ten cusin beef music tiger grandpa
_____________________________________________________________________
4.vegetables maths bedrm chair kitchen rice bathrm shrt ndles
_____________________________________________________________________
5.take bread phne cmputer chicken study windw fish strng
_____________________________________________________________________
三、任务型阅读。
下面是一份学生抽样调查信息，根据信息内容完成下列句子。
1. ________ is lder than all f the thers.
2. Sam is lighter than ________.
3. Amy is taller than ________ and ________.
4. Jim and Sam swim ________ than Jhn.
5. The girls can skate better than the bys.
四、阅读理解。
There is an eraser, a pen and a ruler in my beautiful pencil-case. It is sunny tday. They are very happy. They are talking. The eraser says t the ruler “ I am fatter than yu.” The ruler says, “Yes, but I am taller than yu.” The pen cmes up and says, “I am strnger than either f yu.” But the thers say, “Yu are the strngest, but we are mre beautiful than yu. Lk at the eraser, he can erase(擦除) sme mistakes(错误) in ntebks. Lk at the ruler, he likes sprts very much. He can run and jump.” Hw interesting they are!
( )1. The eraser is ________ than the ruler.
A. shrter B. fatter C. strnger
( )2 . Which ne is strngest?
A. The ruler. B. The pen. C. The eraser.
( )3 .Which ne is mre beautiful?
A. The ruler. B. The eraser. C. Bth the ruler and the eraser.
( )4 .What can the eraser d?
A. He can erase the mistakes. B. He can run and jump. C. Bth A and B.
( )5. Hw many characters(人物) in the stry?
A.There. B. Fur. C. We dn’t knw.
形容词综合训练二
写出下列形容词的比较级。
第一组：
第二组：
large__________ late__________ white__________ strange__________ pale__________
第三组：
fat________ ht________ wet________ thin________ big________ red________
第四组：
二、选择适当的单词填空。
（一）用Wh,What,When,Where.Which或Hw 填空
1.____________is her aunt ? She is in her rm.
2._____________much is the pen? It's 50 yuan.
3._____________clur is the clset ? It's blue.
4.____________is the man ? He's my uncle.
5._____________d yu cme t schl tday ? At 7: 35.
6._____________class d yu like best ? I like P.E. class best.
根据中文提示，完成句子。
1. Are these yur ________ ________(绿色的衬衣)?---Yes, they are.
2. What’s Mr. White like? ---He’s ________ and ________(又高又壮).
3. I’m 2 cm ________(高的) than yu.
4. ________ des May feel?—She’s ________(伤心的).
5. Lk at my ________ ________(橙色的连衣裙). It’s very ___________(好看的).
6. The apple is n ________ ________ ________(我的左手).
四、用适当的形容词或副词或副词短语填空。
1.My father is an _________ teacher.
2.The sky is _________.
3.The clud is _________.
4.My ruler is red. Yur ruler is __________.
5.Yu are in Shantu. I’m in Shantu ___________.
6.The grapes are _________, s I like them _____________.
7.Is yur ruler lng r __________.
五、选词填空。
taller strnger lder yunger shrter
Lk at these lvely children. Peter is 158cm tall. He is _________ than Andy. Andy is nly 143cm, but he is very strng. Mike is thin. Andy is __________ than Mike. This is May.She’s 10 years ld. Kate is May’s gd friend. She’s 9 years ld. Kate is__________ than May and May is ___________ than Kate. Wh’s that lvely by? He’s Andrew, Andy’s little brther. Of curse he’s ________ than Andy, because he’s nly fur years ld.
六、对划线部分提问。
1.My brther and I are ging t schl.
_____________________________________________________________________
2.Tim has his breakfast at seven.
_____________________________________________________________________
3.Tny is sad because he is ill.
_____________________________________________________________________
4.We ften watch TV in the evening.
____________________________________________________________________
5.Bill ges t wrk by bike.
_____________________________________________________________________
6.There are three peple ver there.
_____________________________________________________________________
7.I’m twelve.
_____________________________________________________________________
原级
比较级
gd/well
________________________
many/much
________________________
bad/ill
________________________
little
________________________
far
________________________
ld
________________________
类别
构成方法
原级
比较级
单音节词和少数双音节词
一般直接加-er
lng tall
__________________
不发音的e结尾时加-r
late large
__________________
辅音字母加y结尾时把y变i，再加-er
easy happy
__________________
重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅间字母时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er
big ht
__________________
多音节
多音节在原级前加mre
careful beautiful
__________________
Name
Jim
Mary
Sam
Jhn
Sally
Amy
Age
13
10
8
11
12
11
Height(cm)
145
125
120
140
142
138
Weight(kg)
42
30
28
38
38
42
Jump
★★
★
★★
★
★
★★★
Swim
★★★
★
★★★
★★
★★
★★
Skate
★★
★★★
★★
★
★★★
★★
tall __________
bright __________
high
________
lng
_________
new
_________
hard
__________
cld
____________
fast
___________
full
__________
small
________
shrt
_________
ld
_____________
yung
_________
strng
__________
cl
_________
early________
hungry______
empty_______
busy________
easy _______
heavy_________
sunny_________
windy_________
pretty_________
说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态，常用来修饰名词或不定代词的词叫形容词。
1. 作定语，放在名词之前。
The beautiful girl is my sister.
2.作表语，放在系动词之后。
Our schl is big and clean.
I felt terrible this mrning.
3.作宾语补足语，放在宾语之后。
Yu must keep yur eyes clsed.
I find it hard t travel arund the big city.
4.某些形容词放在定冠词之后，变成名词，表示一类人。
常见词有gd/bad, rich/pr, yung/ld, deaf/blind, black/white, living/dead等。
The rich shuld help the pr.富人应该帮助穷人。
The yung shuld be plite t the ld.年轻人应该对老年人有礼貌。
二、形容词的原级、比较级
（一）规则变化
（二）不规则变化
形容词综合训练一
一、翻译中文。
1. a lng pen _____________________________________________________________________
2. that tall wrker _____________________________________________________________________
3. three clean jackets _____________________________________________________________________
4. a yung maths teacher _____________________________________________________________________
5. much ht water _____________________________________________________________________
6. many ld knives _____________________________________________________________________
7. sme big hrses _____________________________________________________________________
8. a tall building _____________________________________________________________________
二、找出下列各组中同类的单词，写在横线上。
1.thin tall quiet eye dg three t ne run
_____________________________________________________________________
frk table sup spn dr aunt knife pen beef
_____________________________________________________________________
brther family parents ten cusin beef music tiger grandpa
_____________________________________________________________________
4.vegetables maths bedrm chair kitchen rice bathrm shrt ndles
_____________________________________________________________________
5.take bread phne cmputer chicken study windw fish strng
_____________________________________________________________________
三、任务型阅读。
下面是一份学生抽样调查信息，根据信息内容完成下列句子。
1. ________ is lder than all f the thers.
2. Sam is lighter than ________.
3. Amy is taller than ________ and ________.
4. Jim and Sam swim ________ than Jhn.
5. The girls can skate better than the bys.
四、阅读理解。
There is an eraser, a pen and a ruler in my beautiful pencil-case. It is sunny tday. They are very happy. They are talking. The eraser says t the ruler “ I am fatter than yu.” The ruler says, “Yes, but I am taller than yu.” The pen cmes up and says, “I am strnger than either f yu.” But the thers say, “Yu are the strngest, but we are mre beautiful than yu. Lk at the eraser, he can erase(擦除) sme mistakes(错误) in ntebks. Lk at the ruler, he likes sprts very much. He can run and jump.” Hw interesting they are!
( )1. The eraser is ________ than the ruler.
A. shrter B. fatter C. strnger
( )2 . Which ne is strngest?
A. The ruler. B. The pen. C. The eraser.
( )3 .Which ne is mre beautiful?
A. The ruler. B. The eraser. C. Bth the ruler and the eraser.
( )4 .What can the eraser d?
A. He can erase the mistakes. B. He can run and jump. C. Bth A and B.
( )5. Hw many characters(人物) in the stry?
A.There. B. Fur. C. We dn’t knw.
形容词综合训练二
写出下列形容词的比较级。
第一组：
第二组：
large__________ late__________ white__________ strange__________ pale__________
第三组：
fat________ ht________ wet________ thin________ big________ red________
第四组：
二、选择适当的单词填空。
（一）用Wh,What,When,Where.Which或Hw 填空
1.____________is her aunt ? She is in her rm.
2._____________much is the pen? It's 50 yuan.
3._____________clur is the clset ? It's blue.
4.____________is the man ? He's my uncle.
5._____________d yu cme t schl tday ? At 7: 35.
6._____________class d yu like best ? I like P.E. class best.
根据中文提示，完成句子。
1. Are these yur ________ ________(绿色的衬衣)?---Yes, they are.
2. What’s Mr. White like? ---He’s ________ and ________(又高又壮).
3. I’m 2 cm ________(高的) than yu.
4. ________ des May feel?—She’s ________(伤心的).
5. Lk at my ________ ________(橙色的连衣裙). It’s very ___________(好看的).
6. The apple is n ________ ________ ________(我的左手).
四、用适当的形容词或副词或副词短语填空。
1.My father is an _________ teacher.
2.The sky is _________.
3.The clud is _________.
4.My ruler is red. Yur ruler is __________.
5.Yu are in Shantu. I’m in Shantu ___________.
6.The grapes are _________, s I like them _____________.
7.Is yur ruler lng r __________.
五、选词填空。
taller strnger lder yunger shrter
Lk at these lvely children. Peter is 158cm tall. He is _________ than Andy. Andy is nly 143cm, but he is very strng. Mike is thin. Andy is __________ than Mike. This is May.She’s 10 years ld. Kate is May’s gd friend. She’s 9 years ld. Kate is__________ than May and May is ___________ than Kate. Wh’s that lvely by? He’s Andrew, Andy’s little brther. Of curse he’s ________ than Andy, because he’s nly fur years ld.
六、对划线部分提问。
1.My brther and I are ging t schl.
_____________________________________________________________________
2.Tim has his breakfast at seven.
_____________________________________________________________________
3.Tny is sad because he is ill.
_____________________________________________________________________
4.We ften watch TV in the evening.
____________________________________________________________________
5.Bill ges t wrk by bike.
_____________________________________________________________________
6.There are three peple ver there.
_____________________________________________________________________
7.I’m twelve.
_____________________________________________________________________
原级
比较级
gd/well
________________________
many/much
________________________
bad/ill
________________________
little
________________________
far
________________________
ld
________________________
类别
构成方法
原级
比较级
单音节词和少数双音节词
一般直接加-er
lng tall
__________________
不发音的e结尾时加-r
late large
__________________
辅音字母加y结尾时把y变i，再加-er
easy happy
__________________
重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅间字母时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er
big ht
__________________
多音节
多音节在原级前加mre
careful beautiful
__________________
Name
Jim
Mary
Sam
Jhn
Sally
Amy
Age
13
10
8
11
12
11
Height(cm)
145
125
120
140
142
138
Weight(kg)
42
30
28
38
38
42
Jump
★★
★
★★
★
★
★★★
Swim
★★★
★
★★★
★★
★★
★★
Skate
★★
★★★
★★
★
★★★
★★
tall __________
bright __________
high
________
lng
_________
new
_________
hard
__________
cld
____________
fast
___________
full
__________
small
________
shrt
_________
ld
_____________
yung
_________
strng
__________
cl
_________
early________
hungry______
empty_______
busy________
easy _______
heavy_________
sunny_________
windy_________
pretty_________
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