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2023-2024学年四川省绵阳市江油市八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）
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这是一份2023-2024学年四川省绵阳市江油市八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
The wrd"sandwich"is an English wrd.Sandwich was an English man.He lived in England abut tw hundred years ag.Sandwich had much（1） ______ .He was very rich（富有的）.But he liked playing cards very much.He ften played day and night.One day he played fr twenty-fur hurs（2） ______ stpping.He did nt leave the card table t（3） ______ .He asked his servant（仆人） t bring him sme meat and（4） ______ .S he put sme meat between tw pieces f bread and then began t eat.It tasted delicius.He did nt want t stp playing cards when he ate.Frm the（5） ______ f this man，Sandwich，we have the wrd "sandwich" tday.
1.A. mneyB. servantsC. farmersD. cards
2.A. whileB. withutC. whenD. until
3.A. playB. winC. eatD. wrk
4.A. milkB. teaC. fruitD. bread
5.A. fameB. familyC. nameD. stry
We all knw Bill Gates is a very rich persn and gd at cmputer science.But d yu knw he has anther （1） ______ - reading？He is s interested in reading that he always tries t find a bk t read when he is （2） ______ n weekends.And in his large and beautiful huse，yu can see a big （3） ______ with s many bks.
Why des Bill Gates （4） ______ reading a lt？He thinks gd bks can tell us much abut life.As we knw，he is fnd f （5） ______ abut the wrld.He says bks may bring him many smart ideas.A gd bk is just like a teacher.Yu always learn （6） ______ than yu can think.
Gates is kind t yung peple.He's always ding his best t help them.He thinks reading can teach yung peple a lt. （7） ______ every year he recmmends （推荐） a gd bk t them.If he decides which bk yung peple （8） ______ read，he'll spend his mney buying many f such bks and give them fr free.
This year his favrite bk is Factfulness，a bk tells us the wrld is better than （9） ______ think.He hpes all yung peple can knw mre abut the wrld.Which bk will be the （10） ______ ne Gates wants t recmmend t yung peple？Let's wait and see.
6.A. jbB. ideaC. stryD. hbby
7.A. freeB. busyC. tiredD. sick
8.A. kitchenB. libraryC. parkD. bathrm
9.A. hateB. mindC. enjyD. risk
10.A. askingB. makingC. thinkingD. wrrying
11.A. mreB. littleC. slwD. bad
12.A. SB. OrC. ButD. Because
13.A. mayB. culdC. wuldD. shuld
14.A. weB. yuC. heD. she
15.A. firstB. nextC. bestD. last
二、阅读理解：本大题共19小题，共40分。
A
A yung man wrked very hard at his lessns.He was t busy t have a rest.At last，he became ill，s he culdn't g t sleep.Every night，when he went t bed，he clsed his eyes and tried t sleep.But he always stayed awake and culdn't fall asleep.
After sme days，he decided t see a dctr. "I just can't g t sleep at night.What shuld I d？Culd yu please help me？"
"I have a suggestin （建议），" said the dctr. "Try cunting numbers （数数）.By the time yu reach ne thusand，yu'll be asleep.I'm sure f it."
The next day the man returned t the dctr's ffice. "Well，" said the dctr， "hw are yu tday？Did yu try my suggestin？"
The man still lked tired. "Yes，" he said， "I tried cunting ne，tw，three—up t ne thusand.But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine，I began t feel sleepy.I had t get up and drink sme tea s that I culd g n cunting up t ne thusand.But then I still culdn't fall asleep."
16.The yung man culdn't g t sleep because ______ .
A. he was wrried abut his hmewrk
B. he wrked t hard and became ill
C. he didn't finish ding his lessns
D. there was a lt f nise there
17.The yung man culdn't g t sleep，s he ______ .
A. went t see a dctrB. didn't wrk hard
C. asked fr helpD. tk sme medicine
18.The dctr asked the yung man t ______ .
A. put all numbers frm 1 t 1000 tgether
B. take sme medicine and g t bed earlier
C. cunt numbers while he was lying in bed
D. cunt numbers befre he went t bed
19.The yung man returned t the dctr's ffice the next day because ______ .
A. he wanted t ask the dctr hw t cunt the numbers
B. he wanted t thank the dctr
C. he was better and wanted sme mre medicine
D. he still culdn't g t sleep at night
20.The yung man in fact ______ .
A. didn't understand the dctr's suggestin
B. wasn't ill at all
C. was nt able t cunt numbers
D. didn't try the dctr's suggestin
B
21.Tina is a healthy girl wh desn't want t be fat，s ______ is the best chice fr her.
A. Big Bubble TeaB. Fresh Lemn tea
C. Fruit Milk ShakeD. Sft Tar
22.We can find the fllwing ingredients EXCEPT ______ accrding t the drinks abve.
A. lemnB. bananaC. strawberryD. tar
23.What can we knw frm the infrmatin abve？ ______
A. There is fruit in Big Bubble Tea and Sft Tar.
B. Fresh Lemn Tea is as sweet as Fruit Milk Shake.
C. All students can buy the drinks at lwer prices.
D. The big sale will last tw mnths in Hey Drink Huse.
wuld like t buy tw cups f Fresh Lemn Tea during the big sale.The lwest price is ______ yuan.
A. 5B. 10C. 15D. 20
25.Where can we find the infrmatin abve？ ______
A. Frm an ad.B. In a stry bk.
C. In a dictinary.D. Frm a reprt.
C
As yung students，yu have many dreams.These dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nbel Prize.They can als be small.Yu may just want t becme ne f the ten best students in yu class.Once yu find a dream，what d yu d with it？D yu ever try t make yur dream cme true？
Andrew Matthews，an Australian writer，tells us that making ur dreams real is life's biggest challenge.Yu may think yu're nt very gd at sme schl subjects，r it is impssible fr yu t becme a writer.These kinds f ideas stp yu frm realizing yur dreams.
In fact，everyne can make his dream cme true.The first thing yu must d is t remember what yur dream is.Dn't let it leave yur heart.Keep telling yurself what yu want every day and yur dream will cme true faster.Yu shuld knw that a big dream is，in fact，many small dreams.
Als yu must never give up yur dream.There will be n the way t yur dreams.Dn't be afraid f them.They are nt that hard.The biggest difficulty cmes frm yurself.Yu need t decide what is the mst imprtant.Turn ff the TV.Studying will help yu get better exam grades.Dn't buy ice-cream.Saving five yuan means yu can buy a new bk.
As yu get clser t yur dream，it may change a little.This is gd as yu have the chance t learn smething mre useful and find new hbbies.
26.Accrding t the writer，what may stp yu frm realizing yur dream？ ______
A. Failing yur exam.B. Having many challenges.
C. Nt being the best.D. Nt believing in yurself.
27.What des the underlined wrd "barriers" in the passage mean？ ______
A. Dreams.B. Subjects.C. Difficulties.D. Chances.
28.The biggest difficulty n the rad t yur dreams cmes frm ______
A. yurselfB. yur friendsC. yur parentsD. yur schl
29.What is the best title fr this passage？ ______
A. Hw t Becme a WriterB. Hw t Realize Yur Dream
C. Yung Students Have Many DreamsD. Small Dreams Make a Big Dream
D
Schl life is ften happy and exciting.Hw can we keep thse gd memries（回忆）？Mst high schls in the United States have a yearbk.The yearbk cmes ut nce a year.It is a "bk f memries"fr students.
Inside a yearbk there is each student's pht.The furth-year students are finishing schl sn，and their phts appear first.Next are the third-year students.Next cme the secnd-year students.The last phts are the first year students.The yearbk is nt nly abut students，but the teachers' phts are als in it.
The yearbk als has phts and descriptins（描述）f sprts teams，schl subjects，and extracurricular activities. These are activities students d after schl such as the chess club and Chinese club.There is even the yearbk club.Students in this club write and take phts all year fr the yearbk.At the end f the year，the bk cmes ut.
In the yearbk，sme students get special titles（头衔）.Fr example，the students chse the "class clwn"—a funny student，the"mst likely t succeed"—a student everyne thinks will be successful，and the"best dressed"--a student with a gd fashin sense（时尚感）.
Students write in each ther's yearbks.This is very imprtant t the furth-year students because they are saying gdbye t each ther.Students write smething like "We had a lt f fun."and"I'll never frget yu."They als write abut all the fun they shared in schl tgether.
30.Whse（谁的）phts appear last in a yearbk？ ______
A. The first-year students'.B. The secnd-year students'.
C. The third-year students'.D. The furth-year students'.
31.What des the underlined wrd "These" in Paragraph 3 refer t？ ______
A. Sprts teams.B. Extracurricular activities.
C. Schl subjects.D. Teaching activities.
32.Jane is gd at making thers laugh.What title may she get？ ______
A. The"class clwn".B. The"best dressed".
C. The"yung scientist".D. The"mst likely t succeed".
33.Which f the fllwing may students write in a yearbk？ ______
A. Nice t meet yu!B. Please call back later.
C. I'll write t yu ften.D. Welcme t ur schl!
34.The writer wrte the passage mainly t ______ .
A. describe what a yearbk isB. tell us the histry f a yearbk
C. teach us hw t make a yearbkD. shw hw imprtant a yearbk is
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共5分。
35.Having a tea party is a kind f custm f drinking.It is a fun way t celebrate a special thing r ffer time fr friends t have a talk.The ideas yu need t prepare a beautiful tea party are all right here.Read the ideas and use the nes that wrk fr yu.
It is imprtant t make the tea party invitatin.Yu shuld make a plan abut wh yu'll invite t yur party first.Yu shuld make the invitatin card special，such as making it in the shape f a teacup r writing the lvely wrds n the card.Be sure t give the start time，end time，date and address（地址） f the tea party.
Make yur hme int a fun place.Cver the table with the prettiest clthes.Put cups and flwers in the middle.
Smetimes it's cmmn t have sme games r events at the party such as playing musical chairs，dancing t the music，making sme art wrks and s n.It will be smething special that helps them remember and share their events with thers.
The drinks are the main rle at yur party.Lemnade，punch（混合饮料） r tea drinks are always tp f the list.Well，dn't frget t add sme delicius cakes，sandwiches and fruit.
Everyne lves party gifts.Give them t yur guests and say thank yu fr cming.It's always much nicer if yu see them ff yur huse after party.
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(2)
(3)
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四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.My friend Jane and I have lts f hbbies and interests.We really like ging t the cinema at the weekends.Bth f （1） ______ （we） like listening t music t，and we like dancing at parties if the music's really gd!Jane's（2） ______ （ gd）at music than me.The Year 2024 is cming，s we make a New（3） ______ （year） reslutin.We are ging t take（4） ______ a new hbby like playing the guitar.We like different（5） ______ （sprt）-Jane ften ges running in the park in the mrning but I like playing sccer.
Last term，I tried my best（6） ______ （make） the sccer team.And I helped the team win many games.Besides，I am interested in art.I want t be an artist（7） ______ I grw up.S I keep n （8） ______ （ practice） painting pictures in my free time，but Jane's favrite subject is English because she enjys singing English sngs.There's ne thing we dislike-playing cmputer games!It is really （9） ______ （ meaning）.I hpe ur dreams （10） ______ （cme） true in the next year!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
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五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.假如你是李平，最近收到外国好友Andrew的电子邮件，请你根据该邮件内容给Andrew回复。
注意：（1）请回复邮件中所提及的问题，可适当发挥；
（ 2）邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
（ 3）词数：80～100。
Hi Andrew，________
Yurs，
Li Ping
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】A、B、C、D、C
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：三明治有很多钱。mney钱；servants仆人；farmers农民；cards卡片。根据下文"He was very rich （富有的）."（他非常富有。）可知，他有很多钱。故选A。
（2）考查介词。句意：有一天，他连续玩了24个小时。while当……时，引导时间状语从句；withut没有，介词；when当……时，引导时间状语从句；until直到……才。根据空格后"stpping"并结合句意可知，此处应该填入介词withut，介词后面跟动名词，意为"没有"，符合题意。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：他没有离开牌桌去吃饭。play玩；win赢得；eat吃；wrk工作。根据后文"He asked his servant （仆人） t bring him sme meat…"（他让他的仆人给他带一点肉）可知，此处指的是"去吃饭"。故选C。
（4）考查名词。句意：他让他的仆人给他带一点肉和面包。milk牛奶；tea茶；fruit水果；bread面包。根据下文"S he put sme meat between tw pieces f bread and then began t eat."（于是他把一些肉放在两片面包之间，然后开始吃起来。）可知，此处指带了点肉和面包，故选D。
（5）考查名词。句意：从这个男人的名字，三明治，我们今天有"三明治"这个词。fame声望；family家庭；name名字；stry故事。根据后半句"we have the wrd 'sandwich' tday."（我们今天有"三明治"这个词。）可知，此处是指"这个男人的名字"。故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了"三明治"这个词的由来。三明治是一个英国人的名字，他是一个非常富有的人，但是他非常喜欢玩纸牌，有一次他玩了整整24小时，没有停下来。他让仆人给他拿来一些肉和面包，然后把肉夹在两片面包中间吃，觉得味道很好。因此，我们今天有了"三明治"这个词。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
6~15.【答案】D、A、B、C、C、A、A、D、A、B
【解析】（1）D．考查名词．A工作．B想法．C故事．D爱好．句意"但是你知道他还有另一个___"．根据空后reading读书．可知，应该是"爱好"．选D．
（2）A．考查形容词．A自由的、空闲的、免费的．B忙的．C累的．D生病的．句意"他对读书很感兴趣，周末他是__时总想找本书读"．可知，应该是"空闲的"．选A．
（3）B．考查名词．A厨房．B图书馆．C公园．D浴室．句意"在他美丽的大房子里，你可以看到一个有这么多书的大__"．可知，应该是"图书馆"．选B．
（4）C．考查动词．A恨．B介意．C喜欢．D冒…的危险．句意"为什么比尔盖茨___阅读"．根据下一句He thinks gd bks can tell us much abut life他认为好书能告诉我们很多关于生活的事．可知，enjy ding sth喜欢做某事．选C．
（5）C．考查动名词．A问．B做．C认为、思考、想．D担心．句意"众所周知，他喜欢__世界"．根据下一句He says bks may bring him many smart ideas他说书可以给他带来许多聪明的想法．可知，think abut思考、考虑．选C．
（6）A．考查比较级．A更多．B很少、几乎没有．C慢的．D坏的．句意"你总是学的比你想象的___"．由than比，可知，两者比较用比较级mre更多．选A．
（7）A．考查连词．A所以．B或者．C但是．D因为．句意"他认为读书能教会年轻人很多，__每年他都向他们推荐一本好书"．可知，应该是"所以"．选A．
（8）D．考查情态动词．A可以．B能（过去式）．C将会（过去式）．D应该．句意"如果他决定年轻人__读哪本书，他会把钱花在买很多这样的书上，然后免费给他们"．根据上一句every year he recmmends （推荐） a gd bk t them每年他都向他们推荐一本好书．可知，应该是"应该"．选D．
（9）A．考查代词．A我们．B你、你们．C他．D她．句意"今年他最喜欢的书是《事实真相》，一本告诉我们世界比___想象的要好的书"．由此句us我们．可知，应该是"我们"．选A．
（10）B．考查形容词．A第一．B下一个、紧接在后的．C最好的．D最后的．句意"盖茨想向年轻人推荐的__本将会是哪本书呢？"根据下一句Let's wait and see．让我们拭目以待．可知，应该是"下一本"．选B．
这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍比尔•盖茨是一个非常富有的人，他擅长计算机，但是他的另一个爱好是读书．他认为好书能告诉我们很多关于生活的事情．盖茨对年轻人很好．他总是尽最大努力帮助他们．他认为读书能教会年轻人很多东西．他每年都推荐一本好书给他们．今年他推荐了《Factfulness》（事实真相）这本书．
完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，根据上下文猜意思．结合语境，根据所给选项，判断合适的时态，人称，句型，词性、单复数变化等．选择合适答案．
16~20.【答案】B、A、C、D、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段At last，he became ill，s he culdn't g t sleep.（最后，他生病了，所以不能入睡。）可知，年轻人学习太努力，以至于生病了无法入睡。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段he decided t see a dctr（他决定去看医生）可知，失眠之后，他去看了医生。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Try cunting numbers （试着数数）可知，医生的建议是躺在床上数数。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段But then I still culdn't fall asleep.（但我仍然睡不着。）可知，第二天年轻人又来找医生了，因为他照医生说的去做了还是睡不着。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文可知，医生给年轻人的建议是数数，数着数着就能睡着了，而年轻人理解的是一定要数到一千才能入睡，由此可知他其实并没有理解医生所给的建议。故选A。
一个年轻人因为努力学习而疲劳过度，导致失眠。他去看医生寻求帮助，医生建议他尝试数数来入睡。年轻人尝试了医生的建议，但在数到五百六十九时感到困倦，喝茶后继续数数，但仍然无法入睡。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~25.【答案】D、B、D、B、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Sft Tar，和Fat：☆☆☆☆☆可知不想胖，Sft Tar是最好的选择。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Ingredients的部分milk（牛奶）lemn（柠檬）strawberry（草莓）tar（芋头）可知没有香蕉。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据We have a big sale frm December1st t January31st .（从12月1日到1月31日，我们有一场大甩卖。）可知Hey Drink Huse的大减价活动将持续两个月。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据Price：¥10和Geta10-yuan discunt by sending the gd news t ten friends n WeChat.Buy ne get ne free fr ur members（会员）!Yu can nly use ONE f the discunts each time.（在微信上将好消息发送给十位好友，可获得10元优惠。会员买一送一!您每次只能使用一种折扣。）可知史密斯女士想在大减价时买两杯新鲜柠檬茶。最低价格是10元。故选B。
（5）文章来源题。根据Welcme t Hey Drink Huse!It's time t have a drink again!We have ppular drinks and smething new this winter.Why nt light up yur day with a delicius drink？Cme with yur friends and rder!Cheers!（欢迎来到Hey Drink Huse!又到喝一杯的时间了!今年冬天我们有受欢迎的饮料和一些新的东西。为什么不来一杯美味的饮料来点亮你的一天呢？和你的朋友来点餐吧!干杯!）可知文章来自一个广告。故选A。
短文讲了Hey Drink Huse的活动，详细地介绍了一些饮品的价格。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
26~29.【答案】D、C、A、B
【解析】本文讲述了如何实现梦想。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
1.
（1）细节理解题。根据Yu may think yu're nt very gd at sme schl subjects，r it is impssible fr yu t becme a writer.These kinds f ideas stp yu frm realizing yur dreams.（你可能会认为自己在某些学校科目上不太好，或者你不可能成为一名作家。这些想法会阻止你实现梦想。）可知是因为自己的不自信，故选D。
2.
（2）词义理解题。根据Als yu must never give up yur dream.There will be n the way t yur dreams.（此外，你永远不能放弃你的梦想。在通往梦想的路上会有障碍。）指的是困难，故选C。
3.
（3）细节理解题。根据The biggest difficulty cmes frm yurself.（最大的困难来自你自己。）可知，在通往梦想的路上，最大的困难就是你自己，故选A。
4.
（4）标题判断题。通过阅读全文，本文就是围绕如何实现梦想展开论述了，故题目应该是Hw t make yur dream real，故选B。
30~34.【答案】A、B、A、C、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段last phts are the first year students.（最后的照片是一年级的学生。）可知，最后的照片是一年级的学生。故选A。
（2）代词指代题。根据前文The yearbk als has phts and descriptins（描述）f sprts teams，schl subjects，and extracurricular activities.（年书也有运动队、学校科目和课外活动的照片和描述。）可知意为这些活动指的是学生课后参加的活动，所以These指的是前文的extracurricular activities。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段Fr example，the students chse the "class clwn"—a funny student，（例如，学生们选择"班级小丑"——一个有趣的学生，）可知，擅长使别人笑的学生应该是滑稽风趣的人，所以Jane可能会获得"班级小丑"的称号。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据第五段Students write smething like "We had a lt f fun."and"I'll never frget yu."They als write abut all the fun they shared in schl tgether.（学生写下类似"我们玩得很开心"的话和"我永远不会忘记你。"他们还写下了他们在学校一起分享的所有乐趣。）可知，学生们非常热爱和想念自己的学校生活，故推测他们之间会经常写信。故选C。
（5）目的意图题。根据第一段The yearbk cmes ut nce a year.It is a "bk f memries"fr students.（年书每年出版一次。对学生来说，这是一本"回忆之书"。）及全文可知，本文主
要介绍什么是年书。故选A。
本文主要介绍什么是年书。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
35.【答案】【小题1】Tea Party
【小题2】drinking
【小题3】invitatin card
【小题4】games r events
【小题5】gifts
【解析】（1）标题归纳题。根据第一段Having a tea party is a kind f custm f drinking.It is a fun way t celebrate a special thing r ffer time fr friends t have a talk.The ideas yu need t prepare a beautiful tea party are all right here.（举办茶话会是一种喝的习惯。这是一种有趣的方式来庆祝一件特别的事情或为朋友们提供时间进行交谈。你需要准备一个美丽的茶话会的想法都在这里。）可知本文主要介绍了茶话会。故填Tea Party。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Having a tea party is a kind f custm f drinking.（举办茶话会是一种喝的习惯。）可知举办茶话会是一种习惯。故填drinking。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Yu shuld make the invitatin card special，such as making it in the shape f a teacup r writing the lvely wrds n the card.Be sure t give the start time，end time，date and address f the tea party.（你应该让邀请函变得特别，比如把它做成茶杯的形状，或者在卡片上写上可爱的文字。一定要给出茶话会的开始时间、结束时间、日期和地址。）可知制作一张特殊的邀请卡，上面写着开始时间、结束时间、日期和地址。故填invitatin card。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Smetimes it's cmmn t have sme games r events at the party such as playing musical chairs，dancing t the music，making sme art wrks and s n.（有时在聚会上玩一些游戏或活动是很常见的，比如玩音乐椅、随着音乐跳舞、制作一些艺术作品等等。）可知有时在聚会上玩一些游戏或活动是很常见的。故填games r events。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段 Everyne lves party gifts.Give them t yur guests and say thank yu fr cming.（每个人都喜欢派对礼物。把它们交给你的客人，并对你的到来表示感谢。）可知晚会结束后，为客人送礼物，表示感谢。故填gifts。
本文主要介绍了举办茶话会的主要事项。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
36.【答案】【小题1】us
【小题2】better
【小题3】Year's
【小题4】up
【小题5】sprts
【小题6】t make
【小题7】when
【小题8】practicing
【小题9】meaningless
【小题10】will cme
【解析】（1）考查代词。句意：我们也都喜欢听音乐。bth f后接人称代词宾格，we宾格为us。故填us。
（2）考查形容词。句意：Jane比我擅长音乐。be gd at表示"擅长"，根据than可知，此空用形容词比较级better。故填better。
（3）考查名词所有格。句意：2024年要来了，所以我们制定了一个新年决心。New Year表示"新年"，新年的决心，表所属关系用名词所有格。故填Year's。
（4）考查短语。句意：我们要开始一个新爱好，像弹吉他。take up表示"开始从事"。故填up。
（5）考查名词。句意：我们喜欢不同的运动——Jane经常在早晨去公园跑步，但是我喜欢踢球。different后接名词复数，sprts表示"运动"。故填sprts。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：上学期，我尽了最大的努力组建了足球队。try ne's best t d sth表示"尽最大努力做某事"。故填t make。
（7）考查连词。句意：除此之外，当我长大时，我想成为一名艺术家。根据"Besides，I am interested in art.I want t be an artist grw up."（除此之外，当我长大时，我想成为一名艺术家。）可知此句是when引导的时间状语从句，长大时，想成为艺术家。故填when。
（8）考查动名词。句意：所以我坚持在业余时间练习画画。keep n ding sth表示"坚持做某事"。故填practicing。
（9）考查形容词。句意：它真的毫无意义。此空为形容词作表语，根据"There's ne thing we dislike—playing cmputer games!"（有一件事我们不喜欢——玩电脑游戏!）可知此处指不喜欢电脑游戏的原因，meaningless表示"毫无意义的"。故填meaningless。
（10）考查动词。句意：我希望我们的梦想在未来的一年里成真。此句是宾语从句，主句一般现在时，从句时间根据"in the next year"可知，用一般将来时，will d结构。故填will cme。
本文主要讲述了作者和作者的朋友Jane的兴趣和爱好。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
37.【答案】Hi Andrew，
It seems yu really enjy yurself n yur winter vacatin.As fr me，I als like playing sprts n my winter vacatin.My favrite sprt is playing ping-png.It's really relaxing fr me t play ping-png with my family.（我的爱好）
During my winter vacatin，I usually help with the husewrk like cking and cleaning the rm.In this way，I get n well with my parents.（通常做什么）
And this winter vacatin，I'm ging t read mre English bks t get better grades in English because I'm nt s gd at English nw.【高分句型一】I'm sure I will make it if I wrk really hard.【高分句型二】Als，I'm ging t take up a new hbby.I think singing is a gd chice s I am ging t learn t sing.（计划）
It's ging t be a really busy but interesting winter vacatin.
Yurs， Li Ping
【解析】【高分句型一】
And this winter vacatin，I'm ging t read mre English bks t get better grades in English because I'm nt s gd at English nw.这个寒假，我要读更多的英语书来取得更好的英语成绩，因为我现在的英语不太好。原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I'm sure I will make it if I wrk really hard.如果我真的努力的话，我肯定会成功的。I'm sure+宾语从句；if条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Welcme t Hey Drink Huse!
It's time t have a drink again!We have ppular drinks and smething new this winter.Why nt light up yur day with a delicius drink？Cme with yur friends and rder!Cheers!
Ingredients：milk，
black tea，
bubble
Sugar：★★★★★
Fat：★★★☆☆
Price：¥15
Warm/Cl
Ingredients：lemn，
water，
hney
Sugar：★★★☆☆
Fat：★☆☆☆☆
Price：¥10
Cl
Ingredients：
strawberry，
ygurt，ice-cream
Sugar：★★★★☆
Fat：★★★☆☆☆
Price：¥12
Cl
Ingredients：mashed
tar，
milk
Sugar：★☆☆☆☆
Fat：☆☆☆☆☆
Price：¥19
Warm
Big Bubble Tea
Fresh Lemn Tea
Fruit Milk Shake
Sft Tar
GOOD NEWS!
We have a big sale frm December1st t January31st .The mre yu buy，the mre yu will save!
Geta5-yuan discunt（折扣）fr every 20 yuan yu pay.
Geta5-yuan discunt if yu have a student ID card f a middle schl.
Geta10-yuan discunt by sending the gd news t ten friends n WeChat.
Buy ne get ne free fr ur members（会员）!
Yu can nly use ONE f the discunts each time.
Address
N.100 Anfu Rad，Xiangzhu District，Zhuhai
Fllw us and enjy yur drinks!
（1） ______
The reasns f having the party
A custm f （2） ______ .
A celebratin f special things.
A time f talking with friends.
Befre the party
List the names f the peple cming t the party first.
Make a special （3） ______ with the start time，end time，date and address n it.
Dress the rm and the table fr the party.
During the party
Prepare sme（4） ______ fr the party.
Serve tea and ther drinks alng with sme fd and fruit.
After the party
See the guests ff with （5） ______ thanks.
Hi Li Ping，
I'm glad t tell yu hw I spend my winter vacatin.I usually finish my hmewrk first.My hbby is playing basketball.S I ften play it with my friends.And I read a lt.One f my favrite bks is Harry Ptter frm winter vacatin，I'm ging t d smething t have a better self.Hw abut yu？What's yur hbby？What d yu usually d n vacatin？What are yu ging t d this winter vacatin t imprve yurself？
Yurs，
Andrew
一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
The wrd"sandwich"is an English wrd.Sandwich was an English man.He lived in England abut tw hundred years ag.Sandwich had much（1） ______ .He was very rich（富有的）.But he liked playing cards very much.He ften played day and night.One day he played fr twenty-fur hurs（2） ______ stpping.He did nt leave the card table t（3） ______ .He asked his servant（仆人） t bring him sme meat and（4） ______ .S he put sme meat between tw pieces f bread and then began t eat.It tasted delicius.He did nt want t stp playing cards when he ate.Frm the（5） ______ f this man，Sandwich，we have the wrd "sandwich" tday.
1.A. mneyB. servantsC. farmersD. cards
2.A. whileB. withutC. whenD. until
3.A. playB. winC. eatD. wrk
4.A. milkB. teaC. fruitD. bread
5.A. fameB. familyC. nameD. stry
We all knw Bill Gates is a very rich persn and gd at cmputer science.But d yu knw he has anther （1） ______ - reading？He is s interested in reading that he always tries t find a bk t read when he is （2） ______ n weekends.And in his large and beautiful huse，yu can see a big （3） ______ with s many bks.
Why des Bill Gates （4） ______ reading a lt？He thinks gd bks can tell us much abut life.As we knw，he is fnd f （5） ______ abut the wrld.He says bks may bring him many smart ideas.A gd bk is just like a teacher.Yu always learn （6） ______ than yu can think.
Gates is kind t yung peple.He's always ding his best t help them.He thinks reading can teach yung peple a lt. （7） ______ every year he recmmends （推荐） a gd bk t them.If he decides which bk yung peple （8） ______ read，he'll spend his mney buying many f such bks and give them fr free.
This year his favrite bk is Factfulness，a bk tells us the wrld is better than （9） ______ think.He hpes all yung peple can knw mre abut the wrld.Which bk will be the （10） ______ ne Gates wants t recmmend t yung peple？Let's wait and see.
6.A. jbB. ideaC. stryD. hbby
7.A. freeB. busyC. tiredD. sick
8.A. kitchenB. libraryC. parkD. bathrm
9.A. hateB. mindC. enjyD. risk
10.A. askingB. makingC. thinkingD. wrrying
11.A. mreB. littleC. slwD. bad
12.A. SB. OrC. ButD. Because
13.A. mayB. culdC. wuldD. shuld
14.A. weB. yuC. heD. she
15.A. firstB. nextC. bestD. last
二、阅读理解：本大题共19小题，共40分。
A
A yung man wrked very hard at his lessns.He was t busy t have a rest.At last，he became ill，s he culdn't g t sleep.Every night，when he went t bed，he clsed his eyes and tried t sleep.But he always stayed awake and culdn't fall asleep.
After sme days，he decided t see a dctr. "I just can't g t sleep at night.What shuld I d？Culd yu please help me？"
"I have a suggestin （建议），" said the dctr. "Try cunting numbers （数数）.By the time yu reach ne thusand，yu'll be asleep.I'm sure f it."
The next day the man returned t the dctr's ffice. "Well，" said the dctr， "hw are yu tday？Did yu try my suggestin？"
The man still lked tired. "Yes，" he said， "I tried cunting ne，tw，three—up t ne thusand.But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine，I began t feel sleepy.I had t get up and drink sme tea s that I culd g n cunting up t ne thusand.But then I still culdn't fall asleep."
16.The yung man culdn't g t sleep because ______ .
A. he was wrried abut his hmewrk
B. he wrked t hard and became ill
C. he didn't finish ding his lessns
D. there was a lt f nise there
17.The yung man culdn't g t sleep，s he ______ .
A. went t see a dctrB. didn't wrk hard
C. asked fr helpD. tk sme medicine
18.The dctr asked the yung man t ______ .
A. put all numbers frm 1 t 1000 tgether
B. take sme medicine and g t bed earlier
C. cunt numbers while he was lying in bed
D. cunt numbers befre he went t bed
19.The yung man returned t the dctr's ffice the next day because ______ .
A. he wanted t ask the dctr hw t cunt the numbers
B. he wanted t thank the dctr
C. he was better and wanted sme mre medicine
D. he still culdn't g t sleep at night
20.The yung man in fact ______ .
A. didn't understand the dctr's suggestin
B. wasn't ill at all
C. was nt able t cunt numbers
D. didn't try the dctr's suggestin
B
21.Tina is a healthy girl wh desn't want t be fat，s ______ is the best chice fr her.
A. Big Bubble TeaB. Fresh Lemn tea
C. Fruit Milk ShakeD. Sft Tar
22.We can find the fllwing ingredients EXCEPT ______ accrding t the drinks abve.
A. lemnB. bananaC. strawberryD. tar
23.What can we knw frm the infrmatin abve？ ______
A. There is fruit in Big Bubble Tea and Sft Tar.
B. Fresh Lemn Tea is as sweet as Fruit Milk Shake.
C. All students can buy the drinks at lwer prices.
D. The big sale will last tw mnths in Hey Drink Huse.
wuld like t buy tw cups f Fresh Lemn Tea during the big sale.The lwest price is ______ yuan.
A. 5B. 10C. 15D. 20
25.Where can we find the infrmatin abve？ ______
A. Frm an ad.B. In a stry bk.
C. In a dictinary.D. Frm a reprt.
C
As yung students，yu have many dreams.These dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nbel Prize.They can als be small.Yu may just want t becme ne f the ten best students in yu class.Once yu find a dream，what d yu d with it？D yu ever try t make yur dream cme true？
Andrew Matthews，an Australian writer，tells us that making ur dreams real is life's biggest challenge.Yu may think yu're nt very gd at sme schl subjects，r it is impssible fr yu t becme a writer.These kinds f ideas stp yu frm realizing yur dreams.
In fact，everyne can make his dream cme true.The first thing yu must d is t remember what yur dream is.Dn't let it leave yur heart.Keep telling yurself what yu want every day and yur dream will cme true faster.Yu shuld knw that a big dream is，in fact，many small dreams.
Als yu must never give up yur dream.There will be n the way t yur dreams.Dn't be afraid f them.They are nt that hard.The biggest difficulty cmes frm yurself.Yu need t decide what is the mst imprtant.Turn ff the TV.Studying will help yu get better exam grades.Dn't buy ice-cream.Saving five yuan means yu can buy a new bk.
As yu get clser t yur dream，it may change a little.This is gd as yu have the chance t learn smething mre useful and find new hbbies.
26.Accrding t the writer，what may stp yu frm realizing yur dream？ ______
A. Failing yur exam.B. Having many challenges.
C. Nt being the best.D. Nt believing in yurself.
27.What des the underlined wrd "barriers" in the passage mean？ ______
A. Dreams.B. Subjects.C. Difficulties.D. Chances.
28.The biggest difficulty n the rad t yur dreams cmes frm ______
A. yurselfB. yur friendsC. yur parentsD. yur schl
29.What is the best title fr this passage？ ______
A. Hw t Becme a WriterB. Hw t Realize Yur Dream
C. Yung Students Have Many DreamsD. Small Dreams Make a Big Dream
D
Schl life is ften happy and exciting.Hw can we keep thse gd memries（回忆）？Mst high schls in the United States have a yearbk.The yearbk cmes ut nce a year.It is a "bk f memries"fr students.
Inside a yearbk there is each student's pht.The furth-year students are finishing schl sn，and their phts appear first.Next are the third-year students.Next cme the secnd-year students.The last phts are the first year students.The yearbk is nt nly abut students，but the teachers' phts are als in it.
The yearbk als has phts and descriptins（描述）f sprts teams，schl subjects，and extracurricular activities. These are activities students d after schl such as the chess club and Chinese club.There is even the yearbk club.Students in this club write and take phts all year fr the yearbk.At the end f the year，the bk cmes ut.
In the yearbk，sme students get special titles（头衔）.Fr example，the students chse the "class clwn"—a funny student，the"mst likely t succeed"—a student everyne thinks will be successful，and the"best dressed"--a student with a gd fashin sense（时尚感）.
Students write in each ther's yearbks.This is very imprtant t the furth-year students because they are saying gdbye t each ther.Students write smething like "We had a lt f fun."and"I'll never frget yu."They als write abut all the fun they shared in schl tgether.
30.Whse（谁的）phts appear last in a yearbk？ ______
A. The first-year students'.B. The secnd-year students'.
C. The third-year students'.D. The furth-year students'.
31.What des the underlined wrd "These" in Paragraph 3 refer t？ ______
A. Sprts teams.B. Extracurricular activities.
C. Schl subjects.D. Teaching activities.
32.Jane is gd at making thers laugh.What title may she get？ ______
A. The"class clwn".B. The"best dressed".
C. The"yung scientist".D. The"mst likely t succeed".
33.Which f the fllwing may students write in a yearbk？ ______
A. Nice t meet yu!B. Please call back later.
C. I'll write t yu ften.D. Welcme t ur schl!
34.The writer wrte the passage mainly t ______ .
A. describe what a yearbk isB. tell us the histry f a yearbk
C. teach us hw t make a yearbkD. shw hw imprtant a yearbk is
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共5分。
35.Having a tea party is a kind f custm f drinking.It is a fun way t celebrate a special thing r ffer time fr friends t have a talk.The ideas yu need t prepare a beautiful tea party are all right here.Read the ideas and use the nes that wrk fr yu.
It is imprtant t make the tea party invitatin.Yu shuld make a plan abut wh yu'll invite t yur party first.Yu shuld make the invitatin card special，such as making it in the shape f a teacup r writing the lvely wrds n the card.Be sure t give the start time，end time，date and address（地址） f the tea party.
Make yur hme int a fun place.Cver the table with the prettiest clthes.Put cups and flwers in the middle.
Smetimes it's cmmn t have sme games r events at the party such as playing musical chairs，dancing t the music，making sme art wrks and s n.It will be smething special that helps them remember and share their events with thers.
The drinks are the main rle at yur party.Lemnade，punch（混合饮料） r tea drinks are always tp f the list.Well，dn't frget t add sme delicius cakes，sandwiches and fruit.
Everyne lves party gifts.Give them t yur guests and say thank yu fr cming.It's always much nicer if yu see them ff yur huse after party.
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四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.My friend Jane and I have lts f hbbies and interests.We really like ging t the cinema at the weekends.Bth f （1） ______ （we） like listening t music t，and we like dancing at parties if the music's really gd!Jane's（2） ______ （ gd）at music than me.The Year 2024 is cming，s we make a New（3） ______ （year） reslutin.We are ging t take（4） ______ a new hbby like playing the guitar.We like different（5） ______ （sprt）-Jane ften ges running in the park in the mrning but I like playing sccer.
Last term，I tried my best（6） ______ （make） the sccer team.And I helped the team win many games.Besides，I am interested in art.I want t be an artist（7） ______ I grw up.S I keep n （8） ______ （ practice） painting pictures in my free time，but Jane's favrite subject is English because she enjys singing English sngs.There's ne thing we dislike-playing cmputer games!It is really （9） ______ （ meaning）.I hpe ur dreams （10） ______ （cme） true in the next year!
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五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.假如你是李平，最近收到外国好友Andrew的电子邮件，请你根据该邮件内容给Andrew回复。
注意：（1）请回复邮件中所提及的问题，可适当发挥；
（ 2）邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
（ 3）词数：80～100。
Hi Andrew，________
Yurs，
Li Ping
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】A、B、C、D、C
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：三明治有很多钱。mney钱；servants仆人；farmers农民；cards卡片。根据下文"He was very rich （富有的）."（他非常富有。）可知，他有很多钱。故选A。
（2）考查介词。句意：有一天，他连续玩了24个小时。while当……时，引导时间状语从句；withut没有，介词；when当……时，引导时间状语从句；until直到……才。根据空格后"stpping"并结合句意可知，此处应该填入介词withut，介词后面跟动名词，意为"没有"，符合题意。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：他没有离开牌桌去吃饭。play玩；win赢得；eat吃；wrk工作。根据后文"He asked his servant （仆人） t bring him sme meat…"（他让他的仆人给他带一点肉）可知，此处指的是"去吃饭"。故选C。
（4）考查名词。句意：他让他的仆人给他带一点肉和面包。milk牛奶；tea茶；fruit水果；bread面包。根据下文"S he put sme meat between tw pieces f bread and then began t eat."（于是他把一些肉放在两片面包之间，然后开始吃起来。）可知，此处指带了点肉和面包，故选D。
（5）考查名词。句意：从这个男人的名字，三明治，我们今天有"三明治"这个词。fame声望；family家庭；name名字；stry故事。根据后半句"we have the wrd 'sandwich' tday."（我们今天有"三明治"这个词。）可知，此处是指"这个男人的名字"。故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了"三明治"这个词的由来。三明治是一个英国人的名字，他是一个非常富有的人，但是他非常喜欢玩纸牌，有一次他玩了整整24小时，没有停下来。他让仆人给他拿来一些肉和面包，然后把肉夹在两片面包中间吃，觉得味道很好。因此，我们今天有了"三明治"这个词。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
6~15.【答案】D、A、B、C、C、A、A、D、A、B
【解析】（1）D．考查名词．A工作．B想法．C故事．D爱好．句意"但是你知道他还有另一个___"．根据空后reading读书．可知，应该是"爱好"．选D．
（2）A．考查形容词．A自由的、空闲的、免费的．B忙的．C累的．D生病的．句意"他对读书很感兴趣，周末他是__时总想找本书读"．可知，应该是"空闲的"．选A．
（3）B．考查名词．A厨房．B图书馆．C公园．D浴室．句意"在他美丽的大房子里，你可以看到一个有这么多书的大__"．可知，应该是"图书馆"．选B．
（4）C．考查动词．A恨．B介意．C喜欢．D冒…的危险．句意"为什么比尔盖茨___阅读"．根据下一句He thinks gd bks can tell us much abut life他认为好书能告诉我们很多关于生活的事．可知，enjy ding sth喜欢做某事．选C．
（5）C．考查动名词．A问．B做．C认为、思考、想．D担心．句意"众所周知，他喜欢__世界"．根据下一句He says bks may bring him many smart ideas他说书可以给他带来许多聪明的想法．可知，think abut思考、考虑．选C．
（6）A．考查比较级．A更多．B很少、几乎没有．C慢的．D坏的．句意"你总是学的比你想象的___"．由than比，可知，两者比较用比较级mre更多．选A．
（7）A．考查连词．A所以．B或者．C但是．D因为．句意"他认为读书能教会年轻人很多，__每年他都向他们推荐一本好书"．可知，应该是"所以"．选A．
（8）D．考查情态动词．A可以．B能（过去式）．C将会（过去式）．D应该．句意"如果他决定年轻人__读哪本书，他会把钱花在买很多这样的书上，然后免费给他们"．根据上一句every year he recmmends （推荐） a gd bk t them每年他都向他们推荐一本好书．可知，应该是"应该"．选D．
（9）A．考查代词．A我们．B你、你们．C他．D她．句意"今年他最喜欢的书是《事实真相》，一本告诉我们世界比___想象的要好的书"．由此句us我们．可知，应该是"我们"．选A．
（10）B．考查形容词．A第一．B下一个、紧接在后的．C最好的．D最后的．句意"盖茨想向年轻人推荐的__本将会是哪本书呢？"根据下一句Let's wait and see．让我们拭目以待．可知，应该是"下一本"．选B．
这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍比尔•盖茨是一个非常富有的人，他擅长计算机，但是他的另一个爱好是读书．他认为好书能告诉我们很多关于生活的事情．盖茨对年轻人很好．他总是尽最大努力帮助他们．他认为读书能教会年轻人很多东西．他每年都推荐一本好书给他们．今年他推荐了《Factfulness》（事实真相）这本书．
完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，根据上下文猜意思．结合语境，根据所给选项，判断合适的时态，人称，句型，词性、单复数变化等．选择合适答案．
16~20.【答案】B、A、C、D、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段At last，he became ill，s he culdn't g t sleep.（最后，他生病了，所以不能入睡。）可知，年轻人学习太努力，以至于生病了无法入睡。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段he decided t see a dctr（他决定去看医生）可知，失眠之后，他去看了医生。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Try cunting numbers （试着数数）可知，医生的建议是躺在床上数数。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段But then I still culdn't fall asleep.（但我仍然睡不着。）可知，第二天年轻人又来找医生了，因为他照医生说的去做了还是睡不着。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文可知，医生给年轻人的建议是数数，数着数着就能睡着了，而年轻人理解的是一定要数到一千才能入睡，由此可知他其实并没有理解医生所给的建议。故选A。
一个年轻人因为努力学习而疲劳过度，导致失眠。他去看医生寻求帮助，医生建议他尝试数数来入睡。年轻人尝试了医生的建议，但在数到五百六十九时感到困倦，喝茶后继续数数，但仍然无法入睡。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~25.【答案】D、B、D、B、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Sft Tar，和Fat：☆☆☆☆☆可知不想胖，Sft Tar是最好的选择。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Ingredients的部分milk（牛奶）lemn（柠檬）strawberry（草莓）tar（芋头）可知没有香蕉。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据We have a big sale frm December1st t January31st .（从12月1日到1月31日，我们有一场大甩卖。）可知Hey Drink Huse的大减价活动将持续两个月。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据Price：¥10和Geta10-yuan discunt by sending the gd news t ten friends n WeChat.Buy ne get ne free fr ur members（会员）!Yu can nly use ONE f the discunts each time.（在微信上将好消息发送给十位好友，可获得10元优惠。会员买一送一!您每次只能使用一种折扣。）可知史密斯女士想在大减价时买两杯新鲜柠檬茶。最低价格是10元。故选B。
（5）文章来源题。根据Welcme t Hey Drink Huse!It's time t have a drink again!We have ppular drinks and smething new this winter.Why nt light up yur day with a delicius drink？Cme with yur friends and rder!Cheers!（欢迎来到Hey Drink Huse!又到喝一杯的时间了!今年冬天我们有受欢迎的饮料和一些新的东西。为什么不来一杯美味的饮料来点亮你的一天呢？和你的朋友来点餐吧!干杯!）可知文章来自一个广告。故选A。
短文讲了Hey Drink Huse的活动，详细地介绍了一些饮品的价格。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
26~29.【答案】D、C、A、B
【解析】本文讲述了如何实现梦想。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
1.
（1）细节理解题。根据Yu may think yu're nt very gd at sme schl subjects，r it is impssible fr yu t becme a writer.These kinds f ideas stp yu frm realizing yur dreams.（你可能会认为自己在某些学校科目上不太好，或者你不可能成为一名作家。这些想法会阻止你实现梦想。）可知是因为自己的不自信，故选D。
2.
（2）词义理解题。根据Als yu must never give up yur dream.There will be n the way t yur dreams.（此外，你永远不能放弃你的梦想。在通往梦想的路上会有障碍。）指的是困难，故选C。
3.
（3）细节理解题。根据The biggest difficulty cmes frm yurself.（最大的困难来自你自己。）可知，在通往梦想的路上，最大的困难就是你自己，故选A。
4.
（4）标题判断题。通过阅读全文，本文就是围绕如何实现梦想展开论述了，故题目应该是Hw t make yur dream real，故选B。
30~34.【答案】A、B、A、C、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段last phts are the first year students.（最后的照片是一年级的学生。）可知，最后的照片是一年级的学生。故选A。
（2）代词指代题。根据前文The yearbk als has phts and descriptins（描述）f sprts teams，schl subjects，and extracurricular activities.（年书也有运动队、学校科目和课外活动的照片和描述。）可知意为这些活动指的是学生课后参加的活动，所以These指的是前文的extracurricular activities。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段Fr example，the students chse the "class clwn"—a funny student，（例如，学生们选择"班级小丑"——一个有趣的学生，）可知，擅长使别人笑的学生应该是滑稽风趣的人，所以Jane可能会获得"班级小丑"的称号。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据第五段Students write smething like "We had a lt f fun."and"I'll never frget yu."They als write abut all the fun they shared in schl tgether.（学生写下类似"我们玩得很开心"的话和"我永远不会忘记你。"他们还写下了他们在学校一起分享的所有乐趣。）可知，学生们非常热爱和想念自己的学校生活，故推测他们之间会经常写信。故选C。
（5）目的意图题。根据第一段The yearbk cmes ut nce a year.It is a "bk f memries"fr students.（年书每年出版一次。对学生来说，这是一本"回忆之书"。）及全文可知，本文主
要介绍什么是年书。故选A。
本文主要介绍什么是年书。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
35.【答案】【小题1】Tea Party
【小题2】drinking
【小题3】invitatin card
【小题4】games r events
【小题5】gifts
【解析】（1）标题归纳题。根据第一段Having a tea party is a kind f custm f drinking.It is a fun way t celebrate a special thing r ffer time fr friends t have a talk.The ideas yu need t prepare a beautiful tea party are all right here.（举办茶话会是一种喝的习惯。这是一种有趣的方式来庆祝一件特别的事情或为朋友们提供时间进行交谈。你需要准备一个美丽的茶话会的想法都在这里。）可知本文主要介绍了茶话会。故填Tea Party。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Having a tea party is a kind f custm f drinking.（举办茶话会是一种喝的习惯。）可知举办茶话会是一种习惯。故填drinking。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Yu shuld make the invitatin card special，such as making it in the shape f a teacup r writing the lvely wrds n the card.Be sure t give the start time，end time，date and address f the tea party.（你应该让邀请函变得特别，比如把它做成茶杯的形状，或者在卡片上写上可爱的文字。一定要给出茶话会的开始时间、结束时间、日期和地址。）可知制作一张特殊的邀请卡，上面写着开始时间、结束时间、日期和地址。故填invitatin card。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Smetimes it's cmmn t have sme games r events at the party such as playing musical chairs，dancing t the music，making sme art wrks and s n.（有时在聚会上玩一些游戏或活动是很常见的，比如玩音乐椅、随着音乐跳舞、制作一些艺术作品等等。）可知有时在聚会上玩一些游戏或活动是很常见的。故填games r events。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段 Everyne lves party gifts.Give them t yur guests and say thank yu fr cming.（每个人都喜欢派对礼物。把它们交给你的客人，并对你的到来表示感谢。）可知晚会结束后，为客人送礼物，表示感谢。故填gifts。
本文主要介绍了举办茶话会的主要事项。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
36.【答案】【小题1】us
【小题2】better
【小题3】Year's
【小题4】up
【小题5】sprts
【小题6】t make
【小题7】when
【小题8】practicing
【小题9】meaningless
【小题10】will cme
【解析】（1）考查代词。句意：我们也都喜欢听音乐。bth f后接人称代词宾格，we宾格为us。故填us。
（2）考查形容词。句意：Jane比我擅长音乐。be gd at表示"擅长"，根据than可知，此空用形容词比较级better。故填better。
（3）考查名词所有格。句意：2024年要来了，所以我们制定了一个新年决心。New Year表示"新年"，新年的决心，表所属关系用名词所有格。故填Year's。
（4）考查短语。句意：我们要开始一个新爱好，像弹吉他。take up表示"开始从事"。故填up。
（5）考查名词。句意：我们喜欢不同的运动——Jane经常在早晨去公园跑步，但是我喜欢踢球。different后接名词复数，sprts表示"运动"。故填sprts。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：上学期，我尽了最大的努力组建了足球队。try ne's best t d sth表示"尽最大努力做某事"。故填t make。
（7）考查连词。句意：除此之外，当我长大时，我想成为一名艺术家。根据"Besides，I am interested in art.I want t be an artist grw up."（除此之外，当我长大时，我想成为一名艺术家。）可知此句是when引导的时间状语从句，长大时，想成为艺术家。故填when。
（8）考查动名词。句意：所以我坚持在业余时间练习画画。keep n ding sth表示"坚持做某事"。故填practicing。
（9）考查形容词。句意：它真的毫无意义。此空为形容词作表语，根据"There's ne thing we dislike—playing cmputer games!"（有一件事我们不喜欢——玩电脑游戏!）可知此处指不喜欢电脑游戏的原因，meaningless表示"毫无意义的"。故填meaningless。
（10）考查动词。句意：我希望我们的梦想在未来的一年里成真。此句是宾语从句，主句一般现在时，从句时间根据"in the next year"可知，用一般将来时，will d结构。故填will cme。
本文主要讲述了作者和作者的朋友Jane的兴趣和爱好。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
37.【答案】Hi Andrew，
It seems yu really enjy yurself n yur winter vacatin.As fr me，I als like playing sprts n my winter vacatin.My favrite sprt is playing ping-png.It's really relaxing fr me t play ping-png with my family.（我的爱好）
During my winter vacatin，I usually help with the husewrk like cking and cleaning the rm.In this way，I get n well with my parents.（通常做什么）
And this winter vacatin，I'm ging t read mre English bks t get better grades in English because I'm nt s gd at English nw.【高分句型一】I'm sure I will make it if I wrk really hard.【高分句型二】Als，I'm ging t take up a new hbby.I think singing is a gd chice s I am ging t learn t sing.（计划）
It's ging t be a really busy but interesting winter vacatin.
Yurs， Li Ping
【解析】【高分句型一】
And this winter vacatin，I'm ging t read mre English bks t get better grades in English because I'm nt s gd at English nw.这个寒假，我要读更多的英语书来取得更好的英语成绩，因为我现在的英语不太好。原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I'm sure I will make it if I wrk really hard.如果我真的努力的话，我肯定会成功的。I'm sure+宾语从句；if条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Welcme t Hey Drink Huse!
It's time t have a drink again!We have ppular drinks and smething new this winter.Why nt light up yur day with a delicius drink？Cme with yur friends and rder!Cheers!
Ingredients：milk，
black tea，
bubble
Sugar：★★★★★
Fat：★★★☆☆
Price：¥15
Warm/Cl
Ingredients：lemn，
water，
hney
Sugar：★★★☆☆
Fat：★☆☆☆☆
Price：¥10
Cl
Ingredients：
strawberry，
ygurt，ice-cream
Sugar：★★★★☆
Fat：★★★☆☆☆
Price：¥12
Cl
Ingredients：mashed
tar，
milk
Sugar：★☆☆☆☆
Fat：☆☆☆☆☆
Price：¥19
Warm
Big Bubble Tea
Fresh Lemn Tea
Fruit Milk Shake
Sft Tar
GOOD NEWS!
We have a big sale frm December1st t January31st .The mre yu buy，the mre yu will save!
Geta5-yuan discunt（折扣）fr every 20 yuan yu pay.
Geta5-yuan discunt if yu have a student ID card f a middle schl.
Geta10-yuan discunt by sending the gd news t ten friends n WeChat.
Buy ne get ne free fr ur members（会员）!
Yu can nly use ONE f the discunts each time.
Address
N.100 Anfu Rad，Xiangzhu District，Zhuhai
Fllw us and enjy yur drinks!
（1） ______
The reasns f having the party
A custm f （2） ______ .
A celebratin f special things.
A time f talking with friends.
Befre the party
List the names f the peple cming t the party first.
Make a special （3） ______ with the start time，end time，date and address n it.
Dress the rm and the table fr the party.
During the party
Prepare sme（4） ______ fr the party.
Serve tea and ther drinks alng with sme fd and fruit.
After the party
See the guests ff with （5） ______ thanks.
Hi Li Ping，
I'm glad t tell yu hw I spend my winter vacatin.I usually finish my hmewrk first.My hbby is playing basketball.S I ften play it with my friends.And I read a lt.One f my favrite bks is Harry Ptter frm winter vacatin，I'm ging t d smething t have a better self.Hw abut yu？What's yur hbby？What d yu usually d n vacatin？What are yu ging t d this winter vacatin t imprve yurself？
Yurs，
Andrew
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