Unit 3（基础过关）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元测试定心卷（人教版）（人教版）

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Uuit 3 Could you please clean your room?基础过关卷班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）一．根据中文提示拼写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1．Singapore attracts a lot of __________（游客）every year.2．The area of the Palace Museum is more than 70,000 __________（平方）meters.3．The boy is interested in modern history instead of __________（古代的）history.4．China in recent years has made many great __________（成就）.5．We’re surprised that children study in such bad __________（条件）.6．Humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of __________（自然）.7．China has a lot of fantastic sights, __________（包括）the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.8．They put up a big tent soon after they __________（到达）. How amazing!9．It’s __________（危险的）for you to swim alone in the river.10．This desk is about 1.5 meters long and 0.7 meters w__________.二. 用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)11．When did you finish ______ (write) the book?12．He ______ (reply) with a short note yesterday.13．We should learn to be ______ (independence).14．Our teacher is a man of ______ (fair).15．China and India are ______ (develop) countries.16．Why not mind _____________(open) the door?17．I think two hours of TV ____ (be) enough for you.18．“Why are you late again？” my teacher shouted at me ___________(angry)．19．Can you tell me how _____________(work) on the computers?20．I spent all the morning _________(help) my mother clean the house.三．补全对话，有两项多余(每小题2分，共10分)从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。A: Hello, Jenny. 21．B: Well, I hate some chores, but I like other chores.A: Really? Great! Could I ask you to help me with some chores then?B:Yes. 22．A: Could you please fold my clothes for me?B: I don’t want to do that. 23．A: OK. Then could you please sweep the floor for me?B: 24．But could we go to the park after that?A: Sure. I’ll finish my homework when you help me sweep the floor. 25．B: Great.A．What do you want me to help with?B．Do you hate to do chores?C．Could you help me with my English?D．Sure, no problem.E.Then we can go to the park.F.It’s boring.G.But first you have to clean your room.四．根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。26．为了给家人做早饭，他早早地就起床了。________ ________ ________ make breakfast for his family, he got up early.27．汤姆不知道怎么照顾这条小狗。Tom doesn’t know how to ________ ________ ________ this little dog.28．儿童靠父母供给衣食。Children ________ ________ their parents for food and clothing.29．她从不锻炼，因此她经常生病。She never exercises. ________ ________ ________, she often gets sick.30．昨天海伦邀请我去她家做客。Helen ________ me ________ her house yesterday.五．按要求完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)31．The woman looks after the old couple.（改为同义句）The woman ________ ________ ________ the old couple.32．To provide a clean and comfortable environment for their children is the parents’ job.（改为同义句） ________ ________ the parents’ job ________ ________ a clean and comfortable environment for their children.33．The man got up early this morning so that he could catch the early bus.（改为简单句）The man got up early this morning ________ ________ ________ catch the early bus.34．We don’t know where we will go tomorrow.（改为简单句）We don’t know ________ ________ ________ tomorrow.35．He spent 200 yuan on a pair of sports shoes.（改为同义句）He ________ 200 yuan ________ a pair of sports shoes.六.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)36．Julie and Peter are interested in Chinese culture(文化), so ______ of them like Beijing Opera.A．all B．both C．neither D．either37．—Mom, I really love these shoes.—You can take them ________ you like them.A．as long as B．as soon as C．as well as D．as fast as38．This is the result of their ________ /dɪˈskʌʃn/.A．dislike B．discussion C．decide D．depend39．Tony went to the library ________ some science magazines yesterday.A．borrow B．borrows C．borrowed D．to borrow40．—Shall we go to see the movie Frozen this evening?— , but I’ll have an exam tomorrow.A．No way B．Sounds great C．Not at all D．Never41．If you work hard and never __________, you will learn Maths well.A．put up B．pick upC．give up D．grow up42．I ________ /heɪt / the rock music.A．hate B．hat C．hurt D．hit43．—Could you please take a walk with me?—Sorry, I ________. I have something important to do now.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t44．Hansel didn’t die in the forest and________.A．so did Gretel B．so Gretel did C．neither Gretel did D．neither did Gretel45．—I know you have a new sweater. Can I have a look?—______.A．It’s thirty yuan B．It’s good C．Here you are D．Thank you46．—Could you please sweep the floor? — ______ ．I'm busy babysitting my sister.A．Sorry，you can't B．Yes，sure C．Yes，I can D．Sorry，I can't47．—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all ________ the weather.A．belongs to B．happens toC．depends on D．concentrate on48．—Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ get to the nearest post office?—Sorry, I am new here.A．how can I B．how I couldC．how to D．what I can49．—Remember this,children. ___ careful you are, ____ mistakes you will make.—We know, Mr.Li.A．The more,the more B．The fewer,the moreC．The more,the fewer D．The less,the less50．My mother exercises every day ______ fat.A．in order not to get B．in order don’t to getC．in order not to getting D．in order to not get七．阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)ADo teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.51．They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.A．1,000 B．2,000 C．3,000 D．4,00052．There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.A．take out the trashB．do the dishesC．make the bedD．fold the clothes53．Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.A．500 B．1,000 C．1,500 D．2,00054．The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.A．making the bedB．taking out the trashC．folding the clothesD．doing the dishes55．Why did they make the survey?A．Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.B．Because they thought it will help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores.C．Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.D．Because they thought it is not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.BIn some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’ t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’ t get much money. But that’ s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.56．How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?A．They study hard.B．They do chores.C．They do part-time jobs.D．They ask their parents for it.57．When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?A．At the age of 10. B．At the age of 13.C．At the age of 15. D．At the age of 17.58．Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may .A．do the dishes B．feed the pet catC．cook meals D．sweep the floor59．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A．Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.B．School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.C．If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.D．Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.60．The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries .A．find jobsB．get pocket moneyC．study at schoolD．do chores八．书面表达(15分)在一堂英语课上,老师组织全体同学开展有关“做家务”的讨论。假如下表是你做的小组讨论记录,请你根据这个记录用英语向全班同学做一个汇报。要求:1.要点齐全、条理清晰,语句通顺;2.词数80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________NameHouseworkWu JunClean up his roomJia MeiHelp Mom cook dinnerWang PingWash the clothesI...