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    人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures优秀巩固练习

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    这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures优秀巩固练习,文件包含专题10Unit3FascinatingParks第二讲UsingLanguageOtherParts学生版docx、专题10Unit3FascinatingParks第二讲UsingLanguageOtherParts教师版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共32页, 欢迎下载使用。

    Desire to enhance the enthusiasm, perseverance rubdown alp.欲望以提升热忱,毅力以磨平高山。
    Using Language & Other Parts
    目标导航


    重点词汇
    1.label vt.用标签标明;贴标签 n.标签;标记
    2.stretch vi.延伸;延续vi.&vt.伸展;舒展
    3.cycle n.自行车;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车
    4.fountain n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池
    5.route n.路线;路途;途径
    6.incredible adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的
    7.appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n.吸引力;感染力;呼吁;上诉;请求
    8.wander n.游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.&vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散;走神
    9.enormous adj.巨大的;极大的
    10.swing vt.&vi.(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向
    11.steam n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力 vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽
    12.superb adj.极佳的;卓越的
    13.splendid adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的
    14.display n.展览;陈列;展览品vt.显示;陈列;(计算机等)显示
    15.appetite n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望
    词汇拓展
    16.prohibition n.禁止;阻止;禁令→prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
    17.amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusement n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→amusing adj.有趣的;好笑的→amused adj.觉得好笑的
    18.fashion n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj.流行的;时髦的
    19.rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→rarely adv.很少地;罕有地
    20.entertainment n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertain vt.娱乐;招待→entertaining adj.有趣的;令人愉快的
    重点词组
    1.be famous for因……而著名
    2.appeal to有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动
    3.be familiar with对……熟悉
    4.come true实现
    5.have fun玩得开心
    6.up to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
    7.in addition to除了……以外还
    8.upside down颠倒;倒转;翻转
    重点句型
    1.some...others...一些……另一些……
    Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.
    一些主题公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名,另一些则因展示了某一文化中著名的景象和声音而闻名。
    2.“疑问词+ever”引导的让步状语从句
    Whichever and whatever you like,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!
    无论你喜欢哪一个,喜欢什么,总会有一个妙不可言的主题公园吸引你!
    3.the same...that...和……一样的……
    Visiting the candy shop and trying some of the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago is a rare experience.
    参观糖果店并品尝一些和150年前美国南方人制作的一模一样的糖果是一次少有的经历。
    4.状语从句的省略
    The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite—you can even eat while watching the fish swim by.
    公园里有很多饭店,而且有适于每个人胃口的美食,你甚至可以边吃饭边观看从你身边游过的鱼儿。


    知识精讲

    知识点01 原文呈现
    THEME PARKS—
    FUN AND MORE THAN FUN【1】
    Which theme park would you like to visit?There are various kinds of theme parks,with different parks for almost everything:food,culture,science,cartoons,movies,history,and so on.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters①,others for showing famous sights and sounds②【2】.Whichever and whatever you like【3】,there is an incredible③ theme park that will appeal④ to you!
    【1】标题说明参观这些主题公园有趣,但又不止有趣。
    【2】此处为省略句,补充完整为others are famous for showing famous sights and sounds。
    【3】本句中的Whichever和whatever引导的是让步状语从句,此时,Whichever和whatever可以替换成No matter which和no matter what。
    The theme park you are probably most familiar with⑤【4】 is Disneyland,which can be found in several parts of the world.Disneyland will bring you into a magical world and make your childhood dreams come true⑥.Travelling through space,visiting a pirate⑦ ship,or meeting an adorable⑧ fairytale⑨ or cartoon character are all possible at Disneyland.As you wander⑩ around the fantasy amusement park⑪,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street.Of course,Disneyland also has many exciting rides to amuse you,from enormous⑫ swinging⑬ ships to scary⑭ free-fall drops.If you want to have fun and more than fun,come to Disneyland!
    【4】you are probably most familiar with是省略了关系代词that或which的定语从句,修饰先行词The theme park。
    Dollywood,in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA,is unique because it shows and celebrates America’s traditional southeastern culture.Famous country music groups put on performances⑮ there all year round⑯,indoors and outdoors.People come from all over America to see skilled workers make wood,glass,and iron⑰ objects in the old-fashioned⑱ way.Visiting the candy shop and trying some of the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago【5】 is a rare experience.Riding on the only steam⑲ engine still working in the southeastern United States【6】 is a special treat⑳.And for those who like rides,Dollywood has a superb old wooden roller coaster,Thunderhead.It is world-famous for having the longest track in the smallest space.Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America’s historical southeastern culture【7】!
    【5】此处是that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词candy,that在从句中作made的宾语。
    【6】现在分词短语still working in the southeastern United States作后置定语,修饰the only steam engine。
    【7】本句为祈使句,包含固定搭配“have fun doing sth”。to have fun...culture为不定式短语作目的状语。
    Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai,China,is one of the leading ocean-themed parks in the world.Here you can walk under the Whale Shark Aquarium—the world’s largest—and see up to 20,000 fish,in addition to a whale shark 68 metres in length.Watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both educational and fun.Of course,you can also see all kinds of interesting animals,including polar bears.The park has more rides than you can imagine:join a water fight against pirates,get turned upside down by an exciting roller coaster,or get wet in one of the water rides!Then at night,see the splendid Journey of Lights Parade and fireworks display.Hungry?The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite—you can even eat while watching the fish swim by【8】.If it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for,come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom【9】!
    【8】画线部分为while引导的时间状语从句的省略,补充完整为while you are watching the fish swim by。
    【9】If it is...looking for为if引导的条件状语从句,it is ocean...looking for为强调句,强调宾语ocean entertainment;come to...Kingdom为祈使句。
    课文译文
    主题公园——
    有趣并不止有趣
    你想参观哪种主题公园?主题公园种类繁多,不同的公园几乎涵盖了一切:食物、文化、科学、动画片、电影、历史等。一些公园因拥有全球最大或最长的过山车而闻名,一些则因展示了著名的情景而出名。无论你喜欢哪一种、哪一个,总有一个妙不可言的主题公园会吸引你!
    你最熟悉的主题公园很可能就是迪士尼乐园,它们分布在全球多个地方。迪士尼乐园将会带你进入魔法世界,让你童年的梦想成真。在迪士尼乐园,一切皆有可能:太空旅行,登上海盗船或者与可爱的童话或卡通人物相遇。当你在这个梦幻游乐园里漫步时,你可能会在游行队伍中甚至在街上遇见白雪公主或米老鼠。当然,迪士尼乐园还有许多刺激的娱乐设施为你提供消遣,从巨大的摇摆船到可怕的自由落体(设施)。如果你想要体验乐趣和除乐趣以外的东西,快来迪士尼乐园吧!
    多莉山主题公园位于美国东南部秀美的大烟山,它的独特之处在于,展示和颂扬了美国东南部的传统文化。知名乡村音乐乐团的精彩演出在那全年无休,室内室外兼而有之。来自美国各地的人前来观看熟练的工匠用老式的方法制作木制品、玻璃制品和铁制品。探访糖果商店,品味一些150年前美国南方人制作的同款糖果,这种体验也是很难得的。乘坐美国东南部唯一一辆还在运行的蒸汽驱动的交通工具是一种特别的乐趣。喜欢娱乐设施的人,可以试试多莉山极佳的老式木制过山车——雷暴云砧(Thunderhead)。它因在最小空间内建成最长过山车轨道而举世闻名。到多莉山主题公园来,享受了解美国历史上的东南部文化的乐趣吧!
    中国珠海长隆海洋王国是全球一流的海洋主题公园之一。在这里,你可以走在世界上最大的鲸鲨水族馆下面,除了可看到长达68米的鲸鲨外,还能看到多达20 000条鱼。观赏海豚和海狮表演兼具教育意义和趣味性。当然,你还能看到包括北极熊在内的各种各样有趣的动物。公园里有比你想象中更多的游乐设施:与海盗打水仗,被刺激的过山车弄倒转,或在水上游乐设施中被淋湿!到了晚上,欣赏精彩绝伦的海洋夜光大巡游和烟火表演。肚子饿了怎么办呢?公园里开设有众多餐厅,供应各种口味的美食,你甚至可以一边享用美味,一边欣赏身旁游过的鱼儿。如果你要找的是海洋娱乐,来(珠海)长隆海洋王国吧!
    知识点2 appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n.吸引力;感染力;呼吁;上诉;请求
    Whichever and whatever you like,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!
    无论你喜欢哪一个、喜欢什么,都会有一个令人难以置信的主题公园吸引你!
    (1)appeal to sb for sth    呼吁某人某事
    appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事
    appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力
    appeal to sth 上诉
    (2)make an appeal 呼吁
    (3)appealing adj. 吸引人的;可怜的
    ①It is known to us that bright colours small children.
    众所周知,鲜艳的颜色对小孩子有吸引力。
    ②The victims of the earthquake-stricken area appealed the government for relief.
    地震灾区的灾民请求政府给予救济。
    ③Martin Luther King appealed to the blacks to appeal to the highest court racial discrimination,which greatly appealed to the whole world.
    马丁·路德·金呼吁黑人向最高法庭上诉,反对种族歧视,这引起了全世界极大的关注。
    ④We the villagers for money to build the bridge.
    为建造这座桥,我们呼吁村民捐款。
    [链接写作] 补全句子
    ⑤The book turns out to be one that for more than 350 years.
    350多年来,这本书一直吸引着全世界的目光。
    ⑥ is to say,“Tell us the things you like to do and do well in and we will find a way to use these talents.”
    最吸引人的方法是说:“告诉我们你喜欢做并且擅长做的事,我们会找到一种方法来利用这些才能。”
    ⑦The old man who his son’s sentence the public for help,which many warm-hearted people.
    那个对儿子的判决提出上诉的老人呼吁公众帮忙,这吸引了很多热心肠的人。
    【答案】
    1.appeal to2.to 3.against 4.made an appeal to5.has appealed to the world6.The most appealing approach7.appealed against ,made an appeal to,appealed to

    知识点3 wander vt.& vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散;走神;偏离主题 n.游荡;闲逛;流浪
    As you wander around the fantasy amusement park,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street
    当你在梦幻游乐园里闲逛时,你也许会在游行队伍里甚至在街上看见白雪公主或米老鼠。
    wander in/through/around   游荡
    wander away/off 走散/偏离正道
    wander from/off... 离开/偏离……
    ①The child off and got lost.
    那孩子走散后迷路了。
    ②Intelligent people do not wander looking for trouble in the evening.
    聪明的人不会在夜里四处乱逛,自找麻烦。
    ③The wide river wanders some beautiful country and finally reaches the Yellow River.
    这条宽阔的河流蜿蜒曲折地流经一些风景秀丽的区域,最终流入黄河。
    [链接写作] 补全句子
    ④We’ve lost our way and I am sure we in a circle.We started from that old dead tree there and have come back to it.
    我们迷了路,我确信我们又兜回了原处。我们从那棵老枯树那儿出发而(现在)又回到了原地。
    【答案】1.wandered 2.about 3.through 4.are wandering
    知识点4 amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐;使开心;逗笑;逗乐
    Of course,Disneyland also has many exciting rides to amuse you,from enormous swinging ships to scary free-fall drops.
    当然,迪士尼乐园也有许多令人兴奋的游乐设施供你娱乐,从巨大的摇摆船到可怕的自由落体。
    amuse oneself    自娱自乐
    amuse sb by/with sth 用某事/物逗某人开心
    amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦
    to one’s amusement 令某人发笑的是
    amused adj. 被逗乐的;觉得好笑的
    be amused at/by 被……逗乐;以……为乐
    be amused to see/find/learn/...看到/发现/得知/……某事而感到有趣或好笑
    ①People all over the world the man with a moustache,wearing large trousers,worn-out shoes and a small round hat.
    全世界的人都被这个留着小胡子、穿着肥裤子和破鞋子、戴着小圆帽的男人逗乐了。
    ②We were amused his funny movements in doing morning exercises.
    他做早操时的滑稽动作使我们觉得好笑。
    ③Some students might spend most of their holiday time on (amuse),and thus leave their study neglected.
    一些学生可能会把假期的大部分时间都用来娱乐而因此荒废了学业。
    [链接写作] 补全句子
    ④Last week we went to the park for .The performers there put on a lot of
    performances,which the tourists a lot.The clowns walked off the stage,shaking hands with the audience,giving candies to the children and .
    上周我们去公园玩。那里的表演者上演了许多有趣的表演,这使游客们很开心。小丑们走下舞台,和观众们握手,给孩子们糖果,逗孩子们高兴。
    ⑤Don’t get antsy,kids.We’ll reach .
    孩子们,别心急,我们就快到游乐园了。
    ⑥He had a terrific sense of humour and .
    他极具幽默感,很会逗人发笑。
    【答案】1.are greatly amused by2.at 3.amusement 4.amusement,amusing ,amused ,making the children amused5. the amusement park soon6.could be very amusing
    知识点5 up to到达(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
    Here you can walk under the Whale Shark Aquarium—the world’s largest—and see up to 20,000 fish,in addition to a whale shark 68 metres in length.在这里,你可以从世界上最大的鲸鲨水族馆下走过,除了一条68米长的鲸鲨外,你还可以看到多达2万条鱼。
    up to date adj. 最新的;最近的;现代的
    up to now 到目前为止
    up to sb 由某人做主
    ①For football and basketball,adding talented players to a team proves a good method,but only
    the point where 70% of the players are top talents.
    对于足球和篮球来说,在球队中增加有天赋的球员证明是一个好方法,但只有在70%的球员是顶级人才的情况下才有意义。
    ② ,I’ve read as far as the fifth chapter,the second volume of The War and Peace.
    到目前为止,我已经读到《战争与和平》的第2卷第5章了。
    ③Keep me with the latest news or developments in a field of interest.
    使我可以接触到最新新闻或者是某一有趣领域的最新进展。
    ④ mischief are you up to,you naughty boy?
    你这个淘气孩子又在捣什么鬼?
    [链接写作] 补全句子
    ⑤While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans ...
    虽然到目前为止还没有测试过在不同时间采收的牛奶对人体的影响……
    ⑥For some reason,I decided together,and then I went to work.
    出于某种原因,我决定由我来把这些鸡蛋放回一起,然后我去上班了。
    【答案】1.up to2.Up to now3.up to date4.What 5.up to now6.it was up to me to put the eggs back
    知识点6 upside down adv.& adj.颠倒;倒转;翻转
    The park has more rides than you can imagine:join a water fight against pirates,get turned upside down by an exciting roller coaster,or get wet in one of the water rides!
    公园里有比你想象中更多的游乐设施:与海盗打水仗,被刺激的过山车弄倒转,或者在水上游乐设施中被淋湿!
    turn...upside down 把……翻得乱七八糟;给(某人生活)造成大的变化(或混乱)
    inside out 里面朝外
    up and down 上下波动;来回;往复
    ①During the Spring Festival,Chinese people like hanging the character “fu” ,which means the arrival of luck.
    在春节期间,中国人喜欢将“福”字倒过来挂,这意味着福气的到来。
    ②The house (turn) upside down by the children.
    那屋子被孩子们翻得乱七八糟。
    ③His sudden death her life .
    他的突然离世使她的生活完全乱套了。
    [链接写作] 补全句子
    ④Don’t pretend to be reading.Look!You are holding your English book (颠倒).
    ⑤He left in such a hurry that he wore his sweatshirt (里面朝外).
    ⑥The man (把公寓翻得乱七八糟),but he couldn’t find the letter.
    ⑦She was pacing (来回) in front of her desk.
    【答案】1.upside down2.was turned3.turned ,upside down4.upside down, 5.inside out6.turned the apartment upside down7.up and down
    知识点7 Whichever and whatever you like,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!
    无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总会有一个妙不可言的主题公园会吸引你!
    “疑问词+-ever”引导让步状语从句
    whichever,whatever,wherever,however,whoever,whenever等都可引导让步状语从句。
    ①Wherever you go,whatever you do,I will be right here waiting for you.
    无论你身在何处,无论你为何忙碌,我都会在此等候你。
    ②I don’t want to see them,whoever they are.
    无论他们是谁,我都不想见。
    ③However you praise the film,I just feel it so-so.
    不管你怎么赞扬那部影片,我就是觉得它不过尔尔。
    “疑问词+-ever”和“no matter+疑问词”的区别
    “疑问词+-ever”既可以引导让步状语从句,又可以引导名词性从句,而“no matter+疑问词”只可以引导让步状语从句。
    ④I will be by your side,whatever/no matter what happens.
    不管发生什么,我都在你身旁支持你。
    ⑤Whenever you find yourself on the side of the majority,it is time to pause and reflect.
    每当你发现自己和大多数人站在一起时,你就该停下来反思一下。
    ⑥I agree with whatever he says.
    无论他说什么,我都同意。
    [链接写作] 补全句子
    ⑦She has the window open, outside.
    不管外面多冷她都开着窗户。
    ⑧ they were closely followed by security men.
    不管他们去哪儿,保安人员都紧跟在他们身后。
    ⑨Everybody who goes into this region, ,is at risk of being taken hostage.
    进入这个地区的人,不管是谁,都有被劫为人质的危险。
    【答案】7.however/no matter how cold it is 8.whoever/no matter who he is
    知识点8 If it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for,come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom.
    如果你想找的是海洋娱乐,那就来长隆海洋王国吧。
    if引导的条件状语从句中运用了强调句型:“it is...that...”。
    ①It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.
    直到汽车停在我们房子前面,我们才看到莉莉坐在副驾驶的位置上。
    ②You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel that the coach picks up tourists.
    你在一个错误的地方等待。大客车是在旅店接送游客的。
    ③It was Ann’s husband that/who took her to a nearby hospital last night.
    昨天晚上,是安的丈夫带她去了一家附近的医院。
    ④It wasn’t until the train pulled into the station that he found that his suitcase was gone.
    直到火车进站,他才发现他的手提箱不见了。
    ⑤How was it that they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?
    他们是怎么发现地下宫殿的入口的?
    [名师提醒] 强调句型
    (1)基本结构:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分。
    (2)强调“人”时,可用that/who;强调其他时均用that。
    (3)强调成分:主语、宾语、地点状语、时间状语等(谓语、表语、定语、补足语、让步状语从句除外)。
    [链接写作] 用适当的连词填空
    ⑥It was years later,with years of training behind her, Yang Yang won the first gold medal in the 2002 Winter Olympics.
    ⑦ was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.
    ⑧Do you know in what circumstances it was Jack achieved his goal?
    ⑨It was she was about to go to bed that the telephone rang.
    ⑩It was the training which he had as a young man made him such a good engineer.
    【答案】6.that 7.It 8.that 9.when 10.that
    分层提分


    题组A 基础过关练
    Ⅰ.单词拼写
    1.You can collect stamps related to a particular (主题).
    2.It seemed (难以置信的) that she had been there for a week already.
    3.The problems facing the President are (巨大的).
    4.What an (可爱的) child your son is!
    5.It is extremely (罕见的) for it to be this hot in April.
    6.The lady dressed in the latest (流行款式) is our English teacher.
    7.His performance was absolutely .
    8.The scenery of the Forbidden City left a deep impression on us.
    9.The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to their work.
    10.Doing exercise every day gives me a good .
    【答案】1.theme2.incredible 3.enormous 4.adorable 5.rare 6.fashion 7.superb8.splendid 9.display 10.appetite
    Ⅱ.单句语法填空
    1.The ancient Chinese vases on display attracted lots of experts and collectors,some of whom suggested they (display) at the next exhibition.
    2.Chinese netizens have a growing appetite online English learning.
    3.Sport has become an important form of (entertain),appealing to both men and women.
    4.It’s up to all of us (try) to solve the problems in our neighbourhoods.
    5.Working out in the morning provides (addition) benefits beyond being physically fit.
    6.There’s no reason to be disappointed.As a matter of fact,this could be rather
    (amuse).
    7.The manager was satisfied to see many new products (develop) after great efforts.
    8.It was at the railway station I met Li Ming yesterday.
    9.It three books that they bought the day before yesterday.
    10.I told the firemen that was my careless cooking that caused the heavy smoke.
    【答案】1.on, (should) be displayed 2.for 3.entertainment 4.to try5.additional 6.amusing 7.developed 8.that 9.was 10.it
    Ⅲ.选词填空
    appeal to,up to,upside down,be familiar with,come true,more than,in addition to,all kinds of,have fun,put on
    1.Remember to put__on more clothes to keep warm.
    2.You can find information in just a few minutes on the Internet.
    3.The movie all of us.
    4.The monkey was hanging itself from a tree then.
    5.I all the students in this class.
    6.I can take four people in my car.
    7.I hope that your dream will in the near future.
    8. reading for knowledge,we read for fun and inspiration.
    9.For many people,fishing is a sport;it is an art.
    10.I hope you will while going abroad for holiday.
    【答案】
    1.put on2.all kinds of3.appeals to4.upside down5.am familiar with6.up to7.come true8.In addition to9.more than10.have fun
    Ⅳ.补全句子
    1.The government the public to save water.
    政府正在呼吁公众节约用水。
    2. are interested in art are welcome to join us.
    欢迎那些对艺术感兴趣的人加入我们。
    3. in such a difficult situation is incredible.
    在这么艰难的情况下取得成功是令人难以置信的。
    4. to decide where to go for our holiday this summer.
    今年夏天我们去哪里度假由你决定。
    5. your superb performance appealed to everyone.
    是你卓越的表现吸引了所有人。
    6. ,I’ll spare no effort to help you.
    不管你做什么,我都会不遗余力地帮助你。
    7.Your hard work will .
    你的努力工作将会使你梦想成真。
    【答案】1.is appealing to2.Those who3.Achieving success4.It’s up to you5.It was,that 6.Whatever you do7.make your dream come true

    题组B 能力提升练
    课文语法填空
    There are 1.____________ (variety) kinds of theme parks around the world.Whichever and whatever you like,there is an incredible theme park 2.____________ (appeal) to you.The theme park you’re 3.____________ (probable) most familiar with is Disneyland,4._________________ will bring you into a magical world and make your childhood dreams come true.Dollywood, 5.____________ (locate) in the southeastern USA,is unique because it shows and celebrates America’s traditional southeastern culture.People come from all over America 6.______________ (see) skilled workers make wood,glass,and iron objects in the old-fashioned way.And for those who like rides,7.____________ (ride) on the only steam engine still working in the southeastern United States is a special treat.
    Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai,China,is one of the leading ocean-themed 8.____________ (park) in the world,where watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both 9.____________ (education) and fun.If it is ocean entertainment 10.____________ you are looking for,come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!
    1.various 【解析】考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,此处应用短语various kinds of,意为“各种各样的”,故填various。
    2.appealing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,设空处作后置定语修饰theme park,且theme park与appeal为主动关系,故填appealing。
    3.probably 【解析】考查词性转换。句意:可能你最熟悉的主题公园就是迪士尼乐园了,它会把你带入一个魔幻世界,实现你童年的梦想。分析句子结构可知,设空处应用副词修饰形容词familiar的最高级形式,故填probably。
    4.which 【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Disneyland,关系词在从句中作主语,故填which。
    5.located 【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,设空处作定语,修饰Dollywood,be located in...位于……,故填located。
    6.to see 【解析】考查动词不定式。分析句子可知,设空处应用不定式作目的状语,故填to see。
    7.riding 【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,设空处应为句子的主语,故填riding。
    8.parks 【解析】考查名词复数。根据空前的one of可知,设空处应用名词的复数形式,故填parks。
    9.educational 【解析】考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知.设空处应用形容词作表语,且与and后面的fun并列,故填educational。
    10.that 【解析】考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知,此处为强调句型,被强调的部分为ocean entertainment,故填that。
    七选五
    Today it is common to see people who walk about with coloured wires hanging from their ears wherever they go.They move about in their personal bubbles,sometimes unaware of what’s happening around them.__1__Outside life is shut out.So are you one of them?
    For me,walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect.__2__What’s even better,wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says,“I’m not available for chatting at the moment.”
    Suppose you’re at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough,but a colleague suddenly turns up.At this precise moment,the slightest disturbance would break your concentration.__3__ Once again,those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away!” signal.__4__It’s probably part of the growing-up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family.While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their homework,they can just turn up the volume(声音) on their MP3 player,smile,and say “Yes,Mum.”Problem solved.
    Pretty soon,not only will we have pretty coloured wires hanging from our ears,but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high-tech instrument.We’ll be in a virtual (虚拟的) world,communicating with everyone else,or choosing not to,as we like.In this world,we will all be permanently plugged in.__5__And they are changing our social habits along the way.
    In the end,there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! It’s so strange—suddenly,I don’t feel like wearing my earphones anymore.
    A.Our instruments are changing quickly.
    B.I also have wires hanging from my ears.
    C.In the home situation,teenagers love these wires.
    D.I don’t have to deal with the noise from the environment.
    E.After all,I am listening to my favourite music and would rather not be disturbed.
    F.Listening to music through earphones is the perfect way to ignore such interruptions.
    G.They walk around in their own spaces,with their personal “digital noise reduction systems”.
    【语篇解读】 文章介绍了人们戴着耳机到处走的现象很普遍,并针对此现象进行了分析。
    1.G 【解析】根据上一句They move about in their personal bubbles,sometimes unaware of what’s happening around them.可知,人们戴着耳机沉浸在自己的世界里,G项They walk around in their own spaces,with their personal “digital noise reduction systems”.(他们走在自己的空间里,有着私人的“数字噪音减少系统”。)符合语境。in their personal bubbles 与in their own spaces相呼应。故选G项。
    2.D 【解析】根据上一句For me,walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect.可知,对于作者来说,走在自己的私人空间里是完美的,设空处需要解释原因,D项I don’t have to deal with the noise from the environment.(我不必处理来自环境的噪音。)符合语境。故选D项。
    3.F 【解析】上一句At this precise moment,the slightest disturbance would break your concentration.中的the slightest disturbance与F项中的such interruptions是相呼应的。F项中的ignore such interruptions与下一句中的give that “Go away!” signal也是相呼应的。故选F项。
    4.C 【解析】根据下一句It’s probably part of the growing-up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family.可知,有可能是因为到了想忽视家庭的成长阶段,这和C项In the home situation,teenagers love these wires.(在家里孩子们都爱戴着耳机。)是相呼应的。故选C项。
    5.A 【解析】根据下一句And they are changing our social habits along the way.可知,它们都在改变着我们的社交习惯,由此说明这里的代词they代替的是instruments,A项符合语境,故选A项。

    题组C 培优拔尖练
    完形填空
    A family had had a cat for years.Then one day,the children finally __1__ to persuade their parents to get them a dog as well.So a little Labrador (拉布拉多犬) __2__.
    The dog was so __3__ that everyone wanted to hold him and he charmed everyone by just loving them.The cat made it very clear that she did not welcome another __4__ in the house,but the little dog __5__ her everywhere,trying to make friends with the angry cat.
    The family thought the cat would __6__ like the dog.
    Then one day the family heard horrible __7__ from their back yard.They ran to the __8__ to see what was happening.They lived in the suburbs and so they saw a real lynx (猞猁) was just planning on __9__ their cat for lunch.The poor cat had nowhere to run or hide.It would only be a matter of seconds and their cat would be __10__.
    And then suddenly a black lightning ran to the cat.The little dog __11__ the big lynx with all its strength.He was not frightened,nor did he stop to think.He saw his __12__ in trouble and did what had to be done.The family opened the window and started yelling and the father ran to the yard.The lynx soon disappeared into the __13__.
    And ever since that day the cat’s behaviour towards the dog __14__ totally.Now it was the cat that followed the hero dog everywhere.
    So we can draw a conclusion: if ever anyone is __15__ towards you,don’t turn your back on them.They may not rescue your life—but their kindness can certainly rescue your day!
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。一个家庭养猫多年,后来在孩子的劝说下,也养了条狗。但猫显然不喜欢家里多了一只宠物,对狗充满敌意。直到有一天,狗奋不顾身地冲上前,与猞猁战斗救了猫。猫从此彻底改变了对狗的态度,它们从此形影不离。
    1.A.tried B.managed C.failed D.refused
    B 【解析】根据下文的内容可知,最后孩子们成功劝说他们的父母也给他们弄了一条小狗。manage to do sth意为“设法做成某事”,故选B项。
    2.A.agreed B.visited C.survived D.arrived
    D 【解析】根据语境,此处是说一条小拉布拉多犬来到了他们家。故选D项。
    3.A.cute B.shy C.brave D.proud
    A 【解析】根据空后的everyone wanted to hold him and he charmed everyone by just loving them可知,这条狗如此可爱,每个人都想抱着他。故选A项。
    4.A.relative B.visitor C.baby D.pet
    D 【解析】根据空前的another及文中反复出现的cat和dog可知,此处是说很明显猫不想让家里有另一个宠物。故选D项。
    5.A.watched B.caught C.followed D.searched
    C 【解析】根据下文的trying to make friends with the angry cat和第六段可知,这条小狗随时随地都跟着这只猫,试图和她交朋友。故选C项。
    6.A.still B.never C.really D.always
    B 【解析】根据上文猫的表现可知,这家人认为猫永远不会喜欢狗。故选B项。
    7.A.quarrelling B.singing C.laughing D.screaming
    D 【解析】根据下文可知猞猁攻击了猫,而猫在受攻击时会大叫,所以这家人听到来自后院的可怕的尖叫声。故选D项。
    8.A.bedroom B.road C.window D.door
    C 【解析】根据下文的The family opened the window可知,他们跑到窗户那里去看发生了什么。故选C项。
    9.A.catching B.inviting C.attracting D.pulling
    A 【解析】根据空后的their cat for lunch可知,一只猞猁正计划抓住他们的猫当午饭。故选A项。
    10.A.painful B.frightened C.lived D.dead
    D 【解析】根据前一句The poor cat had nowhere to run or hide.可知,因为小猫无处可躲,所以只需要几秒钟他们的猫就可能丧生于猞猁之口。故选D项。
    11.A.attacked B.shook C.pushed D.knocked
    A 【解析】根据空后的the big lynx with all its strength可知,这条小狗尽全力攻击大猞猁。故选A项。
    12.A.friend B.owner C.brother D.competitor
    A 【解析】根据上文的the little dog ________ her everywhere,trying to make friends with the angry cat可知,此处是指他看到他的朋友处于困境,必须去做他该做的事。故选A项。
    13.A.shops B.houses C.crowds D.woods
    D 【解析】根据上文的They lived in the suburbs可知,此处是说猞猁不久就消失在树林里。故选D项。
    14.A.worsened B.remained C.stopped D.changed
    D 【解析】根据事发前后猫对狗的表现可知,从那天以后这只猫对这条狗的行为完全改变了。故选D项。
    15.A.polite B.kind C.equal D.grateful
    B 【解析】根据下文的their kindness can certainly rescue your day可知,此处是说如果有人对你很好,不要对他们不理不睬。故选B项。
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