江苏省中考英语一轮复习 教材梳理篇课时训练06 Units3-4八上习题（含答案）

课时训练（六）　Units3—4（八上）

（限时:30分钟）

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.[2017·宿迁] Daniel is 　　　　his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall. 

A.taller than B.shorter than 

C.as tall as D.so tall as

2.It’s raining outside now. You’d better 　　　　to work in the field. 

A.not go B.not to go 

C.to not D.don’t go

3.[2018·无锡] You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask 　　　　what you can do for this country. 

A.us B.ourselves 

C.you D.yourselves

4.—When did you 　　　　?  

—At 9:00 p.m.

A.arrive in B.arrive 

C.get D.reach

5.—Would you please offer me some 　　　　on how to learn English? 

—Of course.

A.advise B.advises

C.advice D.advices

6.[2018·泰州] To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents 　　　　give them some safety tips.  

A.should B.may

C.could D.might

7.[2018·凉山] —Mum, can I play computer games this evening?

—　　　　 your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it. 

A.Finishing B.Finish 

C.To finish D.Finished

8.Not only my cousin but also his parents 　　　　interested in DIY. They often make many interesting things. 

A.are B.is C.were D.was

9.My sister is crazy about 　　　　music. She always wears earphones on her ears. 

A.listening B.listen to 

C.listening to D.listen

10.[2018·苏州] —I’m going to take the kids to see the movie.

—　　　　. The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them. 

A.You’d better not B.Good idea 

C.I think so D.No problem

Ⅱ.[2018·武汉]阅读理解

　　During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with travelling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.

Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.

Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.

“Compared to travelling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin, 18, to the CityMorningPost. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.

They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o’clock. Some of them went to the farmer’s market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall（临时摊位）. To lower the cost, they learned to bargain（讲价） with the sellers.

At about 6:30 a.m., they began to sell vegetables. They peddled（吆喝） loudly to attract（吸引） customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.

For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.

When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.

“We are tired,” said Dalin, “but we gained a lot.”

11.In the writer’s opinion, the 12 students’ action was 　　　　. 

A.popular B.encouraging 

C.strange D.embarrassing

12.The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to 　　　　. 

A.show how able they were

B.have less hardship of life 

C.learn how hard their parents work

D.prepare for their future travelling

13.They bargained with the sellers to 　　　　. 

A.cut down the cost B.share their feelings 

C.get bigger vegetables D.attract more customers

14.It’s clear that 　　　　. 

A.they took up the temporary stall in turn

B.they gave each customer an extra plastic bag 

C.Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetables

D.the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes

15.The best title of the story should be 　　　　. 

A.Summer Courses

B.Family Business 

C.Students Learn from Bargains

D.Cousins Work with Vegetables

Ⅲ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,

写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词

16.Reading can make you learn a lot about the different 　　　　（文化） from different countries all over the world. 

17.You should read the 　　　　（说明） carefully before you start. 

18.With all my classmates’ 　　　　（支持）, I overcame the difficulty. 

19.—Who is the P　　　　 of the USA? 

—Donald Trump, a 73-year-old businessman.

20.[2017·宿迁] Mary doesn’t like singing. She likes dancing i　　　　. 

21.My sister is now learning dancing. She 　　　　（go to） the dancing lessons every Saturday. 

22.The 　　　　（a long trip） to the town was so boring. We were all sleeping on the way. 

Ⅳ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单

词的适当形式填空

23.The machine can work for a long time by　　　　（it）.  

24.After you watch the match, the ticket is 　　　　（use） and you should throw it into a rubbish bin. 

25.—Do you know the 　　　　（mean） of the sign? 

—Yes. It means “No Smoking.”

26.Her aunt gave her a present box. She couldn’t wait 　　　　（open） it. 

27.　　　　（luck）, Simon didn’t hurt himself when he climbed up the rocks alone. 

28.There are many places of 　　　　（interesting） in Beijing and they attract many tourists from all over the world. 

29.Our English teacher advises me 　　　　（read） English aloud every day. 

30.It is 　　　　（possible） for us to complete the task in such a short time without your help. 

Ⅴ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限

31.他弹钢琴与他的老师弹得一样好。

He plays the piano his teacher.

32.你知道USA代表什么吗?

Do you know what the USA ?

33.我们是乘火车去海南的而不是坐飞机去的。

We went to Hainan by train by plane.

34.汤姆痴迷于踢足球,他每天花太多的时间在足球上。

Tom football and he spends a lot of time on it.

35.她请我给她的房间里安一盏灯。

She asked me a light in her room.

Ⅵ.书面表达

　　昨天下午,你妈妈出去购物,她没有时间做晚饭,于是你计划自己动手制作一份简单的三明治。请根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的英语短文。

过程:切开面包,放上番茄酱,涂上奶油,夹上火腿与蔬菜……

感受:这是第一次……

[要求] （1）请按事件的起因、过程与感受的顺序记叙;

（2）文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

　　Yesterday afternoon, Mum went out for shopping. She had no time to cook dinner for me. So I planned to make a simple sandwich by myself.

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.C　考查形容词比较级。根据“They are both 1.75 metres tall.”可知,丹尼尔和他的双胞胎兄弟一样高。as…as意为“和……一样”。故选C。

2.A　3.D　4.B　5.C　

6.A　考查情态动词。句意:为了在即将到来的暑假期间让孩子们远离危险,家长们应该给他们一些安全提示。should意为“应该”。故选A。

7.B　考查祈使句。分析句子结构,可知考查的是祈使句,祈使句用动词原形开头,故答案选B。

8.A　9.C　10.A

Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了12个学生利用暑期时间一起卖蔬菜,以此体验父母工作的艰辛。

11.B　

12.C　细节理解题。由文中第四段“such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,”可知,他们卖蔬菜是为了了解他们父母的工作有多辛苦。故选C。

13.A　

14.C　细节理解题。从文中第四段可知是大林和小林想出的主意。故选C。

15.D　标题概括题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了几个是堂兄弟姐妹的学生利用暑期时间一起卖蔬菜来体验父母工作的艰辛。故选D。

Ⅲ.16.cultures　17.instructions　18.support　19.President

20.instead　21.attends　22.journey

Ⅳ.23.itself　24.useless　25.meaning　26.to open　

27.Luckily　28.interest　29.to read　30.impossible

Ⅴ.31.as well as　32.stands for　33.instead of　

34.is crazy about　35.to put in

Ⅵ.Onepossibleversion:

Yesterday afternoon, Mum went out for shopping. She had no time to cook dinner for me. So I planned to make a simple sandwich by myself.

To make a sandwich, I prepared some bread, some vegetables and ham, tomato paste and butter. First, I cut the bread into pieces. Then, I spread some tomato paste and butter on each piece. Finally, I put some ham and vegetables between two pieces of bread. After the sandwich was finished, I ate it and it tasted delicious.

It was the first time for me to make a sandwich by myself. I felt excited and happy.