2021学年Unit 5 The Value of Money课时练习

这是一份2021学年Unit 5 The Value of Money课时练习，共5页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空，句型转换，阅读理解，七选五阅读理解，语篇填空，选词创境等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单句语法填空
1. (eventual) they finished the prject n time.
2.He was s angry that he tre the letters withut (hesitate).
3.That’s (nrmally),believe it r nt.
4.We dn’t permit (park) here.
5.Yu shuld pay attentin t the tw (element).
6.Please ask yur teachers fr help if (necessary).
7.S we must remind urselves (give) new peple we meet a fair chance.
8.Then he flds the bill and slwly unflds it again,as if (lk) at smething he can’t believe is there.
二、句型转换
1.I accepted his help at nce.
→I didn’t his help.
2.The girl wuld rather nt have tld me the truth.
→The girl wuld rather that me the truth.
3.We dn’t permit everyne t treat him in such a rude manner.
→Everyne isn’t him in such a rude manner.
4.He acts as if he were a child.
→He acts as if .
5.The team is made up f five dctrs and twelve nurses.
→Five dctrs and twelve nurses the team.
三、阅读理解
Next time yu raise an eyebrw at the views f yur partner,friend,sibling(兄弟姐妹) r clleague,remember they culd be helping t make yu smarter.New research shws that intelligence is nt fixed but can be imprved thrughut adulthd by family members,bright mates and intellectually challenging careers.The study challenges the cmmnly held belief that intelligence is fixed by the age f abut 18.
Scientific cnsensus(共识) suggests that intelligence is cntrlled by genes,with envirnmental factrs such as schling and nutritin playing a partial rle up t this age.After this pint,IQ scres becme steady(稳定的).But James Flynn,a prfessr f plitical studies and psychlgy at the University f Otag in New Zealand,argues that peple can “upgrade” their wn intelligence thrughut their lives.He believes intellectual stimulatin(刺激)frm thers is imprtant as “the brain seems t be rather like a muscle—the mre yu use it,the strnger it gets”.Hwever,the ppsite is als true—s peple sharing a hme r wrkplace with thse wh are intellectually challenged risk seeing their IQ levels nsedive as a result.
Prfessr Flynn analysed the US intelligence tests during the last 65 years and created new IQ “age tables”.He fund a bright ten-year-ld with brthers and sisters f average intelligence will suffer a five-t-ten-pint IQ disadvantage,cmpared t a similar child with equally bright siblings.Hwever,children with a lw IQ culd gain six t eight pints by having brighter siblings and special educatinal treatment t help pull them up.
Prfessr Flynn als cncluded that althugh genetics and early life experiences determine abut 80% f intelligence,the remaining 20% is linked t lifestyle.This means that peple can raise their IQ,r allw it t fall,by ten pints r mre.He believed the best way t imprve IQ levels is t mix with bright friends,find an intellectually challenging jb and marry smene cleverer.
1.Accrding t the text,it is cmmnly believed that .
A.peple’s IQ level falls as they age
B.it is wise t share family members’ views
C.peple cannt imprve their intelligence during adulthd
D.ding smething challenging is gd fr ne’s intelligence
2.The underlined wrd “nsedive” in paragraph 2 prbably means “ ”.
A.vary B.develp
C.changeD.fall
3.Which f the fllwing can help imprve ne’s intelligence accrding t Prfessr Flynn?
A.Making many friends.
B.Staying with smart peple.
C.Ding exercise every day.
D.Learning frm brthers r sisters.
4.The purpse f the text is t .
A.infrmB.advertise
C.entertainD.persuade
四、七选五阅读理解
If yu feel depressed(消沉的) it’s best t d smething abut it—depressin desn’t just g away n its wn.In additin t getting help frm a dctr,here are fur things yu can d t feel better.
Exercise.
Take a 15-t-30-minute walk every day r dance if yu prefer. 1 But make yurself d it anyway.Once yu get in the exercise habit it wn’t take lng t ntice a difference in yur md.
Prvide yurself with gd nutritin.
Depressin can affect appetite(食欲).Sme peple may nt feel like eating at all while thers might vereat. 2 S eat plenty f fruits and vegetables and get regular meals.
Find ut trubles.
3 When yu knw what’s gt yu feeling blue and why,talk abut it with a caring friend,fr talking is a way t release the feelings and t receive sme understanding.If there’s n ne t tell,puring yur heart ut t a jurnal wrks just as well.
4
Depressin affects a persn’s thughts,making everything seem negative and hpeless.If depressin has yu nticing nly the negative,make an effrt t ntice the gd things in life.Cnsidering yur strengths r gifts may help.
Mst f all,dn’t frget t be patient with yurself. 5
A.Depressin takes time t heal.
B.Take actin t slve prblems.
C.Lk n the bright side.
D.Prper nutritin can affect a persn’s md and energy.
E.Try t make ut the situatins that have led t yur depressin.
F.Peple wh are depressed may nt feel much like being active.
G.With depressin a persn’s creativity and sense f fun may seem blcked.
五、语篇填空
A 90-year-ld has been awarded “Wman Of The Year” fr 1. (be) Britain’s ldest full-time emplyee—still wrking 40 hurs a week.Nw Irene Astbury wrks frm 9 5 at the pet shp in Macclesfield,2. she pened with her late husband Les.Her years f hard wrk have 3. (final) been acknwledged after a custmer nminated(提名) her t be Cheshire’s Wman Of The Year.
Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,prud Irene 4. (declare) she had n plans 5. (retire) frm her 36-year-ld business.Irene said,“I dn’t see any reasn t give up wrk.I lve cming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 6. (make) ver the years.I wrk nt because I have t,7. because I want t.”
Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31—wh wrks alngside her in the family business—said it remained unknwn as t wh nminated Irene fr the award.She said,“We dn’t have any idea wh put Grandma frward.When we gt a call 8. (say) she was shrt-listed,we thught it was 9. jke.But then we gt an fficial letter and we were blwn away.We are s prud f her.It’s 10. (wnder).”
六、选词创境
运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。
make a bet,spt,plt,eventually,by accident,ught t,judge,saying
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sectin Ⅲ Viewing and Talking,Reading fr
Writing,Assessing Yur Prgress & Vide Time
一、1.Eventually 2.hesitatin 3.nrmal 4.parking 5.elements 6.necessary 7.t give
8.lking
二、1.hesitate t accept 2.she hadn’t tld 3.permitted t treat 4.a child 5.make up
三、1.C 根据第一段第二、三句“New research shws that intelligence is nt fixed but can be study age f abut 18.”可知,新的研究表明,智力不是固定不变的,它可以通过家庭成员、聪明的伴侣和具有智力挑战性的职业在整个成年期得到提高。这项研究挑战了人们普遍认为的智力在18岁左右就会固定不变的观念。由此可见,人们普遍认为人们在成年期不能提高智力,故选 C项。
2.D 根据第二段画线词所在的句子“Hwever,the ppsite is als true—s peple sharing a hme a result.”可知,然而,相反的情况也是如此——因此,那些与智力受到挑战的人来自同一个家庭或同一个工作场所的人,会冒着看到自己的智商水平大幅下降的风险。和智商低的人在一起,智商也会下降。故nsedive指的是“急剧下降”,故选D项。
3.B 根据最后一段最后一句“He believed the best way t imprve IQ levels is t smene cleverer.”可知,他建议提高智商的最好方法是与聪明的朋友交往,找到一份智力上具有挑战性的工作,或者和更聪明的人结婚,由此可见,Flynn教授认为和聪明的人待在一起可以提高智商,故选B项。
4.A 根据第一段第二句“New research shws that intelligence is nt fixed but can be imprved thrughut adulthd by family members,bright mates and intellectually challenging careers.”可知,新的研究表明,智力不是固定不变的,它可以通过家庭成员、聪明的伴侣和具有智力挑战性的职业在整个成年期得到提高。由此可见,本文的目的是告知一项研究成果,故选A项。
四、1.F 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.A
五、1.being 2.which 3.finally 4.declared
5.t retire 6.have made 7.but 8.saying
9.a 10.wnderful
六、In the stry “THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE”,the tw gentlemen made a bet t test mney’s value.Eventually they sptted Henry,wh arrived in England by accident.Frm the plts,we can learn mre abut the saying“We ught nt t judge peple by their clthes.”