Unit 14（培优卷）——2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元卷（人教版）（原卷版+解析版）

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Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.单元测试 （B卷·能力提升）

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

1．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）WangYaping, the female（女性的）Chinese space walker, ________ her first space walk in November, 2021.

A．has begun B．begins C．began

2．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）—Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.

—Oh, I didn’t know. When ________?

A．has he left B．was he leaving C．did he leave D．will he leave

3．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）I’ll go to senior high school soon. I can’t believe how fast the time ________ !

A．went by B．went on C．went off

4．（2022·江西·中考真题）Which ice cream do you want, Mary? You can’t have all of them. You have to make a ________.

A．wish B．survey C．choice D．call

5．（2022·四川达州·中考真题）— Bruce ________ so much in the past two years.

— Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is confident and active.

A．has changed; used to B．changed; is used to

C．changed; used to D．has changed; is used to

6．（2022·江苏·仪征市第三中学模拟预测）—Excuse me, when are we going to have a school trip?

—I’m not sure. Ask Thomas, please. He ________ know.

A．need B．can C．may D．shall

7．（2022·湖北·阳新县富川中学模拟预测）—Do you know anything about Zhang Guimei?(改编)

—Yes, she ________ many girls with chances to get free education in Yunnan in the past 40 years.

A．provide B．is providing C．has provided D．will provide

8．（2022·湖北·武汉外国语学校（武汉实验外国语学校）模拟预测）— You are late this morning. What’s wrong?

— My sister ________ last night and I didn’t sleep well.

A．fall B．fell C．has fallen D．falls

9．（2022·江苏·南通田家炳中学模拟预测）— Has your father come back from Shanghai?

— Yes. He ________ there for about one month to help people there fight against the virus.

A．has stayed B．stays C．stayed D．will stay

10．（2022·湖北·黄石市有色中学模拟预测）—The shop is ________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.

— Oh, no. It _______ since last Saturday.

A．open; has closed B．closed; has been open

C．open; has been opened                 D．closed; has been closed

二、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）

（2022·四川内江·中考真题）

Kate came to China with her parents at a young age. Her ___11___ in China was an important influence on her choice to become a ___12___.

“My decision to ___13___ education is a direct result of having wonderful teachers and education in China. They open the door for my growth and chances. My parents ___14___ to China when I was 5 years old. They ___15___ told me that China was a good place. People came here to follow their ___16___. At a very young age, I was told that the way to achieve dreams was through a college education. When I first started school in China, I knew very ___17___ Chinese and had no friends. But with the help of my teachers, I was able to learn and ___18___ other students. As education opened many doors for me, I ___19___ in college that I wanted to do the same for my country. I thought, through teaching, I could ____20____ the lives of many students. They experienced ____21____ problems as I did. I would help them just teachers did in China.”

At 22, Kate returned to her hometown. She says, “To this day, I know that every student should get a ____22____ education like any other student in the country. My ____23____ for learning and acing continues to ____24____ me to become a better teacher and to spread the value of life-long learning in others.”

Now Kate ____25____ as the headmistress (女校长) in a primary school. She often helps students practice Chinese so that they’re also able to go to China for education.

11．A．work B．family C．experience D．knowledge

12．A．doctor B．director C．learner D．teacher

13．A．understand B．enter C．doubt D．avoid

14．A．walked B．moved C．returned D．replied

15．A．always B．finally C．nervously D．suddenly

16．A．dreams B．parents C．friends D．rules

17．A．easy B．straight C．little D．useful

18．A．look around for B．ask help from C．take care of D．keep up with

19．A．warned B．feared C．decided D．forgot

20．A．influence B．choose C．control D．copy

21．A．strange B．similar C．environmental D．necessary

22．A．difficult B．good C．special D．famous

23．A．record B．regret C．love D．plan

24．A．promise B．order C．force D．encourage

25．A．serves    B．thinks             C．is treated         D．is described

三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。）

A

（2022·山东潍坊·中考真题）

Miss Bradley: Debbie? The people at Sunny Bank—you know, the home for old people—want someone to give a talk. Could you do it?

Debbie: Me? Stand up and talk? I can’t do that.

Miss B: Debbie, it’s not a big deal.

Jess: Why not, Debbie? I mean, the old people aren’t going to laugh or be nasty.

Debbie: No, I know. But…oh, I don’t know. I’m just not brave enough, that’s all. I can’t do it, and that’s that.

Jess: Here she comes. Go on, Pete.

Pete: OK. Well, look—it’s yellow Debbie. The school chicken.

Debbie: I beg your pardon?

Pete: I hear you won’t give a talk at Sunny Bank. Ooh, all those scary old people! It’s a bit pathetic, eh, Debbie?

Debbie: Chicken? Pathetic? No one calls me that!

Debbie: Miss Bradley? I’ve changed my mind. I want to do the talk after all.

Miss B: Good for you, Debbie. How about Friday, around 5 o’clock?

Jess: It worked! Well done, Pete.

Pete: Thanks. But I don’t think I can ever talk to Debbie again!

26．Miss Bradley asks Debbie to_________.

A．give a speech B．go to a bank

C．stand up and talk D．look after old people

27．What does the underlined word chicken in Picture 3 probably mean in Chinese?

A．小鸡 B．勇士 C．胆小鬼 D．大明星

28．By saying such words, Jess and Pete’s real purpose is to __________.

A．talk to Debbie B．encourage Debbie C．laugh at Debbie D．make Debbie angry

B

（2022·湖南张家界·中考真题）

阅读下面的材料, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

29．Which floor is English Corner on? ________

A．1st Floor of our school library.

B．2nd Floor of our school library.

C．3rd Floor of our school library.

30．Who can help the students? ________

A．Jack and Tom. B．Tomas and John. C．Tomas and Sam.

31．Tina goes to the English Corner from Monday to Friday, she will spend ________ hours.

A．5 B．8 C．10

C

（2018·四川内江·中考真题）

Richard Campbell is a secondary school student. He is 15 years old. He lives in a small town in the North of England. Every morning, he gets up at eight o’clock, puts on his uniform and walks to school.

One hour later, the lessons start. The students usually study math, English, history and geography in the morning. They usually study music and drawing and they play sports after lunch. They have a ten-minute break between classes. They also spend a long time in the school library, reading books and doing their homework.

Richard likes his school very much. His favorite subjects are English and geography, but he doesn’t like math because he is not good at it.

Richard and all his friends spend the whole day at school. Lunch is at one o’clock. He doesn’t like the food that the school serves. This is why he often brings a packed lunch from home. He always has his lunch in the dining hall, but some of his friends sometimes eat in the courtyard or outside the school gate.

At weekends, he always goes out with his friends because he doesn’t go to school. On Saturday, he always goes to the cinema or to the sports center. On Sunday, he just goes for a walk with his dog.

32．What time do Richard’s lessons begin in the morning?

A．At 8:00. B．At 8:30.

C．At 9:00. D．At 9:10.

33．What does Richard like best?

A．Math and English. B．English and geography.

C．History and math. D．Geography and history.

34．Where does Richard have lunch on weekdays?

A．In the dining hall. B．At home.

C．In the courtyard. D．Outside his school gate.

35．What does Richard always do on Saturday?

A．He reads and does homework. B．He goes to see films or does sports.

C．He walks his dog or does exercise. D．He spends a long time in the library.

D

（2022·四川泸州·二模）

A girl in our class named Mina got sick not long ago. We were all very worried about her. The doctors said she would be fine. The only problem was that she was going to be bald（秃头的）for some time. But her hair would come back. Mina had her treatment（治疗）and got better day by day. Just as the doctors had told her, all her hair fell out. She was completely bald! Mina was very sad about this. But she really had no choice. After a few weeks, Mina’s parents tried to get her to go back to school, but she didn’t want to go. She didn’t have the courage to return to school with her bald head. After hearing about this, our teacher told us about Mina’s worry. We talked about it for a while and came up with a great idea. “Let’s all cut off our hair,” said Charlie. “Yes. Great idea,” said Sally. Then Mina will not feel alone.

The next day, we all came to school with bald heads. We felt really good about what we were doing for our friend. Then, our teacher went to Mina’s house and tried to take her to school. Mina agreed because it was Saturday, and she thought there would be no one there. She went to school with a hat on her head. She walked down the empty hallway to the classroom. Mina opened the door and “SURPRISE!” The whole class was there. Mina started to cry. Everyone looked just like her now. She could hardly believe what her friends had done for her.

36．What was Mina’s problem?

A．Her hair fell out. B．She wouldn’t be fine.

C．She was bored with staying in hospital. D．Her doctors couldn’t give her proper treatment.

37．Mina didn’t want to go back to school because ________.

A．she didn’t finish her homework B．she had missed too many classes

C．she didn’t have any friends there D．she was afraid of being laughed at

38．Who came up with the great idea to help Mina?

A．Her parents. B．Her teachers. C．Her doctors. D．Her classmates.

39．When Mina went into the classroom, she might feel ________.

A．sad B．nervous C．surprised D．proud

40．Which can be the best title for the passage?

A．A brave girl B．A big surprise C．A difficult decision D．A terrible experience

E

（2022·吉林省第二实验学校模拟预测）

How funny would it be to see memes (表情包) in our textbooks? Fourteen high school students from Sichuan Province have made this a reality.

They wrote a set of creative (富有创新的) textbooks that include five subjects: Chinese, English, maths, chemistry and physics. They share their notes and experience to help you prepare for high school entrance exams. You can see funny memes almost everywhere in their textbooks. The language they use is not too serious.

Each textbook has its own highlights, too. The English textbook introduces tongue twisters, movies and TV series. The chemistry textbook has wuxia characters. There is a boy named Shangguan Huaxue (chemistry) in the book. He meets a girl and they learn chemistry together. It has ancient poems and wuxia-style (武侠风格) descriptions.

Yan Zuhuai, 15, a top student at Chengdu No.7 High School, is the textbooks’ “editor-in-chief”. He got the idea to create the books in June. “Many underclassmen wanted me to share my notes with them. When I saw people sharing bikes, I thought, why not share knowledge as well?” Yan said.

But when he put all of his notes together, he found that they were boring. Realizing that his classmates enjoy online novels and memes, he decided to add these things to them. He wrote guidelines and samples for each textbook and invited 13 students to join him in creating them.

Their first drafts (草稿) came out in August. Students and teachers praised them. But Yan felt the books needed to be improved. In October, he and his team learned how to use the design software (软件) to improve the books. The final versions (版本) will come out at the end of December. About 2,500 people have preordered (预定) them. Many publishing houses have shown great interest in them too.

41．What can the students get from the textbooks?

A．Knowledge about funny memes. B．Notes of the five subjects.

C．Description of poems and novels. D．Experience of creating books.

42．What’s the meaning of the underlined word?

A．students who are younger B．students who are elder

C．students who have good manners D．students who have bad manners

43．According to the text, the textbooks was created to help the students ________.

A．who are interested in ancient poems B．who want to be top in the school

C．who are ready to enter the high school D．who like sharing learning experience

44．Which is the right order about how Yan Zuhuai and his friends completed the textbook?   

①He put all of his notes together but found they were boring.

②Their first drafts came out.

③The final versions will come out.

④He got the idea to create the books.

⑤He invited 13 students to join him in creating them.

A．②①③④⑤ B．④⑤①②③ C．⑤①④②③ D．④①⑤②③

45．What can we learn from the passage?

A．The textbooks are so welcomed by students.

B．The textbooks are too serious for the students.

C．Many underclassmen wanted to share notes with the textbooks.

D．Fourteen students use the software to create the textbooks.

四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

（2022·四川绵阳·二模）

When 1l-year-old Carl returned to his primary school happily this week, almost everything had changed. He ____46____(speak) to the ВВC after lessons to paint a picture of a school in lockdown. He explained his feelings on ____47____(go) back to school, including their worry about spreading the virus and the ____48____(difficult) of not being able to hug a friend.

“I hadn’t put ____49____ my uniform in months and it felt strange. I couldn’t wear my tie—the school said it was to avoid any infection. I could only ____50____(take) a bottle of water with me. When we arrived at the school gate, we were asked ____51____(stand) in line 2 meters apart. Before I entered the school building, I had to wash my hands for 20 seconds. We all had our own desks. Once I had chosen my desk, that was ____52____(my) until the end of term.

There were ____53____ (child) in our class today and it was made up of all kinds of students from Grade 6. Our teachers didn’t wear masks, but kept ____54____ (far) away from us than before. They also put up some rules showing ____55____ we should do inside the school building.”

五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）

（2022·陕西渭南·一模）

根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hello, this is John. ___56___?

B: Yes. This is Lily speaking.

A: ___57___?

B: I’m reading a book. My English teacher introduced the book to me. We will leave our school in 2 months. ___58___?

A: Yes, of course. I will miss all of my teachers.

B: Me, too. After we leave school, what should we do if we miss our teachers?

A: We can go back to school to visit them.

 ___59___. We can express our love to our teachers in many ways.

A: Yes. Would you like to buy some gifts for our teachers and classmates with me tomorrow?

B: Yes, I’d like to.

A: See you tomorrow.

B: ___60___.

六、书面表达（共20分。）

（2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）

自从“双减”政策实施以来，我们学生有更多的空闲时间参与文娱、体育、艺术等方面的课外活动，这些活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力。请以“After-school Activities Make My Life Colorful”为题，写一篇英语短文来介绍你参与的课外活动。

内容：1. 介绍你所参与的1至2项关于文娱、体育或艺术方面的课外活动；

2.谈一谈课外活动给你带来的收获及感受。

要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名校名或地名；

2.语言通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.词数在80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

After- school Activities Make My Life Colorful

Nowadays, we have more free time to take part in after -school activities.

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