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浙江省杭州市S9联盟2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题（Word版附解析）
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这是一份浙江省杭州市S9联盟2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题（Word版附解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸，99等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022学年第二学期杭州S9联盟期中联考
高一年级英语学科试题
考生须知:
1. 本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟;
2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;
3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效;
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第I卷选择题(共80分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Joe order today?
A. Milk and cakes. B. Coffee and fried eggs. C. Pancakes and soymilk.
2. How much is the yellow shirt?
A. $20.99. B. $40.99. C. $60.99.
3. What is Sam’s reason for failing the math exam?
A. He didn’t prepare it well. B. He isn’t talented at math. C. He got too much pressure.
4 Who do the books belong to?
A. Jenny. B. Brad. C. Jack.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A position. B. A weekend plan. C. The man’s company.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman think is hard?
A. Looking for a job. B. Changing the major. C. Preparing the graduation paper.
7. What does the man want to do after graduation?
A. Become a lawyer. B. Start his own business. C. Study further in Mexico.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Go to work together. B. Live near the company. C. Receive further education.
9. Who will quit the job next month?
A. Julie. B. Cathy. C. Gale.
10. What is the relationship between the man and Ms. Gomez?
A. Neighbors. B. Old classmates. C. Former colleagues.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where does Mark plan to spend the summer?
A. In San Jose. B. In Mountain View. C. In San Francisco.
12. Who has an apartment in Paris?
A. Janet. B. Janet’s cousin. C. Janet’s grandma.
13. What will Janet do this summer?
A. Visit museums. B. Work in Paris. C. Take cooking classes.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. How did Vicky make a dress for a student clothes show?
A. Study film stars’ dresses.
B. Use her mother’s old curtains.
C. Copy dresses from different designers.
15. What did Vicky enjoy doing at big shows?
A. Interviewing the models.
B. Watching the performance.
C. Taking photos of the models.
16. What is Vicky’s parents’ attitude toward her blog now?
A. Worried. B. Negative. C. Supportive.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When does the museum close every day?
A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 9:00 pm.
18. What will the exhibition focus on this year?
A. Food. B. People. C. Clothes.
19. How long will the exhibition last?
A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months.
20 Which is the most convenient way to get to Cornford Museum?
A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Things to do in Miyakojima
Fresh island food
Delight your senses with juicy, melt-in-your-mouth Miyako beef, delicious Miyako soba(noodles served in broth), or fresh fruit. Ice cream with a pinch of salt known as “yuki shio(snow salt)” does more than simply keep you cool.
Unique beaches
Yonaha Maehama Beach is the most famous beach in Miyakojima, where white sand stretches for seven kilometers. The ocean is colored in emerald blue, mesmerizing visitors with its beauty. Compact Sunayama Beach, known for its arch-shaped rock, is hidden in a small cove, and can only be accessible by walking through a narrow tunnel of trees.
Diverse and colorful fish
Snorkeling (浅滩潜水) is a must-try in Miyakojma. Dense coral reefs, schools of tropical fish, sea turtles and plenty of space to free dive to depths of 8 to 15 meters close to the shore are standout features. For beginners, Aragusuku and Shigira are a good choice but advanced snorkelers may see Imgyo Marine Garden, Waiwai Beach and Shimojishima as their perfect spots.
Scuba diving
Miyako Island is a diving mecca (圣地), with a wealth of dive sites to explore, including many underwater caves and caverns. Even those without a diving license need not be held back. Dive shops and tour operators also offer beginners tours to explore Miyako Island’s abundant underwater environment.
The bridges
Irabu Bridge is the longest toll-free bridge in Japan. It connects Miyakojima and Irabujima, stretching for 3540m, drawing a gentle curve (弧线). The length of the bridge can also be read as “san(3)go(5)no shi(4)ma,” meaning coral island in Japanese. Smaller bridges connect Irabu Bridge and Shimoji islands, giving visitors additional beach options. On Shimoji Island, there is a boardwalk around Tooriike, two dramatic marine ponds connected to each other and the sea by an underwater cave system.
1. Which of the following is suitable for inexperienced snorkelers to go?
A. Shimojishima. B. Waiwai Beach.
C. Imgyo Marine Garden. D. Aragusuku and Shigira.
2. How can visitors choose to reach the Sunayama Beach?
A. Through a small tunnel of trees. B. Through the boardwalk between islands.
C. By snorkeling a short distance in the water. D. By diving through several underwater caves.
3. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To convince readers the beauty of Japan.
B. To persuade students to learn scuba diving.
C. To inform readers the danger of tropical fishes.
D. To attract visitors to travel in Miyakojima during holidays.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了去Miyakojima旅行可以去地方，尝试的项目。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“For beginners, Aragusuku and Shigira are a good choice but advanced snorkelers may see Imgyo Marine Garden, Waiwai Beach and Shimojishima as their perfect spots. (对于初学者来说，Aragusuku和Shigira是一个不错的选择，但高级潜水者可能会将Imgyo Marine Garden、Waiwai Beach和Shimojishima视为他们的完美地点)”可知，对初学者而言，Aragusuku和Shigira比较好。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Compact Sunayama Beach, known for its arch-shaped rock, is hidden in a small cove, and can only be accessible by walking through a narrow tunnel of trees.(紧凑的Sunayama海滩，以其拱形岩石而闻名，隐藏在一个小海湾中，只有通过一条狭窄的树木隧道才能到达)”可知，游客可以选择穿过一条长满树木的小隧道，到达Sunayama海滩。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据标题“Things to do in Miyakojima(宫古岛必做之事)”结合介绍了去Miyakojima旅行可以去的地方，尝试的项目。可推知，文章的目的是吸引游客在假期到宫古岛旅游。故选D。
B
The Achievement Exhibition of the 13th “Taoli Cup” National Dancing Education Performance of China, the country`s most recognized event for dance education, kicked off at the Beijing Dance Academy(北京舞蹈学院)on Thursday.
This year, it will focus on students’ dance performances, teaching displays and dance forums(论坛). A variety of dance styles will be included, such as classical Chinese dance, ballet, contemporary dance and Chinese folk dance.
“Over the decades the Taoli Cup has attracted a lot of fans in the country and is known as the biggest and most important dancing event, which promotes dance education and young talent,” says Ba Tu, Party secretary of the Beijing Dance Academy. “Some of the students who have participated in the past events have become top dancers in China. Some have become teachers. We will keep this tradition going on,” he says.
One of the dancers is Wang Qimin, a principal dancer at the National Ballet of China. She participated in the Taoli Cup in 1997 and won the top prize in the youth group for ballet dancers.
“It was the first time that I had participated in a national competition, and I still remember how nervous I was. I am very grateful to my former teachers, who helped me with intensive training and my selection of dance pieces and costumes for the competition,” recalls Wang.
She graduated from the academy in 1999 and started dancing with the National Ballet of China the same year. Wang danced as a soloist a year later. “The valuable experience with Taoli Cup also taught me how to prepare myself for the following international ballet competitions that I went to, not just physically but also psychologically,” says Wang, who won a top prize at the Moscow International Ballet Competition in 2001.
4. Which of the following expression about “Taoli Cup” is incorrect?
A. A variety of dance styles can be seen in the event.
B. The Taoli Cup prevents dance education and young talent.
C. The dancing event has witnessed the growth of a lot of Chinese dancers.
D. The 13th “Taoli Cup” National Dancing Education Performance of China started on Thursday.
5. What can be learnt about Wang Qimin?
A. She learnt nothing from the Taoli Cup.
B. She became a dance teacher after winning the top prize in the youth group.
C. She believes her success was because of her teachers’ instruction and help.
D. She thinks that participants should not prepare themselves physically and psychologically.
6. Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A. Textbook. B. News website.
C. Science fiction. D. Travel brochure.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了第十三届“桃李杯”全国舞蹈教育表演会成果展于周四在北京舞蹈学院拉开帷幕。它促进了舞蹈教育和年轻人才的培养。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Over the decades the Taoli Cup has attracted a lot of fans in the country and is known as the biggest and most important dancing event, which promotes dance education and young talent”（几十年来，桃里杯在全国吸引了很多粉丝，被认为是最大、最重要的舞蹈赛事，它促进了舞蹈教育和年轻人才的培养）所以B选项“桃李杯阻碍了舞蹈教育和年轻人才”错误。故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“I am very grateful to my former teachers, who helped me with intensive training and my selection of dance pieces and costumes for the competition”（我非常感谢我以前的老师，他们帮助我进行了强化训练，并为比赛挑选了舞蹈作品和服装）可知，王启敏相信自己能成功是因为老师的指导和帮助。故选C项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The Achievement Exhibition of the 13th “Taoli Cup” National Dancing Education Performance of China, the country`s most recognized event for dance education, kicked off at the Beijing Dance Academy(北京舞蹈学院)on Thursday.”（中国最受认可的舞蹈教育盛会——第十三届“桃李杯”全国舞蹈教育表演会成果展于周四在北京舞蹈学院拉开帷幕。）可知，本文是一篇新闻报道，所以有可能来自新闻网站的音乐与舞蹈板块。故选B项。
C
The US tech giant Microsoft Corp and the leadership consulting firm DDI worked together on a new project on Thursday, with the goal of helping more than 1 million women in China improve their digital skills and embrace the digital future.
The Women Digital Future project came as reports show that women have been more negatively impacted by the COVID-19 than men, and an improvement in digital skills is expected to help them better deal with the bad results from it.
Microsoft said it will partner with a number of companies and organizations to help women in multiple ways, as COVID-19 has accelerated digital transformation worldwide and women are faced with more challenges in both life and work.
Alain Crozier, chairman and CEO of Microsoft Greater China, said, “Microsoft has always placed a high value on the development of our female employees and strongly promoting the power of women to drive the world forward.”
Mindy Yeh, managing director of Greater China, said the company’s global survey shows that there are nearly double the number of female leaders at the top 20 percent of well-performing companies than in the bottom 20 percent. Moreover, they have clear advantages in terms of teamwork and interaction.
Cecilia Qi, general manager of GSK China, said, “Digital transformation is both an opportunity and a challenge for women. This is especially the case in the new era, which requires companies to provide women with more support to help them achieve better work-life balance and continue to gain success as they continue forward in their career. Success belongs to everyone, and I believe that, in the future, society will be more supportive of women and provide them with more equal career opportunities.”
7. What is the main purpose of the new project?
A. To teach women how to fight against COVID-19.
B. To teach women how to recover from COVID-19.
C. To help women better prepare for the digital future.
D. To help women become leaders in top 20 companies.
8. What does the underlined word “accelerated” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Proved. B. Destroyed.
C. Speeded up. D. Slowed down.
9. What do the figures in paragraph 5 show?
A. Women leaders can earn more money.
B. Women achieve better life-work balance.
C. Women are healthier in these companies.
D. Women leaders perform better in some fields.
10. According to Cecilia Qi, what is the major challenge for women?
A. Women need to work closely with their team members.
B. Women need to promote their digital skills in their career.
C. Women need to provide more support and opportunities to men.
D. Women need to receive support to achieve a balance between work and life.
【答案】7. C 8. C 9. D 10. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。周四，美国科技巨头微软公司和领导力咨询公司DDI合作开展了一个新项目，目标是帮助中国100多万女性提高数字技能，拥抱数字未来。文章介绍了女性数字未来项目出台的原因以及女性就业方面的情况。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The US tech giant Microsoft Corp and the leadership consulting firm DDI worked together on a new project on Thursday, with the goal of helping more than 1 million women in China improve their digital skills and embrace the digital future.(周四，美国科技巨头微软公司和领导力咨询公司DDI合作开展了一个新项目，目标是帮助中国100多万女性提高数字技能，拥抱数字未来)”可知，这个新项目的主要目的是帮助女性更好地为数字未来做准备。故选C。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“digital transformation worldwide and women are faced with more challenges in both life and work(全球数字化转型，女性在生活和工作中面临更多挑战)”可知，女性在生活和工作中面临更多挑战，这是由于新冠肺炎加速了全球数字转型导致的，故画线词意思是“加速”。故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“Mindy Yeh, managing director of Greater China, said the company’s global survey shows that there are nearly double the number of female leaders at the top 20 percent of well-performing companies than in the bottom 20 percent. Moreover, they have clear advantages in terms of teamwork and interaction.(该公司大中华区董事总经理Mindy Yeh表示，该公司的全球调查显示，在业绩良好的公司中，排名前20%的女性领导者的数量几乎是排名后20%的女性领导者的两倍。此外，她们在团队合作和互动方面具有明显的优势)”可推知，第5段中的数字说明了女性领导者在某些领域表现更好。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Cecilia Qi, general manager of GSK China, said, “Digital transformation is both an opportunity and a challenge for women. This is especially the case in the new era, which requires companies to provide women with more support to help them achieve better work-life balance and continue to gain success as they continue forward in their career. Success belongs to everyone, and I believe that, in the future, society will be more supportive of women and provide them with more equal career opportunities.”(GSK中国总经理Cecilia Qi表示：“数字化转型对女性来说既是机遇，也是挑战。在新时代尤其如此，这就要求公司为女性提供更多的支持，帮助她们更好地平衡工作与生活，并在职业生涯中不断取得成功。成功属于每个人，我相信，在未来，社会会更加支持女性，为她们提供更平等的职业机会。)”可知，Cecilia Qi认为，女性面临的最大挑战是妇女需要支持来实现工作和生活之间的平衡。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
Studying in America presents you with unique opportunities to get involved in a community that pushes you to succeed. ___11___ . These tips will help you make the most of the four years.
Participation in university programs helps you make new friends and establish a connection with your school. At the beginning of the school year, most universities will host an organization fair where every club on campus will be recruiting (招募) new members. The event gives you an idea of each organization. ___12___ .
___13___ . Joining professional student organizations that correspond with your professional interests is a great place to start. For example, professional societies often hold conferences and send out newsletters about industry happenings. Remember to be active and interested in your college years. It also allows you to get an ideal job after graduation.
Taking part in voluntary work is a practical way to make a difference in the local community where your university is located. Some organizations like Habitat for Humanity have opportunities throughout the country. Neighborhoods surrounding your university will also have individual needs and service opportunities that will benefit from your help. ___14___ . It shows a new side of the place you’ll call home for the next several years.
___15___ . But getting around America on breaks can be a great opportunity to see more of it. If you have time, consider taking different trips, in which you can explore different cultures and meet new friends. Gradually, you’ll find your vision broadened and life enriched.
A. College is the perfect time to learn and grow.
B. Having volunteer experience can advance your career.
C. Traveling overseas can be difficult during the school year.
D. Leaving off campus provides you the opportunity to make money.
E. Volunteering helps you feel connected to the community you live in.
F. By chatting with old club members, you can decide where you’ll fit best.
G. To best prepare for your future, growing your professional network is essential.
【答案】11. A 12. F 13. G 14. E 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了在美国大学学习的过程中，可以参与社区志愿活动去提升自己，并且对于以后的工作也有帮助。
【11题详解】
根据后文“These tips will help you make the most of the four years. (这些建议将会帮助你充分利用这四年)”推知，空处内容是有关于大学的生活，A项“College is the perfect time to learn and grow. (大学是学习和成长的最佳时机)”符合题意，与下文衔接自然。故选A项。
【12题详解】
根据上文“At the beginning of the school year, most universities will host an organization fair where every club on campus will be recruiting (招募) new members. The event gives you an idea of each organization. (在新学年开始的时候，大多数大学都会举办一次社团招聘会，校园里的每个社团都会招募新成员。这个活动让你了解每个组织。)”可知，大学校园的迎新社团招聘活动可以让新生了解每个组织，所以空处应承接前文讲述，新生通过参加这个活动，可以了解每个招聘的社团，进而伴随的结果是什么。F项“By chatting with old club members, you can decide where you’ll fit best.(通过和俱乐部的老会员聊天，你可以决定你最适合哪里)”论述了这样的了解可以帮助新生决定自己的选择，符合题意，故选F。
【13题详解】
根据下文“Joining professional student organizations that correspond with your professional interests is a great place to start. (加入专业的学生组织，符合你的职业兴趣是一个很好的起点。)”说明了加入专业的学生组织带来的好处。所以空处应该是讲述增加自己的专业网络的必要性。G项“To best prepare for your future, growing your professional network is essential. (为了更好地为你的未来做准备，扩大你的专业关系网是必不可少的。)”选项中“professional network”与下文“professional interests”相呼应，故选G。
【14题详解】
根据上文“Taking part in voluntary work is a practical way to make a difference in the local community where your university is located. (参加志愿工作是一种切实可行的方式，可以让你所在大学所在的当地社区有所作为)”和后文“It shows a new side of the place you’ll call home for the next several years. (它展示了这个你未来几年称之为家的地方的另一面)”可知，这里说的是志愿者服务和社区之间相辅相成的关系。E项“Volunteering helps you feel connected to the community you live in.(志愿服务有助于你感受到与你生活的社区的联系)”符合语境，下文的It指代选项中的Volunteering。故选E项。
【15题详解】
根据后文“But getting around America on breaks can be a great opportunity to see more of it. (但是，在休息的时候到美国转转是一个很好的机会，可以看到更多的美国)”中的but可知，空处与此处为转折关系，指出学习时旅行不是那么容易的。C项“Traveling overseas can be difficult during the school year. (念书时出国旅行可能很困难)”符合语境。故选C项。
第三部分语言运用(满分15分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读小面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored. Instead of feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to meet people and have new ___16___ so I decided to start volunteering. I found a website where I could ___17___ on a farm in France.
Volunteering could provide so many opportunities to have ___18___ and share great stories. Working on a ___19___ was a new experience for me. It was basically a ___20___ holiday as food and accommodation were provided. However, it was not your ___21___ holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses! I soon discovered that I was a ___22___ farmer but it did not ___23___ because I made some great friends and also improved my French.
___24___ , you do not need to go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of volunteer experiences at home. For example, I love ___25___ , so I enjoyed myself waving my arms to conduct my local choir. At university, I organised a concert for charity. It was really fun finding bands and ___26___ money for a cause.
It is true that volunteering can give me a lot of fun and great stories to share, and there are also other ___27___ . I once volunteered as a steward (男服务员) at a charity sports event ___28___ the organisers gave me many cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank me for my ___29___ . I also volunteered in a clothes shop so I found loads of cheap but nice clothes to update my wardrobe (衣橱).
Volunteering is fun, and my ___30___ aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing funny stories. My terrible attempt at farming has given me funny stories to tell!
16. A. hobbies B. lessons C. experiences D. habits
17. A. learn B. work C. play D. volunteer
18. A. dreams B. fun C. duty D. trouble
19. A. farm B. school C. hospital D. garden
20. A. busy B. free C. stressful D. boring
21. A. meaningful B. important C. typical D. special
22. A. brave B. smart C. confident D. terrible
23. A. matter B. count C. go D. continue
24. A. Moreover B. However C. Therefore D. Meanwhile
25. A. dancing B. drawing C. singing D. performing
26. A. spending B. sending C. raising D. removing
27. A. advantages B. disadvantages C. achievements D. results
28. A. when B. why C. how D. where
29. A. service B. reminder C. understanding D. encouragement
30. A. ordinary B. favourite C. sweet D. popular
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者当志愿者的经历。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不想自怨自艾，我想认识一些人，获得新的经历，所以我决定开始做志愿者。A. hobbies爱好；B. lessons课程；C. experiences经历；D. habits习惯。根据下文“Working on a 4 was a new experience for me.”可知，此处指我想获得新的经历。故选C。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我发现了一个网站，我可以在法国的一个农场做志愿者。A. learn学习；B.work工作；C. play玩；D. volunteer志愿；自愿做。根据上文“start volunteering”可知，作者可以在法国的一个农场做志愿者。故选D。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：志愿服务可以提供玩得开心和分享伟大故事的机会。A. dreams梦想；B. fun乐趣；C. duty职责；D. trouble麻烦。根据最后一段的“Volunteering is fun”可知，志愿服务可以让人开心，have fun意为“玩得开心”。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在农场工作对我来说是一次新经历。A. farm农场；B. school学校；C. hospital医院；D. garden花园。根据上文“I could ___2___ on a farm in France”可知，此处表示在农场上工作。故选A。
【20题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这基本上是一个免费的假期，因为提供食物和住宿。A. busy忙碌的；B. free免费的；C. stressful有压力的；D. boring令人烦恼的。根据下文“food and accommodation were provided”可知，这基本上是一个免费的假期，因为提供食物和住宿。故选B。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，这不是一个典型的假期，因为我必须照顾十五匹马！A. meaningful有意义的；B. important重要的；C. typical典型的；D. special特别的。根据下文“as I had to look after fifteen horses!”可知，我必须照顾十五匹马，因而这次在农场的经历对我而言并不纯粹的就是典型的假期。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很快发现我不是个好农民，但这没关系，因为我交了一些很好的朋友，而且我的法语也提高了。A. brave勇敢的；B. smart聪明的；C. confident自信的；D. terrible糟糕的。根据文章最后一句“My terrible attempt at farming has given me funny stories to tell”可知，作者很快发现自己不是个好农民。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很快发现我不是个好农民，但这没关系，因为我交了一些很好的朋友，而且我的法语也提高了。A. matter重要；B. count数；C. go去；D. continue继续。根据下文“because I made some great friends and also improved my French”可知，相比我交了一些很好的朋友，法语也得到了提高，我不是个好农民这一点的影响并不重要”。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，你不需要出国做志愿者。A. Moreover而且；B. However然而；C. Therefore因此；D. Meanwhile同时。根据下文“I have had plenty of volunteer experiences at home.”可知，我在国内有过很多的志愿经历，因此此处与空后的内容构成转折关系。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：例如，我喜欢唱歌，所以我喜欢挥舞着手臂指挥当地的合唱团。A. dancing跳舞；B. drawing画画；C. singing唱歌；D. performing表演。根据下文“so I enjoyed myself waving my arms to conduct my local choir”可知，我喜欢唱歌。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：找乐队和为一项事业筹集资金真的很有趣。A.spending花费；B. sending发送；C. raising筹集；D. removing去除。根据下文“money for a cause”可知，此处表示“筹集资金”。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：的确，志愿服务可以给我很多有趣和伟大的故事来分享，而且还有其他好处。A. advantages好处；B. disadvantages缺点；C. achievements成就；D. results结果。根据上文“volunteering can give me a lot of fun and great stories to share”可知，做志愿活动带给我的好处，故选A。
【28题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：我曾经在一场慈善体育活动中担任志愿者，组织者从伦敦一家昂贵的面包店给了我许多纸杯蛋糕，以感谢我的服务。分析句子可知，空处及之后的内容为定语从句，先行词为event，在从句中作状语，所以用关系副词where。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我曾经在一场慈善体育活动中担任志愿者，组织者从伦敦一家昂贵的面包店给了我许多纸杯蛋糕，以感谢我的服务。A. service服务；B. reminder引起回忆的事物；C. understanding理解；D. encouragement鼓励。根据上文“I once volunteered as a steward (男服务员) at a charity sports event”可知，组织者从伦敦一家昂贵的面包店给了作者许多纸杯蛋糕，以感谢作者的服务。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：志愿工作很有趣，我最喜欢的是创造和分享有趣的故事。A. ordinary普通的；B. favourite最喜欢的；C.sweet甜的；D. popular受欢迎的。根据下文“creating and sharing funny stories”可知，作者最喜欢的是创造和分享有趣的故事。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共70分)
第一部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, we ___31___ (reach)a period when science and technology are highly developed. In 2016, a new App, Tik Tok, came into being, ___32___ can help people share interesting things with others. ___33___ , more and more teenagers are so crazy about Tik Tok that they are lost in it. There is no doubt that Tik Tok has a negative ___34___ (affect)on our teenagers.
___35___ (lucky), the Chinese version of Tik Tok is introducing a “teenage mode” which will limit the amount of time children under ___36___ age of 14 spend on the short-form video app ___37___ 40 minutes a day. It`s suggested that all Douyin users under 14 register for the app by using ___38___ (they)real names. Besides, Douyin will also be unavailable to those teenagers between 10 p. m. and 6 a. m. to protect their physical and mental health.
Actually, ___39___ (limit)teenagers` usage of Douyin will also push other Internet platforms with short video contents ____40____ (take)similar measures.
【答案】31. have reached
32. which 33. However
34. effect 35. Luckily
36. the 37. to
38. their 39. limiting
40 to take
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍抖音针对青少年沉迷于刷视频现象推出的青少年模式的内容、用途和影响。
【31题详解】
考查时态。句意：如今，我们已经到了科学技术高度发达的时期。根据句意可知，本句为现在完成时，主语为we，助动词用have。故填have reached。
【32题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：2016年，一款新的软件抖音诞生了，它可以帮助人们与他人分享有趣的事情。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为a new App, Tik Tok，作非限制性定语从句的主语，关系代词为which。故填which。
【33题详解】
考查副词。句意：然而，越来越多的青少年对抖音如此疯狂，以至于他们迷失在其中。根据句意可知，上下文为转折关系，且有标点符合，所以用副词however，置于句首，首字母大写。故填However。
【34题详解】
考查名词。句意：毫无疑问，Tik Tok对我们的青少年有负面的影响。根据“a”可知，空处填名词effect作宾语。故填effect。
【35题详解】
考查副词。句意：幸运的是，中国版抖音推出了一种“青少年模式”，将14岁以下的儿童每天花在短视频应用上的时间限制在40分钟。 根据句意可知，中国版抖音应对上文描述的青少年沉迷抖音现象推出了应对措施，空处放在句首，用逗号隔开，用副词作状语，此处表示“幸运的是”，用luck对应的副词luckily (幸运的是)，放在句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意：幸运的是，中国版抖音推出了一种“青少年模式”，将14岁以下的儿童每天花在短视频应用上的时间限制在40分钟。the age of意思为：……的年龄，固定短语，此处年龄为特指，用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
【37题详解】
考查介词。句意：幸运的是，中国版抖音推出了一种“青少年模式”，将14岁以下的儿童每天花在短视频应用上的时间限制在40分钟。观察句子可知，limit…to…为固定短语，意思为：将……限制在……之内。故填to。
【38题详解】
考查代词。句意：建议所有14岁以下的抖音用户使用实名注册。空处缺少形容词性物主代词修饰real names，表示“他们的”，用their。故填their。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：实际上，限制青少年使用抖音也会促使其它拥有短视频内容的互联网平台采取类似措施。空处缺少句子的主语，此处用动名词做主语，limit对应的动名词形式为limiting。故填limiting。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：实际上，限制青少年使用抖音也会促使其它拥有短视频内容的互联网平台采取类似措施。分析句子可知，push…to do sth. (促使……做某事)为固定短语，空处用不定式结构to take作宾补。故填to take。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据首字母单词拼写
41. They felt a great sense of a________ when they reached the top of the mountain. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】achievement##chievement
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：当他们到达山顶时，他们有一种巨大的成就感。固定用法：a sense of achievement“成就感”；结合句意和首字母，可知名词achievement符合题意，此处不可数，故答案为achievement。
42. The tall walls were built as a d________ against enemy attacks. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】defence##efence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：修筑城墙是为了防御敌人的进攻。由“The town walls”和“against enemy attacks”可知，句子表示“修筑城墙是为了防御敌人的进攻”，空格处意为“防御物”，由首字母提示及空处前面冠词a可知，此处用单数名词defence，故填defence。
43. Follow your parents’ advice, and you’ll b________ a lot from it. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】benefit##enefit
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：听从父母的建议，你会从中受益良多。根据句意和首字母可知，空处为benefit，benefit from“从……中受益”。本句为一般将来时。故填benefit。
44. You should take the weather into a________ before travelling. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】account##ccount
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：你在旅行前应该把天气考虑进去。根据句意和首字母可知，空处填account作宾语，构成短语take...into account“把……考虑在内”。故填account。
45. The apartment near the sea is expensive because of its good l________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】location##ocation
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：那套靠海的公寓由于地理位置好，价格很贵。根据句意和首字母可知，空处表示“位置，地点”对应的英语为“location”，作宾语，此处指公寓的位置，为单数。故填location。
46. Totally a________ in reading the English novel, Luca didn’t notice the night approaching. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】absorbed##sorbed
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：卢卡全神贯注地读着英文小说，没有注意到夜幕降临了。be absorbed in“全神贯注于”为固定短语，本句为形容词作状语。故填absorbed。
47. Bob woke up very early on Christmas morning because he was e________ to open his gifts. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】eager##ager
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：鲍勃在圣诞节早上起得很早，因为他急于打开他的礼物。根据首字母和句意可知，空处填形容词eager“渴望的”作表语，be eager to do sth“渴望做某事”。故填eager。
48. The soldiers quickly ran to rescue the little girl t________ in the fire. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】trapped##rapped
【解析】
【详解】考查过去分词。句意：士兵们迅速跑去营救被困在大火中的小女孩。根据句意和首字母可知，空处表示“被困在”对应的单词为trap，与girl在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。故填trapped。
49. The Dragon Boat Festival is held in memory of a Chinese p________——Quyuan. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】poet##oet
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：端午节是为了纪念中国诗人屈原而举行的。根据“Quyuan”可知，空处填名词poet作宾语，再根据a可知，填单数名词poet。故填poet。
50. I have the ability to take c________ of the speech competition to be held in week.
【答案】charge##harge
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我有能力负责下周举行的演讲比赛。根据句意和首字母可知，空处填名词charge，构成短语take charge of“负责”。故填charge。
第二部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
51. 假如你是李华，你们学校将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请你给在上海学习的英国朋友Jim写封邮件，邀请他来参加此次活动。内容包括；
1. 活动的时间、地点；
2. 活动的内容；
3. 邀请的理由。
注意: 1. 词数不少于 80；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词: 中国民间音乐节 Chinese Folk Music Festival
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
How is everything going? Our school will hold a Chinese folk music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. And I’m writing to invite you to join us.
The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.
Don't hesitate to ask me for help if you have any questions. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假如你是李华，你们学校将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请你给在上海学习的英国朋友Jim写封邮件，邀请他来参加此次活动。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
举办：hold→ throw
做演讲：deliver a speech→ make a speech
有天赋的：talented→ gifted
帮助：help→ assistance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students.
拓展句：Then there will be various fantastic performances which will be played by talented students.
【点睛】[高分句型1] You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2] Don't hesitate to ask me for help if you have any questions.（if引导的条件状语从句）
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为80词左右。
Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks (盯着他们).
One day, Ali took Zahra's shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn’t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali’s running shoes. Zahra’s school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.
Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.
The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start，but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided (碰撞) with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为80左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Filled with pleasure, Ali walked home quickly._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. Refusing to give up at this point, he jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. He dashed across the finishing line and won the fourth prize. Thinking he would let her sister down. Ali couldn’t help sobbing. Just then he suddenly heard the announcement from the broadcast that he won the third prize as the runner who collided with Ali was disqualified for breaking the rule. Holding the shoes close to his chest during the award ceremony, Ali felt overjoyed and relieved as he eventually won the shoes for his sister.
Paragraph 2
Filled with pleasure, Ali walked home quickly. He could not wait to see his sister and share the good news. “Zahra, see what I have got for you.” Ali said excitedly, taking the prize out of his bag with his trembling hands. So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali. “Thank you! Ali.” Tears of joy welled up in their eyes as the brother and the sister hugged tightly together.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。
【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，文章讲述了发生在两兄妹之间的故事。哥哥Ali和妹妹Zahra家境穷苦，数月未能交上房租。Ali在帮妹妹Zahra修鞋时将妹妹的鞋子弄丢了，两人只好分享同一双鞋上学，哥哥要在学校之间不断奔跑才能将鞋换给妹妹Zahra，但往往会由于Ali经常迟到，妹妹Zahra会受到学校的警告。一次跑步比赛的三等奖鞋子吸引了Ali，他决定参加比赛为妹妹Zahra赢得这双鞋。比赛中，尽管疲惫和腿疼，他坚持到终点，却被另一名跑步者撞倒在地。
续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. (Ali抬起头，看到其他的男孩在前面冲。)所以应该写Ali没有放弃，继续跑到终点，但由于摔倒过，应是没能如愿得到第三名；但前文“Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.(当终点线临近时，另一名选手从后面与Ali阿里相撞，Ali摔倒在地。)”已经埋下伏笔“男孩犯规，失去资格”，而在本段描写Ali还是能获得三等奖，同时讲述他的欣喜感受；第二段开头是Filled with pleasure, Ali walked home quickly. (Ali满心欢喜，快步走回家。) 本段应该写哥哥Ali回到家中，将鞋子送给妹妹，妹妹满心欢喜，两兄妹相拥。
按要求完成写作任务。
【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：
1.高级词汇：give up; dash across; let sb. down; couldn’t help doing; collide with; could not wait to do; throw oneself at sb.; well up
2.高级句式：
Refusing to give up at this point, he jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. 他不愿就此放弃，一跃而起，以最快的速度跑了起来。 (“Refusing to give up at this point”为现在分词作原因状语)
Just then he suddenly heard the announcement from the broadcast that he won the third prize as the runner who collided with Ali was disqualified for breaking the rule. 就在这时，他突然听到广播里宣布他获得了三等奖，因为与阿里相撞的那个运动员因违反规定被取消了比赛资格。( that 引导宾语从句，且宾语从句中who引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词the runner)
So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali. 她太激动了，扑向Ali。(so… that结果状语从句；且“So+adj”置于句首，主句为完全倒装句式)
2022学年第二学期杭州S9联盟期中联考
高一年级英语学科试题
考生须知:
1. 本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟;
2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;
3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效;
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第I卷选择题(共80分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Joe order today?
A. Milk and cakes. B. Coffee and fried eggs. C. Pancakes and soymilk.
2. How much is the yellow shirt?
A. $20.99. B. $40.99. C. $60.99.
3. What is Sam’s reason for failing the math exam?
A. He didn’t prepare it well. B. He isn’t talented at math. C. He got too much pressure.
4 Who do the books belong to?
A. Jenny. B. Brad. C. Jack.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A position. B. A weekend plan. C. The man’s company.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman think is hard?
A. Looking for a job. B. Changing the major. C. Preparing the graduation paper.
7. What does the man want to do after graduation?
A. Become a lawyer. B. Start his own business. C. Study further in Mexico.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Go to work together. B. Live near the company. C. Receive further education.
9. Who will quit the job next month?
A. Julie. B. Cathy. C. Gale.
10. What is the relationship between the man and Ms. Gomez?
A. Neighbors. B. Old classmates. C. Former colleagues.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where does Mark plan to spend the summer?
A. In San Jose. B. In Mountain View. C. In San Francisco.
12. Who has an apartment in Paris?
A. Janet. B. Janet’s cousin. C. Janet’s grandma.
13. What will Janet do this summer?
A. Visit museums. B. Work in Paris. C. Take cooking classes.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. How did Vicky make a dress for a student clothes show?
A. Study film stars’ dresses.
B. Use her mother’s old curtains.
C. Copy dresses from different designers.
15. What did Vicky enjoy doing at big shows?
A. Interviewing the models.
B. Watching the performance.
C. Taking photos of the models.
16. What is Vicky’s parents’ attitude toward her blog now?
A. Worried. B. Negative. C. Supportive.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When does the museum close every day?
A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 9:00 pm.
18. What will the exhibition focus on this year?
A. Food. B. People. C. Clothes.
19. How long will the exhibition last?
A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months.
20 Which is the most convenient way to get to Cornford Museum?
A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Things to do in Miyakojima
Fresh island food
Delight your senses with juicy, melt-in-your-mouth Miyako beef, delicious Miyako soba(noodles served in broth), or fresh fruit. Ice cream with a pinch of salt known as “yuki shio(snow salt)” does more than simply keep you cool.
Unique beaches
Yonaha Maehama Beach is the most famous beach in Miyakojima, where white sand stretches for seven kilometers. The ocean is colored in emerald blue, mesmerizing visitors with its beauty. Compact Sunayama Beach, known for its arch-shaped rock, is hidden in a small cove, and can only be accessible by walking through a narrow tunnel of trees.
Diverse and colorful fish
Snorkeling (浅滩潜水) is a must-try in Miyakojma. Dense coral reefs, schools of tropical fish, sea turtles and plenty of space to free dive to depths of 8 to 15 meters close to the shore are standout features. For beginners, Aragusuku and Shigira are a good choice but advanced snorkelers may see Imgyo Marine Garden, Waiwai Beach and Shimojishima as their perfect spots.
Scuba diving
Miyako Island is a diving mecca (圣地), with a wealth of dive sites to explore, including many underwater caves and caverns. Even those without a diving license need not be held back. Dive shops and tour operators also offer beginners tours to explore Miyako Island’s abundant underwater environment.
The bridges
Irabu Bridge is the longest toll-free bridge in Japan. It connects Miyakojima and Irabujima, stretching for 3540m, drawing a gentle curve (弧线). The length of the bridge can also be read as “san(3)go(5)no shi(4)ma,” meaning coral island in Japanese. Smaller bridges connect Irabu Bridge and Shimoji islands, giving visitors additional beach options. On Shimoji Island, there is a boardwalk around Tooriike, two dramatic marine ponds connected to each other and the sea by an underwater cave system.
1. Which of the following is suitable for inexperienced snorkelers to go?
A. Shimojishima. B. Waiwai Beach.
C. Imgyo Marine Garden. D. Aragusuku and Shigira.
2. How can visitors choose to reach the Sunayama Beach?
A. Through a small tunnel of trees. B. Through the boardwalk between islands.
C. By snorkeling a short distance in the water. D. By diving through several underwater caves.
3. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To convince readers the beauty of Japan.
B. To persuade students to learn scuba diving.
C. To inform readers the danger of tropical fishes.
D. To attract visitors to travel in Miyakojima during holidays.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了去Miyakojima旅行可以去地方，尝试的项目。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“For beginners, Aragusuku and Shigira are a good choice but advanced snorkelers may see Imgyo Marine Garden, Waiwai Beach and Shimojishima as their perfect spots. (对于初学者来说，Aragusuku和Shigira是一个不错的选择，但高级潜水者可能会将Imgyo Marine Garden、Waiwai Beach和Shimojishima视为他们的完美地点)”可知，对初学者而言，Aragusuku和Shigira比较好。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Compact Sunayama Beach, known for its arch-shaped rock, is hidden in a small cove, and can only be accessible by walking through a narrow tunnel of trees.(紧凑的Sunayama海滩，以其拱形岩石而闻名，隐藏在一个小海湾中，只有通过一条狭窄的树木隧道才能到达)”可知，游客可以选择穿过一条长满树木的小隧道，到达Sunayama海滩。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据标题“Things to do in Miyakojima(宫古岛必做之事)”结合介绍了去Miyakojima旅行可以去的地方，尝试的项目。可推知，文章的目的是吸引游客在假期到宫古岛旅游。故选D。
B
The Achievement Exhibition of the 13th “Taoli Cup” National Dancing Education Performance of China, the country`s most recognized event for dance education, kicked off at the Beijing Dance Academy(北京舞蹈学院)on Thursday.
This year, it will focus on students’ dance performances, teaching displays and dance forums(论坛). A variety of dance styles will be included, such as classical Chinese dance, ballet, contemporary dance and Chinese folk dance.
“Over the decades the Taoli Cup has attracted a lot of fans in the country and is known as the biggest and most important dancing event, which promotes dance education and young talent,” says Ba Tu, Party secretary of the Beijing Dance Academy. “Some of the students who have participated in the past events have become top dancers in China. Some have become teachers. We will keep this tradition going on,” he says.
One of the dancers is Wang Qimin, a principal dancer at the National Ballet of China. She participated in the Taoli Cup in 1997 and won the top prize in the youth group for ballet dancers.
“It was the first time that I had participated in a national competition, and I still remember how nervous I was. I am very grateful to my former teachers, who helped me with intensive training and my selection of dance pieces and costumes for the competition,” recalls Wang.
She graduated from the academy in 1999 and started dancing with the National Ballet of China the same year. Wang danced as a soloist a year later. “The valuable experience with Taoli Cup also taught me how to prepare myself for the following international ballet competitions that I went to, not just physically but also psychologically,” says Wang, who won a top prize at the Moscow International Ballet Competition in 2001.
4. Which of the following expression about “Taoli Cup” is incorrect?
A. A variety of dance styles can be seen in the event.
B. The Taoli Cup prevents dance education and young talent.
C. The dancing event has witnessed the growth of a lot of Chinese dancers.
D. The 13th “Taoli Cup” National Dancing Education Performance of China started on Thursday.
5. What can be learnt about Wang Qimin?
A. She learnt nothing from the Taoli Cup.
B. She became a dance teacher after winning the top prize in the youth group.
C. She believes her success was because of her teachers’ instruction and help.
D. She thinks that participants should not prepare themselves physically and psychologically.
6. Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A. Textbook. B. News website.
C. Science fiction. D. Travel brochure.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了第十三届“桃李杯”全国舞蹈教育表演会成果展于周四在北京舞蹈学院拉开帷幕。它促进了舞蹈教育和年轻人才的培养。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Over the decades the Taoli Cup has attracted a lot of fans in the country and is known as the biggest and most important dancing event, which promotes dance education and young talent”（几十年来，桃里杯在全国吸引了很多粉丝，被认为是最大、最重要的舞蹈赛事，它促进了舞蹈教育和年轻人才的培养）所以B选项“桃李杯阻碍了舞蹈教育和年轻人才”错误。故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“I am very grateful to my former teachers, who helped me with intensive training and my selection of dance pieces and costumes for the competition”（我非常感谢我以前的老师，他们帮助我进行了强化训练，并为比赛挑选了舞蹈作品和服装）可知，王启敏相信自己能成功是因为老师的指导和帮助。故选C项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The Achievement Exhibition of the 13th “Taoli Cup” National Dancing Education Performance of China, the country`s most recognized event for dance education, kicked off at the Beijing Dance Academy(北京舞蹈学院)on Thursday.”（中国最受认可的舞蹈教育盛会——第十三届“桃李杯”全国舞蹈教育表演会成果展于周四在北京舞蹈学院拉开帷幕。）可知，本文是一篇新闻报道，所以有可能来自新闻网站的音乐与舞蹈板块。故选B项。
C
The US tech giant Microsoft Corp and the leadership consulting firm DDI worked together on a new project on Thursday, with the goal of helping more than 1 million women in China improve their digital skills and embrace the digital future.
The Women Digital Future project came as reports show that women have been more negatively impacted by the COVID-19 than men, and an improvement in digital skills is expected to help them better deal with the bad results from it.
Microsoft said it will partner with a number of companies and organizations to help women in multiple ways, as COVID-19 has accelerated digital transformation worldwide and women are faced with more challenges in both life and work.
Alain Crozier, chairman and CEO of Microsoft Greater China, said, “Microsoft has always placed a high value on the development of our female employees and strongly promoting the power of women to drive the world forward.”
Mindy Yeh, managing director of Greater China, said the company’s global survey shows that there are nearly double the number of female leaders at the top 20 percent of well-performing companies than in the bottom 20 percent. Moreover, they have clear advantages in terms of teamwork and interaction.
Cecilia Qi, general manager of GSK China, said, “Digital transformation is both an opportunity and a challenge for women. This is especially the case in the new era, which requires companies to provide women with more support to help them achieve better work-life balance and continue to gain success as they continue forward in their career. Success belongs to everyone, and I believe that, in the future, society will be more supportive of women and provide them with more equal career opportunities.”
7. What is the main purpose of the new project?
A. To teach women how to fight against COVID-19.
B. To teach women how to recover from COVID-19.
C. To help women better prepare for the digital future.
D. To help women become leaders in top 20 companies.
8. What does the underlined word “accelerated” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Proved. B. Destroyed.
C. Speeded up. D. Slowed down.
9. What do the figures in paragraph 5 show?
A. Women leaders can earn more money.
B. Women achieve better life-work balance.
C. Women are healthier in these companies.
D. Women leaders perform better in some fields.
10. According to Cecilia Qi, what is the major challenge for women?
A. Women need to work closely with their team members.
B. Women need to promote their digital skills in their career.
C. Women need to provide more support and opportunities to men.
D. Women need to receive support to achieve a balance between work and life.
【答案】7. C 8. C 9. D 10. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。周四，美国科技巨头微软公司和领导力咨询公司DDI合作开展了一个新项目，目标是帮助中国100多万女性提高数字技能，拥抱数字未来。文章介绍了女性数字未来项目出台的原因以及女性就业方面的情况。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The US tech giant Microsoft Corp and the leadership consulting firm DDI worked together on a new project on Thursday, with the goal of helping more than 1 million women in China improve their digital skills and embrace the digital future.(周四，美国科技巨头微软公司和领导力咨询公司DDI合作开展了一个新项目，目标是帮助中国100多万女性提高数字技能，拥抱数字未来)”可知，这个新项目的主要目的是帮助女性更好地为数字未来做准备。故选C。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“digital transformation worldwide and women are faced with more challenges in both life and work(全球数字化转型，女性在生活和工作中面临更多挑战)”可知，女性在生活和工作中面临更多挑战，这是由于新冠肺炎加速了全球数字转型导致的，故画线词意思是“加速”。故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“Mindy Yeh, managing director of Greater China, said the company’s global survey shows that there are nearly double the number of female leaders at the top 20 percent of well-performing companies than in the bottom 20 percent. Moreover, they have clear advantages in terms of teamwork and interaction.(该公司大中华区董事总经理Mindy Yeh表示，该公司的全球调查显示，在业绩良好的公司中，排名前20%的女性领导者的数量几乎是排名后20%的女性领导者的两倍。此外，她们在团队合作和互动方面具有明显的优势)”可推知，第5段中的数字说明了女性领导者在某些领域表现更好。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Cecilia Qi, general manager of GSK China, said, “Digital transformation is both an opportunity and a challenge for women. This is especially the case in the new era, which requires companies to provide women with more support to help them achieve better work-life balance and continue to gain success as they continue forward in their career. Success belongs to everyone, and I believe that, in the future, society will be more supportive of women and provide them with more equal career opportunities.”(GSK中国总经理Cecilia Qi表示：“数字化转型对女性来说既是机遇，也是挑战。在新时代尤其如此，这就要求公司为女性提供更多的支持，帮助她们更好地平衡工作与生活，并在职业生涯中不断取得成功。成功属于每个人，我相信，在未来，社会会更加支持女性，为她们提供更平等的职业机会。)”可知，Cecilia Qi认为，女性面临的最大挑战是妇女需要支持来实现工作和生活之间的平衡。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
Studying in America presents you with unique opportunities to get involved in a community that pushes you to succeed. ___11___ . These tips will help you make the most of the four years.
Participation in university programs helps you make new friends and establish a connection with your school. At the beginning of the school year, most universities will host an organization fair where every club on campus will be recruiting (招募) new members. The event gives you an idea of each organization. ___12___ .
___13___ . Joining professional student organizations that correspond with your professional interests is a great place to start. For example, professional societies often hold conferences and send out newsletters about industry happenings. Remember to be active and interested in your college years. It also allows you to get an ideal job after graduation.
Taking part in voluntary work is a practical way to make a difference in the local community where your university is located. Some organizations like Habitat for Humanity have opportunities throughout the country. Neighborhoods surrounding your university will also have individual needs and service opportunities that will benefit from your help. ___14___ . It shows a new side of the place you’ll call home for the next several years.
___15___ . But getting around America on breaks can be a great opportunity to see more of it. If you have time, consider taking different trips, in which you can explore different cultures and meet new friends. Gradually, you’ll find your vision broadened and life enriched.
A. College is the perfect time to learn and grow.
B. Having volunteer experience can advance your career.
C. Traveling overseas can be difficult during the school year.
D. Leaving off campus provides you the opportunity to make money.
E. Volunteering helps you feel connected to the community you live in.
F. By chatting with old club members, you can decide where you’ll fit best.
G. To best prepare for your future, growing your professional network is essential.
【答案】11. A 12. F 13. G 14. E 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了在美国大学学习的过程中，可以参与社区志愿活动去提升自己，并且对于以后的工作也有帮助。
【11题详解】
根据后文“These tips will help you make the most of the four years. (这些建议将会帮助你充分利用这四年)”推知，空处内容是有关于大学的生活，A项“College is the perfect time to learn and grow. (大学是学习和成长的最佳时机)”符合题意，与下文衔接自然。故选A项。
【12题详解】
根据上文“At the beginning of the school year, most universities will host an organization fair where every club on campus will be recruiting (招募) new members. The event gives you an idea of each organization. (在新学年开始的时候，大多数大学都会举办一次社团招聘会，校园里的每个社团都会招募新成员。这个活动让你了解每个组织。)”可知，大学校园的迎新社团招聘活动可以让新生了解每个组织，所以空处应承接前文讲述，新生通过参加这个活动，可以了解每个招聘的社团，进而伴随的结果是什么。F项“By chatting with old club members, you can decide where you’ll fit best.(通过和俱乐部的老会员聊天，你可以决定你最适合哪里)”论述了这样的了解可以帮助新生决定自己的选择，符合题意，故选F。
【13题详解】
根据下文“Joining professional student organizations that correspond with your professional interests is a great place to start. (加入专业的学生组织，符合你的职业兴趣是一个很好的起点。)”说明了加入专业的学生组织带来的好处。所以空处应该是讲述增加自己的专业网络的必要性。G项“To best prepare for your future, growing your professional network is essential. (为了更好地为你的未来做准备，扩大你的专业关系网是必不可少的。)”选项中“professional network”与下文“professional interests”相呼应，故选G。
【14题详解】
根据上文“Taking part in voluntary work is a practical way to make a difference in the local community where your university is located. (参加志愿工作是一种切实可行的方式，可以让你所在大学所在的当地社区有所作为)”和后文“It shows a new side of the place you’ll call home for the next several years. (它展示了这个你未来几年称之为家的地方的另一面)”可知，这里说的是志愿者服务和社区之间相辅相成的关系。E项“Volunteering helps you feel connected to the community you live in.(志愿服务有助于你感受到与你生活的社区的联系)”符合语境，下文的It指代选项中的Volunteering。故选E项。
【15题详解】
根据后文“But getting around America on breaks can be a great opportunity to see more of it. (但是，在休息的时候到美国转转是一个很好的机会，可以看到更多的美国)”中的but可知，空处与此处为转折关系，指出学习时旅行不是那么容易的。C项“Traveling overseas can be difficult during the school year. (念书时出国旅行可能很困难)”符合语境。故选C项。
第三部分语言运用(满分15分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读小面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored. Instead of feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to meet people and have new ___16___ so I decided to start volunteering. I found a website where I could ___17___ on a farm in France.
Volunteering could provide so many opportunities to have ___18___ and share great stories. Working on a ___19___ was a new experience for me. It was basically a ___20___ holiday as food and accommodation were provided. However, it was not your ___21___ holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses! I soon discovered that I was a ___22___ farmer but it did not ___23___ because I made some great friends and also improved my French.
___24___ , you do not need to go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of volunteer experiences at home. For example, I love ___25___ , so I enjoyed myself waving my arms to conduct my local choir. At university, I organised a concert for charity. It was really fun finding bands and ___26___ money for a cause.
It is true that volunteering can give me a lot of fun and great stories to share, and there are also other ___27___ . I once volunteered as a steward (男服务员) at a charity sports event ___28___ the organisers gave me many cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank me for my ___29___ . I also volunteered in a clothes shop so I found loads of cheap but nice clothes to update my wardrobe (衣橱).
Volunteering is fun, and my ___30___ aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing funny stories. My terrible attempt at farming has given me funny stories to tell!
16. A. hobbies B. lessons C. experiences D. habits
17. A. learn B. work C. play D. volunteer
18. A. dreams B. fun C. duty D. trouble
19. A. farm B. school C. hospital D. garden
20. A. busy B. free C. stressful D. boring
21. A. meaningful B. important C. typical D. special
22. A. brave B. smart C. confident D. terrible
23. A. matter B. count C. go D. continue
24. A. Moreover B. However C. Therefore D. Meanwhile
25. A. dancing B. drawing C. singing D. performing
26. A. spending B. sending C. raising D. removing
27. A. advantages B. disadvantages C. achievements D. results
28. A. when B. why C. how D. where
29. A. service B. reminder C. understanding D. encouragement
30. A. ordinary B. favourite C. sweet D. popular
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者当志愿者的经历。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不想自怨自艾，我想认识一些人，获得新的经历，所以我决定开始做志愿者。A. hobbies爱好；B. lessons课程；C. experiences经历；D. habits习惯。根据下文“Working on a 4 was a new experience for me.”可知，此处指我想获得新的经历。故选C。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我发现了一个网站，我可以在法国的一个农场做志愿者。A. learn学习；B.work工作；C. play玩；D. volunteer志愿；自愿做。根据上文“start volunteering”可知，作者可以在法国的一个农场做志愿者。故选D。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：志愿服务可以提供玩得开心和分享伟大故事的机会。A. dreams梦想；B. fun乐趣；C. duty职责；D. trouble麻烦。根据最后一段的“Volunteering is fun”可知，志愿服务可以让人开心，have fun意为“玩得开心”。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在农场工作对我来说是一次新经历。A. farm农场；B. school学校；C. hospital医院；D. garden花园。根据上文“I could ___2___ on a farm in France”可知，此处表示在农场上工作。故选A。
【20题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这基本上是一个免费的假期，因为提供食物和住宿。A. busy忙碌的；B. free免费的；C. stressful有压力的；D. boring令人烦恼的。根据下文“food and accommodation were provided”可知，这基本上是一个免费的假期，因为提供食物和住宿。故选B。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，这不是一个典型的假期，因为我必须照顾十五匹马！A. meaningful有意义的；B. important重要的；C. typical典型的；D. special特别的。根据下文“as I had to look after fifteen horses!”可知，我必须照顾十五匹马，因而这次在农场的经历对我而言并不纯粹的就是典型的假期。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很快发现我不是个好农民，但这没关系，因为我交了一些很好的朋友，而且我的法语也提高了。A. brave勇敢的；B. smart聪明的；C. confident自信的；D. terrible糟糕的。根据文章最后一句“My terrible attempt at farming has given me funny stories to tell”可知，作者很快发现自己不是个好农民。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很快发现我不是个好农民，但这没关系，因为我交了一些很好的朋友，而且我的法语也提高了。A. matter重要；B. count数；C. go去；D. continue继续。根据下文“because I made some great friends and also improved my French”可知，相比我交了一些很好的朋友，法语也得到了提高，我不是个好农民这一点的影响并不重要”。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，你不需要出国做志愿者。A. Moreover而且；B. However然而；C. Therefore因此；D. Meanwhile同时。根据下文“I have had plenty of volunteer experiences at home.”可知，我在国内有过很多的志愿经历，因此此处与空后的内容构成转折关系。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：例如，我喜欢唱歌，所以我喜欢挥舞着手臂指挥当地的合唱团。A. dancing跳舞；B. drawing画画；C. singing唱歌；D. performing表演。根据下文“so I enjoyed myself waving my arms to conduct my local choir”可知，我喜欢唱歌。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：找乐队和为一项事业筹集资金真的很有趣。A.spending花费；B. sending发送；C. raising筹集；D. removing去除。根据下文“money for a cause”可知，此处表示“筹集资金”。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：的确，志愿服务可以给我很多有趣和伟大的故事来分享，而且还有其他好处。A. advantages好处；B. disadvantages缺点；C. achievements成就；D. results结果。根据上文“volunteering can give me a lot of fun and great stories to share”可知，做志愿活动带给我的好处，故选A。
【28题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：我曾经在一场慈善体育活动中担任志愿者，组织者从伦敦一家昂贵的面包店给了我许多纸杯蛋糕，以感谢我的服务。分析句子可知，空处及之后的内容为定语从句，先行词为event，在从句中作状语，所以用关系副词where。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我曾经在一场慈善体育活动中担任志愿者，组织者从伦敦一家昂贵的面包店给了我许多纸杯蛋糕，以感谢我的服务。A. service服务；B. reminder引起回忆的事物；C. understanding理解；D. encouragement鼓励。根据上文“I once volunteered as a steward (男服务员) at a charity sports event”可知，组织者从伦敦一家昂贵的面包店给了作者许多纸杯蛋糕，以感谢作者的服务。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：志愿工作很有趣，我最喜欢的是创造和分享有趣的故事。A. ordinary普通的；B. favourite最喜欢的；C.sweet甜的；D. popular受欢迎的。根据下文“creating and sharing funny stories”可知，作者最喜欢的是创造和分享有趣的故事。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共70分)
第一部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, we ___31___ (reach)a period when science and technology are highly developed. In 2016, a new App, Tik Tok, came into being, ___32___ can help people share interesting things with others. ___33___ , more and more teenagers are so crazy about Tik Tok that they are lost in it. There is no doubt that Tik Tok has a negative ___34___ (affect)on our teenagers.
___35___ (lucky), the Chinese version of Tik Tok is introducing a “teenage mode” which will limit the amount of time children under ___36___ age of 14 spend on the short-form video app ___37___ 40 minutes a day. It`s suggested that all Douyin users under 14 register for the app by using ___38___ (they)real names. Besides, Douyin will also be unavailable to those teenagers between 10 p. m. and 6 a. m. to protect their physical and mental health.
Actually, ___39___ (limit)teenagers` usage of Douyin will also push other Internet platforms with short video contents ____40____ (take)similar measures.
【答案】31. have reached
32. which 33. However
34. effect 35. Luckily
36. the 37. to
38. their 39. limiting
40 to take
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍抖音针对青少年沉迷于刷视频现象推出的青少年模式的内容、用途和影响。
【31题详解】
考查时态。句意：如今，我们已经到了科学技术高度发达的时期。根据句意可知，本句为现在完成时，主语为we，助动词用have。故填have reached。
【32题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：2016年，一款新的软件抖音诞生了，它可以帮助人们与他人分享有趣的事情。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为a new App, Tik Tok，作非限制性定语从句的主语，关系代词为which。故填which。
【33题详解】
考查副词。句意：然而，越来越多的青少年对抖音如此疯狂，以至于他们迷失在其中。根据句意可知，上下文为转折关系，且有标点符合，所以用副词however，置于句首，首字母大写。故填However。
【34题详解】
考查名词。句意：毫无疑问，Tik Tok对我们的青少年有负面的影响。根据“a”可知，空处填名词effect作宾语。故填effect。
【35题详解】
考查副词。句意：幸运的是，中国版抖音推出了一种“青少年模式”，将14岁以下的儿童每天花在短视频应用上的时间限制在40分钟。 根据句意可知，中国版抖音应对上文描述的青少年沉迷抖音现象推出了应对措施，空处放在句首，用逗号隔开，用副词作状语，此处表示“幸运的是”，用luck对应的副词luckily (幸运的是)，放在句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意：幸运的是，中国版抖音推出了一种“青少年模式”，将14岁以下的儿童每天花在短视频应用上的时间限制在40分钟。the age of意思为：……的年龄，固定短语，此处年龄为特指，用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
【37题详解】
考查介词。句意：幸运的是，中国版抖音推出了一种“青少年模式”，将14岁以下的儿童每天花在短视频应用上的时间限制在40分钟。观察句子可知，limit…to…为固定短语，意思为：将……限制在……之内。故填to。
【38题详解】
考查代词。句意：建议所有14岁以下的抖音用户使用实名注册。空处缺少形容词性物主代词修饰real names，表示“他们的”，用their。故填their。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：实际上，限制青少年使用抖音也会促使其它拥有短视频内容的互联网平台采取类似措施。空处缺少句子的主语，此处用动名词做主语，limit对应的动名词形式为limiting。故填limiting。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：实际上，限制青少年使用抖音也会促使其它拥有短视频内容的互联网平台采取类似措施。分析句子可知，push…to do sth. (促使……做某事)为固定短语，空处用不定式结构to take作宾补。故填to take。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据首字母单词拼写
41. They felt a great sense of a________ when they reached the top of the mountain. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】achievement##chievement
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：当他们到达山顶时，他们有一种巨大的成就感。固定用法：a sense of achievement“成就感”；结合句意和首字母，可知名词achievement符合题意，此处不可数，故答案为achievement。
42. The tall walls were built as a d________ against enemy attacks. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】defence##efence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：修筑城墙是为了防御敌人的进攻。由“The town walls”和“against enemy attacks”可知，句子表示“修筑城墙是为了防御敌人的进攻”，空格处意为“防御物”，由首字母提示及空处前面冠词a可知，此处用单数名词defence，故填defence。
43. Follow your parents’ advice, and you’ll b________ a lot from it. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】benefit##enefit
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：听从父母的建议，你会从中受益良多。根据句意和首字母可知，空处为benefit，benefit from“从……中受益”。本句为一般将来时。故填benefit。
44. You should take the weather into a________ before travelling. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】account##ccount
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：你在旅行前应该把天气考虑进去。根据句意和首字母可知，空处填account作宾语，构成短语take...into account“把……考虑在内”。故填account。
45. The apartment near the sea is expensive because of its good l________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】location##ocation
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：那套靠海的公寓由于地理位置好，价格很贵。根据句意和首字母可知，空处表示“位置，地点”对应的英语为“location”，作宾语，此处指公寓的位置，为单数。故填location。
46. Totally a________ in reading the English novel, Luca didn’t notice the night approaching. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】absorbed##sorbed
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：卢卡全神贯注地读着英文小说，没有注意到夜幕降临了。be absorbed in“全神贯注于”为固定短语，本句为形容词作状语。故填absorbed。
47. Bob woke up very early on Christmas morning because he was e________ to open his gifts. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】eager##ager
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：鲍勃在圣诞节早上起得很早，因为他急于打开他的礼物。根据首字母和句意可知，空处填形容词eager“渴望的”作表语，be eager to do sth“渴望做某事”。故填eager。
48. The soldiers quickly ran to rescue the little girl t________ in the fire. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】trapped##rapped
【解析】
【详解】考查过去分词。句意：士兵们迅速跑去营救被困在大火中的小女孩。根据句意和首字母可知，空处表示“被困在”对应的单词为trap，与girl在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。故填trapped。
49. The Dragon Boat Festival is held in memory of a Chinese p________——Quyuan. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】poet##oet
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：端午节是为了纪念中国诗人屈原而举行的。根据“Quyuan”可知，空处填名词poet作宾语，再根据a可知，填单数名词poet。故填poet。
50. I have the ability to take c________ of the speech competition to be held in week.
【答案】charge##harge
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我有能力负责下周举行的演讲比赛。根据句意和首字母可知，空处填名词charge，构成短语take charge of“负责”。故填charge。
第二部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
51. 假如你是李华，你们学校将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请你给在上海学习的英国朋友Jim写封邮件，邀请他来参加此次活动。内容包括；
1. 活动的时间、地点；
2. 活动的内容；
3. 邀请的理由。
注意: 1. 词数不少于 80；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词: 中国民间音乐节 Chinese Folk Music Festival
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
How is everything going? Our school will hold a Chinese folk music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. And I’m writing to invite you to join us.
The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.
Don't hesitate to ask me for help if you have any questions. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假如你是李华，你们学校将举办“中国民间音乐节”。请你给在上海学习的英国朋友Jim写封邮件，邀请他来参加此次活动。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
举办：hold→ throw
做演讲：deliver a speech→ make a speech
有天赋的：talented→ gifted
帮助：help→ assistance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students.
拓展句：Then there will be various fantastic performances which will be played by talented students.
【点睛】[高分句型1] You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2] Don't hesitate to ask me for help if you have any questions.（if引导的条件状语从句）
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为80词左右。
Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks (盯着他们).
One day, Ali took Zahra's shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn’t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali’s running shoes. Zahra’s school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.
Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.
The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start，but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided (碰撞) with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为80左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Filled with pleasure, Ali walked home quickly._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. Refusing to give up at this point, he jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. He dashed across the finishing line and won the fourth prize. Thinking he would let her sister down. Ali couldn’t help sobbing. Just then he suddenly heard the announcement from the broadcast that he won the third prize as the runner who collided with Ali was disqualified for breaking the rule. Holding the shoes close to his chest during the award ceremony, Ali felt overjoyed and relieved as he eventually won the shoes for his sister.
Paragraph 2
Filled with pleasure, Ali walked home quickly. He could not wait to see his sister and share the good news. “Zahra, see what I have got for you.” Ali said excitedly, taking the prize out of his bag with his trembling hands. So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali. “Thank you! Ali.” Tears of joy welled up in their eyes as the brother and the sister hugged tightly together.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。
【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，文章讲述了发生在两兄妹之间的故事。哥哥Ali和妹妹Zahra家境穷苦，数月未能交上房租。Ali在帮妹妹Zahra修鞋时将妹妹的鞋子弄丢了，两人只好分享同一双鞋上学，哥哥要在学校之间不断奔跑才能将鞋换给妹妹Zahra，但往往会由于Ali经常迟到，妹妹Zahra会受到学校的警告。一次跑步比赛的三等奖鞋子吸引了Ali，他决定参加比赛为妹妹Zahra赢得这双鞋。比赛中，尽管疲惫和腿疼，他坚持到终点，却被另一名跑步者撞倒在地。
续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. (Ali抬起头，看到其他的男孩在前面冲。)所以应该写Ali没有放弃，继续跑到终点，但由于摔倒过，应是没能如愿得到第三名；但前文“Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.(当终点线临近时，另一名选手从后面与Ali阿里相撞，Ali摔倒在地。)”已经埋下伏笔“男孩犯规，失去资格”，而在本段描写Ali还是能获得三等奖，同时讲述他的欣喜感受；第二段开头是Filled with pleasure, Ali walked home quickly. (Ali满心欢喜，快步走回家。) 本段应该写哥哥Ali回到家中，将鞋子送给妹妹，妹妹满心欢喜，两兄妹相拥。
按要求完成写作任务。
【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：
1.高级词汇：give up; dash across; let sb. down; couldn’t help doing; collide with; could not wait to do; throw oneself at sb.; well up
2.高级句式：
Refusing to give up at this point, he jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. 他不愿就此放弃，一跃而起，以最快的速度跑了起来。 (“Refusing to give up at this point”为现在分词作原因状语)
Just then he suddenly heard the announcement from the broadcast that he won the third prize as the runner who collided with Ali was disqualified for breaking the rule. 就在这时，他突然听到广播里宣布他获得了三等奖，因为与阿里相撞的那个运动员因违反规定被取消了比赛资格。( that 引导宾语从句，且宾语从句中who引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词the runner)
So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali. 她太激动了，扑向Ali。(so… that结果状语从句；且“So+adj”置于句首，主句为完全倒装句式)
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