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2020-2021学年Unit 5 The Value of Money课堂教学课件ppt
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这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 5 The Value of Money课堂教学课件ppt，共55页。
汉译英1. bet n.打赌;赌注 vi.& vt.下赌注;用……打赌 vt.敢说 2. cnsulate n.领事馆 3. srt n.种类;类别 4. beneath adv.& prep.在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下 5. pstpne vt.延迟;延期;延缓
6. dd adj.奇怪的;怪异的;反常的 7. make a bet 打个赌 8. as a matter f fact 事实上;其实;说真的 9. by accident 偶然地;意外地 10. t be hnest 说实话;坦率地说 11. ught t 应该;应当 12. be abut t d sth 即将或正要(做某事)
词汇拓展13.scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面→ scenery n.风景(总称) 14.narratr n.(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者;讲述者;(电视节目中)幕后解说员→ narrate v.叙述;给(电视或电影)作旁白→ narratin n.叙述;讲述;解说 15.servant n.仆人;佣人→ serve v.服务;侍候;担任→ service n.服务;服役
16.sail vi.& vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行→ sailr n.海员;水手→ sailing n.航行;航海 17.spt vt.看见;注意到;发现 n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹→ sptless adj. 洁白无瑕的;无缺点的;无污点的 18.dare vi.& mdal v.胆敢;敢于→ daring adj. 勇敢的;大胆的 19.mining n.采矿;采矿业→ mine prn. 我的 n. 矿;地雷 v. 采矿→ miner n. 矿工
20.patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→ patient adj.忍耐的;有耐心的→ patiently adv.耐心地 21.indicate vt.& vi.表明;显示 vt.象征;暗示→ indicatin n.指示;表示;迹象
Step 1 Fast Reading一、阅读课文,判断正(T)误(F)1.Henry pened the letter befre 2 ’clck.( F )2.Henry felt unhappy when the tw brthers gave him the letter.( T )3.Rderick believed that with a millin pund bank nte a man culd survive a mnth.( F )4.Henry nly wanted a jb because he was penniless in Lndn.( T )5.The tw brthers wuld like t ffer him a jb.( F )
Step 2 Detailed Reading二、仔细阅读课文,选择最佳答案1.What’s the main idea f the passage? A A.Tw rich gentlemen made a bet n a millin pund bank did Henry Adams land in Lndn?C.Henry Adams was puzzled abut the did the tw rich gentlemen chse Henry Adams?
2.What happened t Henry when he was sailing ut f the bay? B A.His bat sank in a strm at was carried ut t sea by a strng was attacked by sme bad men at jumped int the sea t kill himself.
3.After reading the text,we can find that B . A.Henry Adams wned a large mining cmpanyB.Henry Adams paid nthing fr the trip t BritainC.Henry Adams pened the letter at nceD.Henry Adams was an American wh lived in New Yrk
1.【教材原文】ACT 1,SCENE 3 (Page 52)第一幕,第三场考点 scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面
scene还可指“(某地方、图画中的)景色”the scene f the accident/crime事故/犯罪现场n the scene在现场behind the scenes秘密地,在幕后appear/cme n the scene出场;登场
语境领悟(1)The happy scene f children playing in the garden disappeared,and it was quiet again.孩子们在花园里高兴地玩的场面消失了,花园又安静了下来。(2)There are sme pretty scenes in the park.公园里有几处美丽的景色。
(3)They rushed t the scene f the traffic accident.他们火速赶到交通事故的现场。(4)Our reprter was the first persn n the scene.我们的记者是第一个赶到事发现场的。
学以致用完成句子(1)不久一架直升机来到了现场,搭救这次飞机失事的幸存者。It was nt lng befre a helicpter was n the scene t rescue the survivrs f the plane crash. (2)这件事是瞒着大家暗中进行的。It was dne behind the scenes .
2.【教材原文】As a matter f fact,I landed in Britain by accident.(Page 52)事实上,我是偶然到了英国。考点一 as a matter f fact事实上;其实;说真的
表达“事实上”意义的词或短语还有:actually,in fact,in reality, in truth
语境领悟(1)As a matter f fact,I’ve never been there befre.事实上,以前我从未到过那儿。(2)We thught he was serius but in reality he was jking.我们以为他是当真的,但实际上他是在开玩笑。(3)She lks yung,but she’s actually 50.她看上去年轻,可是实际上已五十岁了。
考点二 by accident偶然地;意外地
by chance偶然地;无意中地accidentally adv.偶然地;无意中地by design故意地n purpse故意地,有意地deliberately adv.故意地,蓄意地
语境领悟(1)I met her quite by accident.我遇见她完全是偶然的。(2)I wn purely by chance.我完全是侥幸打赢的。(3)I accidentally lcked myself ut f the huse.我不小心把自己锁在了门外。
(4)We shall never knw whether this happened by accident r by design.我们永远也不会知道这件事是个意外还是事先安排的。(5)He deliberately upset her.他故意惹她不开心。
学以致用单句语法填空(1) As a matter f fact,it was I wh did it. (2)They tld me it wuld be cheap but in reality it cst me nearly $500.
完成句子(3)这几乎是个意外发现。The discvery was made almst by accident/chance .(4)不知是有意还是无意,那名飞行员让飞机来了个急转弯。The pilt,whether by accident/chance r by design ,made the plane d a sharp turn.
单句改错(5)Dn’t blame him t much.He drpped the vase accidental. accidental→accidentally (6)Yu make it sund as if I did it by purpse. by→n
3.【教材原文】The next mrning I was sptted by a ship. (Page 52)第二天早上我被一艘船发现了。考点 spt vt.看见;注意到;发现 n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹
spt sb ding sth 发现某人正在做某事n the spt当场,在现场;立即be sptted with...散布……;点缀着……
语境领悟(1)I finally sptted my friend in the crwd.我终于在人群中看见了我的朋友。(2)He shwed me the exact spt where he had asked her t marry him.他把他当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看。(3)They ffered me a jb n the spt.他们当即给我提供了一份工作。(4)The night sky is sptted with stars.夜晚的天空繁星点点。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)This is the very spt where the accident happened. (2)I dn’t like the shirt sptted (spt) with paint.
完成句子(3)我刚刚坐下来工作就发现有东西在树林里挪动。I had just sat dwn t wrk when I sptted smething mving in the trees. (4)我们应当了解一下在现场的那些人的看法。We ught t find ut the views f the peple n the spt . (5)挡风玻璃上沾满了雨水。The windscreen was sptted with rain.
4.【教材原文】Tell us,what srt f wrk did yu d in America?(Page 52)告诉我们,你在美国做什么工作?考点 srt n.种类;类别
srt还可用作动词,意为“将……分类,整理”all srts/kinds/types f各种各样的kind/srt f有几分,有点儿srt ut整理,使整齐;澄清,解决;挑出,捡出
语境领悟(1)I like all srts f fd—I’m nt fussy.各种食物我都喜欢,我不挑剔。(2)I’m srt f upset,but I dn’t knw why.我有点烦,但不知为什么。(3)We need t srt ut ur camping items befre we g away.我们出发前先要把露营装备整理好。
学以致用完成句子(1)你上的是哪类学校? What srt f schl did yu g t?
(2)要成为一个好老师,你必须能和各种各样的学生很好地交流。T be a gd teacher,yu have t interact well with all srts f students . (3)哦,把它们放在桌上吧,过会我会整理。Oh,just put them n that table and I’ll srt them ut later.
5.【教材原文】Patience.(Page 52)耐心。考点 patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力
with patience耐心地have n/little patience with...不能容忍……lse patience with sb 对某人发脾气
patient adj.耐心的 n.病人be patient with对……有耐心impatient adj.不耐烦的;缺乏耐心的patiently adv.耐心地
语境领悟(1)It will take time and patience t get these changes accepted.要让这些变革为人接受需要时间和耐心。(2)I’ll lk int the matter as sn as pssible.Just have a little patience.我会尽快调查这个问题的。耐心些儿。
(3)She has n patience with time-wasters.她受不了浪费时间的人。(4)Luise was very patient with me.露易丝对我很有耐心。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)Yu shuld have been mre patient (patience) with that custmer;I’m sure that selling him the watch was a pssibility. (2)He waited patiently (patient) fr Katherine t speak.
完成句子(3)我警告你,我对你已渐渐失去耐心了。I warn yu,I’m beginning t lse patience with yu. (4)你对他得耐心点。他的理解能力并不强。Yu’ll have t be patient with him.He’s nt quick n the uptake.
6.【教材原文】This implied meaning ften indicates peple’s feelings,attitudes,r mtives.(Page 53)这种含蓄的意思通常表明了人们的情感、态度或者动机。考点 indicate vt.& vi.表明;显示 vt.象征;暗示
indicatin n.指示;暗示;迹象;(量表、仪表的)读数indicatr n.指示器;指示物,标志物
语境领悟(1)The dark cluds indicate that it is ging t rain sn.这些乌云说明不久就要下雨。(2)Indicatins are that the situatin hasn’t imprved much.迹象表明局势并没有多大好转。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)He gave n indicatins (indicate)that he was ready t cmprmise. (2)A red sky at night indicates (indicate)that the fllwing day will be fine.
完成句子(3)她摇头表示不悦。She shk her head t indicate that she was displeased.
7.【教材原文】They said the letter inside wuld explain what it was all abut,but he had t pstpne pening it until 2 ’clck.(Page 53)他们说,里面的信会解释所有的事情,但他必须要推迟到2点才能打开。考点 pstpne vt.延迟;延期;延缓
pstpne/put ff/delay(ding) sth 推迟(做)某事
语境领悟(1)Let’s pstpne making a decisin until we have mre infrmatin.咱们在获取更多信息之后再做决定不迟。(2)We pstpned the match frm August 1st t August 9th.我们决定把比赛从8月1日推迟到8月9日。(3)He decided t put ff his hliday t/till/until next mnth.他决定把假期推迟到下个月。(4)The heavy rain delayed my jurney.大雨耽搁了我的行程。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)The flight was pstpned (pstpne) n accunt f bad weather. (2)They pstpned sending (send) an answer t a request.
1.【教材原文】Abut a mnth ag,I was sailing,and twards night I fund myself carried ut t sea by a strng wind.(Page 52)大约一个月前,我扬帆启航。夜晚来临的时候,我发现自己被一阵强风刮进了海里。
句法分析fund myself carried ut...为“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,carried ut为过去分词短语,在句中做宾语补足语,表被动。
“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,宾语补足语可以为名词、形容词、副词、动词-ing形式、过去分词、不定式或介词短语等。
语境领悟(1)I fund her an hnest girl.我发现她是个诚实的女孩。(2) In the 1870s, when Marx was already in his fifties, he fund it imprtant t study the situatin in Russia.在19世纪70年代,当马克思已经五十多岁时,他认为研究俄国的形势很重要。(3)When I gt hme,I fund the light in his rm still n.当我到家时我发现他房间里的灯还亮着。
(4)I suddenly fund myself running dwn the street.我不知不觉突然在街上跑了起来。(5)I fund myself surrunded by a grup f children.我发现自己被一群孩子围住了。(6)She wke up and fund herself in a hspital bed.她醒来发觉自己躺在医院的床上。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)The little girl fund a purse lying (lie) n the grund. (2)The next mrning,the ld man fund himself cvered (cver) with an ld cat. (3)He fund it very difficult t slve(slve) the prblem. (4)I fund a number f peple already wrking (wrk) there.
2.【教材原文】And it was the ship that brught yu t England.(Page 52)是那条船把你带到了英国。句法分析该句为强调句型,结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/wh+句子的其他成分”。
关于强调句型应注意的几个问题:1.强调句型可以用来强调主语、宾语(包括介词宾语)和状语。其中的it本身没有词义。2.强调句中的连接词一般只用wh(指人)或that(可指物,也可指人)。若被强调的是状语,只能用that,而不能用when或者where。
3.强调句子的主语时,that或wh之后的谓语动词的人称和数要与它前面被强调的名词或代词一致。的强调句型为it is/was nt 。5.一般疑问句的强调句型:把is/was置于句首。6.特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/wh+其他部分。
语境领悟(1)It was frm Betty that he first heard the news.这消息他最早是从贝蒂那里听到的。(2)Bach died in 1750,but it was nt until the early 19th century that his musical gift was fully recgnised.巴赫死于1750年,但是直到19世纪初他的音乐天赋才得到完全认可。
(3)It’s nt ding the things we like,but liking the things we have t d that makes life happy.不是做我们喜欢的事情,而是去喜欢我们必须做的事情才能让人生幸福。(4)Was it yu wh brke the windw?窗子是你打破的吗?(5)Hw lng ag was it that yu last saw her?你上次看见她是多久以前的事?
学以致用单句语法填空(1)It is what yu d rather than what yu say that matters.(2)It is the by wh/that speaks (speak) English best in the class.
汉译英1. bet n.打赌;赌注 vi.& vt.下赌注;用……打赌 vt.敢说 2. cnsulate n.领事馆 3. srt n.种类;类别 4. beneath adv.& prep.在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下 5. pstpne vt.延迟;延期;延缓
6. dd adj.奇怪的;怪异的;反常的 7. make a bet 打个赌 8. as a matter f fact 事实上;其实;说真的 9. by accident 偶然地;意外地 10. t be hnest 说实话;坦率地说 11. ught t 应该;应当 12. be abut t d sth 即将或正要(做某事)
词汇拓展13.scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面→ scenery n.风景(总称) 14.narratr n.(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者;讲述者;(电视节目中)幕后解说员→ narrate v.叙述;给(电视或电影)作旁白→ narratin n.叙述;讲述;解说 15.servant n.仆人;佣人→ serve v.服务;侍候;担任→ service n.服务;服役
16.sail vi.& vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行→ sailr n.海员;水手→ sailing n.航行;航海 17.spt vt.看见;注意到;发现 n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹→ sptless adj. 洁白无瑕的;无缺点的;无污点的 18.dare vi.& mdal v.胆敢;敢于→ daring adj. 勇敢的;大胆的 19.mining n.采矿;采矿业→ mine prn. 我的 n. 矿;地雷 v. 采矿→ miner n. 矿工
20.patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→ patient adj.忍耐的;有耐心的→ patiently adv.耐心地 21.indicate vt.& vi.表明;显示 vt.象征;暗示→ indicatin n.指示;表示;迹象
Step 1 Fast Reading一、阅读课文,判断正(T)误(F)1.Henry pened the letter befre 2 ’clck.( F )2.Henry felt unhappy when the tw brthers gave him the letter.( T )3.Rderick believed that with a millin pund bank nte a man culd survive a mnth.( F )4.Henry nly wanted a jb because he was penniless in Lndn.( T )5.The tw brthers wuld like t ffer him a jb.( F )
Step 2 Detailed Reading二、仔细阅读课文,选择最佳答案1.What’s the main idea f the passage? A A.Tw rich gentlemen made a bet n a millin pund bank did Henry Adams land in Lndn?C.Henry Adams was puzzled abut the did the tw rich gentlemen chse Henry Adams?
2.What happened t Henry when he was sailing ut f the bay? B A.His bat sank in a strm at was carried ut t sea by a strng was attacked by sme bad men at jumped int the sea t kill himself.
3.After reading the text,we can find that B . A.Henry Adams wned a large mining cmpanyB.Henry Adams paid nthing fr the trip t BritainC.Henry Adams pened the letter at nceD.Henry Adams was an American wh lived in New Yrk
1.【教材原文】ACT 1,SCENE 3 (Page 52)第一幕,第三场考点 scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面
scene还可指“(某地方、图画中的)景色”the scene f the accident/crime事故/犯罪现场n the scene在现场behind the scenes秘密地,在幕后appear/cme n the scene出场;登场
语境领悟(1)The happy scene f children playing in the garden disappeared,and it was quiet again.孩子们在花园里高兴地玩的场面消失了,花园又安静了下来。(2)There are sme pretty scenes in the park.公园里有几处美丽的景色。
(3)They rushed t the scene f the traffic accident.他们火速赶到交通事故的现场。(4)Our reprter was the first persn n the scene.我们的记者是第一个赶到事发现场的。
学以致用完成句子(1)不久一架直升机来到了现场,搭救这次飞机失事的幸存者。It was nt lng befre a helicpter was n the scene t rescue the survivrs f the plane crash. (2)这件事是瞒着大家暗中进行的。It was dne behind the scenes .
2.【教材原文】As a matter f fact,I landed in Britain by accident.(Page 52)事实上,我是偶然到了英国。考点一 as a matter f fact事实上;其实;说真的
表达“事实上”意义的词或短语还有:actually,in fact,in reality, in truth
语境领悟(1)As a matter f fact,I’ve never been there befre.事实上,以前我从未到过那儿。(2)We thught he was serius but in reality he was jking.我们以为他是当真的,但实际上他是在开玩笑。(3)She lks yung,but she’s actually 50.她看上去年轻,可是实际上已五十岁了。
考点二 by accident偶然地;意外地
by chance偶然地;无意中地accidentally adv.偶然地;无意中地by design故意地n purpse故意地,有意地deliberately adv.故意地,蓄意地
语境领悟(1)I met her quite by accident.我遇见她完全是偶然的。(2)I wn purely by chance.我完全是侥幸打赢的。(3)I accidentally lcked myself ut f the huse.我不小心把自己锁在了门外。
(4)We shall never knw whether this happened by accident r by design.我们永远也不会知道这件事是个意外还是事先安排的。(5)He deliberately upset her.他故意惹她不开心。
学以致用单句语法填空(1) As a matter f fact,it was I wh did it. (2)They tld me it wuld be cheap but in reality it cst me nearly $500.
完成句子(3)这几乎是个意外发现。The discvery was made almst by accident/chance .(4)不知是有意还是无意,那名飞行员让飞机来了个急转弯。The pilt,whether by accident/chance r by design ,made the plane d a sharp turn.
单句改错(5)Dn’t blame him t much.He drpped the vase accidental. accidental→accidentally (6)Yu make it sund as if I did it by purpse. by→n
3.【教材原文】The next mrning I was sptted by a ship. (Page 52)第二天早上我被一艘船发现了。考点 spt vt.看见;注意到;发现 n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹
spt sb ding sth 发现某人正在做某事n the spt当场,在现场;立即be sptted with...散布……;点缀着……
语境领悟(1)I finally sptted my friend in the crwd.我终于在人群中看见了我的朋友。(2)He shwed me the exact spt where he had asked her t marry him.他把他当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看。(3)They ffered me a jb n the spt.他们当即给我提供了一份工作。(4)The night sky is sptted with stars.夜晚的天空繁星点点。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)This is the very spt where the accident happened. (2)I dn’t like the shirt sptted (spt) with paint.
完成句子(3)我刚刚坐下来工作就发现有东西在树林里挪动。I had just sat dwn t wrk when I sptted smething mving in the trees. (4)我们应当了解一下在现场的那些人的看法。We ught t find ut the views f the peple n the spt . (5)挡风玻璃上沾满了雨水。The windscreen was sptted with rain.
4.【教材原文】Tell us,what srt f wrk did yu d in America?(Page 52)告诉我们,你在美国做什么工作?考点 srt n.种类;类别
srt还可用作动词,意为“将……分类,整理”all srts/kinds/types f各种各样的kind/srt f有几分,有点儿srt ut整理,使整齐;澄清,解决;挑出,捡出
语境领悟(1)I like all srts f fd—I’m nt fussy.各种食物我都喜欢,我不挑剔。(2)I’m srt f upset,but I dn’t knw why.我有点烦,但不知为什么。(3)We need t srt ut ur camping items befre we g away.我们出发前先要把露营装备整理好。
学以致用完成句子(1)你上的是哪类学校? What srt f schl did yu g t?
(2)要成为一个好老师,你必须能和各种各样的学生很好地交流。T be a gd teacher,yu have t interact well with all srts f students . (3)哦,把它们放在桌上吧,过会我会整理。Oh,just put them n that table and I’ll srt them ut later.
5.【教材原文】Patience.(Page 52)耐心。考点 patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力
with patience耐心地have n/little patience with...不能容忍……lse patience with sb 对某人发脾气
patient adj.耐心的 n.病人be patient with对……有耐心impatient adj.不耐烦的;缺乏耐心的patiently adv.耐心地
语境领悟(1)It will take time and patience t get these changes accepted.要让这些变革为人接受需要时间和耐心。(2)I’ll lk int the matter as sn as pssible.Just have a little patience.我会尽快调查这个问题的。耐心些儿。
(3)She has n patience with time-wasters.她受不了浪费时间的人。(4)Luise was very patient with me.露易丝对我很有耐心。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)Yu shuld have been mre patient (patience) with that custmer;I’m sure that selling him the watch was a pssibility. (2)He waited patiently (patient) fr Katherine t speak.
完成句子(3)我警告你,我对你已渐渐失去耐心了。I warn yu,I’m beginning t lse patience with yu. (4)你对他得耐心点。他的理解能力并不强。Yu’ll have t be patient with him.He’s nt quick n the uptake.
6.【教材原文】This implied meaning ften indicates peple’s feelings,attitudes,r mtives.(Page 53)这种含蓄的意思通常表明了人们的情感、态度或者动机。考点 indicate vt.& vi.表明;显示 vt.象征;暗示
indicatin n.指示;暗示;迹象;(量表、仪表的)读数indicatr n.指示器;指示物,标志物
语境领悟(1)The dark cluds indicate that it is ging t rain sn.这些乌云说明不久就要下雨。(2)Indicatins are that the situatin hasn’t imprved much.迹象表明局势并没有多大好转。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)He gave n indicatins (indicate)that he was ready t cmprmise. (2)A red sky at night indicates (indicate)that the fllwing day will be fine.
完成句子(3)她摇头表示不悦。She shk her head t indicate that she was displeased.
7.【教材原文】They said the letter inside wuld explain what it was all abut,but he had t pstpne pening it until 2 ’clck.(Page 53)他们说,里面的信会解释所有的事情,但他必须要推迟到2点才能打开。考点 pstpne vt.延迟;延期;延缓
pstpne/put ff/delay(ding) sth 推迟(做)某事
语境领悟(1)Let’s pstpne making a decisin until we have mre infrmatin.咱们在获取更多信息之后再做决定不迟。(2)We pstpned the match frm August 1st t August 9th.我们决定把比赛从8月1日推迟到8月9日。(3)He decided t put ff his hliday t/till/until next mnth.他决定把假期推迟到下个月。(4)The heavy rain delayed my jurney.大雨耽搁了我的行程。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)The flight was pstpned (pstpne) n accunt f bad weather. (2)They pstpned sending (send) an answer t a request.
1.【教材原文】Abut a mnth ag,I was sailing,and twards night I fund myself carried ut t sea by a strng wind.(Page 52)大约一个月前,我扬帆启航。夜晚来临的时候,我发现自己被一阵强风刮进了海里。
句法分析fund myself carried ut...为“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,carried ut为过去分词短语,在句中做宾语补足语,表被动。
“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,宾语补足语可以为名词、形容词、副词、动词-ing形式、过去分词、不定式或介词短语等。
语境领悟(1)I fund her an hnest girl.我发现她是个诚实的女孩。(2) In the 1870s, when Marx was already in his fifties, he fund it imprtant t study the situatin in Russia.在19世纪70年代,当马克思已经五十多岁时,他认为研究俄国的形势很重要。(3)When I gt hme,I fund the light in his rm still n.当我到家时我发现他房间里的灯还亮着。
(4)I suddenly fund myself running dwn the street.我不知不觉突然在街上跑了起来。(5)I fund myself surrunded by a grup f children.我发现自己被一群孩子围住了。(6)She wke up and fund herself in a hspital bed.她醒来发觉自己躺在医院的床上。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)The little girl fund a purse lying (lie) n the grund. (2)The next mrning,the ld man fund himself cvered (cver) with an ld cat. (3)He fund it very difficult t slve(slve) the prblem. (4)I fund a number f peple already wrking (wrk) there.
2.【教材原文】And it was the ship that brught yu t England.(Page 52)是那条船把你带到了英国。句法分析该句为强调句型,结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/wh+句子的其他成分”。
关于强调句型应注意的几个问题:1.强调句型可以用来强调主语、宾语(包括介词宾语)和状语。其中的it本身没有词义。2.强调句中的连接词一般只用wh(指人)或that(可指物,也可指人)。若被强调的是状语,只能用that,而不能用when或者where。
3.强调句子的主语时,that或wh之后的谓语动词的人称和数要与它前面被强调的名词或代词一致。的强调句型为it is/was nt 。5.一般疑问句的强调句型:把is/was置于句首。6.特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/wh+其他部分。
语境领悟(1)It was frm Betty that he first heard the news.这消息他最早是从贝蒂那里听到的。(2)Bach died in 1750,but it was nt until the early 19th century that his musical gift was fully recgnised.巴赫死于1750年,但是直到19世纪初他的音乐天赋才得到完全认可。
(3)It’s nt ding the things we like,but liking the things we have t d that makes life happy.不是做我们喜欢的事情,而是去喜欢我们必须做的事情才能让人生幸福。(4)Was it yu wh brke the windw?窗子是你打破的吗?(5)Hw lng ag was it that yu last saw her?你上次看见她是多久以前的事?
学以致用单句语法填空(1)It is what yu d rather than what yu say that matters.(2)It is the by wh/that speaks (speak) English best in the class.
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