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    初中沪教牛津版(五四制)Unit 1 Trees精品课后复习题

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    这是一份初中沪教牛津版(五四制)Unit 1 Trees精品课后复习题,文件包含Unit1Trees选拔卷原卷版-八年级英语下册尖子生选拔卷牛津上海版docx、Unit1Trees选拔卷解析版-八年级英语下册尖子生选拔卷牛津上海版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共26页, 欢迎下载使用。

    Unit1 Trees
    选拔卷(解析版)
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________



    一、单项选择(共15分)
    1.It is ________ for me to do the work by myself. I can ________ finish it on time.
    A.hard; hardly B.hardly; hard C.hardly; hardly D.hard; hard
    【答案】A
    【详解】
    句意:我一个人做这项工作是困难的。我几乎不能按时完成。
    考查副词辨析。hard困难的;hardly几乎不。第一句是固定句式:It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……”,第一空填形容词hard。第二空表示“几乎无法完成”,第二空填副词hardly,故选A。
    2.Mr. King is very rich. He __________ three houses and five cars.
    A.invents B.paints C.protects D.owns
    【答案】D
    【详解】
    句意:金先生很富有。他有三幢房子和五辆汽车。
    考查动词辨析。invent“发明”;paint“画”;protect“保护”;own“拥有”。根据“Mr. King is very rich.”可知,很富有,因为有三幢房子和五辆汽车。故选D。
    3.Mr. Liu is an ________ man and he is ________ in gardening (园艺).
    A.interesting; interested B.interesting; interesting C.interested; interesting D.interested; interested
    【答案】A
    【详解】
    句意:刘先生是个有趣的人,他对园艺很感兴趣。
    考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;形容人或事物有吸引力、有趣味;interested感兴趣的;第一空是形容刘先生是个有趣的人,用interesting;第二空考查be interested in...“对……感兴趣”,固定短语,故选A。
    4.—Let’s go through the forest. We can save a lot of time.
    —I don’t think that’s a good idea. To ________ dangerous animals, we’d better take another route.
    A.protect B.stop C.save D.avoid
    【答案】D
    【详解】
    句意:——我们穿过森林吧。我们可以节省很多时间。——我认为那不是个好主意。为了避开危险的动物,我们最好走另一条路。
    考查动词辨析。protect保护;stop停止;save拯救;avoid避开。根据“dangerous animals”可知,是避开危险的动物,故选D。
    5.—Do you often go fishing with your father?
    —No, ________. I don’t like fishing at all.
    A.never B.always C.usually D.hardly
    【答案】A
    【详解】
    句意:——你经常和你爸爸一起钓鱼吗?——不,从不。我一点也不喜欢钓鱼。
    考查频度副词。never从不;always经常;usually通常;hardly几乎不。根据“I don’t like fishing at all.”可知,我从不和父亲一起钓鱼。故选A。
    6.—What are you going to be when you grow up, Tina?
    —I’m going to be a ________. I want to invent something new to help the world.
    A.dentist B.scientist C.pilot D.violinist
    【答案】B
    【详解】
    句意:——蒂娜,你长大后打算做什么?——我要成为一个科学家。我想发明一些新东西来帮助世界。
    考查名词辨析。dentist牙医;scientist科学家;pilot飞行员;violinist小提琴家。根据设空处后的“I want to invent something new to help the world.”可知,科学家能发明新东西。故选B。
    7.— Could you tell me how to get good grades in English?
    — It’s simple. ________ you work, ________ mistakes you will make.
    A.The harder;the fewer B.The harder;the less C.The more hardly;the less D.The more hardly;the fewer
    【答案】A
    【详解】
    句意:——你能告诉我怎样在英语方面取得好成绩吗? ——很简单。你工作越努力,犯的错误就越少。
    考查“the +比较级,the +比较级”句型。hard努力地;hardly几乎不;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词。“the +比较级,the +比较级”为固定句型,意为“越……,越……”,第一空应用副词hard修饰动词work,work hard意为“努力工作”,hard的比较级形式为harder,C、D选项可排除。第二空后为名词mistakes的复数形式,故应用fewer修饰,故选A。
    8.—Alice, I didn’t see you the whole morning.
    —I ________ the whole morning to prepare for the singing competition.
    A.practice B.will practice C.was practicing D.am practicing
    【答案】C
    【详解】
    句意:——爱丽丝,我一早上都没看到你。——我整个上午都在练习,为歌唱比赛做准备。
    考查时态辨析。根据“Alice, I didn’t see you the whole morning.”可知此处表示整个上午一直在持续的动作,用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing。故选C。
    9.________ people all over the world will watch the 2022 Winter Olympics online.
    A.Million B.The million C.Millions D.Millions of
    【答案】D
    【详解】
    句意:全世界数百万人将在线观看2022年冬奥会。
    考查million的用法。million“百万”,当million前有数词时,用单数,和of连用时,用复数,故选D。
    10.The flood in Zhengzhou made lots of people ________ homeless this year.
    A.became B.become C.becoming D.to become
    【答案】B
    【详解】
    句意:今年郑州的洪水使许多人无家可归。
    考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,make后用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
    11.It’s cloudy outside. It ________ rain, so you’d better bring an umbrella with you.
    A.can B.may C.should D.need
    【答案】B
    【详解】
    句意:外面多云。可能会下雨,所以你最好带把伞。
    考查情态动词。can能;may可能;should应该;need需要,根据“It’s cloudy outside”和“so you’d better bring an umbrella with you”可知,应该是可能会下雨,用may,故选B。
    12.I saw Daniel ________ basketball when I walked past the playground, but now he isn’t there.
    A.play B.played C.playing D.to play
    【答案】C
    【详解】
    句意:当我走过操场时,我看到丹尼尔在打篮球,但现在他不在那里。
    考查非谓语动词。see sb do sth看见某人做某事,强调看见整个过程或经常做这个动作;see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事,强调正在做这个动作。根据“I saw Daniel … basketball when I walked past the playground”可知,强调走过操场时看见他正在打篮球,故选C。
    13.—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday.
    —What ________ awful day it was!
    A.a B.an C.the D./
    【答案】B
    【详解】
    句意:——我把作业落在家里了,昨天我的老师对我很生气。——多么糟糕的一天啊!
    考查感叹句及冠词用法。感叹句的中心词“day”是可数名词单数,此处用“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓!”结构;awful以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故选B。
    14.Which of the following words matches the sound /ˈwɔːtə(r)/?
    A.want B.water C.waste D.waiter
    【答案】B
    【详解】
    句意:下面哪个单词匹配/ˈwɔːtə(r)/?
    考查单词的读音。want/wɒnt/;water/ˈwɔːtə(r)/;waste/weɪst/;waiter/ˈweɪtə(r)/。分析选项音标可知,water的发音与/ˈwɔːtə(r)/匹配,故选B。
    15.—Has John ever visited the Great Wall?
    —Yes. He ________ it last year.
    A.visits B.has visited C.was visiting D.visited
    【答案】D
    【详解】
    句意:——约翰曾经参观过长城吗?——是的。他去年参观过那里。
    考查动词时态。根据“last year”可知句子为一般过去时,动词应该用过去式visited。故选D。

    二、短文选词填空(共5分)

    A.rough B.completely C.exactly D.southern E. similar to F. different kinds of
    The roots of “rock and roll” go back to many different countries, 16. music and many musicians. It is difficult to say 17. how the music began. Rock music developed mainly from black African and white European music. The Europeans and the African slaves came to America during the seventeenth century. They each had their own music. Black Africans used heavy drumbeats, a 18. singing voice, the calling of a melody and answer of a chorus. The white Europeans, mostly English and Scots, used a stronger melody, a less heavy beat and instruments such as guitars and horns. From the seventeenth to the twentieth century, musicians in the 19. United States developed two new forms of music: the blues, usually played by blacks, and country music, played by whites. Black musicians sang the blues with a guitar. This music was 20. work songs: stories of troubles and pain, with lines that were repeated several times.

    【答案】
    16.F
    17.C
    18.A
    19.D
    20.E
    【分析】
    本文介绍了摇滚乐的发展史。
    16.
    句意:摇滚乐的起源可以追溯到许多不同的国家、不同种类的音乐和许多音乐家。根据“... many different countries, ”和选项可知,此处指摇滚乐的起源,来自不同种类的音乐。故选F。
    17.
    句意:很难准确的说出音乐是如何开始的。此空修饰动词,用副词,应用exactly表示“准确地”,指很难准确说出音乐如何开始。故选C。
    18.
    句意:非洲黑人用沉重的鼓点,粗哑的歌声,旋律的呼唤和合唱的回应。此空为形容词,作定语修饰名词“歌声”,应用rough表示“粗哑的”。故选A。
    19.
    句意:从17世纪到20世纪,美国南部的音乐家们发展了两种新的音乐形式:通常由黑人演奏的布鲁斯音乐和由白人演奏的乡村音乐。此处是形容词作定语修饰名词,应用southern表示“南部的”,指美国南部。故选D。
    20.
    句意:这种音乐类似于劳动歌:讲述烦恼和痛苦的故事,歌词重复了几次。此处指摇滚乐的歌曲风格与劳动歌相似;be similar to“与……相似”。故选E。

    三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
    21.Tom was ________ (interest) in playing computer games last term.
    【答案】interested
    【详解】
    句意:上学期汤姆对玩电脑游戏很感兴趣。be interested in doing sth“对做某事感兴趣”,固定短语。故填interested。
    22.It was dark. We could ________ (hard) see anything.
    【答案】hardly
    【详解】
    句意:天很黑。我们几乎什么也看不见。hard“困难的,努力地”;根据“It was dark.”可知,此处表示几乎什么都看不见,hardly“几乎不”,符合语境。故填hardly。
    23.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech on environmental ______ (protect).
    【答案】protection
    【详解】
    句意;昨天我们校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲。根据题干可知,设空处前面的“environmental”为形容词,因此这里应填入一个名词,与“protect”所对应的名词是“protection”,意为“保护”,故填protection。
    24.Are you interested in ________ (play) chess?
    【答案】playing
    【详解】
    句意:你对下棋感兴趣吗?短语be interested in doing sth.“对做某事感兴趣”,play chess“下象棋”,此处用play的动名词,故填playing。
    25.Most of the boys are ________ (main) from the countryside.
    【答案】mainly
    【详解】
    句意:大多数男孩主要来自农村。main主要的,最重要的,它的副词mainly(大部分地;主要地;基本上);副词可以修饰介词,本句修饰介词词组from the countryside,因此用副词;故填mainly。
    26.Though it’s difficult to be a _______ (science), I’d like to have a try.
    【答案】scientist
    【详解】
    句意:虽然当科学家很难,但我想试一试。根据“to be a ...”可推出要填表示职业的名词,a后用单数;science的变形scientist意为“科学家”,符合语境。故填scientist。

    四、句型转换(共14分)
    Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。前六小题每空格限填一词)
    27.He usually has lunch at school.(改为一般疑问句)
    _________ he usually _________ lunch at school?
    28.That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday. (就划线部分提问)
    _________ _________that amusement park have lots of tourists?
    29.He really likes sports. ( 保持句意基本不变)
    He _________ _________on sports.
    30.Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities. (改为感叹句)
    _________ _________ shared-bikes are in some big cities!
    31.There is some water in the bottle. (划线部分提问)
    _________ _________ water is there in the bottle?
    32.Yee flies to America five times a year. (划线部分提问)
    _________ _________ does Yee fly to America?
    33.my son, for, spent, I, three hours, a birthday, making, cake (连词成句)
    _______________________________________________________________________

    【答案】
    27. Does have
    28. When does
    29. is keen
    30. How popular
    31. How much
    32. How often
    33.I spent three hours making a birthday cake for my son.
    【分析】
    27.句意:他通常在学校吃午饭。
    考查一般疑问句。本句没有be动词和情态动词,所以变一般疑问句时直接在句首加助动词,又因he是第三人称单数,所以用does,助动词后面要用动词原形,所以has要变成have,故填Does,have。
    28.句意:假日期间那个游乐园有很多游客。
    考查特殊疑问句。划线部分during the holiday是时间,对时间提问应该用when,又因特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词和一般疑问句构成,本句没有be动词和情态动词,所以在疑问词后加助动词,That amusement park是三单,所以用does,故填When,does。
    29.句意:他真的很喜欢运动。
    考查动词短语。由like可知是变成喜欢的同义词,由后文的on可知是be keen on喜爱,喜欢,固定搭配,he是三单,所以be动词用is,故填is,keen。
    30.句意:共享单车在一些大城市里非常受欢迎。
    考查感叹句。根据后面的句子结构为主谓形式,可知此处是由how引导的感叹句,How +adj.+主语+谓语!而what引导的感叹句结构为what+ a/an + adj. +n. +主语+谓语!与本题句子结构不相符,故填How,popular。
    31.句意:瓶子里面有些水。
    考查特殊疑问句。划线部分some一些,表示数量,所以本题是对数量提问,又因water是不可数名词,故填How,much。
    32.句意:Yee一年飞五次美国。
    考查特殊疑问句。划线部分five times a year一年五次,表频率,对频率提问应该用how often,故填how,often。
    33.句意:我花了三个小时为我儿子做生日蛋糕。
    考查连词成句。根据句子结构可知,本句主语是I,spent three hours表示花时间做某事,后用doing,making a birthday cake做一个生日蛋糕,my son我的儿子,故填I spent three hours making a birthday cake for my son。
    【点睛】
    关于对划线部分提问类型的题,要注意判断划线部分的词是表示关于时间、地点、人物或者事件等等,根据这个再来判断自己应该用什么样的特殊疑问词。比如时间一般用when,表示地点用where,表示人物用who。

    五、阅读单选(共10分)
    What do we do when we go camping? First, we work out a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects(昆虫) and the sunlight.
    Then we put everything into the car and drive to the woods(树林). We look for a place for campers and look for a good place for our tent. The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can do many things. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat or go fishing.
    In the evening, we come back to the tent. We build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs. At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early. Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.
    34.Before going camping we should first ________.
    A.work out a plan B.take some food
    C.take things to keep us warm D.take something for cooking and eating
    35.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “campers” in the passage?
    A.野营 B.猎人 C.露营者 D.帐蓬
    36.Campers can take part in ________ activities according to the passage.
    A.one or two B.only a few C.many D.two or three
    37.In the evening we build a fire because ________.
    A.it is cold at night B.it can keep us warm
    C.it can keep the insects away D.it is dark and quiet
    38.The passage mainly tells us ________.
    A.work out a plan B.the things we do when camping
    C.take things to keep us warm D.the plan for camping

    【答案】

    34.A

    35.C

    36.C

    37.C

    38.B
    【分析】
    本文主要告诉了我们去露营的时候需要做什么事情。
    34.
    细节理解题。根据第一段“First. we work out a plan”可知首先要定制一个计划,故选A。
    35.
    词句猜测题。根据第二段“Then we put everything into the car and drive to the woods(树林). We look for a place for campers and look for a good place for our tent”以及第一段“What do we do when we go camping?”可推测此处的“campers”指的是露营者,故选C。
    36.
    细节理解题。根据第二段“ We can do many things”可知可以做很多活动,故选C。

    37.
    细节理解题。根据第三段“We build a big fire because it can keep the insects away”可知是因为它能让昆虫远离。故选C。
    38.
    主旨大意题。根据第一段“What do we do when we go camping? First, we work out a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects(昆虫) and the sunlight.”可知本文主要告诉了我们去露营时做什么。故选B。

    六、完型填空(共10分)
    My Unexpected Teacher
    One cold rainy evening last October, I was going to interview an old lady in the hospital to gather information for my medical thesis(论文).
    After I finished the questionnaire, I prepared to leave so I could get more medical records. Before I could get up, the old lady spoke up in her 39 voice, “I haven’t seen you before, Doctor. Are you new? ”
    The old lady was lying on bed 4B.I sat down on a chair next to her bed, and in a low voice I introduced myself and asked how she was doing. She softly replied that she was getting better. When I told her that I wanted to gather some information from her, she agreed.
    “Not really. It’s just that I don’t come here every day, ” I replied. She started 40 , asking where I was from and why I was working so late in the evening. I was surprised someone in her condition would want to talk.
    “Doctor, do you think I can get back to my normal life?” The old lady asked at one point.
    I replied that while I didn’t know much about her case, I could tell her what I had learnt about the recovery of the patients of her kind. However, I was unwilling to go into too much detail 41 I was only a medical student.
    The old lady started talking about herself. She shared her difficulties and sufferings, talked about her husband, who was killed in a car accident, and her struggle to earn money. All I did was to nod my head as a way of showing my sympathy.
    A few days later, I discovered that the old lady had been allowed to go out of the hospital as her condition had 42 , though she would still need treatment.
    The old lady taught me one of the most important 43 a doctor can learn. Sometimes patients do not need expensive treatment. They just need someone with the patience and willingness to lend an ear to them and spend some time being with them.
    39.A.strong B.loud C.weak D.sick
    40.A.making a conversation B.losing temper C.playing a trick D.jumping to a conclusion
    41.A.when B.as C.unless D.though
    42.A.improved B.increased C.reduced D.repaired
    43.A.stories B.lessons C.experiences D.facts

    【答案】
    39.C
    40.A
    41.B
    42.A
    43.B
    【分析】
    这篇短文主要叙述了一个下雨的晚上,作者去医院采访一个老太太,老太太教作者最重要的一个医生可以学到的课。有时病人不需要昂贵的治疗,他们只是需要一个有耐心,愿意倾听他们,花些时间和他们在一起。
    39.
    句意:我还没来得及起身,老太太就用虚弱的声音说话了。
    strong强壮的;loud大声的;weak虚弱的; sick生病的。根据“I was going to interview an old lady in the hospital”可知,住院的老太太声音是虚弱的,故选C。
    40.
    句意:她开始交谈,问我是从哪里来的……。
    making conversation对话;losing temper发脾气;playing a trick捉弄;jumping to a conclusion草率决定。根据“asking where I was from and why I was working so late in the evening”可知,开始了交谈,故选A。
    41.
    句意:然而,我不愿透露太多细节,因为我只是一名医科学生。
    when当……的时候;as因为;unless除非;though虽然。“我只是一名学生”是我不愿意透露更多细节的原因,故选B。
    42.
    句意:几天后,我发现老太太已经被允许出院了,因为她的病情已经好转,但她仍然需要治疗。
    improved提高;increased增加;reduced减少;repaired维修。根据“I discovered that the old lady had been allowed to go out of the hospital”可知,情况好转才会被允许出院,故选A。
    43.
    句意:这位老太太教了我一个医生能学到的最重要的一课。
    stories故事;lessons课;experiences经历;facts事实。根据“Sometimes patients do not need expensive treatment…”可知,这是这位老太太教给作者最重要的一课,故选B。

    七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
    A good memory can help you a lot. You won't easily forget what you have seen before and you can think of things in your m44. quickly. Memory is a kind of exercise. If you practise hard, you can easily d45. your ability to remember things well.
    H46., sometimes your memory may play tricks on you. Sometimes the things you remember really did not happen. For example, I remembered I filled the bottle with water, but later I found no water in the bottle, it was e47.. Also, you may remember not doing something and then come to know that you did. For example, a farmer wanted to s48. his fresh vegetables, but when he came to his farm, he found nothing there. He sold them the week before.

    【答案】
    44.(m)emory
    45.(d)evelop
    46.(H)owever
    47.(e)mpty
    48.(s)ell
    【分析】
    本文主要讲述了良好的记忆力对我们有很大帮助。
    44.
    句意:你不会轻易忘记你以前所看到的,你可以很快想起你记忆中的事情。根据“A good memory can help you a lot.”可知此处是指记忆,memory“记忆”,是名词,故填(m)emory。
    45.
    句意:如果你努力练习,你可以很容易地培养你的记忆能力。根据“If you practise hard, you can easily...your ability to remember things well.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指培养能力,develop“发展,培养”,是动词,前面有情态动词,动词用原形,故填(d)evelop。
    46.
    句意:然而,有时候你的记忆可能会捉弄你。根据“sometimes your memory may play tricks on you. Sometimes the things you remember really did not happen.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指然而。however“然而”,是副词,位于句首,单词首字母大写,故填(H)owever。
    47.
    句意:例如,我记得我把瓶子装满了水,但后来我发现瓶子里没有水,它是空的。根据“I remembered I filled the bottle with water, but later I found no water in the bottle, it was...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指空瓶子,empty“空的”,是形容词,故填(e)mpty。
    48.
    句意:例如,一位农民想出售他的新鲜蔬菜,但当他来到他的农场时,他发现那里什么也没有。根据“a farmer wanted to...his fresh vegetables, but when he came to his farm, he found nothing there. He sold them the week before.”可知此处是指农民想卖蔬菜,sell“卖”,是动词,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形,故填(s)ell。

    八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
    阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
    Diana was shopping in a busy store after work one evening. Just five minutes before closing time, she heard a shop worker saying, “Someone’s having a seizure (疾病突发)”.

    Walking quickly towards the shop worker, Diana saw a shopper on the ground. She was lying on the floor, jerking uncontrollably (控制不住地抽搐). A small group of people crowded to help the woman and a shop worker called an ambulance.
    Diana knew that she could use what she had learned from her first aid training to help as well.

    “The seizure was very different from the way people usually move,” Diana said. “The woman’s movements were so powerful that her glasses flew off her face.”
    Knowing it was important to keep the woman safe, one of the workers brought over a worker jacket and put it under the woman’s head so she wouldn’t hurt herself.
    “The seizure probably lasted only a few minutes, but it seemed much longer while it was going on,” Diana said, “When the jerking stopped, a man helped turn the woman onto her side. I then tilted (倾斜) her head back to help her keep breathing (呼吸). After the seizure, the woman seemed not to be able to understand what we were saying and couldn’t speak. Luckily, I learned that this could happen after a seizure and it might take some time for people to get back to feeling like their normal selves. It was such a relief (宽慰) when she finally answered that she was OK.”
    By this time, the ambulance was on its way, so the other shoppers who had helped left.
    “As I was leaving, one of the store’s workers said, ‘Thank you for your kindness.’ I was very touched by her words, and I told her that I’d learned first aid in case something like this ever happened, and now it had,” Diana said, “Although the accident left me feeling very shaken, I was glad I knew what to do to help.”
    49.Where did the accident happen?
    ____________________________________
    50.What was wrong with the woman on the ground?
    ____________________________________
    51.Why did the worker put a jacket under the woman’s head?
    ____________________________________
    52.How did Diana help the woman?
    ____________________________________
    53.What can we learn from Diana’s experience?
    ____________________________________

    【答案】

    49.In a (busy) store.

    50.She had a seizure./She was lying on the floor, jerking uncontrollably.

    51.The worker put a jacket under the woman’s head so she wouldn’t hurt herself./To keep the woman safe.

    52.She tilted the woman’s head back to help her keep breathing.

    53.We can learn that it’s important to know how to give first aid and always be ready to help others.
    【分析】
    本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Diana利用了自己的急救知识救治一位癫痫病人的故事。
    49.
    根据“Diana was shopping in a busy store after work one evening. Just five minutes before closing time, she heard a shop worker saying, ‘Someone’s having a seizure’”可知,事故发生在一家熙熙攘攘的的商店,故填In a (busy) store.
    50.
    根据“Someone’s having a seizure (疾病突发)”和“She was lying on the floor, jerking uncontrollably”可知,她癫痫发作了/她躺在地板上,无法控制地抽搐着,故填She had a seizure./She was lying on the floor, jerking uncontrollably.
    51.
    根据“Knowing it was important…woman’s head so she wouldn’t hurt herself”可知,工人把一件夹克放在女人的头下为了她不会受伤/保护女人的安全,故填The worker put a jacket under the woman’s head so she wouldn’t hurt herself./To keep the woman safe.
    52.
    根据“I then tilted (倾斜) her head back to help her keep breathing”可知,她把那个女人的头向后倾斜,以帮助她保持呼吸,故填She tilted the woman’s head back to help her keep breathing.
    53.
    根据“I told her that I’d learned first aid……to do to help”可知,我们可以从Diana的经历中学到,知道如何进行急救和随时准备帮助他人是很重要的,故填We can learn that it’s important to know how to give first aid and always be ready to help others.

    九、话题作文(共20分)
    54.Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “My ______ moment with my father/ mother”.
    (以《我和父亲/母亲的_______ 时光》为题,结合你们的故事,写一篇短文,谈一谈你对父母的印象和感受。字数不少于60个,标点符号不占格)
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    My happy moment with my mother
    My mother is a doctor. She is very nice and easy-going. My mother loves me very much and it always be happy for me along with her.
    One day, it was my mother’s birthday, but I don’t know what to buy for her. Then I decided to buy a birthday cake and cook some food. When she got home and saw the dishes I prepared, she was so happy. She gave me a big hug and said, “This is the most expensive present in the world.” I will never forget the smile on mother’s face when we were having dinner together.
    I love my mother so much.
    【详解】
    1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,标题为“我和父亲/母亲的_______ 时光”。在写作时应首先补全标题;第一段可简要介绍自己的父亲或母亲;第二段讲述自己和父亲或母亲之间的_______ 时光,可结合具体事例;第三段表达对父母的印象和感受。
    2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称来叙述;时态采用一般现在时为主,并用一般过去时描述具体事例;描述事例时,将事情发生的过程写清楚,写完整,保证条理清晰。


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